xref: /qemu/target/ppc/mmu_common.c (revision ecff3394a81f536fc537878cb9bfbc48b3f8690e)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC MMU, TLB, SLB and BAT emulation helpers for QEMU.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/units.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
24 #include "kvm_ppc.h"
25 #include "mmu-hash64.h"
26 #include "mmu-hash32.h"
27 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
28 #include "exec/page-protection.h"
29 #include "exec/log.h"
30 #include "helper_regs.h"
31 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
32 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
33 #include "internal.h"
34 #include "mmu-book3s-v3.h"
35 #include "mmu-radix64.h"
36 
37 /* #define DUMP_PAGE_TABLES */
38 
39 void ppc_store_sdr1(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value)
40 {
41     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
42     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, value);
43     assert(!cpu->env.has_hv_mode || !cpu->vhyp);
44 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
45     if (mmu_is_64bit(env->mmu_model)) {
46         target_ulong sdr_mask = SDR_64_HTABORG | SDR_64_HTABSIZE;
47         target_ulong htabsize = value & SDR_64_HTABSIZE;
48 
49         if (value & ~sdr_mask) {
50             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Invalid bits 0x"TARGET_FMT_lx
51                      " set in SDR1", value & ~sdr_mask);
52             value &= sdr_mask;
53         }
54         if (htabsize > 28) {
55             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Invalid HTABSIZE 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
56                      " stored in SDR1", htabsize);
57             return;
58         }
59     }
60 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
61     /* FIXME: Should check for valid HTABMASK values in 32-bit case */
62     env->spr[SPR_SDR1] = value;
63 }
64 
65 /*****************************************************************************/
66 /* PowerPC MMU emulation */
67 
68 static int pp_check(int key, int pp, int nx)
69 {
70     int access;
71 
72     /* Compute access rights */
73     access = 0;
74     if (key == 0) {
75         switch (pp) {
76         case 0x0:
77         case 0x1:
78         case 0x2:
79             access |= PAGE_WRITE;
80             /* fall through */
81         case 0x3:
82             access |= PAGE_READ;
83             break;
84         }
85     } else {
86         switch (pp) {
87         case 0x0:
88             access = 0;
89             break;
90         case 0x1:
91         case 0x3:
92             access = PAGE_READ;
93             break;
94         case 0x2:
95             access = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
96             break;
97         }
98     }
99     if (nx == 0) {
100         access |= PAGE_EXEC;
101     }
102 
103     return access;
104 }
105 
106 static int check_prot(int prot, MMUAccessType access_type)
107 {
108     return prot & prot_for_access_type(access_type) ? 0 : -2;
109 }
110 
111 int ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong eaddr,
112                                     int way, int is_code)
113 {
114     int nr;
115 
116     /* Select TLB num in a way from address */
117     nr = (eaddr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (env->tlb_per_way - 1);
118     /* Select TLB way */
119     nr += env->tlb_per_way * way;
120     /* 6xx have separate TLBs for instructions and data */
121     if (is_code && env->id_tlbs == 1) {
122         nr += env->nb_tlb;
123     }
124 
125     return nr;
126 }
127 
128 static int ppc6xx_tlb_pte_check(mmu_ctx_t *ctx, target_ulong pte0,
129                                 target_ulong pte1, int h,
130                                 MMUAccessType access_type)
131 {
132     target_ulong ptem, mmask;
133     int access, ret, pteh, ptev, pp;
134 
135     ret = -1;
136     /* Check validity and table match */
137     ptev = pte_is_valid(pte0);
138     pteh = (pte0 >> 6) & 1;
139     if (ptev && h == pteh) {
140         /* Check vsid & api */
141         ptem = pte0 & PTE_PTEM_MASK;
142         mmask = PTE_CHECK_MASK;
143         pp = pte1 & 0x00000003;
144         if (ptem == ctx->ptem) {
145             if (ctx->raddr != (hwaddr)-1ULL) {
146                 /* all matches should have equal RPN, WIMG & PP */
147                 if ((ctx->raddr & mmask) != (pte1 & mmask)) {
148                     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Bad RPN/WIMG/PP\n");
149                     return -3;
150                 }
151             }
152             /* Compute access rights */
153             access = pp_check(ctx->key, pp, ctx->nx);
154             /* Keep the matching PTE information */
155             ctx->raddr = pte1;
156             ctx->prot = access;
157             ret = check_prot(ctx->prot, access_type);
158             if (ret == 0) {
159                 /* Access granted */
160                 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "PTE access granted !\n");
161             } else {
162                 /* Access right violation */
163                 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "PTE access rejected\n");
164             }
165         }
166     }
167 
168     return ret;
169 }
170 
171 static int pte_update_flags(mmu_ctx_t *ctx, target_ulong *pte1p,
172                             int ret, MMUAccessType access_type)
173 {
174     int store = 0;
175 
176     /* Update page flags */
177     if (!(*pte1p & 0x00000100)) {
178         /* Update accessed flag */
179         *pte1p |= 0x00000100;
180         store = 1;
181     }
182     if (!(*pte1p & 0x00000080)) {
183         if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE && ret == 0) {
184             /* Update changed flag */
185             *pte1p |= 0x00000080;
186             store = 1;
187         } else {
188             /* Force page fault for first write access */
189             ctx->prot &= ~PAGE_WRITE;
190         }
191     }
192 
193     return store;
194 }
195 
196 /* Software driven TLB helpers */
197 
198 static int ppc6xx_tlb_check(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
199                             target_ulong eaddr, MMUAccessType access_type)
200 {
201     ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
202     int nr, best, way;
203     int ret;
204 
205     best = -1;
206     ret = -1; /* No TLB found */
207     for (way = 0; way < env->nb_ways; way++) {
208         nr = ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(env, eaddr, way, access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH);
209         tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
210         /* This test "emulates" the PTE index match for hardware TLBs */
211         if ((eaddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != tlb->EPN) {
212             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "TLB %d/%d %s [" TARGET_FMT_lx
213                           " " TARGET_FMT_lx "] <> " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
214                           nr, env->nb_tlb,
215                           pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) ? "valid" : "inval",
216                           tlb->EPN, tlb->EPN + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, eaddr);
217             continue;
218         }
219         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "TLB %d/%d %s " TARGET_FMT_lx " <> "
220                       TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx " %c %c\n",
221                       nr, env->nb_tlb,
222                       pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) ? "valid" : "inval",
223                       tlb->EPN, eaddr, tlb->pte1,
224                       access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE ? 'S' : 'L',
225                       access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ? 'I' : 'D');
226         switch (ppc6xx_tlb_pte_check(ctx, tlb->pte0, tlb->pte1,
227                                      0, access_type)) {
228         case -2:
229             /* Access violation */
230             ret = -2;
231             best = nr;
232             break;
233         case -1: /* No match */
234         case -3: /* TLB inconsistency */
235         default:
236             break;
237         case 0:
238             /* access granted */
239             /*
240              * XXX: we should go on looping to check all TLBs
241              *      consistency but we can speed-up the whole thing as
242              *      the result would be undefined if TLBs are not
243              *      consistent.
