xref: /qemu/include/hw/vfio/vfio-device.h (revision aa173cb279e258ff591297fd0dedea43fd6f321d)
1 /*
2  * common header for vfio based device assignment support
3  *
4  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  * Based on qemu-kvm device-assignment:
13  *  Adapted for KVM by Qumranet.
14  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Alex Novik (alex@neocleus.com)
15  *  Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Guy Zana (guy@neocleus.com)
16  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Qumranet, Amit Shah (amit.shah@qumranet.com)
17  *  Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat, Amit Shah (amit.shah@redhat.com)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com)
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
22 #define HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H
23 
24 #include "system/memory.h"
25 #include "qemu/queue.h"
26 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
27 #include <linux/vfio.h>
28 #endif
29 #include "system/system.h"
30 #include "hw/vfio/vfio-container-base.h"
31 #include "system/host_iommu_device.h"
32 #include "system/iommufd.h"
33 
34 #define VFIO_MSG_PREFIX "vfio %s: "
35 
36 enum {
37     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI = 0,
38     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PLATFORM = 1,
39     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_CCW = 2,
40     VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_AP = 3,
41 };
42 
43 typedef struct VFIOMmap {
44     MemoryRegion mem;
45     void *mmap;
46     off_t offset;
47     size_t size;
48 } VFIOMmap;
49 
50 typedef struct VFIORegion {
51     struct VFIODevice *vbasedev;
52     off_t fd_offset; /* offset of region within device fd */
53     MemoryRegion *mem; /* slow, read/write access */
54     size_t size;
55     uint32_t flags; /* VFIO region flags (rd/wr/mmap) */
56     uint32_t nr_mmaps;
57     VFIOMmap *mmaps;
58     uint8_t nr; /* cache the region number for debug */
59 } VFIORegion;
60 
61 struct VFIOGroup;
62 
63 typedef struct VFIOContainer {
64     VFIOContainerBase bcontainer;
65     int fd; /* /dev/vfio/vfio, empowered by the attached groups */
66     unsigned iommu_type;
67     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOGroup) group_list;
68 } VFIOContainer;
69 
70 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(VFIOContainer, VFIO_IOMMU_LEGACY);
71 
72 typedef struct VFIOHostDMAWindow {
73     hwaddr min_iova;
74     hwaddr max_iova;
75     uint64_t iova_pgsizes;
76     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOHostDMAWindow) hostwin_next;
77 } VFIOHostDMAWindow;
78 
79 typedef struct IOMMUFDBackend IOMMUFDBackend;
80 
81 typedef struct VFIOIOASHwpt {
82     uint32_t hwpt_id;
83     uint32_t hwpt_flags;
84     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIODevice) device_list;
85     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOIOASHwpt) next;
86 } VFIOIOASHwpt;
87 
88 typedef struct VFIOIOMMUFDContainer {
89     VFIOContainerBase bcontainer;
90     IOMMUFDBackend *be;
91     uint32_t ioas_id;
92     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOIOASHwpt) hwpt_list;
93 } VFIOIOMMUFDContainer;
94 
95 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(VFIOIOMMUFDContainer, VFIO_IOMMU_IOMMUFD);
96 
97 typedef struct VFIODeviceOps VFIODeviceOps;
98 typedef struct VFIOMigration VFIOMigration;
99 
100 typedef struct VFIODevice {
101     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) next;
102     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) container_next;
103     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) global_next;
104     struct VFIOGroup *group;
105     VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer;
106     char *sysfsdev;
107     char *name;
108     DeviceState *dev;
109     int fd;
110     int type;
111     bool mdev;
112     bool reset_works;
113     bool needs_reset;
114     bool no_mmap;
115     bool ram_block_discard_allowed;
116     OnOffAuto enable_migration;
117     OnOffAuto migration_multifd_transfer;
118     bool migration_events;
119     VFIODeviceOps *ops;
120     unsigned int num_irqs;
121     unsigned int num_regions;
122     unsigned int flags;
123     VFIOMigration *migration;
124     Error *migration_blocker;
125     OnOffAuto pre_copy_dirty_page_tracking;
126     OnOffAuto device_dirty_page_tracking;
127     bool dirty_pages_supported;
128     bool dirty_tracking; /* Protected by BQL */
129     bool iommu_dirty_tracking;
130     HostIOMMUDevice *hiod;
131     int devid;
132     IOMMUFDBackend *iommufd;
133     VFIOIOASHwpt *hwpt;
134     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIODevice) hwpt_next;
135 } VFIODevice;
136 
137 struct VFIODeviceOps {
138     void (*vfio_compute_needs_reset)(VFIODevice *vdev);
139     int (*vfio_hot_reset_multi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
140     void (*vfio_eoi)(VFIODevice *vdev);
141     Object *(*vfio_get_object)(VFIODevice *vdev);
142 
143     /**
144      * @vfio_save_config
145      *
146      * Save device config state
147      *
148      * @vdev: #VFIODevice for which to save the config
149      * @f: #QEMUFile where to send the data
150      * @errp: pointer to Error*, to store an error if it happens.
