xref: /qemu/hw/virtio/vhost-vdpa.c (revision 33f21860b766701f92c01094dcfc5390974d4020)
1 /*
2  * vhost-vdpa
3  *
4  *  Copyright(c) 2017-2018 Intel Corporation.
5  *  Copyright(c) 2020 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
8  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include <linux/vhost.h>
14 #include <linux/vfio.h>
15 #include <sys/eventfd.h>
16 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
17 #include "exec/target_page.h"
18 #include "hw/virtio/vhost.h"
19 #include "hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h"
20 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-net.h"
21 #include "hw/virtio/vhost-shadow-virtqueue.h"
22 #include "hw/virtio/vhost-vdpa.h"
23 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
24 #include "migration/blocker.h"
25 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
26 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
27 #include "trace.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * Return one past the end of the end of section. Be careful with uint64_t
32  * conversions!
33  */
34 static Int128 vhost_vdpa_section_end(const MemoryRegionSection *section,
35                                      int page_mask)
36 {
37     Int128 llend = int128_make64(section->offset_within_address_space);
38     llend = int128_add(llend, section->size);
39     llend = int128_and(llend, int128_exts64(page_mask));
40 
41     return llend;
42 }
43 
44 static bool vhost_vdpa_listener_skipped_section(MemoryRegionSection *section,
45                                                 uint64_t iova_min,
46                                                 uint64_t iova_max,
47                                                 int page_mask)
48 {
49     Int128 llend;
50 
51     if ((!memory_region_is_ram(section->mr) &&
52          !memory_region_is_iommu(section->mr)) ||
53         memory_region_is_protected(section->mr) ||
54         /* vhost-vDPA doesn't allow MMIO to be mapped  */
55         memory_region_is_ram_device(section->mr)) {
56         return true;
57     }
58 
59     if (section->offset_within_address_space < iova_min) {
60         error_report("RAM section out of device range (min=0x%" PRIx64
61                      ", addr=0x%" HWADDR_PRIx ")",
62                      iova_min, section->offset_within_address_space);
63         return true;
64     }
65     /*
66      * While using vIOMMU, sometimes the section will be larger than iova_max,
67      * but the memory that actually maps is smaller, so move the check to
68      * function vhost_vdpa_iommu_map_notify(). That function will use the actual
69      * size that maps to the kernel
70      */
71 
72     if (!memory_region_is_iommu(section->mr)) {
73         llend = vhost_vdpa_section_end(section, page_mask);
74         if (int128_gt(llend, int128_make64(iova_max))) {
75             error_report("RAM section out of device range (max=0x%" PRIx64
76                          ", end addr=0x%" PRIx64 ")",
77                          iova_max, int128_get64(llend));
78             return true;
79         }
80     }
81 
82     return false;
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * The caller must set asid = 0 if the device does not support asid.
87  * This is not an ABI break since it is set to 0 by the initializer anyway.
88  */
89 int vhost_vdpa_dma_map(struct vhost_vdpa *v, uint32_t asid, hwaddr iova,
90                        hwaddr size, void *vaddr, bool readonly)
91 {
92     struct vhost_msg_v2 msg = {};
93     int fd = v->device_fd;
94     int ret = 0;
95 
96     msg.type = v->msg_type;
97     msg.asid = asid;
98     msg.iotlb.iova = iova;
99     msg.iotlb.size = size;
100     msg.iotlb.uaddr = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)vaddr;
101     msg.iotlb.perm = readonly ? VHOST_ACCESS_RO : VHOST_ACCESS_RW;
102     msg.iotlb.type = VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE;
103 
104     trace_vhost_vdpa_dma_map(v, fd, msg.type, msg.asid, msg.iotlb.iova,
105                              msg.iotlb.size, msg.iotlb.uaddr, msg.iotlb.perm,
106                              msg.iotlb.type);
107 
108     if (write(fd, &msg, sizeof(msg)) != sizeof(msg)) {
109         error_report("failed to write, fd=%d, errno=%d (%s)",
110             fd, errno, strerror(errno));
111         return -EIO ;
112     }
113 
114     return ret;
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * The caller must set asid = 0 if the device does not support asid.
119  * This is not an ABI break since it is set to 0 by the initializer anyway.
