xref: /qemu/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c (revision db65ac5e258e75e9aec45626bf1071626094e057)
1 /*
2  * riscv TCG cpu class initialization
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
22 #include "exec/translation-block.h"
23 #include "tcg-cpu.h"
24 #include "cpu.h"
25 #include "internals.h"
26 #include "pmu.h"
27 #include "time_helper.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
30 #include "qemu/accel.h"
31 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
32 #include "qemu/log.h"
33 #include "hw/core/accel-cpu.h"
34 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
35 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
36 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
37 #include "hw/boards.h"
38 #endif
39 
40 /* Hash that stores user set extensions */
41 static GHashTable *multi_ext_user_opts;
42 static GHashTable *misa_ext_user_opts;
43 
44 static GHashTable *multi_ext_implied_rules;
45 static GHashTable *misa_ext_implied_rules;
46 
47 static bool cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(uint32_t ext_offset)
48 {
49     return g_hash_table_contains(multi_ext_user_opts,
50                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(ext_offset));
51 }
52 
53 static bool cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(uint32_t misa_bit)
54 {
55     return g_hash_table_contains(misa_ext_user_opts,
56                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(misa_bit));
57 }
58 
59 static void cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(uint32_t ext_offset, bool value)
60 {
61     g_hash_table_insert(multi_ext_user_opts, GUINT_TO_POINTER(ext_offset),
62                         (gpointer)value);
63 }
64 
65 static void cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(uint32_t bit, bool value)
66 {
67     g_hash_table_insert(misa_ext_user_opts, GUINT_TO_POINTER(bit),
68                         (gpointer)value);
69 }
70 
71 static void riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t bit,
72                                      bool enabled)
73 {
74     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
75 
76     if (enabled) {
77         env->misa_ext |= bit;
78         env->misa_ext_mask |= bit;
79     } else {
80         env->misa_ext &= ~bit;
81         env->misa_ext_mask &= ~bit;
82     }
83 }
84 
85 static const char *cpu_priv_ver_to_str(int priv_ver)
86 {
87     const char *priv_spec_str = priv_spec_to_str(priv_ver);
88 
89     g_assert(priv_spec_str);
90 
91     return priv_spec_str;
92 }
93 
94 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
95                                           const TranslationBlock *tb)
96 {
97     if (!(tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL)) {
98         RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
99         CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
100         RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
101 
102         tcg_debug_assert(!tcg_cflags_has(cs, CF_PCREL));
103 
104         if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
105             env->pc = (int32_t) tb->pc;
106         } else {
107             env->pc = tb->pc;
108         }
109     }
110 }
111 
112 static void riscv_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
113                                        const TranslationBlock *tb,
114                                        const uint64_t *data)
115 {
116     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
117     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
118     RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
119     target_ulong pc;
120 
121     if (tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL) {
122         pc = (env->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | data[0];
123     } else {
124         pc = data[0];
125     }
126 
127     if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
128         env->pc = (int32_t)pc;
129     } else {
130         env->pc = pc;
131     }
132     env->bins = data[1];
133     env->excp_uw2 = data[2];
134 }
135 
136 static const TCGCPUOps riscv_tcg_ops = {
137     .initialize = riscv_translate_init,
138     .translate_code = riscv_translate_code,
139     .synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
140     .restore_state_to_opc = riscv_restore_state_to_opc,
141 
142 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
143     .tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill,
144     .cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt,
145     .cpu_exec_halt = riscv_cpu_has_work,
146     .do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt,
147     .do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
148     .do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
149     .debug_excp_handler = riscv_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
150     .debug_check_breakpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint,
151     .debug_check_watchpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint,
152 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
153 };
154 
155 static int cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(uint32_t ext_offset)
156 {
157     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
158 
159     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata && edata->name; edata++) {
160         if (edata->ext_enable_offset != ext_offset) {
161             continue;
162         }
163 
164         return edata->min_version;
165     }
166 
167     g_assert_not_reached();
168 }
169 
170 static const char *cpu_cfg_ext_get_name(uint32_t ext_offset)
171 {
172     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *feat;
173     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
174 
175     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata->name != NULL; edata++) {
176         if (edata->ext_enable_offset == ext_offset) {
177             return edata->name;
178         }
179     }
180 
181     for (feat = riscv_cpu_named_features; feat->name != NULL; feat++) {
182         if (feat->offset == ext_offset) {
183             return feat->name;
184         }
185     }
186 
187     g_assert_not_reached();
188 }
189 
190 static bool cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(uint32_t ext_offset)
191 {
192     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *feat;
193 
194     for (feat = riscv_cpu_named_features; feat->name != NULL; feat++) {
195         if (feat->offset == ext_offset) {
196             return true;
197         }
198     }
199 
200     return false;
201 }
202 
203 static void riscv_cpu_enable_named_feat(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t feat_offset)
204 {
205      /*
206       * All other named features are already enabled
207       * in riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init().
