xref: /qemu/target/sh4/cpu.c (revision 4be0fce498d0a08f18b3a9accdb9ded79484d30a)
1 /*
2  * QEMU SuperH CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see
19  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
20  */
21 
22 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
23 #include "qapi/error.h"
24 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
25 #include "cpu.h"
26 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
27 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
28 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
29 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
30 
31 static void superh_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
32 {
33     SuperHCPU *cpu = SUPERH_CPU(cs);
34 
35     cpu->env.pc = value;
36 }
37 
38 static vaddr superh_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
39 {
40     SuperHCPU *cpu = SUPERH_CPU(cs);
41 
42     return cpu->env.pc;
43 }
44 
45 static void superh_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
46                                            const TranslationBlock *tb)
47 {
48     SuperHCPU *cpu = SUPERH_CPU(cs);
49 
50     tcg_debug_assert(!tcg_cflags_has(cs, CF_PCREL));
51     cpu->env.pc = tb->pc;
52     cpu->env.flags = tb->flags & TB_FLAG_ENVFLAGS_MASK;
53 }
54 
55 static void superh_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
56                                         const TranslationBlock *tb,
57                                         const uint64_t *data)
58 {
59     SuperHCPU *cpu = SUPERH_CPU(cs);
60 
61     cpu->env.pc = data[0];
62     cpu->env.flags = data[1];
63     /*
64      * Theoretically delayed_pc should also be restored. In practice the
65      * branch instruction is re-executed after exception, so the delayed
66      * branch target will be recomputed.
67      */
68 }
69 
70 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
71 static bool superh_io_recompile_replay_branch(CPUState *cs,
72                                               const TranslationBlock *tb)
73 {
74     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(cs);
75 
76     if ((env->flags & (TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT | TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_COND))
77         && !tcg_cflags_has(cs, CF_PCREL) && env->pc != tb->pc) {
78         env->pc -= 2;
79         env->flags &= ~(TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT | TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_COND);
80         return true;
81     }
82     return false;
83 }
84 #endif
85 
86 static bool superh_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
87 {
88     return cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
89 }
90 
91 static int sh4_cpu_mmu_index(CPUState *cs, bool ifetch)
92 {
93     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(cs);
94 
95     /*
96      * The instruction in a RTE delay slot is fetched in privileged mode,
97      * but executed in user mode.
98      */
99     if (ifetch && (env->flags & TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_RTE)) {
100         return 0;
101     } else {
102         return (env->sr & (1u << SR_MD)) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
103     }
104 }
105 
106 static void superh_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj, ResetType type)
107 {
108     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
109     SuperHCPUClass *scc = SUPERH_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
110     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(cs);
111 
112     if (scc->parent_phases.hold) {
113         scc->parent_phases.hold(obj, type);
114     }
115 
116     memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUSH4State, end_reset_fields));
117 
118     env->pc = 0xA0000000;
119 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
120     env->fpscr = FPSCR_PR; /* value for userspace according to the kernel */
121     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_nearest_even, &env->fp_status); /* ?! */
122 #else
123     env->sr = (1u << SR_MD) | (1u << SR_RB) | (1u << SR_BL) |
124               (1u << SR_I3) | (1u << SR_I2) | (1u << SR_I1) | (1u << SR_I0);
125     env->fpscr = FPSCR_DN | FPSCR_RM_ZERO; /* CPU reset value according to SH4 manual */
126     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_to_zero, &env->fp_status);
127     set_flush_to_zero(1, &env->fp_status);
128 #endif
129     set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
130     /* sign bit clear, set all frac bits other than msb */
131     set_float_default_nan_pattern(0b00111111, &env->fp_status);
132 }
133 
134 static void superh_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
135 {
136     info->mach = bfd_mach_sh4;
137     info->print_insn = print_insn_sh;
138 }
139 
140 static ObjectClass *superh_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
141 {
142     ObjectClass *oc;
143     char *s, *typename = NULL;
144 
145     s = g_ascii_strdown(cpu_model, -1);
146     if (strcmp(s, "any") == 0) {
147         oc = object_class_by_name(TYPE_SH7750R_CPU);
148         goto out;
149     }
150 
151     typename = g_strdup_printf(SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), s);
152     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
153 
154 out:
155     g_free(s);
156     g_free(typename);
157     return oc;
158 }
159 
160 static void sh7750r_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
161 {
162     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(CPU(obj));
163 
164     env->id = SH_CPU_SH7750R;
165     env->features = SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4;
166 }
167 
168 static void sh7750r_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
169 {
170     SuperHCPUClass *scc = SUPERH_CPU_CLASS(oc);
171 
172     scc->pvr = 0x00050000;
