xref: /qemu/net/vhost-user.c (revision 96adf9b404e51b9acdf9592595ad935905de1f4e)
1 /*
2  * vhost-user.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
12 #include "clients.h"
13 #include "net/vhost_net.h"
14 #include "net/vhost-user.h"
15 #include "hw/virtio/vhost-user.h"
16 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
17 #include "qapi/error.h"
18 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-net.h"
19 #include "qapi/qapi-events-net.h"
20 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
21 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
22 #include "qemu/option.h"
23 #include "trace.h"
24 
25 typedef struct NetVhostUserState {
26     NetClientState nc;
27     CharBackend chr; /* only queue index 0 */
28     VhostUserState *vhost_user;
29     VHostNetState *vhost_net;
30     guint watch;
31     uint64_t acked_features;
32     bool started;
33 } NetVhostUserState;
34 
35 VHostNetState *vhost_user_get_vhost_net(NetClientState *nc)
36 {
37     NetVhostUserState *s = DO_UPCAST(NetVhostUserState, nc, nc);
38     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER);
39     return s->vhost_net;
40 }
41 
42 uint64_t vhost_user_get_acked_features(NetClientState *nc)
43 {
44     NetVhostUserState *s = DO_UPCAST(NetVhostUserState, nc, nc);
45     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER);
46     return s->acked_features;
47 }
48 
49 void vhost_user_save_acked_features(NetClientState *nc)
50 {
51     NetVhostUserState *s;
52 
53     s = DO_UPCAST(NetVhostUserState, nc, nc);
54     if (s->vhost_net) {
55         uint64_t features = vhost_net_get_acked_features(s->vhost_net);
56         if (features) {
57             s->acked_features = features;
58         }
59     }
60 }
61 
62 static void vhost_user_stop(int queues, NetClientState *ncs[])
63 {
64     int i;
65     NetVhostUserState *s;
66 
67     for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
68         assert(ncs[i]->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER);
69 
70         s = DO_UPCAST(NetVhostUserState, nc, ncs[i]);
71 
72         if (s->vhost_net) {
73             vhost_user_save_acked_features(ncs[i]);
74             vhost_net_cleanup(s->vhost_net);
75         }
76     }
77 }
78 
79 static int vhost_user_start(int queues, NetClientState *ncs[],
80                             VhostUserState *be)
81 {
82     VhostNetOptions options;
83     struct vhost_net *net = NULL;
84     NetVhostUserState *s;
85     int max_queues;
86     int i;
87 
88     options.backend_type = VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_USER;
89 
90     for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
91         assert(ncs[i]->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER);
92 
93         s = DO_UPCAST(NetVhostUserState, nc, ncs[i]);
94 
95         options.net_backend = ncs[i];
96         options.opaque      = be;
97         options.busyloop_timeout = 0;
98         options.nvqs = 2;
99         net = vhost_net_init(&options);
100         if (!net) {
101             error_report("failed to init vhost_net for queue %d", i);
102             goto err;
103         }
104 
105         if (i == 0) {
106             max_queues = vhost_net_get_max_queues(net);
107             if (queues > max_queues) {
108                 error_report("you are asking more queues than supported: %d",
109                              max_queues);
110                 goto err;
111             }
112         }
113 
114         if (s->vhost_net) {
115             vhost_net_cleanup(s->vhost_net);
116             g_free(s->vhost_net);
117         }
118         s->vhost_net = net;
119     }
120 
121     return 0;
122 
123 err:
124     if (net) {
125         vhost_net_cleanup(net);
126         g_free(net);
127     }
128     vhost_user_stop(i, ncs);
129     return -1;
130 }
131 
132 static ssize_t vhost_user_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf,
133                                   size_t size)
134 {
135     /* In case of RARP (message size is 60) notify backup to send a fake RARP.
136        This fake RARP will be sent by backend only for guest
137        without GUEST_ANNOUNCE capability.
