xref: /qemu/target/arm/tcg/translate-mve.c (revision e51896b3866ffb74df5aaa3b33c35e7113e5c6b9)
1 /*
2  *  ARM translation: M-profile MVE instructions
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2021 Linaro, Ltd.
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
22 #include "tcg/tcg-op-gvec.h"
23 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
24 #include "exec/gen-icount.h"
25 #include "translate.h"
26 #include "translate-a32.h"
27 
28 /* Include the generated decoder */
29 #include "decode-mve.c.inc"
30 
31 typedef void MVEGenLdStFn(TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_i32);
32 typedef void MVEGenOneOpFn(TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr);
33 typedef void MVEGenTwoOpFn(TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr);
34 typedef void MVEGenTwoOpScalarFn(TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_i32);
35 typedef void MVEGenDualAccOpFn(TCGv_i64, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_i64);
36 
37 /* Return the offset of a Qn register (same semantics as aa32_vfp_qreg()) */
38 static inline long mve_qreg_offset(unsigned reg)
39 {
40     return offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[reg].d[0]);
41 }
42 
43 static TCGv_ptr mve_qreg_ptr(unsigned reg)
44 {
45     TCGv_ptr ret = tcg_temp_new_ptr();
46     tcg_gen_addi_ptr(ret, cpu_env, mve_qreg_offset(reg));
47     return ret;
48 }
49 
50 static bool mve_check_qreg_bank(DisasContext *s, int qmask)
51 {
52     /*
53      * Check whether Qregs are in range. For v8.1M only Q0..Q7
54      * are supported, see VFPSmallRegisterBank().
55      */
56     return qmask < 8;
57 }
58 
59 static bool mve_eci_check(DisasContext *s)
60 {
61     /*
62      * This is a beatwise insn: check that ECI is valid (not a
63      * reserved value) and note that we are handling it.
64      * Return true if OK, false if we generated an exception.
65      */
66     s->eci_handled = true;
67     switch (s->eci) {
68     case ECI_NONE:
69     case ECI_A0:
70     case ECI_A0A1:
71     case ECI_A0A1A2:
72     case ECI_A0A1A2B0:
73         return true;
74     default:
75         /* Reserved value: INVSTATE UsageFault */
76         gen_exception_insn(s, s->pc_curr, EXCP_INVSTATE, syn_uncategorized(),
77                            default_exception_el(s));
78         return false;
79     }
80 }
81 
82 static void mve_update_eci(DisasContext *s)
83 {
84     /*
85      * The helper function will always update the CPUState field,
86      * so we only need to update the DisasContext field.
87      */
88     if (s->eci) {
89         s->eci = (s->eci == ECI_A0A1A2B0) ? ECI_A0 : ECI_NONE;
90     }
91 }
92 
93 static bool mve_skip_first_beat(DisasContext *s)
94 {
95     /* Return true if PSR.ECI says we must skip the first beat of this insn */
96     switch (s->eci) {
97     case ECI_NONE:
98         return false;
99     case ECI_A0:
100     case ECI_A0A1:
101     case ECI_A0A1A2:
102     case ECI_A0A1A2B0:
103         return true;
104     default:
105         g_assert_not_reached();
106     }
107 }
108 
109 static bool do_ldst(DisasContext *s, arg_VLDR_VSTR *a, MVEGenLdStFn *fn)
110 {
111     TCGv_i32 addr;
112     uint32_t offset;
113     TCGv_ptr qreg;
114 
115     if (!dc_isar_feature(aa32_mve, s) ||
116         !mve_check_qreg_bank(s, a->qd) ||
117         !fn) {
118         return false;
119     }
120 
121     /* CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE: we choose to UNDEF */