208       */
209     switch (feat_offset) {
210     case CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zic64b):
211         cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize = 64;
212         cpu->cfg.cbop_blocksize = 64;
213         cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize = 64;
214         break;
215     case CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_ssstateen):
216         cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen = true;
217         break;
218     }
219 }
220 
221 static void cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(CPURISCVState *env,
222                                         uint32_t ext_offset)
223 {
224     int ext_priv_ver;
225 
226     if (env->priv_ver == PRIV_VERSION_LATEST) {
227         return;
228     }
229 
230     ext_priv_ver = cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(ext_offset);
231 
232     if (env->priv_ver < ext_priv_ver) {
233         /*
234          * Note: the 'priv_spec' command line option, if present,
235          * will take precedence over this priv_ver bump.
236          */
237         env->priv_ver = ext_priv_ver;
238     }
239 }
240 
241 static void cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t ext_offset,
242                                     bool value)
243 {
244     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
245     bool prev_val = isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, ext_offset);
246     int min_version;
247 
248     if (prev_val == value) {
249         return;
250     }
251 
252     if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(ext_offset)) {
253         return;
254     }
255 
256     if (value && env->priv_ver != PRIV_VERSION_LATEST) {
257         /* Do not enable it if priv_ver is older than min_version */
258         min_version = cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(ext_offset);
259         if (env->priv_ver < min_version) {
260             return;
261         }
262     }
263 
264     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, ext_offset, value);
265 }
266 
267 static void riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(CPURISCVState *env, Error **errp)
268 {
269     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
270         error_setg(errp, "H extension requires priv spec 1.12.0");
271         return;
272     }
273 }
274 
275 static void riscv_cpu_validate_v(CPURISCVState *env, RISCVCPUConfig *cfg,
276                                  Error **errp)
277 {
278     uint32_t vlen = cfg->vlenb << 3;
279 
280     if (vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || vlen < 128) {
281         error_setg(errp,
282                    "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
283                    "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
284         return;
285     }
286 
287     if (cfg->elen > 64 || cfg->elen < 8) {
288         error_setg(errp,
289                    "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
290                    "in the range [8, 64]");
291         return;
292     }
293 }
294 
295 static void riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts(RISCVCPU *cpu)
296 {
297     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
298     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
299 
300     /* Force disable extensions if priv spec version does not match */
301     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata && edata->name; edata++) {
302         if (isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, edata->ext_enable_offset) &&
303             (env->priv_ver < edata->min_version)) {
304             /*
305              * These two extensions are always enabled as they were supported
306              * by QEMU before they were added as extensions in the ISA.
307              */
308             if (!strcmp(edata->name, "zicntr") ||
309                 !strcmp(edata->name, "zihpm")) {
310                 continue;
311             }
312 
313             isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, edata->ext_enable_offset, false);
314 
315             /*
316              * Do not show user warnings for named features that users
317              * can't enable/disable in the command line. See commit
318              * 68c9e54bea for more info.
319              */
320             if (cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(edata->ext_enable_offset)) {
321                 continue;
322             }
323 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
324             warn_report("disabling %s extension for hart 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
325                         " because privilege spec version does not match",
326                         edata->name, env->mhartid);
327 #else
328             warn_report("disabling %s extension because "
329                         "privilege spec version does not match",
330                         edata->name);
331 #endif
332         }
333     }
334 }
335 
336 static void riscv_cpu_update_named_features(RISCVCPU *cpu)
337 {
338     if (cpu->env.priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0) {
339         cpu->cfg.has_priv_1_11 = true;
340     }
341 
342     if (cpu->env.priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
343         cpu->cfg.has_priv_1_12 = true;
344     }
345 
346     if (cpu->env.priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_13_0) {
347         cpu->cfg.has_priv_1_13 = true;
348     }
349 
350     cpu->cfg.ext_zic64b = cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize == 64 &&
351                           cpu->cfg.cbop_blocksize == 64 &&
352                           cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize == 64;
353 
354     cpu->cfg.ext_ssstateen = cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen;
355 }
356 
357 static void riscv_cpu_validate_g(RISCVCPU *cpu)
358 {
359     const char *warn_msg = "RVG mandates disabled extension %s";
360     uint32_t g_misa_bits[] = {RVI, RVM, RVA, RVF, RVD};
361     bool send_warn = cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(RVG);
362 
363     for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(g_misa_bits); i++) {
364         uint32_t bit = g_misa_bits[i];
365 
366         if (riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, bit)) {
367             continue;
368         }
369 
370         if (!cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(bit)) {
371             riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, bit, true);
372             continue;
373         }
374 
375         if (send_warn) {
376             warn_report(warn_msg, riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit));
377         }
378     }
379 
380     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
381         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicsr))) {
382             cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr = true;
383         } else if (send_warn) {
384             warn_report(warn_msg, "zicsr");
385         }
386     }
387 
388     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zifencei) {
389         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zifencei))) {
390             cpu->cfg.ext_zifencei = true;
391         } else if (send_warn) {
392             warn_report(warn_msg, "zifencei");
393         }
394     }
395 }
396 
397 static void riscv_cpu_validate_b(RISCVCPU *cpu)
398 {
399     const char *warn_msg = "RVB mandates disabled extension %s";
400 
401     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zba) {
402         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zba))) {
403             cpu->cfg.ext_zba = true;
404         } else {
405             warn_report(warn_msg, "zba");
406         }
407     }
408 
409     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zbb) {
410         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbb))) {
411             cpu->cfg.ext_zbb = true;
412         } else {
413             warn_report(warn_msg, "zbb");
414         }
415     }
416 
417     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zbs) {
418         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbs))) {
419             cpu->cfg.ext_zbs = true;
420         } else {
421             warn_report(warn_msg, "zbs");
422         }
423     }
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * Check consistency between chosen extensions while setting
428  * cpu->cfg accordingly.