244              */
245             ret = 0;
246             best = nr;
247             goto done;
248         }
249     }
250     if (best != -1) {
251 done:
252         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "found TLB at addr " HWADDR_FMT_plx
253                       " prot=%01x ret=%d\n",
254                       ctx->raddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, ctx->prot, ret);
255         /* Update page flags */
256         pte_update_flags(ctx, &env->tlb.tlb6[best].pte1, ret, access_type);
257     }
258 #if defined(DUMP_PAGE_TABLES)
259     if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU)) {
260         CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
261         hwaddr base = ppc_hash32_hpt_base(env_archcpu(env));
262         hwaddr len = ppc_hash32_hpt_mask(env_archcpu(env)) + 0x80;
263         uint32_t a0, a1, a2, a3;
264 
265         qemu_log("Page table: " HWADDR_FMT_plx " len " HWADDR_FMT_plx "\n",
266                  base, len);
267         for (hwaddr curaddr = base; curaddr < base + len; curaddr += 16) {
268             a0 = ldl_phys(cs->as, curaddr);
269             a1 = ldl_phys(cs->as, curaddr + 4);
270             a2 = ldl_phys(cs->as, curaddr + 8);
271             a3 = ldl_phys(cs->as, curaddr + 12);
272             if (a0 != 0 || a1 != 0 || a2 != 0 || a3 != 0) {
273                 qemu_log(HWADDR_FMT_plx ": %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
274                          curaddr, a0, a1, a2, a3);
275             }
276         }
277     }
278 #endif
279     return ret;
280 }
281 
282 /* Perform BAT hit & translation */
283 static inline void bat_size_prot(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong *blp,
284                                  int *validp, int *protp, target_ulong *BATu,
285                                  target_ulong *BATl)
286 {
287     target_ulong bl;
288     int pp, valid, prot;
289 
290     bl = (*BATu & 0x00001FFC) << 15;
291     valid = 0;
292     prot = 0;
293     if ((!FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) && (*BATu & 0x00000002)) ||
294         (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) && (*BATu & 0x00000001))) {
295         valid = 1;
296         pp = *BATl & 0x00000003;
297         if (pp != 0) {
298             prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_EXEC;
299             if (pp == 0x2) {
300                 prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
301             }
302         }
303     }
304     *blp = bl;
305     *validp = valid;
306     *protp = prot;
307 }
308 
309 static int get_bat_6xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
310                            target_ulong virtual, MMUAccessType access_type)
311 {
312     target_ulong *BATlt, *BATut, *BATu, *BATl;
313     target_ulong BEPIl, BEPIu, bl;
314     int i, valid, prot;
315     int ret = -1;
316     bool ifetch = access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH;
317 
318     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: %cBAT v " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
319                   ifetch ? 'I' : 'D', virtual);
320     if (ifetch) {
321         BATlt = env->IBAT[1];
322         BATut = env->IBAT[0];
323     } else {
324         BATlt = env->DBAT[1];
325         BATut = env->DBAT[0];
326     }
327     for (i = 0; i < env->nb_BATs; i++) {
328         BATu = &BATut[i];
329         BATl = &BATlt[i];
330         BEPIu = *BATu & 0xF0000000;
331         BEPIl = *BATu & 0x0FFE0000;
332         bat_size_prot(env, &bl, &valid, &prot, BATu, BATl);
333         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: %cBAT%d v " TARGET_FMT_lx " BATu "
334                       TARGET_FMT_lx " BATl " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
335                       ifetch ? 'I' : 'D', i, virtual, *BATu, *BATl);
336         if ((virtual & 0xF0000000) == BEPIu &&
337             ((virtual & 0x0FFE0000) & ~bl) == BEPIl) {
338             /* BAT matches */
339             if (valid != 0) {
340                 /* Get physical address */
341                 ctx->raddr = (*BATl & 0xF0000000) |
342                     ((virtual & 0x0FFE0000 & bl) | (*BATl & 0x0FFE0000)) |
343                     (virtual & 0x0001F000);
344                 /* Compute access rights */
345                 ctx->prot = prot;
346                 ret = check_prot(ctx->prot, access_type);
347                 if (ret == 0) {
348                     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "BAT %d match: r " HWADDR_FMT_plx
349                                   " prot=%c%c\n", i, ctx->raddr,
350                                   ctx->prot & PAGE_READ ? 'R' : '-',
351                                   ctx->prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'W' : '-');
352                 }
353                 break;
354             }
355         }
356     }
357     if (ret < 0) {
358         if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
359             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "no BAT match for "
360                           TARGET_FMT_lx ":\n", virtual);
361             for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
362                 BATu = &BATut[i];
363                 BATl = &BATlt[i];
364                 BEPIu = *BATu & 0xF0000000;
365                 BEPIl = *BATu & 0x0FFE0000;
366                 bl = (*BATu & 0x00001FFC) << 15;
367                 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: %cBAT%d v " TARGET_FMT_lx
368                               " BATu " TARGET_FMT_lx " BATl " TARGET_FMT_lx
369                               "\n\t" TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx " "
370                               TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, ifetch ? 'I' : 'D',
371                               i, virtual, *BATu, *BATl, BEPIu, BEPIl, bl);
372             }
373         }
374     }
375     /* No hit */
376     return ret;
377 }
378 
379 static int mmu6xx_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
380                                        target_ulong eaddr,
381                                        MMUAccessType access_type, int type)
382 {
383     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
384     hwaddr hash;
385     target_ulong vsid, sr, pgidx;
386     int ds, target_page_bits;
387     bool pr;
388 
389     /* First try to find a BAT entry if there are any */
390     if (env->nb_BATs && get_bat_6xx_tlb(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type) == 0) {
391         return 0;
392     }
393 
394     /* Perform segment based translation when no BATs matched */
395     pr = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR);
396     ctx->eaddr = eaddr;
397 
398     sr = env->sr[eaddr >> 28];
399     ctx->key = (((sr & 0x20000000) && pr) ||
400                 ((sr & 0x40000000) && !pr)) ? 1 : 0;
401     ds = sr & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0;
402     ctx->nx = sr & 0x10000000 ? 1 : 0;
403     vsid = sr & 0x00FFFFFF;
404     target_page_bits = TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
405     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
406                   "Check segment v=" TARGET_FMT_lx " %d " TARGET_FMT_lx
407                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx " lr=" TARGET_FMT_lx
408                   " ir=%d dr=%d pr=%d %d t=%d\n",
409                   eaddr, (int)(eaddr >> 28), sr, env->nip, env->lr,
410                   (int)FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, IR),
411                   (int)FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, DR), pr ? 1 : 0,
412                   access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE, type);
413     pgidx = (eaddr & ~SEGMENT_MASK_256M) >> target_page_bits;
414     hash = vsid ^ pgidx;
415     ctx->ptem = (vsid << 7) | (pgidx >> 10);
416 
417     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "pte segment: key=%d ds %d nx %d vsid "
418                   TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", ctx->key, ds, ctx->nx, vsid);
419     if (!ds) {