122     if (a->rn == 15 || (a->rn == 13 && a->w)) {
123         return false;
124     }
125 
126     if (!mve_eci_check(s) || !vfp_access_check(s)) {
127         return true;
128     }
129 
130     offset = a->imm << a->size;
131     if (!a->a) {
132         offset = -offset;
133     }
134     addr = load_reg(s, a->rn);
135     if (a->p) {
136         tcg_gen_addi_i32(addr, addr, offset);
137     }
138 
139     qreg = mve_qreg_ptr(a->qd);
140     fn(cpu_env, qreg, addr);
141     tcg_temp_free_ptr(qreg);
142 
143     /*
144      * Writeback always happens after the last beat of the insn,
145      * regardless of predication
146      */
147     if (a->w) {
148         if (!a->p) {
149             tcg_gen_addi_i32(addr, addr, offset);
150         }
151         store_reg(s, a->rn, addr);
152     } else {
153         tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
154     }
155     mve_update_eci(s);
156     return true;
157 }
158 
159 static bool trans_VLDR_VSTR(DisasContext *s, arg_VLDR_VSTR *a)
160 {
161     static MVEGenLdStFn * const ldstfns[4][2] = {
162         { gen_helper_mve_vstrb, gen_helper_mve_vldrb },
163         { gen_helper_mve_vstrh, gen_helper_mve_vldrh },
164         { gen_helper_mve_vstrw, gen_helper_mve_vldrw },
165         { NULL, NULL }
166     };
167     return do_ldst(s, a, ldstfns[a->size][a->l]);
168 }
169 
170 #define DO_VLDST_WIDE_NARROW(OP, SLD, ULD, ST)                  \
171     static bool trans_##OP(DisasContext *s, arg_VLDR_VSTR *a)   \
172     {                                                           \
173         static MVEGenLdStFn * const ldstfns[2][2] = {           \
174             { gen_helper_mve_##ST, gen_helper_mve_##SLD },      \
175             { NULL, gen_helper_mve_##ULD },                     \
176         };                                                      \
177         return do_ldst(s, a, ldstfns[a->u][a->l]);              \
178     }
179 
180 DO_VLDST_WIDE_NARROW(VLDSTB_H, vldrb_sh, vldrb_uh, vstrb_h)
181 DO_VLDST_WIDE_NARROW(VLDSTB_W, vldrb_sw, vldrb_uw, vstrb_w)
182 DO_VLDST_WIDE_NARROW(VLDSTH_W, vldrh_sw, vldrh_uw, vstrh_w)
183 
184 static bool trans_VDUP(DisasContext *s, arg_VDUP *a)
185 {
186     TCGv_ptr qd;
187     TCGv_i32 rt;
188 
189     if (!dc_isar_feature(aa32_mve, s) ||
190         !mve_check_qreg_bank(s, a->qd)) {
191         return false;
192     }
193     if (a->rt == 13 || a->rt == 15) {
194         /* UNPREDICTABLE; we choose to UNDEF */
195         return false;
196     }
197     if (!mve_eci_check(s) || !vfp_access_check(s)) {
198         return true;
199     }
200 
201     qd = mve_qreg_ptr(a->qd);
202     rt = load_reg(s, a->rt);
203     tcg_gen_dup_i32(a->size, rt, rt);
204     gen_helper_mve_vdup(cpu_env, qd, rt);
205     tcg_temp_free_ptr(qd);
206     tcg_temp_free_i32(rt);
207     mve_update_eci(s);
208     return true;
209 }
210 
211 static bool do_1op(DisasContext *s, arg_1op *a, MVEGenOneOpFn fn)
212 {
213     TCGv_ptr qd, qm;
214 
215     if (!dc_isar_feature(aa32_mve, s) ||
216         !mve_check_qreg_bank(s, a->qd | a->qm) ||
217         !fn) {
218         return false;
219     }
220 
221     if (!mve_eci_check(s) || !vfp_access_check(s)) {
222         return true;
223     }
224 
225     qd = mve_qreg_ptr(a->qd);
226     qm = mve_qreg_ptr(a->qm);
227     fn(cpu_env, qd, qm);
228     tcg_temp_free_ptr(qd);
229     tcg_temp_free_ptr(qm);
230     mve_update_eci(s);
231     return true;
232 }
233 
234 #define DO_1OP(INSN, FN)                                        \