429  */
430 void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
431 {
432     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
433     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
434     Error *local_err = NULL;
435 
436     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVG)) {
437         riscv_cpu_validate_g(cpu);
438     }
439 
440     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVB)) {
441         riscv_cpu_validate_b(cpu);
442     }
443 
444     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVI) && riscv_has_ext(env, RVE)) {
445         error_setg(errp,
446                    "I and E extensions are incompatible");
447         return;
448     }
449 
450     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVI) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVE)) {
451         error_setg(errp,
452                    "Either I or E extension must be set");
453         return;
454     }
455 
456     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVU)) {
457         error_setg(errp,
458                    "Setting S extension without U extension is illegal");
459         return;
460     }
461 
462     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVI)) {
463         error_setg(errp,
464                    "H depends on an I base integer ISA with 32 x registers");
465         return;
466     }
467 
468     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
469         error_setg(errp, "H extension implicitly requires S-mode");
470         return;
471     }
472 
473     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
474         error_setg(errp, "F extension requires Zicsr");
475         return;
476     }
477 
478     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zacas) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
479         error_setg(errp, "Zacas extension requires A extension");
480         return;
481     }
482 
483     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zawrs) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
484         error_setg(errp, "Zawrs extension requires A extension");
485         return;
486     }
487 
488     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfa && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
489         error_setg(errp, "Zfa extension requires F extension");
490         return;
491     }
492 
493     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
494         error_setg(errp, "Zfh/Zfhmin extensions require F extension");
495         return;
496     }
497 
498     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfbfmin && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
499         error_setg(errp, "Zfbfmin extension depends on F extension");
500         return;
501     }
502 
503     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
504         error_setg(errp, "D extension requires F extension");
505         return;
506     }
507 
508     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVV)) {
509         riscv_cpu_validate_v(env, &cpu->cfg, &local_err);
510         if (local_err != NULL) {
511             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
512             return;
513         }
514     }
515 
516     /* The Zve64d extension depends on the Zve64f extension */
517     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64d) {
518         if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
519             error_setg(errp, "Zve64d/V extensions require D extension");
520             return;
521         }
522     }
523 
524     /* The Zve32f extension depends on the Zve32x extension */
525     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
526         if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
527             error_setg(errp, "Zve32f/Zve64f extensions require F extension");
528             return;
529         }
530     }
531 
532     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfhmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
533         error_setg(errp, "Zvfh/Zvfhmin extensions require Zve32f extension");
534         return;
535     }
536 
537     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfh && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin) {
538         error_setg(errp, "Zvfh extensions requires Zfhmin extension");
539         return;
540     }
541 
542     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
543         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfmin extension depends on Zve32f extension");
544         return;
545     }
546 
547     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfwma && !cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin) {
548         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfwma extension depends on Zvfbfmin extension");
549         return;
550     }
551 
552     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zdinx || cpu->cfg.ext_zhinxmin) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
553         error_setg(errp, "Zdinx/Zhinx/Zhinxmin extensions require Zfinx");
554         return;
555     }
556 
557     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
558         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
559             error_setg(errp, "Zfinx extension requires Zicsr");
560             return;
561         }
562         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
563             error_setg(errp,
564                        "Zfinx cannot be supported together with F extension");
565             return;
566         }
567     }
568 
569     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmop && !cpu->cfg.ext_zca) {
570         error_setg(errp, "Zcmop extensions require Zca");
571         return;
572     }
573 
574     if (mcc->misa_mxl_max != MXL_RV32 && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
575         error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension is only relevant to RV32");
576         return;
577     }
578 
579     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
580         error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension requires F extension");
581         return;
582     }
583 
584     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVD) && cpu->cfg.ext_zcd) {
585         error_setg(errp, "Zcd extension requires D extension");
586         return;
587     }
588 
589     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zcf || cpu->cfg.ext_zcd || cpu->cfg.ext_zcb ||
590          cpu->cfg.ext_zcmp || cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zca) {
591         error_setg(errp, "Zcf/Zcd/Zcb/Zcmp/Zcmt extensions require Zca "
592                          "extension");
593         return;
594     }
595 