420         /* Check if instruction fetch is allowed, if needed */
421         if (type == ACCESS_CODE && ctx->nx) {
422             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "No access allowed\n");
423             return -3;
424         }
425         /* Page address translation */
426         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "htab_base " HWADDR_FMT_plx " htab_mask "
427                       HWADDR_FMT_plx " hash " HWADDR_FMT_plx "\n",
428                       ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu), ppc_hash32_hpt_mask(cpu), hash);
429         ctx->hash[0] = hash;
430         ctx->hash[1] = ~hash;
431 
432         /* Initialize real address with an invalid value */
433         ctx->raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
434         /* Software TLB search */
435         return ppc6xx_tlb_check(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type);
436     }
437 
438     /* Direct-store segment : absolutely *BUGGY* for now */
439     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "direct store...\n");
440     switch (type) {
441     case ACCESS_INT:
442         /* Integer load/store : only access allowed */
443         break;
444     case ACCESS_CODE:
445         /* No code fetch is allowed in direct-store areas */
446         return -4;
447     case ACCESS_FLOAT:
448         /* Floating point load/store */
449         return -4;
450     case ACCESS_RES:
451         /* lwarx, ldarx or srwcx. */
452         return -4;
453     case ACCESS_CACHE:
454         /*
455          * dcba, dcbt, dcbtst, dcbf, dcbi, dcbst, dcbz, or icbi
456          *
457          * Should make the instruction do no-op.  As it already do
458          * no-op, it's quite easy :-)
459          */
460         ctx->raddr = eaddr;
461         return 0;
462     case ACCESS_EXT:
463         /* eciwx or ecowx */
464         return -4;
465     default:
466         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "ERROR: instruction should not need address"
467                                    " translation\n");
468         return -4;
469     }
470     if ((access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE || ctx->key != 1) &&
471         (access_type == MMU_DATA_LOAD || ctx->key != 0)) {
472         ctx->raddr = eaddr;
473         return 2;
474     }
475     return -2;
476 }
477 
478 /* Generic TLB check function for embedded PowerPC implementations */
479 static bool ppcemb_tlb_check(CPUPPCState *env, ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb,
480                              hwaddr *raddrp,
481                              target_ulong address, uint32_t pid, int i)
482 {
483     target_ulong mask;
484 
485     /* Check valid flag */
486     if (!(tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID)) {
487         return false;
488     }
489     mask = ~(tlb->size - 1);
490     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: TLB %d address " TARGET_FMT_lx
491                   " PID %u <=> " TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx " %u %x\n",
492                   __func__, i, address, pid, tlb->EPN,
493                   mask, (uint32_t)tlb->PID, tlb->prot);
494     /* Check PID */
495     if (tlb->PID != 0 && tlb->PID != pid) {
496         return false;
497     }
498     /* Check effective address */
499     if ((address & mask) != tlb->EPN) {
500         return false;
501     }
502     *raddrp = (tlb->RPN & mask) | (address & ~mask);
503     return true;
504 }
505 
506 /* Generic TLB search function for PowerPC embedded implementations */
507 int ppcemb_tlb_search(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address, uint32_t pid)
508 {
509     ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
510     hwaddr raddr;
511     int i;
512 
513     for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
514         tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
515         if (ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, address, pid, i)) {
516             return i;
517         }
518     }
519     return -1;
520 }
521 
522 static int mmu40x_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, hwaddr *raddr,
523                                        int *prot, target_ulong address,
524                                        MMUAccessType access_type)
525 {
526     ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
527     int i, ret, zsel, zpr, pr;
528 
529     ret = -1;
530     pr = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR);
531     for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
532         tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
533         if (!ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
534                               env->spr[SPR_40x_PID], i)) {
535             continue;
536         }
537         zsel = (tlb->attr >> 4) & 0xF;
538         zpr = (env->spr[SPR_40x_ZPR] >> (30 - (2 * zsel))) & 0x3;
539         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
540                       "%s: TLB %d zsel %d zpr %d ty %d attr %08x\n",
541                       __func__, i, zsel, zpr, access_type, tlb->attr);
542         /* Check execute enable bit */
543         switch (zpr) {
544         case 0x2:
545             if (pr != 0) {
546                 goto check_perms;
547             }
548             /* fall through */
549         case 0x3:
550             /* All accesses granted */
551             *prot = PAGE_RWX;
552             ret = 0;
553             break;
554 
555         case 0x0:
556             if (pr != 0) {
557                 /* Raise Zone protection fault.  */
558                 env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 1 << 22;
559                 *prot = 0;
560                 ret = -2;
561                 break;
562             }
563             /* fall through */
564         case 0x1:
565 check_perms:
566             /* Check from TLB entry */
567             *prot = tlb->prot;
568             ret = check_prot(*prot, access_type);
569             if (ret == -2) {
570                 env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0;
571             }
572             break;
573         }
574     }
575     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: access %s " TARGET_FMT_lx " => "
576                   HWADDR_FMT_plx " %d %d\n",  __func__,
577                   ret < 0 ? "refused" : "granted", address,
578                   ret < 0 ? 0 : *raddr, *prot, ret);
579 
580     return ret;
581 }
582 
583 static bool mmubooke_check_pid(CPUPPCState *env, ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb,
584                                hwaddr *raddr, target_ulong addr, int i)
585 {
586     if (ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, addr, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID], i)) {
587         if (!env->nb_pids) {
588             /* Extend the physical address to 36 bits */
589             *raddr |= (uint64_t)(tlb->RPN & 0xF) << 32;
590         }
591         return true;
592     } else if (!env->nb_pids) {
593         return false;
594     }
595     if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1] &&
596         ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, addr, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1], i)) {
597         return true;
598     }
599     if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2] &&
600         ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, addr, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2], i)) {
601         return true;
602     }
603     return false;
604 }
605 
606 static int mmubooke_check_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb,
607                               hwaddr *raddr, int *prot, target_ulong address,
608                               MMUAccessType access_type, int i)
609 {
610     if (!mmubooke_check_pid(env, tlb, raddr, address, i)) {
611         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: TLB entry not found\n", __func__);
612         return -1;
613     }
614 
615     /* Check the address space */
616     if ((access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ?