235     static bool trans_##INSN(DisasContext *s, arg_1op *a)       \
236     {                                                           \
237         static MVEGenOneOpFn * const fns[] = {                  \
238             gen_helper_mve_##FN##b,                             \
239             gen_helper_mve_##FN##h,                             \
240             gen_helper_mve_##FN##w,                             \
241             NULL,                                               \
242         };                                                      \
243         return do_1op(s, a, fns[a->size]);                      \
244     }
245 
246 DO_1OP(VCLZ, vclz)
247 DO_1OP(VCLS, vcls)
248 DO_1OP(VABS, vabs)
249 DO_1OP(VNEG, vneg)
250 
251 static bool trans_VREV16(DisasContext *s, arg_1op *a)
252 {
253     static MVEGenOneOpFn * const fns[] = {
254         gen_helper_mve_vrev16b,
255         NULL,
256         NULL,
257         NULL,
258     };
259     return do_1op(s, a, fns[a->size]);
260 }
261 
262 static bool trans_VREV32(DisasContext *s, arg_1op *a)
263 {
264     static MVEGenOneOpFn * const fns[] = {
265         gen_helper_mve_vrev32b,
266         gen_helper_mve_vrev32h,
267         NULL,
268         NULL,
269     };
270     return do_1op(s, a, fns[a->size]);
271 }
272 
273 static bool trans_VREV64(DisasContext *s, arg_1op *a)
274 {
275     static MVEGenOneOpFn * const fns[] = {
276         gen_helper_mve_vrev64b,
277         gen_helper_mve_vrev64h,
278         gen_helper_mve_vrev64w,
279         NULL,
280     };
281     return do_1op(s, a, fns[a->size]);
282 }
283 
284 static bool trans_VMVN(DisasContext *s, arg_1op *a)
285 {
286     return do_1op(s, a, gen_helper_mve_vmvn);
287 }
288 
289 static bool trans_VABS_fp(DisasContext *s, arg_1op *a)
290 {
291     static MVEGenOneOpFn * const fns[] = {
292         NULL,
293         gen_helper_mve_vfabsh,
294         gen_helper_mve_vfabss,
295         NULL,
296     };
297     if (!dc_isar_feature(aa32_mve_fp, s)) {
298         return false;
299     }
300     return do_1op(s, a, fns[a->size]);
301 }
302 
303 static bool trans_VNEG_fp(DisasContext *s, arg_1op *a)
304 {
305     static MVEGenOneOpFn * const fns[] = {
306         NULL,
307         gen_helper_mve_vfnegh,
308         gen_helper_mve_vfnegs,
309         NULL,
310     };
311     if (!dc_isar_feature(aa32_mve_fp, s)) {
312         return false;
313     }
314     return do_1op(s, a, fns[a->size]);
315 }
316 
317 static bool do_2op(DisasContext *s, arg_2op *a, MVEGenTwoOpFn fn)
318 {
319     TCGv_ptr qd, qn, qm;
320 
321     if (!dc_isar_feature(aa32_mve, s) ||
322         !mve_check_qreg_bank(s, a->qd | a->qn | a->qm) ||
323         !fn) {
324         return false;
325     }
326     if (!mve_eci_check(s) || !vfp_access_check(s)) {
327         return true;
328     }
329 
330     qd = mve_qreg_ptr(a->qd);
331     qn = mve_qreg_ptr(a->qn);
332     qm = mve_qreg_ptr(a->qm);
333     fn(cpu_env, qd, qn, qm);
334     tcg_temp_free_ptr(qd);
335     tcg_temp_free_ptr(qn);
336     tcg_temp_free_ptr(qm);
337     mve_update_eci(s);
338     return true;
339 }
340 
341 #define DO_LOGIC(INSN, HELPER)                                  \
342     static bool trans_##INSN(DisasContext *s, arg_2op *a)       \
343     {                                                           \
344         return do_2op(s, a, HELPER);                            \
345     }
346 
347 DO_LOGIC(VAND, gen_helper_mve_vand)
