xref: /qemu/include/hw/vfio/vfio-container-base.h (revision 493a06a2eda3346923f2aab760d8280c78039dc7)
1 /*
2  * VFIO BASE CONTAINER
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2023 Intel Corporation.
5  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2023
6  *
7  * Authors: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
8  *          Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef HW_VFIO_VFIO_CONTAINER_BASE_H
14 #define HW_VFIO_VFIO_CONTAINER_BASE_H
15 
16 #include "system/memory.h"
17 
18 typedef struct VFIODevice VFIODevice;
19 typedef struct VFIOIOMMUClass VFIOIOMMUClass;
20 
21 typedef struct {
22     unsigned long *bitmap;
23     hwaddr size;
24     hwaddr pages;
25 } VFIOBitmap;
26 
27 typedef struct VFIOAddressSpace {
28     AddressSpace *as;
29     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOContainerBase) containers;
30     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOAddressSpace) list;
31 } VFIOAddressSpace;
32 
33 /*
34  * This is the base object for vfio container backends
35  */
36 typedef struct VFIOContainerBase {
37     Object parent;
38     VFIOAddressSpace *space;
39     MemoryListener listener;
40     Error *error;
41     bool initialized;
42     uint64_t dirty_pgsizes;
43     uint64_t max_dirty_bitmap_size;
44     unsigned long pgsizes;
45     unsigned int dma_max_mappings;
46     bool dirty_pages_supported;
47     bool dirty_pages_started; /* Protected by BQL */
48     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOGuestIOMMU) giommu_list;
49     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIORamDiscardListener) vrdl_list;
50     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOContainerBase) next;
51     QLIST_HEAD(, VFIODevice) device_list;
52     GList *iova_ranges;
53     NotifierWithReturn cpr_reboot_notifier;
54 } VFIOContainerBase;
55 
56 typedef struct VFIOGuestIOMMU {
57     VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer;
58     IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu_mr;
59     hwaddr iommu_offset;
60     IOMMUNotifier n;
61     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGuestIOMMU) giommu_next;
62 } VFIOGuestIOMMU;
63 
64 typedef struct VFIORamDiscardListener {
65     VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer;
66     MemoryRegion *mr;
67     hwaddr offset_within_address_space;
68     hwaddr size;
69     uint64_t granularity;
70     RamDiscardListener listener;
71     QLIST_ENTRY(VFIORamDiscardListener) next;
72 } VFIORamDiscardListener;
73 
74 VFIOAddressSpace *vfio_address_space_get(AddressSpace *as);
75 void vfio_address_space_put(VFIOAddressSpace *space);
76 void vfio_address_space_insert(VFIOAddressSpace *space,
77                                VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
78 
79 int vfio_container_dma_map(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
80                            hwaddr iova, ram_addr_t size,
81                            void *vaddr, bool readonly);
82 int vfio_container_dma_unmap(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
83                              hwaddr iova, ram_addr_t size,
84                              IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb, bool unmap_all);
85 bool vfio_container_add_section_window(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
86                                        MemoryRegionSection *section,
87                                        Error **errp);
88 void vfio_container_del_section_window(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
89                                        MemoryRegionSection *section);
90 int vfio_container_set_dirty_page_tracking(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
91                                            bool start, Error **errp);
92 bool vfio_container_dirty_tracking_is_started(
93     const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
94 bool vfio_container_devices_dirty_tracking_is_supported(
95     const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
96 int vfio_container_query_dirty_bitmap(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
97     uint64_t iova, uint64_t size, ram_addr_t ram_addr, Error **errp);
98 
99 GList *vfio_container_get_iova_ranges(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
100 
101 static inline uint64_t
102 vfio_container_get_page_size_mask(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer)
103 {
104     assert(bcontainer);
105     return bcontainer->pgsizes;
106 }
107 
108 #define TYPE_VFIO_IOMMU "vfio-iommu"
109 #define TYPE_VFIO_IOMMU_LEGACY TYPE_VFIO_IOMMU "-legacy"
110 #define TYPE_VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR TYPE_VFIO_IOMMU "-spapr"
111 #define TYPE_VFIO_IOMMU_IOMMUFD TYPE_VFIO_IOMMU "-iommufd"
112 
113 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(VFIOContainerBase, VFIOIOMMUClass, VFIO_IOMMU)
114 
115 struct VFIOIOMMUClass {
116     ObjectClass parent_class;
117 
118     /**
119      * @setup
120      *
121      * Perform basic setup of the container, including configuring IOMMU
122      * capabilities, IOVA ranges, supported page sizes, etc.
