xref: /qemu/target/openrisc/cpu.c (revision 6ff5da16000f908140723e164d33a0b51a6c4162)
1 /*
2  * QEMU OpenRISC CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qapi/error.h"
22 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
25 #include "exec/translation-block.h"
26 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
27 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
28 
29 static void openrisc_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
30 {
31     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(cs);
32 
33     cpu->env.pc = value;
34     cpu->env.dflag = 0;
35 }
36 
37 static vaddr openrisc_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
38 {
39     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(cs);
40 
41     return cpu->env.pc;
42 }
43 
44 static void openrisc_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
45                                              const TranslationBlock *tb)
46 {
47     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(cs);
48 
49     tcg_debug_assert(!tcg_cflags_has(cs, CF_PCREL));
50     cpu->env.pc = tb->pc;
51 }
52 
53 static void openrisc_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
54                                           const TranslationBlock *tb,
55                                           const uint64_t *data)
56 {
57     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(cs);
58 
59     cpu->env.pc = data[0];
60     cpu->env.dflag = data[1] & 1;
61     if (data[1] & 2) {
62         cpu->env.ppc = cpu->env.pc - 4;
63     }
64 }
65 
66 static bool openrisc_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
67 {
68     return cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
69                                     CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
70 }
71 
72 static int openrisc_cpu_mmu_index(CPUState *cs, bool ifetch)
73 {
74     CPUOpenRISCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
75 
76     if (env->sr & (ifetch ? SR_IME : SR_DME)) {
77         /* The mmu is enabled; test supervisor state.  */
78         return env->sr & SR_SM ? MMU_SUPERVISOR_IDX : MMU_USER_IDX;
79     }
80 
81     return MMU_NOMMU_IDX;  /* mmu is disabled */
82 }
83 
84 static void openrisc_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
85 {
86     info->endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
87     info->print_insn = print_insn_or1k;
88 }
89 
90 static void openrisc_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj, ResetType type)
91 {
92     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
93     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(cs);
94     OpenRISCCPUClass *occ = OPENRISC_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
95 
96     if (occ->parent_phases.hold) {
97         occ->parent_phases.hold(obj, type);
98     }
99 
100     memset(&cpu->env, 0, offsetof(CPUOpenRISCState, end_reset_fields));
101 
102     cpu->env.pc = 0x100;
103     cpu->env.sr = SR_FO | SR_SM;
104     cpu->env.lock_addr = -1;
105     cs->exception_index = -1;
106     cpu_set_fpcsr(&cpu->env, 0);
107 
108     set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
109                               &cpu->env.fp_status);
110     /*
111      * TODO: this is probably not the correct NaN propagation rule for
112      * this architecture.
113      */
114     set_float_2nan_prop_rule(float_2nan_prop_x87, &cpu->env.fp_status);
115 
116     /* Default NaN: sign bit clear, frac msb set */
117     set_float_default_nan_pattern(0b01000000, &cpu->env.fp_status);
118 
119 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
120     cpu->env.picmr = 0x00000000;
121     cpu->env.picsr = 0x00000000;
122 
123     cpu->env.ttmr = 0x00000000;
124 #endif
125 }
126 
127 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
128 static void openrisc_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
129 {
130     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = (OpenRISCCPU *)opaque;
131     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
132     uint32_t irq_bit;
133 
134     if (irq > 31 || irq < 0) {
135         return;
136     }
137 
138     irq_bit = 1U << irq;
139 
140     if (level) {
141         cpu->env.picsr |= irq_bit;
142     } else {
143         cpu->env.picsr &= ~irq_bit;
144     }
145 
146     if (cpu->env.picsr & cpu->env.picmr) {
147         cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
148     } else {
149         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
150     }
151 }
152 #endif
153 
154 static void openrisc_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
155 {
156     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
157     OpenRISCCPUClass *occ = OPENRISC_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
158     Error *local_err = NULL;
159 
160     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
161     if (local_err != NULL) {
162         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
163         return;
164     }
165 
166     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
167     cpu_reset(cs);
168 
169 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
170     cpu_openrisc_clock_init(OPENRISC_CPU(dev));
171 #endif
172 
173     occ->parent_realize(dev, errp);
174 }
175 
176 static void openrisc_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
177 {
178 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
179     qdev_init_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(obj), openrisc_cpu_set_irq, "IRQ", NR_IRQS);
180 #endif
181 }
182 