348 DO_LOGIC(VBIC, gen_helper_mve_vbic)
349 DO_LOGIC(VORR, gen_helper_mve_vorr)
350 DO_LOGIC(VORN, gen_helper_mve_vorn)
351 DO_LOGIC(VEOR, gen_helper_mve_veor)
352 
353 #define DO_2OP(INSN, FN) \
354     static bool trans_##INSN(DisasContext *s, arg_2op *a)       \
355     {                                                           \
356         static MVEGenTwoOpFn * const fns[] = {                  \
357             gen_helper_mve_##FN##b,                             \
358             gen_helper_mve_##FN##h,                             \
359             gen_helper_mve_##FN##w,                             \
360             NULL,                                               \
361         };                                                      \
362         return do_2op(s, a, fns[a->size]);                      \
363     }
364 
365 DO_2OP(VADD, vadd)
366 DO_2OP(VSUB, vsub)
367 DO_2OP(VMUL, vmul)
368 DO_2OP(VMULH_S, vmulhs)
369 DO_2OP(VMULH_U, vmulhu)
370 DO_2OP(VRMULH_S, vrmulhs)
371 DO_2OP(VRMULH_U, vrmulhu)
372 DO_2OP(VMAX_S, vmaxs)
373 DO_2OP(VMAX_U, vmaxu)
374 DO_2OP(VMIN_S, vmins)
375 DO_2OP(VMIN_U, vminu)
376 DO_2OP(VABD_S, vabds)
377 DO_2OP(VABD_U, vabdu)
378 DO_2OP(VHADD_S, vhadds)
379 DO_2OP(VHADD_U, vhaddu)
380 DO_2OP(VHSUB_S, vhsubs)
381 DO_2OP(VHSUB_U, vhsubu)
382 DO_2OP(VMULL_BS, vmullbs)
383 DO_2OP(VMULL_BU, vmullbu)
384 DO_2OP(VMULL_TS, vmullts)
385 DO_2OP(VMULL_TU, vmulltu)
386 
387 static bool do_2op_scalar(DisasContext *s, arg_2scalar *a,
388                           MVEGenTwoOpScalarFn fn)
389 {
390     TCGv_ptr qd, qn;
391     TCGv_i32 rm;
392 
393     if (!dc_isar_feature(aa32_mve, s) ||
394         !mve_check_qreg_bank(s, a->qd | a->qn) ||
395         !fn) {
396         return false;
397     }
398     if (a->rm == 13 || a->rm == 15) {
399         /* UNPREDICTABLE */
400         return false;
401     }
402     if (!mve_eci_check(s) || !vfp_access_check(s)) {
403         return true;
404     }
405 
406     qd = mve_qreg_ptr(a->qd);
407     qn = mve_qreg_ptr(a->qn);
408     rm = load_reg(s, a->rm);
409     fn(cpu_env, qd, qn, rm);
410     tcg_temp_free_i32(rm);
411     tcg_temp_free_ptr(qd);
412     tcg_temp_free_ptr(qn);
413     mve_update_eci(s);
414     return true;
415 }
416 
417 #define DO_2OP_SCALAR(INSN, FN) \
418     static bool trans_##INSN(DisasContext *s, arg_2scalar *a)   \
419     {                                                           \
420         static MVEGenTwoOpScalarFn * const fns[] = {            \
421             gen_helper_mve_##FN##b,                             \
422             gen_helper_mve_##FN##h,                             \
423             gen_helper_mve_##FN##w,                             \
424             NULL,                                               \
425         };                                                      \
426         return do_2op_scalar(s, a, fns[a->size]);               \
427     }
428 
429 DO_2OP_SCALAR(VADD_scalar, vadd_scalar)
430 
431 static bool do_long_dual_acc(DisasContext *s, arg_vmlaldav *a,
432                              MVEGenDualAccOpFn *fn)
433 {
434     TCGv_ptr qn, qm;
435     TCGv_i64 rda;
436     TCGv_i32 rdalo, rdahi;
437 
438     if (!dc_isar_feature(aa32_mve, s) ||
439         !mve_check_qreg_bank(s, a->qn | a->qm) ||
440         !fn) {
441         return false;
442     }
443     /*
444      * rdahi == 13 is UNPREDICTABLE; rdahi == 15 is a related
445      * encoding; rdalo always has bit 0 clear so cannot be 13 or 15.
