xref: /qemu/target/hppa/cpu.h (revision 3d68ee7bbe34278d5792f5341ba0246069c6191c)

/*
 * PA-RISC emulation cpu definitions for qemu.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#ifndef HPPA_CPU_H
#define HPPA_CPU_H

#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "cpu-qom.h"

#define TARGET_LONG_BITS            32
#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
#define TARGET_REGISTER_BITS        32
#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32

#define CPUArchState struct CPUHPPAState

#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
#include "fpu/softfloat.h"

#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12

#define ALIGNED_ONLY
#define NB_MMU_MODES     5
#define MMU_KERNEL_IDX   0
#define MMU_USER_IDX     3
#define MMU_PHYS_IDX     4
#define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1

/* Hardware exceptions, interupts, faults, and traps.  */
#define EXCP_HPMC                1  /* high priority machine check */
#define EXCP_POWER_FAIL          2
#define EXCP_RC                  3  /* recovery counter */
#define EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT       4  /* external interrupt */
#define EXCP_LPMC                5  /* low priority machine check */
#define EXCP_ITLB_MISS           6  /* itlb miss / instruction page fault */
#define EXCP_IMP                 7  /* instruction memory protection trap */
#define EXCP_ILL                 8  /* illegal instruction trap */
#define EXCP_BREAK               9  /* break instruction */
#define EXCP_PRIV_OPR            10 /* privileged operation trap */
#define EXCP_PRIV_REG            11 /* privileged register trap */
#define EXCP_OVERFLOW            12 /* signed overflow trap */
#define EXCP_COND                13 /* trap-on-condition */
#define EXCP_ASSIST              14 /* assist exception trap */
#define EXCP_DTLB_MISS           15 /* dtlb miss / data page fault */
#define EXCP_NA_ITLB_MISS        16 /* non-access itlb miss */
#define EXCP_NA_DTLB_MISS        17 /* non-access dtlb miss */
#define EXCP_DMP                 18 /* data memory protection trap */
#define EXCP_DMB                 19 /* data memory break trap */
#define EXCP_TLB_DIRTY           20 /* tlb dirty bit trap */
#define EXCP_PAGE_REF            21 /* page reference trap */
#define EXCP_ASSIST_EMU          22 /* assist emulation trap */
#define EXCP_HPT                 23 /* high-privilege transfer trap */
#define EXCP_LPT                 24 /* low-privilege transfer trap */
#define EXCP_TB                  25 /* taken branch trap */
#define EXCP_DMAR                26 /* data memory access rights trap */
#define EXCP_DMPI                27 /* data memory protection id trap */
#define EXCP_UNALIGN             28 /* unaligned data reference trap */
#define EXCP_PER_INTERRUPT       29 /* performance monitor interrupt */

/* Exceptions for linux-user emulation.  */
#define EXCP_SYSCALL             30
#define EXCP_SYSCALL_LWS         31

/* Taken from Linux kernel: arch/parisc/include/asm/psw.h */
#define PSW_I            0x00000001
#define PSW_D            0x00000002
#define PSW_P            0x00000004
#define PSW_Q            0x00000008
#define PSW_R            0x00000010
#define PSW_F            0x00000020
#define PSW_G            0x00000040 /* PA1.x only */
#define PSW_O            0x00000080 /* PA2.0 only */
#define PSW_CB           0x0000ff00
#define PSW_M            0x00010000
#define PSW_V            0x00020000
#define PSW_C            0x00040000
#define PSW_B            0x00080000
#define PSW_X            0x00100000
#define PSW_N            0x00200000
#define PSW_L            0x00400000
#define PSW_H            0x00800000
#define PSW_T            0x01000000
#define PSW_S            0x02000000
#define PSW_E            0x04000000
#ifdef TARGET_HPPA64
#define PSW_W            0x08000000 /* PA2.0 only */
#else
#define PSW_W            0
#endif
#define PSW_Z            0x40000000 /* PA1.x only */
#define PSW_Y            0x80000000 /* PA1.x only */

#define PSW_SM (PSW_W | PSW_E | PSW_O | PSW_G | PSW_F \
               | PSW_R | PSW_Q | PSW_P | PSW_D | PSW_I)