151      *
152      * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error
153      */
154     int (*vfio_save_config)(VFIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, Error **errp);
155 
156     /**
157      * @vfio_load_config
158      *
159      * Load device config state
160      *
161      * @vdev: #VFIODevice for which to load the config
162      * @f: #QEMUFile where to get the data
163      *
164      * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error
165      */
166     int (*vfio_load_config)(VFIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f);
167 };
168 
169 typedef struct VFIOGroup {
170     int fd;
171     int groupid;
172     VFIOContainer *container;
173     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIODevice) device_list;
174     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) next;
175     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGroup) container_next;
176     bool ram_block_discard_allowed;
177 } VFIOGroup;
178 
179 #define TYPE_HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE_LEGACY_VFIO TYPE_HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE "-legacy-vfio"
180 #define TYPE_HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE_IOMMUFD_VFIO \
181             TYPE_HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE_IOMMUFD "-vfio"
182 
183 VFIOAddressSpace *vfio_get_address_space(AddressSpace *as);
184 void vfio_put_address_space(VFIOAddressSpace *space);
185 void vfio_address_space_insert(VFIOAddressSpace *space,
186                                VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
187 
188 void vfio_disable_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
189 void vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
190 void vfio_mask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index);
191 bool vfio_set_irq_signaling(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index, int subindex,
192                             int action, int fd, Error **errp);
193 void vfio_region_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
194                            uint64_t data, unsigned size);
195 uint64_t vfio_region_read(void *opaque,
196                           hwaddr addr, unsigned size);
197 int vfio_region_setup(Object *obj, VFIODevice *vbasedev, VFIORegion *region,
198                       int index, const char *name);
199 int vfio_region_mmap(VFIORegion *region);
200 void vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(VFIORegion *region, bool enabled);
201 void vfio_region_unmap(VFIORegion *region);
202 void vfio_region_exit(VFIORegion *region);
203 void vfio_region_finalize(VFIORegion *region);
204 void vfio_reset_handler(void *opaque);
205 struct vfio_device_info *vfio_get_device_info(int fd);
206 bool vfio_device_is_mdev(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
207 bool vfio_device_hiod_realize(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
208 bool vfio_attach_device(char *name, VFIODevice *vbasedev,
209                         AddressSpace *as, Error **errp);
210 void vfio_detach_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
211 VFIODevice *vfio_get_vfio_device(Object *obj);
212 
213 int vfio_kvm_device_add_fd(int fd, Error **errp);
214 int vfio_kvm_device_del_fd(int fd, Error **errp);
215 
216 bool vfio_cpr_register_container(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer, Error **errp);
217 void vfio_cpr_unregister_container(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
218 
219 extern const MemoryRegionOps vfio_region_ops;
220 typedef QLIST_HEAD(VFIOGroupList, VFIOGroup) VFIOGroupList;
221 typedef QLIST_HEAD(VFIODeviceList, VFIODevice) VFIODeviceList;
222 extern VFIOGroupList vfio_group_list;
223 extern VFIODeviceList vfio_device_list;
224 extern const MemoryListener vfio_memory_listener;
225 extern int vfio_kvm_device_fd;
226 
227 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
228 int vfio_get_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index,
229                          struct vfio_region_info **info);
230 int vfio_get_dev_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, uint32_t type,
231                              uint32_t subtype, struct vfio_region_info **info);
232 bool vfio_has_region_cap(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int region, uint16_t cap_type);
233 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
234 vfio_get_region_info_cap(struct vfio_region_info *info, uint16_t id);
235 bool vfio_get_info_dma_avail(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info,
236                              unsigned int *avail);
237 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
238 vfio_get_device_info_cap(struct vfio_device_info *info, uint16_t id);
239 struct vfio_info_cap_header *
240 vfio_get_cap(void *ptr, uint32_t cap_offset, uint16_t id);
241 #endif
242 
243 int vfio_bitmap_alloc(VFIOBitmap *vbmap, hwaddr size);
244 bool vfio_devices_all_dirty_tracking_started(
245     const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
246 bool
247 vfio_devices_all_device_dirty_tracking(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
248 int vfio_devices_query_dirty_bitmap(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
249                 VFIOBitmap *vbmap, hwaddr iova, hwaddr size, Error **errp);
250 int vfio_get_dirty_bitmap(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer, uint64_t iova,
251                           uint64_t size, ram_addr_t ram_addr, Error **errp);
252 
253 /* Returns 0 on success, or a negative errno. */
254 bool vfio_device_get_name(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp);
255 void vfio_device_set_fd(VFIODevice *vbasedev, const char *str, Error **errp);
256 void vfio_device_init(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int type, VFIODeviceOps *ops,
257                       DeviceState *dev, bool ram_discard);
258 int vfio_device_get_aw_bits(VFIODevice *vdev);
259 #endif /* HW_VFIO_VFIO_COMMON_H */
260