446      */
447     if (a->rdahi == 13 || a->rdahi == 15) {
448         return false;
449     }
450     if (!mve_eci_check(s) || !vfp_access_check(s)) {
451         return true;
452     }
453 
454     qn = mve_qreg_ptr(a->qn);
455     qm = mve_qreg_ptr(a->qm);
456 
457     /*
458      * This insn is subject to beat-wise execution. Partial execution
459      * of an A=0 (no-accumulate) insn which does not execute the first
460      * beat must start with the current rda value, not 0.
461      */
462     if (a->a || mve_skip_first_beat(s)) {
463         rda = tcg_temp_new_i64();
464         rdalo = load_reg(s, a->rdalo);
465         rdahi = load_reg(s, a->rdahi);
466         tcg_gen_concat_i32_i64(rda, rdalo, rdahi);
467         tcg_temp_free_i32(rdalo);
468         tcg_temp_free_i32(rdahi);
469     } else {
470         rda = tcg_const_i64(0);
471     }
472 
473     fn(rda, cpu_env, qn, qm, rda);
474     tcg_temp_free_ptr(qn);
475     tcg_temp_free_ptr(qm);
476 
477     rdalo = tcg_temp_new_i32();
478     rdahi = tcg_temp_new_i32();
479     tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(rdalo, rda);
480     tcg_gen_extrh_i64_i32(rdahi, rda);
481     store_reg(s, a->rdalo, rdalo);
482     store_reg(s, a->rdahi, rdahi);
483     tcg_temp_free_i64(rda);
484     mve_update_eci(s);
485     return true;
486 }
487 
488 static bool trans_VMLALDAV_S(DisasContext *s, arg_vmlaldav *a)
489 {
490     static MVEGenDualAccOpFn * const fns[4][2] = {
491         { NULL, NULL },
492         { gen_helper_mve_vmlaldavsh, gen_helper_mve_vmlaldavxsh },
493         { gen_helper_mve_vmlaldavsw, gen_helper_mve_vmlaldavxsw },
494         { NULL, NULL },
495     };
496     return do_long_dual_acc(s, a, fns[a->size][a->x]);
497 }
498 
499 static bool trans_VMLALDAV_U(DisasContext *s, arg_vmlaldav *a)
500 {
501     static MVEGenDualAccOpFn * const fns[4][2] = {
502         { NULL, NULL },
503         { gen_helper_mve_vmlaldavuh, NULL },
504         { gen_helper_mve_vmlaldavuw, NULL },
505         { NULL, NULL },
506     };
507     return do_long_dual_acc(s, a, fns[a->size][a->x]);
508 }
509 
510 static bool trans_VMLSLDAV(DisasContext *s, arg_vmlaldav *a)
511 {
512     static MVEGenDualAccOpFn * const fns[4][2] = {
513         { NULL, NULL },
514         { gen_helper_mve_vmlsldavsh, gen_helper_mve_vmlsldavxsh },
515         { gen_helper_mve_vmlsldavsw, gen_helper_mve_vmlsldavxsw },
516         { NULL, NULL },
517     };
518     return do_long_dual_acc(s, a, fns[a->size][a->x]);
519 }
520 
521 static bool trans_VRMLALDAVH_S(DisasContext *s, arg_vmlaldav *a)
522 {
523     static MVEGenDualAccOpFn * const fns[] = {
524         gen_helper_mve_vrmlaldavhsw, gen_helper_mve_vrmlaldavhxsw,
525     };
526     return do_long_dual_acc(s, a, fns[a->x]);
527 }
528 
529 static bool trans_VRMLALDAVH_U(DisasContext *s, arg_vmlaldav *a)
530 {
531     static MVEGenDualAccOpFn * const fns[] = {
532         gen_helper_mve_vrmlaldavhuw, NULL,
533     };
534     return do_long_dual_acc(s, a, fns[a->x]);
535 }
536 
537 static bool trans_VRMLSLDAVH(DisasContext *s, arg_vmlaldav *a)
538 {
539     static MVEGenDualAccOpFn * const fns[] = {
540         gen_helper_mve_vrmlsldavhsw, gen_helper_mve_vrmlsldavhxsw,
541     };
542     return do_long_dual_acc(s, a, fns[a->x]);
543 }
544