617         FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, IR) :
618         FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, DR)) != (tlb->attr & 1)) {
619         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: AS doesn't match\n", __func__);
620         return -1;
621     }
622 
623     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR)) {
624         *prot = tlb->prot & 0xF;
625     } else {
626         *prot = (tlb->prot >> 4) & 0xF;
627     }
628     if (*prot & prot_for_access_type(access_type)) {
629         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: good TLB!\n", __func__);
630         return 0;
631     }
632 
633     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: no prot match: %x\n", __func__, *prot);
634     return access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ? -3 : -2;
635 }
636 
637 static int mmubooke_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, hwaddr *raddr,
638                                          int *prot, target_ulong address,
639                                          MMUAccessType access_type)
640 {
641     ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
642     int i, ret = -1;
643 
644     for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
645         tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
646         ret = mmubooke_check_tlb(env, tlb, raddr, prot, address,
647                                  access_type, i);
648         if (ret != -1) {
649             break;
650         }
651     }
652     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
653                   "%s: access %s " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " HWADDR_FMT_plx
654                   " %d %d\n", __func__, ret < 0 ? "refused" : "granted",
655                   address, ret < 0 ? -1 : *raddr, ret == -1 ? 0 : *prot, ret);
656     return ret;
657 }
658 
659 hwaddr booke206_tlb_to_page_size(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb)
660 {
661     int tlbm_size;
662 
663     tlbm_size = (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT;
664 
665     return 1024ULL << tlbm_size;
666 }
667 
668 /* TLB check function for MAS based SoftTLBs */
669 int ppcmas_tlb_check(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb, hwaddr *raddrp,
670                      target_ulong address, uint32_t pid)
671 {
672     hwaddr mask;
673     uint32_t tlb_pid;
674 
675     if (!FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, CM)) {
676         /* In 32bit mode we can only address 32bit EAs */
677         address = (uint32_t)address;
678     }
679 
680     /* Check valid flag */
681     if (!(tlb->mas1 & MAS1_VALID)) {
682         return -1;
683     }
684 
685     mask = ~(booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) - 1);
686     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: TLB ADDR=0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
687                   " PID=0x%x MAS1=0x%x MAS2=0x%" PRIx64 " mask=0x%"
688                   HWADDR_PRIx " MAS7_3=0x%" PRIx64 " MAS8=0x%" PRIx32 "\n",
689                   __func__, address, pid, tlb->mas1, tlb->mas2, mask,
690                   tlb->mas7_3, tlb->mas8);
691 
692     /* Check PID */
693     tlb_pid = (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TID_MASK) >> MAS1_TID_SHIFT;
694     if (tlb_pid != 0 && tlb_pid != pid) {
695         return -1;
696     }
697 
698     /* Check effective address */
699     if ((address & mask) != (tlb->mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK)) {
700         return -1;
701     }
702 
703     if (raddrp) {
704         *raddrp = (tlb->mas7_3 & mask) | (address & ~mask);
705     }
706 
707     return 0;
708 }
709 
710 static bool is_epid_mmu(int mmu_idx)
711 {
712     return mmu_idx == PPC_TLB_EPID_STORE || mmu_idx == PPC_TLB_EPID_LOAD;
713 }
714 
715 static uint32_t mmubooke206_esr(int mmu_idx, MMUAccessType access_type)
716 {
717     uint32_t esr = 0;
718     if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
719         esr |= ESR_ST;
720     }
721     if (is_epid_mmu(mmu_idx)) {
722         esr |= ESR_EPID;
723     }
724     return esr;
725 }
726 
727 /*
728  * Get EPID register given the mmu_idx. If this is regular load,
729  * construct the EPID access bits from current processor state
730  *
731  * Get the effective AS and PR bits and the PID. The PID is returned
732  * only if EPID load is requested, otherwise the caller must detect
733  * the correct EPID.  Return true if valid EPID is returned.