596     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcd && (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmp || cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt)) {
597         error_setg(errp, "Zcmp/Zcmt extensions are incompatible with "
598                          "Zcd extension");
599         return;
600     }
601 
602     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
603         error_setg(errp, "Zcmt extension requires Zicsr extension");
604         return;
605     }
606 
607     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkg ||
608          cpu->cfg.ext_zvkned || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknha || cpu->cfg.ext_zvksed ||
609          cpu->cfg.ext_zvksh) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32x) {
610         error_setg(errp,
611                    "Vector crypto extensions require V or Zve* extensions");
612         return;
613     }
614 
615     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbc || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknhb) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve64x) {
616         error_setg(
617             errp,
618             "Zvbc and Zvknhb extensions require V or Zve64x extensions");
619         return;
620     }
621 
622     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicntr && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
623         if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicntr))) {
624             error_setg(errp, "zicntr requires zicsr");
625             return;
626         }
627         cpu->cfg.ext_zicntr = false;
628     }
629 
630     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
631         if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zihpm))) {
632             error_setg(errp, "zihpm requires zicsr");
633             return;
634         }
635         cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm = false;
636     }
637 
638     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicfiss) {
639         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
640             error_setg(errp, "zicfiss extension requires zicsr extension");
641             return;
642         }
643         if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
644             error_setg(errp, "zicfiss extension requires A extension");
645             return;
646         }
647         if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
648             error_setg(errp, "zicfiss extension requires S");
649             return;
650         }
651         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zimop) {
652             error_setg(errp, "zicfiss extension requires zimop extension");
653             return;
654         }
655         if (cpu->cfg.ext_zca && !cpu->cfg.ext_zcmop) {
656             error_setg(errp, "zicfiss with zca requires zcmop extension");
657             return;
658         }
659     }
660 
661     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm) {
662         cpu->cfg.pmu_mask = 0;
663         cpu->pmu_avail_ctrs = 0;
664     }
665 
666     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicfilp && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
667         error_setg(errp, "zicfilp extension requires zicsr extension");
668         return;
669     }
670 
671     if (mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32 && cpu->cfg.ext_svukte) {
672         error_setg(errp, "svukte is not supported for RV32");
673         return;
674     }
675 
676     /*
677      * Disable isa extensions based on priv spec after we
678      * validated and set everything we need.
679      */
680     riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts(cpu);
681 }
682 
683 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
684 static bool riscv_cpu_validate_profile_satp(RISCVCPU *cpu,
685                                             RISCVCPUProfile *profile,
686                                             bool send_warn)
687 {
688     int satp_max = satp_mode_max_from_map(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported);
689 
690     if (profile->satp_mode > satp_max) {
691         if (send_warn) {
692             bool is_32bit = riscv_cpu_is_32bit(cpu);
693             const char *req_satp = satp_mode_str(profile->satp_mode, is_32bit);
694             const char *cur_satp = satp_mode_str(satp_max, is_32bit);
695 
696             warn_report("Profile %s requires satp mode %s, "
697                         "but satp mode %s was set", profile->name,
698                         req_satp, cur_satp);
699         }
700 
701         return false;
702     }
703 
704     return true;
705 }
706 #endif
707 
708 static void riscv_cpu_validate_profile(RISCVCPU *cpu,
709                                        RISCVCPUProfile *profile)
710 {
711     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
712     const char *warn_msg = "Profile %s mandates disabled extension %s";
713     bool send_warn = profile->user_set && profile->enabled;
714     bool parent_enabled, profile_impl = true;
715     int i;
716 
717 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
718     if (profile->satp_mode != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED) {
719         profile_impl = riscv_cpu_validate_profile_satp(cpu, profile,
720                                                        send_warn);
721     }
722 #endif
723 
724     if (profile->priv_spec != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED &&
725         profile->priv_spec != env->priv_ver) {
726         profile_impl = false;
727 
728         if (send_warn) {
729             warn_report("Profile %s requires priv spec %s, "
730                         "but priv ver %s was set", profile->name,
731                         cpu_priv_ver_to_str(profile->priv_spec),
732                         cpu_priv_ver_to_str(env->priv_ver));
733         }
734     }
735 
736     for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
737         uint32_t bit = misa_bits[i];
738 
739         if (!(profile->misa_ext & bit)) {
740             continue;
741         }
742 
743         if (!riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, bit)) {
744             profile_impl = false;
745 
746             if (send_warn) {
747                 warn_report(warn_msg, profile->name,
748                             riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit));
749             }
750         }
751     }
752 
753     for (i = 0; profile->ext_offsets[i] != RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END; i++) {
754         int ext_offset = profile->ext_offsets[i];
755 
756         if (!isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, ext_offset)) {
757             profile_impl = false;
758 
759             if (send_warn) {