120  */
121 int vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap(struct vhost_vdpa *v, uint32_t asid, hwaddr iova,
122                          hwaddr size)
123 {
124     struct vhost_msg_v2 msg = {};
125     int fd = v->device_fd;
126     int ret = 0;
127 
128     msg.type = v->msg_type;
129     msg.asid = asid;
130     msg.iotlb.iova = iova;
131     msg.iotlb.size = size;
132     msg.iotlb.type = VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE;
133 
134     trace_vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap(v, fd, msg.type, msg.asid, msg.iotlb.iova,
135                                msg.iotlb.size, msg.iotlb.type);
136 
137     if (write(fd, &msg, sizeof(msg)) != sizeof(msg)) {
138         error_report("failed to write, fd=%d, errno=%d (%s)",
139             fd, errno, strerror(errno));
140         return -EIO ;
141     }
142 
143     return ret;
144 }
145 
146 static void vhost_vdpa_listener_begin_batch(struct vhost_vdpa *v)
147 {
148     int fd = v->device_fd;
149     struct vhost_msg_v2 msg = {
150         .type = v->msg_type,
151         .iotlb.type = VHOST_IOTLB_BATCH_BEGIN,
152     };
153 
154     trace_vhost_vdpa_listener_begin_batch(v, fd, msg.type, msg.iotlb.type);
155     if (write(fd, &msg, sizeof(msg)) != sizeof(msg)) {
156         error_report("failed to write, fd=%d, errno=%d (%s)",
157                      fd, errno, strerror(errno));
158     }
159 }
160 
161 static void vhost_vdpa_iotlb_batch_begin_once(struct vhost_vdpa *v)
162 {
163     if (v->dev->backend_cap & (0x1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_BATCH) &&
164         !v->iotlb_batch_begin_sent) {
165         vhost_vdpa_listener_begin_batch(v);
166     }
167 
168     v->iotlb_batch_begin_sent = true;
169 }
170 
171 static void vhost_vdpa_listener_commit(MemoryListener *listener)
172 {
173     struct vhost_vdpa *v = container_of(listener, struct vhost_vdpa, listener);
174     struct vhost_dev *dev = v->dev;
175     struct vhost_msg_v2 msg = {};
176     int fd = v->device_fd;
177 
178     if (!(dev->backend_cap & (0x1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_BATCH))) {
179         return;
180     }
181 
182     if (!v->iotlb_batch_begin_sent) {
183         return;
184     }
185 
186     msg.type = v->msg_type;
187     msg.iotlb.type = VHOST_IOTLB_BATCH_END;
188 
189     trace_vhost_vdpa_listener_commit(v, fd, msg.type, msg.iotlb.type);
190     if (write(fd, &msg, sizeof(msg)) != sizeof(msg)) {
191         error_report("failed to write, fd=%d, errno=%d (%s)",
192                      fd, errno, strerror(errno));
193     }
194 
195     v->iotlb_batch_begin_sent = false;
196 }
197 
198 static void vhost_vdpa_iommu_map_notify(IOMMUNotifier *n, IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
199 {
200     struct vdpa_iommu *iommu = container_of(n, struct vdpa_iommu, n);
201 
202     hwaddr iova = iotlb->iova + iommu->iommu_offset;
203     struct vhost_vdpa *v = iommu->dev;
204     void *vaddr;
205     int ret;
206     Int128 llend;
207 
208     if (iotlb->target_as != &address_space_memory) {
209         error_report("Wrong target AS \"%s\", only system memory is allowed",
210                      iotlb->target_as->name ? iotlb->target_as->name : "none");
211         return;
212     }
213     RCU_READ_LOCK_GUARD();
214     /* check if RAM section out of device range */
215     llend = int128_add(int128_makes64(iotlb->addr_mask), int128_makes64(iova));
216     if (int128_gt(llend, int128_make64(v->iova_range.last))) {
217         error_report("RAM section out of device range (max=0x%" PRIx64
218                      ", end addr=0x%" PRIx64 ")",
219                      v->iova_range.last, int128_get64(llend));
220         return;
221     }
222 
223     if ((iotlb->perm & IOMMU_RW) != IOMMU_NONE) {
224         bool read_only;
225 
226         if (!memory_get_xlat_addr(iotlb, &vaddr, NULL, &read_only, NULL)) {
227             return;
228         }
229         ret = vhost_vdpa_dma_map(v, VHOST_VDPA_GUEST_PA_ASID, iova,
230                                  iotlb->addr_mask + 1, vaddr, read_only);
231         if (ret) {
232             error_report("vhost_vdpa_dma_map(%p, 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx ", "
233                          "0x%" HWADDR_PRIx ", %p) = %d (%m)",
234                          v, iova, iotlb->addr_mask + 1, vaddr, ret);
235         }
236     } else {
237         ret = vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap(v, VHOST_VDPA_GUEST_PA_ASID, iova,
238                                    iotlb->addr_mask + 1);
239         if (ret) {
240             error_report("vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap(%p, 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx ", "
241                          "0x%" HWADDR_PRIx ") = %d (%m)",
242                          v, iova, iotlb->addr_mask + 1, ret);
243         }
244     }
245 }
246 
247 static void vhost_vdpa_iommu_region_add(MemoryListener *listener,
248                                         MemoryRegionSection *section)
249 {
250     struct vhost_vdpa *v = container_of(listener, struct vhost_vdpa, listener);
251 
252     struct vdpa_iommu *iommu;
253     Int128 end;
254     int iommu_idx;