734  */
735 static bool mmubooke206_get_as(CPUPPCState *env,
736                                int mmu_idx, uint32_t *epid_out,
737                                bool *as_out, bool *pr_out)
738 {
739     if (is_epid_mmu(mmu_idx)) {
740         uint32_t epidr;
741         if (mmu_idx == PPC_TLB_EPID_STORE) {
742             epidr = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPSC];
743         } else {
744             epidr = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPLC];
745         }
746         *epid_out = (epidr & EPID_EPID) >> EPID_EPID_SHIFT;
747         *as_out = !!(epidr & EPID_EAS);
748         *pr_out = !!(epidr & EPID_EPR);
749         return true;
750     } else {
751         *as_out = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, DS);
752         *pr_out = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR);
753         return false;
754     }
755 }
756 
757 /* Check if the tlb found by hashing really matches */
758 static int mmubooke206_check_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb,
759                                  hwaddr *raddr, int *prot,
760                                  target_ulong address,
761                                  MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx)
762 {
763     uint32_t epid;
764     bool as, pr;
765     bool use_epid = mmubooke206_get_as(env, mmu_idx, &epid, &as, &pr);
766 
767     if (!use_epid) {
768         if (ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
769                              env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID]) >= 0) {
770             goto found_tlb;
771         }
772 
773         if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1] &&
774             ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
775                              env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1]) >= 0) {
776             goto found_tlb;
777         }
778 
779         if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2] &&
780             ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
781                              env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2]) >= 0) {
782             goto found_tlb;
783         }
784     } else {
785         if (ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address, epid) >= 0) {
786             goto found_tlb;
787         }
788     }
789 
790     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: No TLB entry found for effective address "
791                   "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, address);
792     return -1;
793 
794 found_tlb:
795 
796     /* Check the address space and permissions */
797     if (access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH) {
798         /* There is no way to fetch code using epid load */
799         assert(!use_epid);
800         as = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, IR);
801     }
802 
803     if (as != ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT)) {
804         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: AS doesn't match\n", __func__);
805         return -1;
806     }
807 
808     *prot = 0;
809     if (pr) {
810         if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_UR) {
811             *prot |= PAGE_READ;
812         }
813         if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_UW) {
814             *prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
815         }
816         if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_UX) {
817             *prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
818         }
819     } else {
820         if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_SR) {
821             *prot |= PAGE_READ;
822         }
823         if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_SW) {
824             *prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
825         }
826         if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_SX) {
827             *prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
828         }
829     }
830     if (*prot & prot_for_access_type(access_type)) {
831         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: good TLB!\n", __func__);
832         return 0;
833     }
834 
835     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: no prot match: %x\n", __func__, *prot);
836     return access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ? -3 : -2;
837 }
838 
839 static int mmubooke206_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
840                                             target_ulong address,
841                                             MMUAccessType access_type,
842                                             int mmu_idx)
843 {
844     ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb;
845     hwaddr raddr;
846     int i, j, ret;
847 
848     ret = -1;
849     raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
850 
851     for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
852         int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, i);
853 
854         for (j = 0; j < ways; j++) {
855             tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, i, address, j);
856             if (!tlb) {
857                 continue;
858             }
859             ret = mmubooke206_check_tlb(env, tlb, &raddr, &ctx->prot, address,
860                                         access_type, mmu_idx);
861             if (ret != -1) {
862                 goto found_tlb;
863             }
864         }
865     }
866 
867 found_tlb:
868 
869     if (ret >= 0) {
870         ctx->raddr = raddr;
871          qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: access granted " TARGET_FMT_lx
872                        " => " HWADDR_FMT_plx " %d %d\n", __func__, address,
873                        ctx->raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
874     } else {
875          qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: access refused " TARGET_FMT_lx
876                        " => " HWADDR_FMT_plx " %d %d\n", __func__, address,
877                        raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
878     }
879 
880     return ret;
881 }
882 
883 static const char *book3e_tsize_to_str[32] = {
884     "1K", "2K", "4K", "8K", "16K", "32K", "64K", "128K", "256K", "512K",
885     "1M", "2M", "4M", "8M", "16M", "32M", "64M", "128M", "256M", "512M",
886     "1G", "2G", "4G", "8G", "16G", "32G", "64G", "128G", "256G", "512G",
887     "1T", "2T"
888 };
889 
890 static void mmubooke_dump_mmu(CPUPPCState *env)
891 {
892     ppcemb_tlb_t *entry;
893     int i;
894 
895 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
896     if (kvm_enabled() && !env->kvm_sw_tlb) {
897         qemu_printf("Cannot access KVM TLB\n");
898         return;
899     }
900 #endif
901 
902     qemu_printf("\nTLB:\n");
903     qemu_printf("Effective          Physical           Size PID   Prot     "
904                 "Attr\n");
905 
906     entry = &env->tlb.tlbe[0];
907     for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++, entry++) {
908         hwaddr ea, pa;
909         target_ulong mask;
910         uint64_t size = (uint64_t)entry->size;
911         char size_buf[20];
912 
913         /* Check valid flag */
914         if (!(entry->prot & PAGE_VALID)) {
915             continue;
916         }
917 
918         mask = ~(entry->size - 1);
919         ea = entry->EPN & mask;
920         pa = entry->RPN & mask;
921         /* Extend the physical address to 36 bits */
922         pa |= (hwaddr)(entry->RPN & 0xF) << 32;
923         if (size >= 1 * MiB) {
924             snprintf(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), "%3" PRId64 "M", size / MiB);
925         } else {
926             snprintf(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), "%3" PRId64 "k", size / KiB);
927         }
928         qemu_printf("0x%016" PRIx64 " 0x%016" PRIx64 " %s %-5u %08x %08x\n",
929                     (uint64_t)ea, (uint64_t)pa, size_buf, (uint32_t)entry->PID,
930                     entry->prot, entry->attr);
931     }
932 
933 }
934 
935 static void mmubooke206_dump_one_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int tlbn, int offset,
936                                      int tlbsize)
937 {
938     ppcmas_tlb_t *entry;
939     int i;
940 
941     qemu_printf("\nTLB%d:\n", tlbn);
942     qemu_printf("Effective          Physical           Size TID   TS SRWX"
943                 " URWX WIMGE U0123\n");
944 
945     entry = &env->tlb.tlbm[offset];
946     for (i = 0; i < tlbsize; i++, entry++) {