760                 warn_report(warn_msg, profile->name,
761                             cpu_cfg_ext_get_name(ext_offset));
762             }
763         }
764     }
765 
766     profile->enabled = profile_impl;
767 
768     if (profile->parent != NULL) {
769         parent_enabled = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(cpu),
770                                                   profile->parent->name,
771                                                   NULL);
772         profile->enabled = profile->enabled && parent_enabled;
773     }
774 }
775 
776 static void riscv_cpu_validate_profiles(RISCVCPU *cpu)
777 {
778     for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles[i] != NULL; i++) {
779         riscv_cpu_validate_profile(cpu, riscv_profiles[i]);
780     }
781 }
782 
783 static void riscv_cpu_init_implied_exts_rules(void)
784 {
785     RISCVCPUImpliedExtsRule *rule;
786 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
787     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
788 #endif
789     static bool initialized;
790     int i;
791 
792     /* Implied rules only need to be initialized once. */
793     if (initialized) {
794         return;
795     }
796 
797     for (i = 0; (rule = riscv_misa_ext_implied_rules[i]); i++) {
798 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
799         rule->enabled = bitmap_new(ms->smp.cpus);
800 #endif
801         g_hash_table_insert(misa_ext_implied_rules,
802                             GUINT_TO_POINTER(rule->ext), (gpointer)rule);
803     }
804 
805     for (i = 0; (rule = riscv_multi_ext_implied_rules[i]); i++) {
806 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
807         rule->enabled = bitmap_new(ms->smp.cpus);
808 #endif
809         g_hash_table_insert(multi_ext_implied_rules,
810                             GUINT_TO_POINTER(rule->ext), (gpointer)rule);
811     }
812 
813     initialized = true;
814 }
815 
816 static void cpu_enable_implied_rule(RISCVCPU *cpu,
817                                     RISCVCPUImpliedExtsRule *rule)
818 {
819     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
820     RISCVCPUImpliedExtsRule *ir;
821     bool enabled = false;
822     int i;
823 
824 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
825     enabled = test_bit(cpu->env.mhartid, rule->enabled);
826 #endif
827 
828     if (!enabled) {
829         /* Enable the implied MISAs. */
830         if (rule->implied_misa_exts) {
831             for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
832                 if (rule->implied_misa_exts & misa_bits[i]) {
833                     /*
834                      * If the user disabled the misa_bit do not re-enable it
835                      * and do not apply any implied rules related to it.
836                      */
837                     if (cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(misa_bits[i]) &&
838                         !(env->misa_ext & misa_bits[i])) {
839                         continue;
840                     }
841 
842                     riscv_cpu_set_misa_ext(env, env->misa_ext | misa_bits[i]);
843                     ir = g_hash_table_lookup(misa_ext_implied_rules,
844                                              GUINT_TO_POINTER(misa_bits[i]));
845 
846                     if (ir) {
847                         cpu_enable_implied_rule(cpu, ir);
848                     }
849                 }
850             }
851         }
852 
853         /* Enable the implied extensions. */
854         for (i = 0;
855              rule->implied_multi_exts[i] != RISCV_IMPLIED_EXTS_RULE_END; i++) {
856             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, rule->implied_multi_exts[i], true);
857 
858             ir = g_hash_table_lookup(multi_ext_implied_rules,
859                                      GUINT_TO_POINTER(
860                                          rule->implied_multi_exts[i]));
861 
862             if (ir) {
863                 cpu_enable_implied_rule(cpu, ir);
864             }
865         }
866 
867 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
868         bitmap_set(rule->enabled, cpu->env.mhartid, 1);
869 #endif
870     }
871 }
872 
873 /* Zc extension has special implied rules that need to be handled separately. */
874 static void cpu_enable_zc_implied_rules(RISCVCPU *cpu)
875 {
876     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
877     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
878 
879     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zce) {
880         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
881         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcb), true);
882         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), true);
883         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), true);
884 
885         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
886             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
887         }
888     }
889 
890     /* Zca, Zcd and Zcf has a PRIV 1.12.0 restriction */
891     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
892         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
893 
894         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
895             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
896         }
897 
898         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
899             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcd), true);
900         }
901     }
902 }
903 
904 static void riscv_cpu_enable_implied_rules(RISCVCPU *cpu)
905 {
906     RISCVCPUImpliedExtsRule *rule;
907     int i;
908 
909     /* Enable the implied extensions for Zc. */
910     cpu_enable_zc_implied_rules(cpu);
911 
912     /* Enable the implied MISAs. */
913     for (i = 0; (rule = riscv_misa_ext_implied_rules[i]); i++) {
914         if (riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, rule->ext)) {
915             cpu_enable_implied_rule(cpu, rule);
916         }
917     }
918 
919     /* Enable the implied extensions. */
920     for (i = 0; (rule = riscv_multi_ext_implied_rules[i]); i++) {
921         if (isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, rule->ext)) {
922             cpu_enable_implied_rule(cpu, rule);
923         }
924     }
925 }
926 
927 void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_features(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
928 {
929     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
930     Error *local_err = NULL;
931 
932     riscv_cpu_init_implied_exts_rules();
933     riscv_cpu_enable_implied_rules(cpu);
934 
935     riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(env, &local_err);
936     if (local_err != NULL) {
