xref: /qemu/target/openrisc/cpu.c (revision f9ba56a03c2e954c37737826203574a8cde0b3e3)
1 /*
2  * QEMU OpenRISC CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qapi/error.h"
22 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
25 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
26 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
27 
28 static void openrisc_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
29 {
30     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(cs);
31 
32     cpu->env.pc = value;
33     cpu->env.dflag = 0;
34 }
35 
36 static vaddr openrisc_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
37 {
38     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(cs);
39 
40     return cpu->env.pc;
41 }
42 
43 static void openrisc_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
44                                              const TranslationBlock *tb)
45 {
46     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(cs);
47 
48     tcg_debug_assert(!tcg_cflags_has(cs, CF_PCREL));
49     cpu->env.pc = tb->pc;
50 }
51 
52 static void openrisc_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
53                                           const TranslationBlock *tb,
54                                           const uint64_t *data)
55 {
56     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(cs);
57 
58     cpu->env.pc = data[0];
59     cpu->env.dflag = data[1] & 1;
60     if (data[1] & 2) {
61         cpu->env.ppc = cpu->env.pc - 4;
62     }
63 }
64 
65 static bool openrisc_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
66 {
67     return cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
68                                     CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
69 }
70 
71 static int openrisc_cpu_mmu_index(CPUState *cs, bool ifetch)
72 {
73     CPUOpenRISCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
74 
75     if (env->sr & (ifetch ? SR_IME : SR_DME)) {
76         /* The mmu is enabled; test supervisor state.  */
77         return env->sr & SR_SM ? MMU_SUPERVISOR_IDX : MMU_USER_IDX;
78     }
79 
80     return MMU_NOMMU_IDX;  /* mmu is disabled */
81 }
82 
83 static void openrisc_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
84 {
85     info->print_insn = print_insn_or1k;
86 }
87 
88 static void openrisc_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj, ResetType type)
89 {
90     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
91     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(cs);
92     OpenRISCCPUClass *occ = OPENRISC_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
93 
94     if (occ->parent_phases.hold) {
95         occ->parent_phases.hold(obj, type);
96     }
97 
98     memset(&cpu->env, 0, offsetof(CPUOpenRISCState, end_reset_fields));
99 
100     cpu->env.pc = 0x100;
101     cpu->env.sr = SR_FO | SR_SM;
102     cpu->env.lock_addr = -1;
103     cs->exception_index = -1;
104     cpu_set_fpcsr(&cpu->env, 0);
105 
106     set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
107                               &cpu->env.fp_status);
108     /*
109      * TODO: this is probably not the correct NaN propagation rule for
110      * this architecture.
111      */
112     set_float_2nan_prop_rule(float_2nan_prop_x87, &cpu->env.fp_status);
113 
114     /* Default NaN: sign bit clear, frac msb set */
115     set_float_default_nan_pattern(0b01000000, &cpu->env.fp_status);
116 
117 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
118     cpu->env.picmr = 0x00000000;
119     cpu->env.picsr = 0x00000000;
120 
121     cpu->env.ttmr = 0x00000000;
122 #endif
123 }
124 
125 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
126 static void openrisc_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
127 {
128     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = (OpenRISCCPU *)opaque;
129     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
130     uint32_t irq_bit;
131 
132     if (irq > 31 || irq < 0) {
133         return;
134     }
135 
136     irq_bit = 1U << irq;
137 
138     if (level) {
139         cpu->env.picsr |= irq_bit;
140     } else {
141         cpu->env.picsr &= ~irq_bit;
142     }
143 
144     if (cpu->env.picsr & cpu->env.picmr) {
145         cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
146     } else {
147         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
148     }
149 }
150 #endif
151 
152 static void openrisc_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
153 {
154     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
155     OpenRISCCPUClass *occ = OPENRISC_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
156     Error *local_err = NULL;
157 
158     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
159     if (local_err != NULL) {
160         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
161         return;
162     }
163 
164     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
165     cpu_reset(cs);
166 
167     occ->parent_realize(dev, errp);
168 }
169 
170 static void openrisc_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
171 {
172 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
173     qdev_init_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(obj), openrisc_cpu_set_irq, "IRQ", NR_IRQS);
174 #endif
175 }
176 
177 /* CPU models */
178 
179 static ObjectClass *openrisc_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