138      */
139     if (size == 60) {
140         NetVhostUserState *s = DO_UPCAST(NetVhostUserState, nc, nc);
141         int r;
142         static int display_rarp_failure = 1;
143         char mac_addr[6];
144 
145         /* extract guest mac address from the RARP message */
146         memcpy(mac_addr, &buf[6], 6);
147 
148         r = vhost_net_notify_migration_done(s->vhost_net, mac_addr);
149 
150         if ((r != 0) && (display_rarp_failure)) {
151             fprintf(stderr,
152                     "Vhost user backend fails to broadcast fake RARP\n");
153             fflush(stderr);
154             display_rarp_failure = 0;
155         }
156     }
157 
158     return size;
159 }
160 
161 static void net_vhost_user_cleanup(NetClientState *nc)
162 {
163     NetVhostUserState *s = DO_UPCAST(NetVhostUserState, nc, nc);
164 
165     if (s->vhost_net) {
166         vhost_net_cleanup(s->vhost_net);
167         g_free(s->vhost_net);
168         s->vhost_net = NULL;
169     }
170     if (nc->queue_index == 0) {
171         if (s->watch) {
172             g_source_remove(s->watch);
173             s->watch = 0;
174         }
175         qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&s->chr, true);
176         if (s->vhost_user) {
177             vhost_user_cleanup(s->vhost_user);
178             g_free(s->vhost_user);
179             s->vhost_user = NULL;
180         }
181     }
182 
183     qemu_purge_queued_packets(nc);
184 }
185 
186 static int vhost_user_set_vnet_endianness(NetClientState *nc,
187                                           bool enable)
188 {
189     /* Nothing to do.  If the server supports
190      * VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CROSS_ENDIAN, it will get the
191      * vnet header endianness from there.  If it doesn't, negotiation
192      * fails.
193      */
194     return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static bool vhost_user_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc)
198 {
199     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER);
200 
201     return true;
202 }
203 
204 static bool vhost_user_has_ufo(NetClientState *nc)
205 {
206     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER);
207 
208     return true;
209 }
210 
211 static bool vhost_user_check_peer_type(NetClientState *nc, ObjectClass *oc,
212                                        Error **errp)
213 {
214     const char *driver = object_class_get_name(oc);
215 
216     if (!g_str_has_prefix(driver, "virtio-net-")) {
217         error_setg(errp, "vhost-user requires frontend driver virtio-net-*");
218         return false;
219     }
220 
221     return true;
222 }
223 
224 static NetClientInfo net_vhost_user_info = {
225         .type = NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER,
226         .size = sizeof(NetVhostUserState),
227         .receive = vhost_user_receive,
228         .cleanup = net_vhost_user_cleanup,
229         .has_vnet_hdr = vhost_user_has_vnet_hdr,
230         .has_ufo = vhost_user_has_ufo,
231         .set_vnet_be = vhost_user_set_vnet_endianness,
232         .set_vnet_le = vhost_user_set_vnet_endianness,
233         .check_peer_type = vhost_user_check_peer_type,
234 };
235 
236 static gboolean net_vhost_user_watch(void *do_not_use, GIOCondition cond,
237                                      void *opaque)
238 {
239     NetVhostUserState *s = opaque;
240 
241     qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(&s->chr);
242 
243     return G_SOURCE_CONTINUE;
244 }
245 
246 static void net_vhost_user_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event);
247 
248 static void chr_closed_bh(void *opaque)
249 {
250     const char *name = opaque;
251     NetClientState *ncs[MAX_QUEUE_NUM];
252     NetVhostUserState *s;
253     Error *err = NULL;
254     int queues, i;
255 
256     queues = qemu_find_net_clients_except(name, ncs,
257                                           NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
258                                           MAX_QUEUE_NUM);
259     assert(queues < MAX_QUEUE_NUM);
260 
261     s = DO_UPCAST(NetVhostUserState, nc, ncs[0]);
262 
263     for (i = queues -1; i >= 0; i--) {
264         vhost_user_save_acked_features(ncs[i]);
265     }
266 
267     qmp_set_link(name, false, &err);
268 
269     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, NULL, NULL, net_vhost_user_event,
270                              NULL, opaque, NULL, true);
271 
272     if (err) {
273         error_report_err(err);
274     }
275     qapi_event_send_netdev_vhost_user_disconnected(name);
276 }
277 
278 static void net_vhost_user_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event)
279 {
280     const char *name = opaque;
281     NetClientState *ncs[MAX_QUEUE_NUM];
282     NetVhostUserState *s;
283     Chardev *chr;
284     Error *err = NULL;
285     int queues;
286 
287     queues = qemu_find_net_clients_except(name, ncs,
288                                           NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
289                                           MAX_QUEUE_NUM);
290     assert(queues < MAX_QUEUE_NUM);
291 
292     s = DO_UPCAST(NetVhostUserState, nc, ncs[0]);
293     chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->chr);
294     trace_vhost_user_event(chr->label, event);
295     switch (event) {
296     case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
297         if (vhost_user_start(queues, ncs, s->vhost_user) < 0) {
298             qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(&s->chr);
299             return;
300         }
301         s->watch = qemu_chr_fe_add_watch(&s->chr, G_IO_HUP,
302                                          net_vhost_user_watch, s);
303         qmp_set_link(name, true, &err);
304         s->started = true;
305         qapi_event_send_netdev_vhost_user_connected(name, chr->label);
306         break;
307     case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
308         /* a close event may happen during a read/write, but vhost
309          * code assumes the vhost_dev remains setup, so delay the
310          * stop & clear to idle.