937         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
938         return;
939     }
940 
941     riscv_cpu_update_named_features(cpu);
942     riscv_cpu_validate_profiles(cpu);
943 
944     if (cpu->cfg.ext_smepmp && !cpu->cfg.pmp) {
945         /*
946          * Enhanced PMP should only be available
947          * on harts with PMP support
948          */
949         error_setg(errp, "Invalid configuration: Smepmp requires PMP support");
950         return;
951     }
952 
953     riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(cpu, &local_err);
954     if (local_err != NULL) {
955         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
956         return;
957     }
958 }
959 
960 void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_dynamic_decoder(RISCVCPU *cpu)
961 {
962     GPtrArray *dynamic_decoders;
963     dynamic_decoders = g_ptr_array_sized_new(decoder_table_size);
964     for (size_t i = 0; i < decoder_table_size; ++i) {
965         if (decoder_table[i].guard_func &&
966             decoder_table[i].guard_func(&cpu->cfg)) {
967             g_ptr_array_add(dynamic_decoders,
968                             (gpointer)decoder_table[i].riscv_cpu_decode_fn);
969         }
970     }
971 
972     cpu->decoders = dynamic_decoders;
973 }
974 
975 bool riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(RISCVCPU *cpu)
976 {
977     return object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cpu), TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST) == NULL;
978 }
979 
980 static bool riscv_cpu_is_generic(Object *cpu_obj)
981 {
982     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_DYNAMIC_CPU) != NULL;
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  * We'll get here via the following path:
987  *
988  * riscv_cpu_realize()
989  *   -> cpu_exec_realizefn()
990  *      -> tcg_cpu_realize() (via accel_cpu_common_realize())
991  */
992 static bool riscv_tcg_cpu_realize(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
993 {
994     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
995 
996     if (!riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(cpu)) {
997         g_autofree char *name = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
998         error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU is not compatible with TCG acceleration",
999                    name);
1000         return false;
1001     }
1002 
1003 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1004     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
1005     Error *local_err = NULL;
1006 
1007     tcg_cflags_set(CPU(cs), CF_PCREL);
1008 
1009     if (cpu->cfg.ext_sstc) {
1010         riscv_timer_init(cpu);
1011     }
1012 
1013     if (cpu->cfg.pmu_mask) {
1014         riscv_pmu_init(cpu, &local_err);
1015         if (local_err != NULL) {
1016             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1017             return false;
1018         }
1019 
1020         if (cpu->cfg.ext_sscofpmf) {
1021             cpu->pmu_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
1022                                           riscv_pmu_timer_cb, cpu);
1023         }
1024     }
1025 
1026     /* With H-Ext, VSSIP, VSTIP, VSEIP and SGEIP are hardwired to one. */
1027     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
1028         env->mideleg = MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP | MIP_SGEIP;
1029     }
1030 #endif
1031 
1032     return true;
1033 }
1034 
1035 typedef struct RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig {
1036     target_ulong misa_bit;
1037     bool enabled;
1038 } RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig;
1039 
1040 static void cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1041                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
1042 {
1043     const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
1044     target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->misa_bit;
1045     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1046     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
1047     bool vendor_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj);
1048     bool prev_val, value;
1049 
1050     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1051         return;
1052     }
1053 
1054     cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(misa_bit, value);
1055 
1056     prev_val = env->misa_ext & misa_bit;
1057 
1058     if (value == prev_val) {
1059         return;
1060     }
1061 
1062     if (value) {
1063         if (vendor_cpu) {
1064             g_autofree char *cpuname = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
1065             error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU does not allow enabling extensions",
1066                        cpuname);
1067             return;
1068         }
1069 
1070         if (misa_bit == RVH && env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
1071             /*
1072              * Note: the 'priv_spec' command line option, if present,
1073              * will take precedence over this priv_ver bump.
1074              */
1075             env->priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0;
1076         }
1077     }
1078 
1079     riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, misa_bit, value);
1080 }
1081 
1082 static void cpu_get_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1083                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
1084 {
1085     const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
1086     target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->misa_bit;
1087     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1088     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
1089     bool value;
1090 
1091     value = env->misa_ext & misa_bit;
1092 
1093     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1094 }
1095 
1096 #define MISA_CFG(_bit, _enabled) \
1097     {.misa_bit = _bit, .enabled = _enabled}
1098 
1099 static const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig misa_ext_cfgs[] = {
1100     MISA_CFG(RVA, true),
1101     MISA_CFG(RVC, true),
1102     MISA_CFG(RVD, true),
1103     MISA_CFG(RVF, true),
1104     MISA_CFG(RVI, true),
1105     MISA_CFG(RVE, false),
1106     MISA_CFG(RVM, true),
1107     MISA_CFG(RVS, true),
1108     MISA_CFG(RVU, true),
1109     MISA_CFG(RVH, true),
1110     MISA_CFG(RVJ, false),
1111     MISA_CFG(RVV, false),
1112     MISA_CFG(RVG, false),
1113     MISA_CFG(RVB, false),
1114 };
1115 
1116 /*
1117  * We do not support user choice tracking for MISA
1118  * extensions yet because, so far, we do not silently
1119  * change MISA bits during realize() (RVG enables MISA
1120  * bits but the user is warned about it).