123      *
124      * @bcontainer: #VFIOContainerBase
125      * @errp: pointer to Error*, to store an error if it happens.
126      *
127      * Returns true to indicate success and false for error.
128      */
129     bool (*setup)(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer, Error **errp);
130 
131     /**
132      * @listener_begin
133      *
134      * Called at the beginning of an address space update transaction.
135      * See #MemoryListener.
136      *
137      * @bcontainer: #VFIOContainerBase
138      */
139     void (*listener_begin)(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
140 
141     /**
142      * @listener_commit
143      *
144      * Called at the end of an address space update transaction,
145      * See #MemoryListener.
146      *
147      * @bcontainer: #VFIOContainerBase
148      */
149     void (*listener_commit)(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
150 
151     /**
152      * @dma_map
153      *
154      * Map an address range into the container.
155      *
156      * @bcontainer: #VFIOContainerBase to use
157      * @iova: start address to map
158      * @size: size of the range to map
159      * @vaddr: process virtual address of mapping
160      * @readonly: true if mapping should be readonly
161      *
162      * Returns 0 to indicate success and -errno otherwise.
163      */
164     int (*dma_map)(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
165                    hwaddr iova, ram_addr_t size,
166                    void *vaddr, bool readonly);
167 
168     /**
169      * @dma_unmap
170      *
171      * Unmap an address range from the container.
172      *
173      * @bcontainer: #VFIOContainerBase to use for unmap
174      * @iova: start address to unmap
175      * @size: size of the range to unmap
176      * @iotlb: The IOMMU TLB mapping entry (or NULL)
177      * @unmap_all: if set, unmap the entire address space
178      *
179      * Returns 0 to indicate success and -errno otherwise.
180      */
181     int (*dma_unmap)(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
182                      hwaddr iova, ram_addr_t size,
183                      IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb, bool unmap_all);
184 
185 
186     /**
187      * @attach_device
188      *
189      * Associate the given device with a container and do some related
190      * initialization of the device context.
191      *
192      * @name: name of the device
193      * @vbasedev: the device
194      * @as: address space to use
195      * @errp: pointer to Error*, to store an error if it happens.
196      *
197      * Returns true to indicate success and false for error.
198      */
199     bool (*attach_device)(const char *name, VFIODevice *vbasedev,
200                           AddressSpace *as, Error **errp);
201 
202     /*
203      * @detach_device
204      *
205      * Detach the given device from its container and clean up any necessary
206      * state.
207      *
208      * @vbasedev: the device to disassociate
209      */
210     void (*detach_device)(VFIODevice *vbasedev);
211 
212     /* migration feature */
213 
214     /**
215      * @set_dirty_page_tracking
216      *
217      * Start or stop dirty pages tracking on VFIO container
218      *
219      * @bcontainer: #VFIOContainerBase on which to de/activate dirty
220      *              page tracking
221      * @start: indicates whether to start or stop dirty pages tracking
222      * @errp: pointer to Error*, to store an error if it happens.
223      *
224      * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error.
225      */
226     int (*set_dirty_page_tracking)(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
227                                    bool start, Error **errp);
228     /**
229      * @query_dirty_bitmap
230      *
231      * Get bitmap of dirty pages from container
232      *
233      * @bcontainer: #VFIOContainerBase from which to get dirty pages
234      * @vbmap: #VFIOBitmap internal bitmap structure
235      * @iova: iova base address
236      * @size: size of iova range
237      * @errp: pointer to Error*, to store an error if it happens.
238      *
239      * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error.
240      */
241     int (*query_dirty_bitmap)(const VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
242                 VFIOBitmap *vbmap, hwaddr iova, hwaddr size, Error **errp);
243     /* PCI specific */
244     int (*pci_hot_reset)(VFIODevice *vbasedev, bool single);
245 
246     /* SPAPR specific */
247     bool (*add_window)(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
248                        MemoryRegionSection *section,
249                        Error **errp);
250     void (*del_window)(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
251                        MemoryRegionSection *section);
252     void (*release)(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer);
253 };
254 
255 #endif /* HW_VFIO_VFIO_CONTAINER_BASE_H */
256