311          * FIXME: better handle failure in vhost code, remove bh
312          */
313         if (s->watch) {
314             AioContext *ctx = qemu_get_current_aio_context();
315 
316             g_source_remove(s->watch);
317             s->watch = 0;
318             qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
319                                      NULL, NULL, false);
320 
321             aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(ctx, chr_closed_bh, opaque);
322         }
323         break;
324     case CHR_EVENT_BREAK:
325     case CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN:
326     case CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT:
327         /* Ignore */
328         break;
329     }
330 
331     if (err) {
332         error_report_err(err);
333     }
334 }
335 
336 static int net_vhost_user_init(NetClientState *peer, const char *device,
337                                const char *name, Chardev *chr,
338                                int queues)
339 {
340     Error *err = NULL;
341     NetClientState *nc, *nc0 = NULL;
342     NetVhostUserState *s = NULL;
343     VhostUserState *user;
344     int i;
345 
346     assert(name);
347     assert(queues > 0);
348 
349     user = g_new0(struct VhostUserState, 1);
350     for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
351         nc = qemu_new_net_client(&net_vhost_user_info, peer, device, name);
352         qemu_set_info_str(nc, "vhost-user%d to %s", i, chr->label);
353         nc->queue_index = i;
354         if (!nc0) {
355             nc0 = nc;
356             s = DO_UPCAST(NetVhostUserState, nc, nc);
357             if (!qemu_chr_fe_init(&s->chr, chr, &err) ||
358                 !vhost_user_init(user, &s->chr, &err)) {
359                 error_report_err(err);
360                 goto err;
361             }
362         }
363         s = DO_UPCAST(NetVhostUserState, nc, nc);
364         s->vhost_user = user;
365     }
366 
367     s = DO_UPCAST(NetVhostUserState, nc, nc0);
368     do {
369         if (qemu_chr_fe_wait_connected(&s->chr, &err) < 0) {
370             error_report_err(err);
371             goto err;
372         }
373         qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, NULL, NULL,
374                                  net_vhost_user_event, NULL, nc0->name, NULL,
375                                  true);
376     } while (!s->started);
377 
378     assert(s->vhost_net);
379 
380     return 0;
381 
382 err:
383     if (user) {
384         vhost_user_cleanup(user);
385         g_free(user);
386         if (s) {
387             s->vhost_user = NULL;
388         }
389     }
390     if (nc0) {
391         qemu_del_net_client(nc0);
392     }
393 
394     return -1;
395 }
396 
397 static Chardev *net_vhost_claim_chardev(
398     const NetdevVhostUserOptions *opts, Error **errp)
399 {
400     Chardev *chr = qemu_chr_find(opts->chardev);
401 
402     if (chr == NULL) {
403         error_setg(errp, "chardev \"%s\" not found", opts->chardev);
404         return NULL;
405     }
406 
407     if (!qemu_chr_has_feature(chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_RECONNECTABLE)) {
408         error_setg(errp, "chardev \"%s\" is not reconnectable",
409                    opts->chardev);
410         return NULL;
411     }
412     if (!qemu_chr_has_feature(chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_FD_PASS)) {
413         error_setg(errp, "chardev \"%s\" does not support FD passing",
414                    opts->chardev);
415         return NULL;
416     }
417 
418     return chr;
419 }
420 
421 int net_init_vhost_user(const Netdev *netdev, const char *name,
422                         NetClientState *peer, Error **errp)
423 {
424     int queues;
425     const NetdevVhostUserOptions *vhost_user_opts;
426     Chardev *chr;
427 
428     assert(netdev->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER);
429     vhost_user_opts = &netdev->u.vhost_user;
430 
431     chr = net_vhost_claim_chardev(vhost_user_opts, errp);
432     if (!chr) {
433         return -1;
434     }
435 
436     queues = vhost_user_opts->has_queues ? vhost_user_opts->queues : 1;
437     if (queues < 1 || queues > MAX_QUEUE_NUM) {
438         error_setg(errp,
439                    "vhost-user number of queues must be in range [1, %d]",
440                    MAX_QUEUE_NUM);
441         return -1;
442     }
443 
444     return net_vhost_user_init(peer, "vhost_user", name, chr, queues);
445 }
446