1121  */
1122 static void riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(Object *cpu_obj)
1123 {
1124     bool use_def_vals = riscv_cpu_is_generic(cpu_obj);
1125     int i;
1126 
1127     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(misa_ext_cfgs); i++) {
1128         const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_cfg = &misa_ext_cfgs[i];
1129         int bit = misa_cfg->misa_bit;
1130         const char *name = riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit);
1131         const char *desc = riscv_get_misa_ext_description(bit);
1132 
1133         /* Check if KVM already created the property */
1134         if (object_property_find(cpu_obj, name)) {
1135             continue;
1136         }
1137 
1138         object_property_add(cpu_obj, name, "bool",
1139                             cpu_get_misa_ext_cfg,
1140                             cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg,
1141                             NULL, (void *)misa_cfg);
1142         object_property_set_description(cpu_obj, name, desc);
1143         if (use_def_vals) {
1144             riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj), bit,
1145                                      misa_cfg->enabled);
1146         }
1147     }
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void cpu_set_profile(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1151                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1152 {
1153     RISCVCPUProfile *profile = opaque;
1154     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1155     bool value;
1156     int i, ext_offset;
1157 
1158     if (riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj)) {
1159         error_setg(errp, "Profile %s is not available for vendor CPUs",
1160                    profile->name);
1161         return;
1162     }
1163 
1164     if (cpu->env.misa_mxl != MXL_RV64) {
1165         error_setg(errp, "Profile %s only available for 64 bit CPUs",
1166                    profile->name);
1167         return;
1168     }
1169 
1170     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1171         return;
1172     }
1173 
1174     profile->user_set = true;
1175     profile->enabled = value;
1176 
1177     if (profile->parent != NULL) {
1178         object_property_set_bool(obj, profile->parent->name,
1179                                  profile->enabled, NULL);
1180     }
1181 
1182     if (profile->enabled) {
1183         cpu->env.priv_ver = profile->priv_spec;
1184     }
1185 
1186 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1187     if (profile->satp_mode != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED) {
1188         object_property_set_bool(obj, "mmu", true, NULL);
1189         const char *satp_prop = satp_mode_str(profile->satp_mode,
1190                                               riscv_cpu_is_32bit(cpu));
1191         object_property_set_bool(obj, satp_prop, profile->enabled, NULL);
1192     }
1193 #endif
1194 
1195     for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
1196         uint32_t bit = misa_bits[i];
1197 
1198         if  (!(profile->misa_ext & bit)) {
1199             continue;
1200         }
1201 
1202         if (bit == RVI && !profile->enabled) {
1203             /*
1204              * Disabling profiles will not disable the base
1205              * ISA RV64I.
1206              */
1207             continue;
1208         }
1209 
1210         cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(bit, profile->enabled);
1211         riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, bit, profile->enabled);
1212     }
1213 
1214     for (i = 0; profile->ext_offsets[i] != RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END; i++) {
1215         ext_offset = profile->ext_offsets[i];
1216 
1217         if (profile->enabled) {
1218             if (cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(ext_offset)) {
1219                 riscv_cpu_enable_named_feat(cpu, ext_offset);
1220             }
1221 
1222             cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(&cpu->env, ext_offset);
1223         }
1224 
1225         cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(ext_offset, profile->enabled);
1226         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, ext_offset, profile->enabled);
1227     }
1228 }
1229 
1230 static void cpu_get_profile(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1231                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1232 {
1233     RISCVCPUProfile *profile = opaque;
1234     bool value = profile->enabled;
1235 
1236     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1237 }
1238 
1239 static void riscv_cpu_add_profiles(Object *cpu_obj)
1240 {
1241     for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles[i] != NULL; i++) {
1242         const RISCVCPUProfile *profile = riscv_profiles[i];
1243 
1244         object_property_add(cpu_obj, profile->name, "bool",
1245                             cpu_get_profile, cpu_set_profile,
1246                             NULL, (void *)profile);
1247 
1248         /*
1249          * CPUs might enable a profile right from the start.
1250          * Enable its mandatory extensions right away in this
1251          * case.
1252          */
1253         if (profile->enabled) {
1254             object_property_set_bool(cpu_obj, profile->name, true, NULL);
1255         }
1256     }
1257 }
1258 
1259 static bool cpu_ext_is_deprecated(const char *ext_name)
1260 {
1261     return isupper(ext_name[0]);
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*
1265  * String will be allocated in the heap. Caller is responsible
1266  * for freeing it.
1267  */
1268 static char *cpu_ext_to_lower(const char *ext_name)
1269 {
1270     char *ret = g_malloc0(strlen(ext_name) + 1);
1271 
1272     strcpy(ret, ext_name);
1273     ret[0] = tolower(ret[0]);
1274 
1275     return ret;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1279                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
1280 {
1281     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
1282     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1283     bool vendor_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj);
1284     bool prev_val, value;
1285 
1286     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1287         return;
1288     }
1289 
1290     if (cpu_ext_is_deprecated(multi_ext_cfg->name)) {
1291         g_autofree char *lower = cpu_ext_to_lower(multi_ext_cfg->name);
1292 
1293         warn_report("CPU property '%s' is deprecated. Please use '%s' instead",
1294                     multi_ext_cfg->name, lower);
1295     }
1296 
1297     cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(multi_ext_cfg->offset, value);
1298 
1299     prev_val = isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1300 
1301     if (value == prev_val) {
1302         return;
1303     }
1304 
1305     if (value && vendor_cpu) {
1306         g_autofree char *cpuname = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
1307         error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU does not allow enabling extensions",
1308                    cpuname);
1309         return;
1310     }
1311 
1312     if (value) {
1313         cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(&cpu->env, multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1314     }
1315 
1316     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, multi_ext_cfg->offset, value);
1317 }
1318 
1319 static void cpu_get_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1320                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
1321 {
1322     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
1323     bool value = isa_ext_is_enabled(RISCV_CPU(obj), multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1324 
1325     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1326 }
1327 
1328 static void cpu_add_multi_ext_prop(Object *cpu_obj,
1329                                    const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_cfg)
1330 {
1331     bool generic_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_generic(cpu_obj);
1332     bool deprecated_ext = cpu_ext_is_deprecated(multi_cfg->name);
1333 
1334     object_property_add(cpu_obj, multi_cfg->name, "bool",
1335                         cpu_get_multi_ext_cfg,
1336                         cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg,
1337                         NULL, (void *)multi_cfg);
1338 
1339     if (!generic_cpu || deprecated_ext) {
1340         return;
1341     }
1342 
1343     /*
1344      * Set def val directly instead of using
1345      * object_property_set_bool() to save the set()
1346      * callback hash for user inputs.