183 /* CPU models */
184 
185 static ObjectClass *openrisc_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
186 {
187     ObjectClass *oc;
188     char *typename;
189 
190     typename = g_strdup_printf(OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
191     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
192     g_free(typename);
193 
194     return oc;
195 }
196 
197 static void or1200_initfn(Object *obj)
198 {
199     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(obj);
200 
201     cpu->env.vr = 0x13000008;
202     cpu->env.upr = UPR_UP | UPR_DMP | UPR_IMP | UPR_PICP | UPR_TTP | UPR_PMP;
203     cpu->env.cpucfgr = CPUCFGR_NSGF | CPUCFGR_OB32S | CPUCFGR_OF32S |
204                        CPUCFGR_EVBARP;
205 
206     /* 1Way, TLB_SIZE entries.  */
207     cpu->env.dmmucfgr = (DMMUCFGR_NTW & (0 << 2))
208                       | (DMMUCFGR_NTS & (ctz32(TLB_SIZE) << 2));
209     cpu->env.immucfgr = (IMMUCFGR_NTW & (0 << 2))
210                       | (IMMUCFGR_NTS & (ctz32(TLB_SIZE) << 2));
211 }
212 
213 static void openrisc_any_initfn(Object *obj)
214 {
215     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = OPENRISC_CPU(obj);
216 
217     cpu->env.vr = 0x13000040;   /* Obsolete VER + UVRP for new SPRs */
218     cpu->env.vr2 = 0;           /* No version specific id */
219     cpu->env.avr = 0x01030000;  /* Architecture v1.3 */
220 
221     cpu->env.upr = UPR_UP | UPR_DMP | UPR_IMP | UPR_PICP | UPR_TTP | UPR_PMP;
222     cpu->env.cpucfgr = CPUCFGR_NSGF | CPUCFGR_OB32S | CPUCFGR_OF32S |
223                        CPUCFGR_AVRP | CPUCFGR_EVBARP | CPUCFGR_OF64A32S;
224 
225     /* 1Way, TLB_SIZE entries.  */
226     cpu->env.dmmucfgr = (DMMUCFGR_NTW & (0 << 2))
227                       | (DMMUCFGR_NTS & (ctz32(TLB_SIZE) << 2));
228     cpu->env.immucfgr = (IMMUCFGR_NTW & (0 << 2))
229                       | (IMMUCFGR_NTS & (ctz32(TLB_SIZE) << 2));
230 }
231 
232 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
233 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
234 
235 static const struct SysemuCPUOps openrisc_sysemu_ops = {
236     .get_phys_page_debug = openrisc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
237 };
238 #endif
239 
240 #include "accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h"
241 
242 static const TCGCPUOps openrisc_tcg_ops = {
243     .initialize = openrisc_translate_init,
244     .translate_code = openrisc_translate_code,
245     .synchronize_from_tb = openrisc_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
246     .restore_state_to_opc = openrisc_restore_state_to_opc,
247 
248 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
249     .tlb_fill = openrisc_cpu_tlb_fill,
250     .cpu_exec_interrupt = openrisc_cpu_exec_interrupt,
251     .cpu_exec_halt = openrisc_cpu_has_work,
252     .do_interrupt = openrisc_cpu_do_interrupt,
253 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
254 };
255 
256 static void openrisc_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
257 {
258     OpenRISCCPUClass *occ = OPENRISC_CPU_CLASS(oc);
259     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(occ);
260     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
261     ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(oc);
262 
263     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, openrisc_cpu_realizefn,
264                                     &occ->parent_realize);
265     resettable_class_set_parent_phases(rc, NULL, openrisc_cpu_reset_hold, NULL,
266                                        &occ->parent_phases);
267 
268     cc->class_by_name = openrisc_cpu_class_by_name;
269     cc->has_work = openrisc_cpu_has_work;
270     cc->mmu_index = openrisc_cpu_mmu_index;
271     cc->dump_state = openrisc_cpu_dump_state;
272     cc->set_pc = openrisc_cpu_set_pc;
273     cc->get_pc = openrisc_cpu_get_pc;
274     cc->gdb_read_register = openrisc_cpu_gdb_read_register;
275     cc->gdb_write_register = openrisc_cpu_gdb_write_register;
276 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
277     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_openrisc_cpu;
278     cc->sysemu_ops = &openrisc_sysemu_ops;
279 #endif
280     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 32 + 3;
281     cc->disas_set_info = openrisc_disas_set_info;
282     cc->tcg_ops = &openrisc_tcg_ops;
283 }
284 
285 #define DEFINE_OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE(cpu_model, initfn) \
286     {                                               \
287         .parent = TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU,                \
288         .instance_init = initfn,                    \
289         .name = OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(cpu_model),  \
290     }
291 
292 static const TypeInfo openrisc_cpus_type_infos[] = {
293     { /* base class should be registered first */
294         .name = TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU,
295         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
296         .instance_size = sizeof(OpenRISCCPU),
297         .instance_align = __alignof(OpenRISCCPU),
298         .instance_init = openrisc_cpu_initfn,
299         .abstract = true,
300         .class_size = sizeof(OpenRISCCPUClass),
301         .class_init = openrisc_cpu_class_init,
302     },
303     DEFINE_OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE("or1200", or1200_initfn),
304     DEFINE_OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE("any", openrisc_any_initfn),
305 };
306 
307 DEFINE_TYPES(openrisc_cpus_type_infos)
308