173     scc->prr = 0x00000100;
174     scc->cvr = 0x00110000;
175 }
176 
177 static void sh7751r_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
178 {
179     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(CPU(obj));
180 
181     env->id = SH_CPU_SH7751R;
182     env->features = SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4;
183 }
184 
185 static void sh7751r_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
186 {
187     SuperHCPUClass *scc = SUPERH_CPU_CLASS(oc);
188 
189     scc->pvr = 0x04050005;
190     scc->prr = 0x00000113;
191     scc->cvr = 0x00110000; /* Neutered caches, should be 0x20480000 */
192 }
193 
194 static void sh7785_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
195 {
196     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(CPU(obj));
197 
198     env->id = SH_CPU_SH7785;
199     env->features = SH_FEATURE_SH4A;
200 }
201 
202 static void sh7785_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
203 {
204     SuperHCPUClass *scc = SUPERH_CPU_CLASS(oc);
205 
206     scc->pvr = 0x10300700;
207     scc->prr = 0x00000200;
208     scc->cvr = 0x71440211;
209 }
210 
211 static void superh_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
212 {
213     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
214     SuperHCPUClass *scc = SUPERH_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
215     Error *local_err = NULL;
216 
217     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
218     if (local_err != NULL) {
219         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
220         return;
221     }
222 
223     cpu_reset(cs);
224     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
225 
226     scc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
227 }
228 
229 static void superh_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
230 {
231     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(CPU(obj));
232 
233     env->movcal_backup_tail = &(env->movcal_backup);
234 }
235 
236 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
237 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sh_cpu = {
238     .name = "cpu",
239     .unmigratable = 1,
240 };
241 
242 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
243 
244 static const struct SysemuCPUOps sh4_sysemu_ops = {
245     .get_phys_page_debug = superh_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
246 };
247 #endif
248 
249 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
250 
251 static const TCGCPUOps superh_tcg_ops = {
252     .initialize = sh4_translate_init,
253     .synchronize_from_tb = superh_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
254     .restore_state_to_opc = superh_restore_state_to_opc,
255 
256 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
257     .tlb_fill = superh_cpu_tlb_fill,
258     .cpu_exec_interrupt = superh_cpu_exec_interrupt,
259     .cpu_exec_halt = superh_cpu_has_work,
260     .do_interrupt = superh_cpu_do_interrupt,
261     .do_unaligned_access = superh_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
262     .io_recompile_replay_branch = superh_io_recompile_replay_branch,
263 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
264 };
265 
266 static void superh_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
267 {
268     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
269     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
270     SuperHCPUClass *scc = SUPERH_CPU_CLASS(oc);
271     ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(oc);
272 
273     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, superh_cpu_realizefn,
274                                     &scc->parent_realize);
275 
276     resettable_class_set_parent_phases(rc, NULL, superh_cpu_reset_hold, NULL,
277                                        &scc->parent_phases);
278 
279     cc->class_by_name = superh_cpu_class_by_name;
280     cc->has_work = superh_cpu_has_work;
281     cc->mmu_index = sh4_cpu_mmu_index;
282     cc->dump_state = superh_cpu_dump_state;
283     cc->set_pc = superh_cpu_set_pc;
284     cc->get_pc = superh_cpu_get_pc;
285     cc->gdb_read_register = superh_cpu_gdb_read_register;
286     cc->gdb_write_register = superh_cpu_gdb_write_register;
287 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
288     cc->sysemu_ops = &sh4_sysemu_ops;
289     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_sh_cpu;
290 #endif
291     cc->disas_set_info = superh_cpu_disas_set_info;
292 
293     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 59;
294     cc->tcg_ops = &superh_tcg_ops;
295 }
296 
297 #define DEFINE_SUPERH_CPU_TYPE(type_name, cinit, initfn) \
298     {                                                    \
299         .name = type_name,                               \
300         .parent = TYPE_SUPERH_CPU,                       \
301         .class_init = cinit,                             \
302         .instance_init = initfn,                         \
303     }
304 static const TypeInfo superh_cpu_type_infos[] = {
305     {
306         .name = TYPE_SUPERH_CPU,
307         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
308         .instance_size = sizeof(SuperHCPU),
309         .instance_align = __alignof(SuperHCPU),
310         .instance_init = superh_cpu_initfn,
311         .abstract = true,
312         .class_size = sizeof(SuperHCPUClass),
313         .class_init = superh_cpu_class_init,
314     },
315     DEFINE_SUPERH_CPU_TYPE(TYPE_SH7750R_CPU, sh7750r_class_init,
316                            sh7750r_cpu_initfn),
317     DEFINE_SUPERH_CPU_TYPE(TYPE_SH7751R_CPU, sh7751r_class_init,
318                            sh7751r_cpu_initfn),
319     DEFINE_SUPERH_CPU_TYPE(TYPE_SH7785_CPU, sh7785_class_init,
320                            sh7785_cpu_initfn),
321 
322 };
323 
324 DEFINE_TYPES(superh_cpu_type_infos)
325