947         hwaddr ea, pa, size;
948         int tsize;
949 
950         if (!(entry->mas1 & MAS1_VALID)) {
951             continue;
952         }
953 
954         tsize = (entry->mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT;
955         size = 1024ULL << tsize;
956         ea = entry->mas2 & ~(size - 1);
957         pa = entry->mas7_3 & ~(size - 1);
958 
959         qemu_printf("0x%016" PRIx64 " 0x%016" PRIx64 " %4s %-5u %1u  S%c%c%c"
960                     " U%c%c%c %c%c%c%c%c U%c%c%c%c\n",
961                     (uint64_t)ea, (uint64_t)pa,
962                     book3e_tsize_to_str[tsize],
963                     (entry->mas1 & MAS1_TID_MASK) >> MAS1_TID_SHIFT,
964                     (entry->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT,
965                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_SR ? 'R' : '-',
966                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_SW ? 'W' : '-',
967                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_SX ? 'X' : '-',
968                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_UR ? 'R' : '-',
969                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_UW ? 'W' : '-',
970                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_UX ? 'X' : '-',
971                     entry->mas2 & MAS2_W ? 'W' : '-',
972                     entry->mas2 & MAS2_I ? 'I' : '-',
973                     entry->mas2 & MAS2_M ? 'M' : '-',
974                     entry->mas2 & MAS2_G ? 'G' : '-',
975                     entry->mas2 & MAS2_E ? 'E' : '-',
976                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U0 ? '0' : '-',
977                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U1 ? '1' : '-',
978                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U2 ? '2' : '-',
979                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U3 ? '3' : '-');
980     }
981 }
982 
983 static void mmubooke206_dump_mmu(CPUPPCState *env)
984 {
985     int offset = 0;
986     int i;
987 
988 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
989     if (kvm_enabled() && !env->kvm_sw_tlb) {
990         qemu_printf("Cannot access KVM TLB\n");
991         return;
992     }
993 #endif
994 
995     for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
996         int size = booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
997 
998         if (size == 0) {
999             continue;
1000         }
1001 
1002         mmubooke206_dump_one_tlb(env, i, offset, size);
1003         offset += size;
1004     }
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void mmu6xx_dump_BATs(CPUPPCState *env, int type)
1008 {
1009     target_ulong *BATlt, *BATut, *BATu, *BATl;
1010     target_ulong BEPIl, BEPIu, bl;
1011     int i;
1012 
1013     switch (type) {
1014     case ACCESS_CODE:
1015         BATlt = env->IBAT[1];
1016         BATut = env->IBAT[0];
1017         break;
1018     default:
1019         BATlt = env->DBAT[1];
1020         BATut = env->DBAT[0];
1021         break;
1022     }
1023 
1024     for (i = 0; i < env->nb_BATs; i++) {
1025         BATu = &BATut[i];
1026         BATl = &BATlt[i];
1027         BEPIu = *BATu & 0xF0000000;
1028         BEPIl = *BATu & 0x0FFE0000;
1029         bl = (*BATu & 0x00001FFC) << 15;
1030         qemu_printf("%s BAT%d BATu " TARGET_FMT_lx
1031                     " BATl " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n\t" TARGET_FMT_lx " "
1032                     TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
1033                     type == ACCESS_CODE ? "code" : "data", i,
1034                     *BATu, *BATl, BEPIu, BEPIl, bl);
1035     }
1036 }
1037 
1038 static void mmu6xx_dump_mmu(CPUPPCState *env)
1039 {
1040     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
1041     ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
1042     target_ulong sr;
1043     int type, way, entry, i;
1044 
1045     qemu_printf("HTAB base = 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n", ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu));
1046     qemu_printf("HTAB mask = 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n", ppc_hash32_hpt_mask(cpu));
1047 
1048     qemu_printf("\nSegment registers:\n");
1049     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1050         sr = env->sr[i];
1051         if (sr & 0x80000000) {
1052             qemu_printf("%02d T=%d Ks=%d Kp=%d BUID=0x%03x "
1053                         "CNTLR_SPEC=0x%05x\n", i,
1054                         sr & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0, sr & 0x40000000 ? 1 : 0,
1055                         sr & 0x20000000 ? 1 : 0, (uint32_t)((sr >> 20) & 0x1FF),
1056                         (uint32_t)(sr & 0xFFFFF));
1057         } else {
1058             qemu_printf("%02d T=%d Ks=%d Kp=%d N=%d VSID=0x%06x\n", i,
1059                         sr & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0, sr & 0x40000000 ? 1 : 0,
1060                         sr & 0x20000000 ? 1 : 0, sr & 0x10000000 ? 1 : 0,
1061                         (uint32_t)(sr & 0x00FFFFFF));
1062         }
1063     }
1064 
1065     qemu_printf("\nBATs:\n");
1066     mmu6xx_dump_BATs(env, ACCESS_INT);
1067     mmu6xx_dump_BATs(env, ACCESS_CODE);
1068 
1069     if (env->id_tlbs != 1) {
1070         qemu_printf("ERROR: 6xx MMU should have separated TLB"
1071                     " for code and data\n");
1072     }
1073 
1074     qemu_printf("\nTLBs                       [EPN    EPN + SIZE]\n");
1075 
1076     for (type = 0; type < 2; type++) {
1077         for (way = 0; way < env->nb_ways; way++) {
1078             for (entry = env->nb_tlb * type + env->tlb_per_way * way;
1079                  entry < (env->nb_tlb * type + env->tlb_per_way * (way + 1));
1080                  entry++) {
1081 
1082                 tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[entry];
1083                 qemu_printf("%s TLB %02d/%02d way:%d %s ["
1084                             TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "]\n",
1085                             type ? "code" : "data", entry % env->nb_tlb,
1086                             env->nb_tlb, way,
1087                             pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) ? "valid" : "inval",
1088                             tlb->EPN, tlb->EPN + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
1089             }
1090         }
1091     }
1092 }
1093 
1094 void dump_mmu(CPUPPCState *env)
1095 {
1096     switch (env->mmu_model) {
1097     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1098         mmubooke_dump_mmu(env);
1099         break;
1100     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
1101         mmubooke206_dump_mmu(env);
1102         break;
1103     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1104         mmu6xx_dump_mmu(env);
1105         break;
1106 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1107     case POWERPC_MMU_64B:
1108     case POWERPC_MMU_2_03:
1109     case POWERPC_MMU_2_06:
1110     case POWERPC_MMU_2_07:
1111         dump_slb(env_archcpu(env));
1112         break;
1113     case POWERPC_MMU_3_00:
1114         if (ppc64_v3_radix(env_archcpu(env))) {
1115             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: the PPC64 MMU is unsupported\n",
1116                           __func__);
1117         } else {
1118             dump_slb(env_archcpu(env));
1119         }
1120         break;
1121 #endif
1122     default:
1123         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: unimplemented\n", __func__);
1124     }
1125 }
1126 
1127 int get_physical_address_wtlb(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
1128                                      target_ulong eaddr,
1129                                      MMUAccessType access_type, int type,
1130                                      int mmu_idx)
1131 {
1132     bool real_mode;
1133 
1134     if (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) {
1135         return mmubooke_get_physical_address(env, &ctx->raddr, &ctx->prot,
1136                                              eaddr, access_type);
1137     } else if (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206) {
1138         return mmubooke206_get_physical_address(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type,
1139                                                 mmu_idx);
1140     }
1141 
1142     real_mode = (type == ACCESS_CODE) ? !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, IR)
1143                                       : !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, DR);