255     IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu_mr;
256     int ret;
257 
258     iommu_mr = IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION(section->mr);
259 
260     iommu = g_malloc0(sizeof(*iommu));
261     end = int128_add(int128_make64(section->offset_within_region),
262                      section->size);
263     end = int128_sub(end, int128_one());
264     iommu_idx = memory_region_iommu_attrs_to_index(iommu_mr,
265                                                    MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
266     iommu->iommu_mr = iommu_mr;
267     iommu_notifier_init(&iommu->n, vhost_vdpa_iommu_map_notify,
268                         IOMMU_NOTIFIER_IOTLB_EVENTS,
269                         section->offset_within_region,
270                         int128_get64(end),
271                         iommu_idx);
272     iommu->iommu_offset = section->offset_within_address_space -
273                           section->offset_within_region;
274     iommu->dev = v;
275 
276     ret = memory_region_register_iommu_notifier(section->mr, &iommu->n, NULL);
277     if (ret) {
278         g_free(iommu);
279         return;
280     }
281 
282     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&v->iommu_list, iommu, iommu_next);
283     memory_region_iommu_replay(iommu->iommu_mr, &iommu->n);
284 
285     return;
286 }
287 
288 static void vhost_vdpa_iommu_region_del(MemoryListener *listener,
289                                         MemoryRegionSection *section)
290 {
291     struct vhost_vdpa *v = container_of(listener, struct vhost_vdpa, listener);
292 
293     struct vdpa_iommu *iommu;
294 
295     QLIST_FOREACH(iommu, &v->iommu_list, iommu_next)
296     {
297         if (MEMORY_REGION(iommu->iommu_mr) == section->mr &&
298             iommu->n.start == section->offset_within_region) {
299             memory_region_unregister_iommu_notifier(section->mr, &iommu->n);
300             QLIST_REMOVE(iommu, iommu_next);
301             g_free(iommu);
302             break;
303         }
304     }
305 }
306 
307 static void vhost_vdpa_listener_region_add(MemoryListener *listener,
308                                            MemoryRegionSection *section)
309 {
310     DMAMap mem_region = {};
311     struct vhost_vdpa *v = container_of(listener, struct vhost_vdpa, listener);
312     hwaddr iova;
313     Int128 llend, llsize;
314     void *vaddr;
315     int ret;
316     int page_size = qemu_target_page_size();
317     int page_mask = -page_size;
318 
319     if (vhost_vdpa_listener_skipped_section(section, v->iova_range.first,
320                                             v->iova_range.last, page_mask)) {
321         return;
322     }
323     if (memory_region_is_iommu(section->mr)) {
324         vhost_vdpa_iommu_region_add(listener, section);
325         return;
326     }
327 
328     if (unlikely((section->offset_within_address_space & ~page_mask) !=
329                  (section->offset_within_region & ~page_mask))) {
330         trace_vhost_vdpa_listener_region_add_unaligned(v, section->mr->name,
331                        section->offset_within_address_space & ~page_mask,
332                        section->offset_within_region & ~page_mask);
333         return;
334     }
335 
336     iova = ROUND_UP(section->offset_within_address_space, page_size);
337     llend = vhost_vdpa_section_end(section, page_mask);
338     if (int128_ge(int128_make64(iova), llend)) {
339         return;
340     }
341 
342     memory_region_ref(section->mr);
343 
344     /* Here we assume that memory_region_is_ram(section->mr)==true */
345 
346     vaddr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section->mr) +
347             section->offset_within_region +
348             (iova - section->offset_within_address_space);
349 
350     trace_vhost_vdpa_listener_region_add(v, iova, int128_get64(llend),
351                                          vaddr, section->readonly);
352 
353     llsize = int128_sub(llend, int128_make64(iova));
354     if (v->shadow_data) {
355         int r;
356 
357         mem_region.translated_addr = (hwaddr)(uintptr_t)vaddr,
358         mem_region.size = int128_get64(llsize) - 1,
359         mem_region.perm = IOMMU_ACCESS_FLAG(true, section->readonly),
360 
361         r = vhost_iova_tree_map_alloc(v->iova_tree, &mem_region);
362         if (unlikely(r != IOVA_OK)) {
363             error_report("Can't allocate a mapping (%d)", r);
364             goto fail;
365         }
366 
367         iova = mem_region.iova;
368     }
369 
370     vhost_vdpa_iotlb_batch_begin_once(v);
371     ret = vhost_vdpa_dma_map(v, VHOST_VDPA_GUEST_PA_ASID, iova,
372                              int128_get64(llsize), vaddr, section->readonly);
373     if (ret) {
374         error_report("vhost vdpa map fail!");
375         goto fail_map;
376     }
377 
378     return;
379 
380 fail_map:
381     if (v->shadow_data) {
382         vhost_iova_tree_remove(v->iova_tree, mem_region);
383     }
384 
385 fail:
386     /*
387      * On the initfn path, store the first error in the container so we
388      * can gracefully fail.  Runtime, there's not much we can do other
389      * than throw a hardware error.
