xref: /qemu/hw/vmapple/virtio-blk.c (revision 6ff5da16000f908140723e164d33a0b51a6c4162)
1 /*
2  * VMApple specific VirtIO Block implementation
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2023 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
10  *
11  * VMApple uses almost standard VirtIO Block, but with a few key differences:
12  *
13  *  - Different PCI device/vendor ID
14  *  - An additional "type" identifier to differentiate AUX and Root volumes
15  *  - An additional BARRIER command
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "hw/vmapple/vmapple.h"
20 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-blk.h"
21 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h"
22 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "qemu/module.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 
27 #define TYPE_VMAPPLE_VIRTIO_BLK  "vmapple-virtio-blk"
28 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(VMAppleVirtIOBlk, VMAppleVirtIOBlkClass, VMAPPLE_VIRTIO_BLK)
29 
30 typedef struct VMAppleVirtIOBlkClass {
31     VirtIOBlkClass parent;
32 
33     void (*get_config)(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config);
34 } VMAppleVirtIOBlkClass;
35 
36 typedef struct VMAppleVirtIOBlk {
37     VirtIOBlock parent_obj;
38 
39     uint32_t apple_type;
40 } VMAppleVirtIOBlk;
41 
42 /*
43  * vmapple-virtio-blk-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
44  */
45 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(VMAppleVirtIOBlkPCI, VMAPPLE_VIRTIO_BLK_PCI)
46 
47 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_APPLE_BARRIER     0x10000
48 
49 static bool vmapple_virtio_blk_handle_unknown_request(VirtIOBlockReq *req,
50                                                       MultiReqBuffer *mrb,
51                                                       uint32_t type)
52 {
53     switch (type) {
54     case VIRTIO_BLK_T_APPLE_BARRIER:
55         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: Barrier requests are currently no-ops\n",
56                       __func__);
57         virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK);
58         g_free(req);
59         return true;
60     default:
61         return false;
62     }
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * VMApple virtio-blk uses the same config format as normal virtio, with one
67  * exception: It adds an "apple type" specififer at the same location that
68  * the spec reserves for max_secure_erase_sectors. Let's hook into the
69  * get_config code path here, run it as usual and then patch in the apple type.
70  */
71 static void vmapple_virtio_blk_get_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config)
72 {
73     VMAppleVirtIOBlk *dev = VMAPPLE_VIRTIO_BLK(vdev);
74     VMAppleVirtIOBlkClass *vvbk = VMAPPLE_VIRTIO_BLK_GET_CLASS(dev);
75     struct virtio_blk_config *blkcfg = (struct virtio_blk_config *)config;
76 
77     vvbk->get_config(vdev, config);
78 
79     g_assert(dev->parent_obj.config_size >= endof(struct virtio_blk_config, zoned));
80 
81     /* Apple abuses the field for max_secure_erase_sectors as type id */
82     stl_he_p(&blkcfg->max_secure_erase_sectors, dev->apple_type);
83 }
84 
85 static void vmapple_virtio_blk_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
86 {
87     VirtIOBlkClass *vbk = VIRTIO_BLK_CLASS(klass);
88     VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
89     VMAppleVirtIOBlkClass *vvbk = VMAPPLE_VIRTIO_BLK_CLASS(klass);
90 
91     vbk->handle_unknown_request = vmapple_virtio_blk_handle_unknown_request;
92     vvbk->get_config = vdc->get_config;
93     vdc->get_config = vmapple_virtio_blk_get_config;
94 }
95 
96 static const TypeInfo vmapple_virtio_blk_info = {
97     .name          = TYPE_VMAPPLE_VIRTIO_BLK,
98     .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_BLK,
99     .instance_size = sizeof(VMAppleVirtIOBlk),
100     .class_size    = sizeof(VMAppleVirtIOBlkClass),
101     .class_init    = vmapple_virtio_blk_class_init,
102 };
103 
104 /* PCI Devices */
105 
106 struct VMAppleVirtIOBlkPCI {
107     VirtIOPCIProxy parent_obj;
108 
109     VMAppleVirtIOBlk vdev;
110     VMAppleVirtioBlkVariant variant;
111 };
112 
113 static const Property vmapple_virtio_blk_pci_properties[] = {
114     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("class", VirtIOPCIProxy, class_code, 0),