1144     if (real_mode && (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx ||
1145                       env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx ||
1146                       env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_REAL)) {
1147         ctx->raddr = eaddr;
1148         ctx->prot = PAGE_RWX;
1149         return 0;
1150     }
1151 
1152     switch (env->mmu_model) {
1153     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1154         return mmu6xx_get_physical_address(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type, type);
1155     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
1156         return mmu40x_get_physical_address(env, &ctx->raddr, &ctx->prot, eaddr,
1157                                            access_type);
1158     case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
1159         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1160                   "PowerPC in real mode do not do any translation\n");
1161     default:
1162         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Unknown or invalid MMU model\n");
1163     }
1164 }
1165 
1166 static void booke206_update_mas_tlb_miss(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address,
1167                                          MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx)
1168 {
1169     uint32_t epid;
1170     bool as, pr;
1171     uint32_t missed_tid = 0;
1172     bool use_epid = mmubooke206_get_as(env, mmu_idx, &epid, &as, &pr);
1173 
1174     if (access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH) {
1175         as = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, IR);
1176     }
1177     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TLBSELD_MASK;
1178     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TSIZED_MASK;
1179     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_WIMGED_MASK;
1180     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3] = 0;
1181     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] = 0;
1182     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] = 0;
1183 
1184     /* AS */
1185     if (as) {
1186         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= MAS1_TS;
1187         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] |= MAS6_SAS;
1188     }
1189 
1190     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= MAS1_VALID;
1191     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] |= address & MAS2_EPN_MASK;
1192 
1193     if (!use_epid) {
1194         switch (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TIDSELD_PIDZ) {
1195         case MAS4_TIDSELD_PID0:
1196             missed_tid = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID];
1197             break;
1198         case MAS4_TIDSELD_PID1:
1199             missed_tid = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1];
1200             break;
1201         case MAS4_TIDSELD_PID2:
1202             missed_tid = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2];
1203             break;
1204         }
1205         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] |= env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID] << 16;
1206     } else {
1207         missed_tid = epid;
1208         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] |= missed_tid << 16;
1209     }
1210     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= (missed_tid << MAS1_TID_SHIFT);
1211 
1212 
1213     /* next victim logic */
1214     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
1215     env->last_way++;
1216     env->last_way &= booke206_tlb_ways(env, 0) - 1;
1217     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_NV_SHIFT;
1218 }
1219 
1220 /* Perform address translation */
1221 /* TODO: Split this by mmu_model. */
1222 static bool ppc_jumbo_xlate(PowerPCCPU *cpu, vaddr eaddr,
1223                             MMUAccessType access_type,
1224                             hwaddr *raddrp, int *psizep, int *protp,
1225                             int mmu_idx, bool guest_visible)
1226 {
1227     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1228     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1229     mmu_ctx_t ctx;
1230     int type;
1231     int ret;
1232 
1233     if (access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH) {
1234         /* code access */
1235         type = ACCESS_CODE;
1236     } else if (guest_visible) {
1237         /* data access */
1238         type = env->access_type;
1239     } else {
1240         type = ACCESS_INT;
1241     }
1242 
1243     ret = get_physical_address_wtlb(env, &ctx, eaddr, access_type,
1244                                     type, mmu_idx);
1245     if (ret == 0) {
1246         *raddrp = ctx.raddr;
1247         *protp = ctx.prot;
1248         *psizep = TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
1249         return true;
1250     } else if (!guest_visible) {
1251         return false;
1252     }
1253 
1254     log_cpu_state_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, cs, 0);
1255     if (type == ACCESS_CODE) {
1256         switch (ret) {
1257         case -1:
1258             /* No matches in page tables or TLB */
1259             switch (env->mmu_model) {
1260             case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1261                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB;
1262                 env->error_code = 1 << 18;
1263                 env->spr[SPR_IMISS] = eaddr;
1264                 env->spr[SPR_ICMP] = 0x80000000 | ctx.ptem;
1265                 goto tlb_miss;
1266             case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
1267                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB;
1268                 env->error_code = 0;
1269                 env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = eaddr;
1270                 env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0x00000000;
1271                 break;
1272             case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
1273                 booke206_update_mas_tlb_miss(env, eaddr, access_type, mmu_idx);
1274                 /* fall through */
1275             case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1276                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB;
1277                 env->error_code = 0;
1278                 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = eaddr;
1279                 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = mmubooke206_esr(mmu_idx, access_type);
1280                 break;
1281             case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
1282                 cpu_abort(cs, "PowerPC in real mode should never raise "
1283                               "any MMU exceptions\n");
1284             default:
1285                 cpu_abort(cs, "Unknown or invalid MMU model\n");
1286             }
1287             break;
1288         case -2:
1289             /* Access rights violation */
1290             cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
1291             if ((env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) ||
1292                 (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206)) {
1293                 env->error_code = 0;
1294             } else {
1295                 env->error_code = 0x08000000;
1296             }
1297             break;
1298         case -3:
1299             /* No execute protection violation */
1300             if ((env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) ||
1301                 (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206)) {
1302                 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = 0x00000000;
1303                 env->error_code = 0;
1304             } else {
1305                 env->error_code = 0x10000000;
1306             }
1307             cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
1308             break;
1309         case -4:
1310             /* Direct store exception */
1311             /* No code fetch is allowed in direct-store areas */
1312             cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
1313             if ((env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) ||
1314                 (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206)) {
1315                 env->error_code = 0;
1316             } else {
1317                 env->error_code = 0x10000000;
1318             }
1319             break;
1320         }
1321     } else {
1322         switch (ret) {