1347      */
1348     isa_ext_update_enabled(RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj), multi_cfg->offset,
1349                            multi_cfg->enabled);
1350 }
1351 
1352 static void riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(Object *obj,
1353                                         const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *array)
1354 {
1355     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
1356 
1357     g_assert(array);
1358 
1359     for (prop = array; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1360         cpu_add_multi_ext_prop(obj, prop);
1361     }
1362 }
1363 
1364 /*
1365  * Add CPU properties with user-facing flags.
1366  *
1367  * This will overwrite existing env->misa_ext values with the
1368  * defaults set via riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties().
1369  */
1370 static void riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(Object *obj)
1371 {
1372 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1373     riscv_add_satp_mode_properties(obj);
1374 #endif
1375 
1376     riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(obj);
1377 
1378     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_extensions);
1379     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_vendor_exts);
1380     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_experimental_exts);
1381 
1382     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_deprecated_exts);
1383 
1384     riscv_cpu_add_profiles(obj);
1385 }
1386 
1387 /*
1388  * The 'max' type CPU will have all possible ratified
1389  * non-vendor extensions enabled.
1390  */
1391 static void riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(Object *obj)
1392 {
1393     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1394     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
1395     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
1396 
1397     /* Enable RVG, RVJ and RVV that are disabled by default */
1398     riscv_cpu_set_misa_ext(env, env->misa_ext | RVB | RVG | RVJ | RVV);
1399 
1400     for (prop = riscv_cpu_extensions; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1401         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, prop->offset, true);
1402     }
1403 
1404     /*
1405      * Some extensions can't be added without backward compatibilty concerns.
1406      * Disable those, the user can still opt in to them on the command line.
1407      */
1408     cpu->cfg.ext_svade = false;
1409 
1410     /* set vector version */
1411     env->vext_ver = VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0;
1412 
1413     /* Zfinx is not compatible with F. Disable it */
1414     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zfinx), false);
1415     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zdinx), false);
1416     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zhinx), false);
1417     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zhinxmin), false);
1418 
1419     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zce), false);
1420     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), false);
1421     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), false);
1422 
1423     if (env->misa_mxl != MXL_RV32) {
1424         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), false);
1425     }
1426 }
1427 
1428 static bool riscv_cpu_has_max_extensions(Object *cpu_obj)
1429 {
1430     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_CPU_MAX) != NULL;
1431 }
1432 
1433 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cs)
1434 {
1435     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
1436     Object *obj = OBJECT(cpu);
1437 
1438     misa_ext_user_opts = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1439     multi_ext_user_opts = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1440 
1441     if (!misa_ext_implied_rules) {
1442         misa_ext_implied_rules = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1443     }
1444 
1445     if (!multi_ext_implied_rules) {
1446         multi_ext_implied_rules = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1447     }
1448 
1449     riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(obj);
1450 
1451     if (riscv_cpu_has_max_extensions(obj)) {
1452         riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(obj);
1453     }
1454 }
1455 
1456 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_init_ops(AccelCPUClass *accel_cpu, CPUClass *cc)
1457 {
1458     /*
1459      * All cpus use the same set of operations.
1460      */
1461     cc->tcg_ops = &riscv_tcg_ops;
1462 }
1463 
1464 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_class_init(CPUClass *cc)
1465 {
1466     cc->init_accel_cpu = riscv_tcg_cpu_init_ops;
1467 }
1468 
1469 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1470 {
1471     AccelCPUClass *acc = ACCEL_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1472 
1473     acc->cpu_class_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_class_init;
1474     acc->cpu_instance_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init;
1475     acc->cpu_target_realize = riscv_tcg_cpu_realize;
1476 }
1477 
1478 static const TypeInfo riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_type_info = {
1479     .name = ACCEL_CPU_NAME("tcg"),
1480 
1481     .parent = TYPE_ACCEL_CPU,
1482     .class_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_class_init,
1483     .abstract = true,
1484 };
1485 
1486 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_register_types(void)
1487 {
1488     type_register_static(&riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_type_info);
1489 }
1490 type_init(riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_register_types);
1491