115     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ioeventfd", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
116                     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT, true),
117     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vectors", VirtIOPCIProxy, nvectors,
118                        DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED),
119     DEFINE_PROP_VMAPPLE_VIRTIO_BLK_VARIANT("variant", VMAppleVirtIOBlkPCI, variant,
120                                            VM_APPLE_VIRTIO_BLK_VARIANT_UNSPECIFIED),
121 };
122 
123 static void vmapple_virtio_blk_pci_realize(VirtIOPCIProxy *vpci_dev, Error **errp)
124 {
125     ERRP_GUARD();
126     VMAppleVirtIOBlkPCI *dev = VMAPPLE_VIRTIO_BLK_PCI(vpci_dev);
127     DeviceState *vdev = DEVICE(&dev->vdev);
128     VirtIOBlkConf *conf = &dev->vdev.parent_obj.conf;
129 
130     if (dev->variant == VM_APPLE_VIRTIO_BLK_VARIANT_UNSPECIFIED) {
131         error_setg(errp, "vmapple virtio block device variant unspecified");
132         error_append_hint(errp,
133                           "Variant property must be set to 'aux' or 'root'.\n"
134                           "Use a regular virtio-blk-pci device instead when "
135                           "neither is applicaple.\n");
136         return;
137     }
138 
139     if (conf->num_queues == VIRTIO_BLK_AUTO_NUM_QUEUES) {
140         conf->num_queues = virtio_pci_optimal_num_queues(0);
141     }
142 
143     if (vpci_dev->nvectors == DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED) {
144         vpci_dev->nvectors = conf->num_queues + 1;
145     }
146 
147     /*
148      * We don't support zones, but we need the additional config space size.
149      * Let's just expose the feature so the rest of the virtio-blk logic
150      * allocates enough space for us. The guest will ignore zones anyway.
151      */
152     virtio_add_feature(&dev->vdev.parent_obj.host_features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_ZONED);
153     /* Propagate the apple type down to the virtio-blk device */
154     dev->vdev.apple_type = dev->variant;
155     /* and spawn the virtio-blk device */
156     qdev_realize(vdev, BUS(&vpci_dev->bus), errp);
157 
158     /*
159      * The virtio-pci machinery adjusts its vendor/device ID based on whether
160      * we support modern or legacy virtio. Let's patch it back to the Apple
161      * identifiers here.
162      */
163     pci_config_set_vendor_id(vpci_dev->pci_dev.config, PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE);
164     pci_config_set_device_id(vpci_dev->pci_dev.config,
165                              PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_VIRTIO_BLK);
166 }
167 
168 static void vmapple_virtio_blk_pci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
169 {
170     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
171     VirtioPCIClass *k = VIRTIO_PCI_CLASS(klass);
172     PCIDeviceClass *pcidev_k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
173 
174     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
175     device_class_set_props(dc, vmapple_virtio_blk_pci_properties);
176     k->realize = vmapple_virtio_blk_pci_realize;
177     pcidev_k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE;
178     pcidev_k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_VIRTIO_BLK;
179     pcidev_k->revision = VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION;
180     pcidev_k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI;
181 }
182 
183 static void vmapple_virtio_blk_pci_instance_init(Object *obj)
184 {
185     VMAppleVirtIOBlkPCI *dev = VMAPPLE_VIRTIO_BLK_PCI(obj);
186 
187     virtio_instance_init_common(obj, &dev->vdev, sizeof(dev->vdev),
188                                 TYPE_VMAPPLE_VIRTIO_BLK);
189 }
190 
191 static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo vmapple_virtio_blk_pci_info = {
192     .generic_name  = TYPE_VMAPPLE_VIRTIO_BLK_PCI,
193     .instance_size = sizeof(VMAppleVirtIOBlkPCI),
194     .instance_init = vmapple_virtio_blk_pci_instance_init,
195     .class_init    = vmapple_virtio_blk_pci_class_init,
196 };
197 
198 static void vmapple_virtio_blk_register_types(void)
199 {
200     type_register_static(&vmapple_virtio_blk_info);
201     virtio_pci_types_register(&vmapple_virtio_blk_pci_info);
202 }
203 
204 type_init(vmapple_virtio_blk_register_types)
205