1323         case -1:
1324             /* No matches in page tables or TLB */
1325             switch (env->mmu_model) {
1326             case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1327                 if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
1328                     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB;
1329                     env->error_code = 1 << 16;
1330                 } else {
1331                     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB;
1332                     env->error_code = 0;
1333                 }
1334                 env->spr[SPR_DMISS] = eaddr;
1335                 env->spr[SPR_DCMP] = 0x80000000 | ctx.ptem;
1336             tlb_miss:
1337                 env->error_code |= ctx.key << 19;
1338                 env->spr[SPR_HASH1] = ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu) +
1339                   get_pteg_offset32(cpu, ctx.hash[0]);
1340                 env->spr[SPR_HASH2] = ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu) +
1341                   get_pteg_offset32(cpu, ctx.hash[1]);
1342                 break;
1343             case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
1344                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB;
1345                 env->error_code = 0;
1346                 env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = eaddr;
1347                 if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
1348                     env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0x00800000;
1349                 } else {
1350                     env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0x00000000;
1351                 }
1352                 break;
1353             case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
1354                 booke206_update_mas_tlb_miss(env, eaddr, access_type, mmu_idx);
1355                 /* fall through */
1356             case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1357                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB;
1358                 env->error_code = 0;
1359                 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = eaddr;
1360                 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = mmubooke206_esr(mmu_idx, access_type);
1361                 break;
1362             case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
1363                 cpu_abort(cs, "PowerPC in real mode should never raise "
1364                               "any MMU exceptions\n");
1365             default:
1366                 cpu_abort(cs, "Unknown or invalid MMU model\n");
1367             }
1368             break;
1369         case -2:
1370             /* Access rights violation */
1371             cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
1372             env->error_code = 0;
1373             if (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx) {
1374                 env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = eaddr;
1375                 if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
1376                     env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] |= 0x00800000;
1377                 }
1378             } else if ((env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) ||
1379                        (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206)) {
1380                 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = eaddr;
1381                 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = mmubooke206_esr(mmu_idx, access_type);
1382             } else {
1383                 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = eaddr;
1384                 if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
1385                     env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x0A000000;
1386                 } else {
1387                     env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x08000000;
1388                 }
1389             }
1390             break;
1391         case -4:
1392             /* Direct store exception */
1393             switch (type) {
1394             case ACCESS_FLOAT:
1395                 /* Floating point load/store */
1396                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN;
1397                 env->error_code = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN_FP;
1398                 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = eaddr;
1399                 break;
1400             case ACCESS_RES:
1401                 /* lwarx, ldarx or stwcx. */
1402                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
1403                 env->error_code = 0;
1404                 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = eaddr;
1405                 if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
1406                     env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x06000000;
1407                 } else {
1408                     env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x04000000;
1409                 }
1410                 break;
1411             case ACCESS_EXT:
1412                 /* eciwx or ecowx */
1413                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
1414                 env->error_code = 0;
1415                 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = eaddr;
1416                 if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
1417                     env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x06100000;
1418                 } else {
1419                     env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x04100000;
1420                 }
1421                 break;
1422             default:
1423                 printf("DSI: invalid exception (%d)\n", ret);
1424                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
1425                 env->error_code = POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL | POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL;
1426                 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = eaddr;
1427                 break;
1428             }
1429             break;
1430         }
1431     }
1432     return false;
1433 }
1434 
1435 /*****************************************************************************/
1436 
1437 bool ppc_xlate(PowerPCCPU *cpu, vaddr eaddr, MMUAccessType access_type,
1438                       hwaddr *raddrp, int *psizep, int *protp,
1439                       int mmu_idx, bool guest_visible)
1440 {
1441     switch (cpu->env.mmu_model) {
1442 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1443     case POWERPC_MMU_3_00:
1444         if (ppc64_v3_radix(cpu)) {
1445             return ppc_radix64_xlate(cpu, eaddr, access_type, raddrp,
1446                                      psizep, protp, mmu_idx, guest_visible);
1447         }
1448         /* fall through */
1449     case POWERPC_MMU_64B:
1450     case POWERPC_MMU_2_03:
1451     case POWERPC_MMU_2_06:
1452     case POWERPC_MMU_2_07:
1453         return ppc_hash64_xlate(cpu, eaddr, access_type,
1454                                 raddrp, psizep, protp, mmu_idx, guest_visible);
1455 #endif
1456 
1457     case POWERPC_MMU_32B:
1458         return ppc_hash32_xlate(cpu, eaddr, access_type, raddrp,
1459                                psizep, protp, mmu_idx, guest_visible);
1460     case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
1461         cpu_abort(env_cpu(&cpu->env), "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
1462     default:
1463         return ppc_jumbo_xlate(cpu, eaddr, access_type, raddrp,
1464                                psizep, protp, mmu_idx, guest_visible);
1465     }
1466 }
1467 
1468 hwaddr ppc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
1469 {
1470     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1471     hwaddr raddr;
1472     int s, p;
1473 
1474     /*
1475      * Some MMUs have separate TLBs for code and data. If we only
1476      * try an MMU_DATA_LOAD, we may not be able to read instructions
1477      * mapped by code TLBs, so we also try a MMU_INST_FETCH.
1478      */
1479     if (ppc_xlate(cpu, addr, MMU_DATA_LOAD, &raddr, &s, &p,
1480                   ppc_env_mmu_index(&cpu->env, false), false) ||
1481         ppc_xlate(cpu, addr, MMU_INST_FETCH, &raddr, &s, &p,
1482                   ppc_env_mmu_index(&cpu->env, true), false)) {
1483         return raddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
1484     }
1485     return -1;
1486 }
1487