180 {
181     ObjectClass *oc;
182     char *typename;
183 
184     typename = g_strdup_printf(OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
185     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
186     g_free(typename);
187 
188     return oc;
189 }
190 
191 static void or1200_initfn(Object *obj)
192 {
193     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(obj);
194 
195     cpu->env.vr = 0x13000008;
196     cpu->env.upr = UPR_UP | UPR_DMP | UPR_IMP | UPR_PICP | UPR_TTP | UPR_PMP;
197     cpu->env.cpucfgr = CPUCFGR_NSGF | CPUCFGR_OB32S | CPUCFGR_OF32S |
198                        CPUCFGR_EVBARP;
199 
200     /* 1Way, TLB_SIZE entries.  */
201     cpu->env.dmmucfgr = (DMMUCFGR_NTW & (0 << 2))
202                       | (DMMUCFGR_NTS & (ctz32(TLB_SIZE) << 2));
203     cpu->env.immucfgr = (IMMUCFGR_NTW & (0 << 2))
204                       | (IMMUCFGR_NTS & (ctz32(TLB_SIZE) << 2));
205 }
206 
207 static void openrisc_any_initfn(Object *obj)
208 {
209     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(obj);
210 
211     cpu->env.vr = 0x13000040;   /* Obsolete VER + UVRP for new SPRs */
212     cpu->env.vr2 = 0;           /* No version specific id */
213     cpu->env.avr = 0x01030000;  /* Architecture v1.3 */
214 
215     cpu->env.upr = UPR_UP | UPR_DMP | UPR_IMP | UPR_PICP | UPR_TTP | UPR_PMP;
216     cpu->env.cpucfgr = CPUCFGR_NSGF | CPUCFGR_OB32S | CPUCFGR_OF32S |
217                        CPUCFGR_AVRP | CPUCFGR_EVBARP | CPUCFGR_OF64A32S;
218 
219     /* 1Way, TLB_SIZE entries.  */
220     cpu->env.dmmucfgr = (DMMUCFGR_NTW & (0 << 2))
221                       | (DMMUCFGR_NTS & (ctz32(TLB_SIZE) << 2));
222     cpu->env.immucfgr = (IMMUCFGR_NTW & (0 << 2))
223                       | (IMMUCFGR_NTS & (ctz32(TLB_SIZE) << 2));
224 }
225 
226 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
227 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
228 
229 static const struct SysemuCPUOps openrisc_sysemu_ops = {
230     .get_phys_page_debug = openrisc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
231 };
232 #endif
233 
234 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
235 
236 static const TCGCPUOps openrisc_tcg_ops = {
237     .initialize = openrisc_translate_init,
238     .synchronize_from_tb = openrisc_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
239     .restore_state_to_opc = openrisc_restore_state_to_opc,
240 
241 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
242     .tlb_fill = openrisc_cpu_tlb_fill,
243     .cpu_exec_interrupt = openrisc_cpu_exec_interrupt,
244     .cpu_exec_halt = openrisc_cpu_has_work,
245     .do_interrupt = openrisc_cpu_do_interrupt,
246 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
247 };
248 
249 static void openrisc_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
250 {
251     OpenRISCCPUClass *occ = OPENRISC_CPU_CLASS(oc);
252     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(occ);
253     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
254     ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(oc);
255 
256     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, openrisc_cpu_realizefn,
257                                     &occ->parent_realize);
258     resettable_class_set_parent_phases(rc, NULL, openrisc_cpu_reset_hold, NULL,
259                                        &occ->parent_phases);
260 
261     cc->class_by_name = openrisc_cpu_class_by_name;
262     cc->has_work = openrisc_cpu_has_work;
263     cc->mmu_index = openrisc_cpu_mmu_index;
264     cc->dump_state = openrisc_cpu_dump_state;
265     cc->set_pc = openrisc_cpu_set_pc;
266     cc->get_pc = openrisc_cpu_get_pc;
267     cc->gdb_read_register = openrisc_cpu_gdb_read_register;
268     cc->gdb_write_register = openrisc_cpu_gdb_write_register;
269 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
270     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_openrisc_cpu;
271     cc->sysemu_ops = &openrisc_sysemu_ops;
272 #endif
273     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 32 + 3;
274     cc->disas_set_info = openrisc_disas_set_info;
275     cc->tcg_ops = &openrisc_tcg_ops;
276 }
277 
278 #define DEFINE_OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE(cpu_model, initfn) \
279     {                                               \
280         .parent = TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU,                \
281         .instance_init = initfn,                    \
282         .name = OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(cpu_model),  \
283     }
284 
285 static const TypeInfo openrisc_cpus_type_infos[] = {
286     { /* base class should be registered first */
287         .name = TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU,
288         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
289         .instance_size = sizeof(OpenRISCCPU),
290         .instance_align = __alignof(OpenRISCCPU),
291         .instance_init = openrisc_cpu_initfn,
292         .abstract = true,
293         .class_size = sizeof(OpenRISCCPUClass),
294         .class_init = openrisc_cpu_class_init,
295     },
296     DEFINE_OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE("or1200", or1200_initfn),
297     DEFINE_OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE("any", openrisc_any_initfn),
298 };
299 
300 DEFINE_TYPES(openrisc_cpus_type_infos)
301