/* ssm/rsm instructions number PSW_W and PSW_E differently */
#define PSW_SM_I         PSW_I      /* Enable External Interrupts */
#define PSW_SM_D         PSW_D
#define PSW_SM_P         PSW_P
#define PSW_SM_Q         PSW_Q      /* Enable Interrupt State Collection */
#define PSW_SM_R         PSW_R      /* Enable Recover Counter Trap */
#ifdef TARGET_HPPA64
#define PSW_SM_E         0x100
#define PSW_SM_W         0x200      /* PA2.0 only : Enable Wide Mode */
#else
#define PSW_SM_E         0
#define PSW_SM_W         0
#endif

typedef struct CPUHPPAState CPUHPPAState;

#if TARGET_REGISTER_BITS == 32
typedef uint32_t target_ureg;
typedef int32_t  target_sreg;
#define TREG_FMT_lx   "%08"PRIx32
#define TREG_FMT_ld   "%"PRId32
#else
typedef uint64_t target_ureg;
typedef int64_t  target_sreg;
#define TREG_FMT_lx   "%016"PRIx64
#define TREG_FMT_ld   "%"PRId64
#endif

struct CPUHPPAState {
    target_ureg gr[32];
    uint64_t fr[32];

    target_ureg sar;
    target_ureg cr26;
    target_ureg cr27;

    target_ureg psw;         /* All psw bits except the following:  */
    target_ureg psw_n;       /* boolean */
    target_sreg psw_v;       /* in most significant bit */

    /* Splitting the carry-borrow field into the MSB and "the rest", allows
     * for "the rest" to be deleted when it is unused, but the MSB is in use.
     * In addition, it's easier to compute carry-in for bit B+1 than it is to
     * compute carry-out for bit B (3 vs 4 insns for addition, assuming the
     * host has the appropriate add-with-carry insn to compute the msb).
     * Therefore the carry bits are stored as: cb_msb : cb & 0x11111110.
     */
    target_ureg psw_cb;      /* in least significant bit of next nibble */
    target_ureg psw_cb_msb;  /* boolean */

    target_ureg iaoq_f;      /* front */
    target_ureg iaoq_b;      /* back, aka next instruction */

    target_ureg ior;         /* interrupt offset register */

    uint32_t fr0_shadow;     /* flags, c, ca/cq, rm, d, enables */
    float_status fp_status;

    /* Those resources are used only in QEMU core */
    CPU_COMMON
};

/**
 * HPPACPU:
 * @env: #CPUHPPAState
 *
 * An HPPA CPU.
 */
struct HPPACPU {
    /*< private >*/
    CPUState parent_obj;
    /*< public >*/

    CPUHPPAState env;
};

static inline HPPACPU *hppa_env_get_cpu(CPUHPPAState *env)
{
    return container_of(env, HPPACPU, env);
}

#define ENV_GET_CPU(e)  CPU(hppa_env_get_cpu(e))
#define ENV_OFFSET      offsetof(HPPACPU, env)

#include "exec/cpu-all.h"

static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUHPPAState *env, bool ifetch)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    return MMU_USER_IDX;
#else
    if (env->psw & (ifetch ? PSW_C : PSW_D)) {
        return env->iaoq_f & 3;
    }
    return MMU_PHYS_IDX;  /* mmu disabled */
#endif
}

void hppa_translate_init(void);

#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_HPPA_CPU, cpu_model)

void hppa_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);

static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUHPPAState *env, target_ulong *pc,
                                        target_ulong *cs_base,
                                        uint32_t *pflags)
{
    *pc = env->iaoq_f;
    *cs_base = env->iaoq_b;
    /* ??? E, T, H, L, B, P bits need to be here, when implemented.  */
    *pflags = (env->psw & (PSW_W | PSW_C | PSW_D))
            | env->psw_n * PSW_N;
}

target_ureg cpu_hppa_get_psw(CPUHPPAState *env);
void cpu_hppa_put_psw(CPUHPPAState *env, target_ureg);
void cpu_hppa_loaded_fr0(CPUHPPAState *env);

#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_hppa_signal_handler

int cpu_hppa_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
int hppa_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
                              int rw, int midx);
hwaddr hppa_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr);
int hppa_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
int hppa_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
void hppa_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
bool hppa_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
void hppa_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, fprintf_function, int);

#endif /* HPPA_CPU_H */