390      */
391     error_report("vhost-vdpa: DMA mapping failed, unable to continue");
392     return;
393 
394 }
395 
396 static void vhost_vdpa_listener_region_del(MemoryListener *listener,
397                                            MemoryRegionSection *section)
398 {
399     struct vhost_vdpa *v = container_of(listener, struct vhost_vdpa, listener);
400     hwaddr iova;
401     Int128 llend, llsize;
402     int ret;
403     int page_size = qemu_target_page_size();
404     int page_mask = -page_size;
405 
406     if (vhost_vdpa_listener_skipped_section(section, v->iova_range.first,
407                                             v->iova_range.last, page_mask)) {
408         return;
409     }
410     if (memory_region_is_iommu(section->mr)) {
411         vhost_vdpa_iommu_region_del(listener, section);
412     }
413 
414     if (unlikely((section->offset_within_address_space & ~page_mask) !=
415                  (section->offset_within_region & ~page_mask))) {
416         trace_vhost_vdpa_listener_region_del_unaligned(v, section->mr->name,
417                        section->offset_within_address_space & ~page_mask,
418                        section->offset_within_region & ~page_mask);
419         return;
420     }
421 
422     iova = ROUND_UP(section->offset_within_address_space, page_size);
423     llend = vhost_vdpa_section_end(section, page_mask);
424 
425     trace_vhost_vdpa_listener_region_del(v, iova,
426         int128_get64(int128_sub(llend, int128_one())));
427 
428     if (int128_ge(int128_make64(iova), llend)) {
429         return;
430     }
431 
432     llsize = int128_sub(llend, int128_make64(iova));
433 
434     if (v->shadow_data) {
435         const DMAMap *result;
436         const void *vaddr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section->mr) +
437             section->offset_within_region +
438             (iova - section->offset_within_address_space);
439         DMAMap mem_region = {
440             .translated_addr = (hwaddr)(uintptr_t)vaddr,
441             .size = int128_get64(llsize) - 1,
442         };
443 
444         result = vhost_iova_tree_find_iova(v->iova_tree, &mem_region);
445         if (!result) {
446             /* The memory listener map wasn't mapped */
447             return;
448         }
449         iova = result->iova;
450         vhost_iova_tree_remove(v->iova_tree, *result);
451     }
452     vhost_vdpa_iotlb_batch_begin_once(v);
453     /*
454      * The unmap ioctl doesn't accept a full 64-bit. need to check it
455      */
456     if (int128_eq(llsize, int128_2_64())) {
457         llsize = int128_rshift(llsize, 1);
458         ret = vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap(v, VHOST_VDPA_GUEST_PA_ASID, iova,
459                                    int128_get64(llsize));
460 
461         if (ret) {
462             error_report("vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap(%p, 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx ", "
463                          "0x%" HWADDR_PRIx ") = %d (%m)",
464                          v, iova, int128_get64(llsize), ret);
465         }
466         iova += int128_get64(llsize);
467     }
468     ret = vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap(v, VHOST_VDPA_GUEST_PA_ASID, iova,
469                                int128_get64(llsize));
470 
471     if (ret) {
472         error_report("vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap(%p, 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx ", "
473                      "0x%" HWADDR_PRIx ") = %d (%m)",
474                      v, iova, int128_get64(llsize), ret);
475     }
476 
477     memory_region_unref(section->mr);
478 }
479 /*
480  * IOTLB API is used by vhost-vdpa which requires incremental updating
481  * of the mapping. So we can not use generic vhost memory listener which
482  * depends on the addnop().
483  */
484 static const MemoryListener vhost_vdpa_memory_listener = {
485     .name = "vhost-vdpa",
486     .commit = vhost_vdpa_listener_commit,
487     .region_add = vhost_vdpa_listener_region_add,
488     .region_del = vhost_vdpa_listener_region_del,
489 };
490 
491 static int vhost_vdpa_call(struct vhost_dev *dev, unsigned long int request,
492                              void *arg)
493 {
494     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
495     int fd = v->device_fd;
496     int ret;
497 
498     assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_VDPA);
499 
500     ret = ioctl(fd, request, arg);
501     return ret < 0 ? -errno : ret;
502 }
503 
504 static int vhost_vdpa_add_status(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint8_t status)
505 {
506     uint8_t s;
507     int ret;
508 
509     trace_vhost_vdpa_add_status(dev, status);
510     ret = vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_VDPA_GET_STATUS, &s);
511     if (ret < 0) {
512         return ret;
513     }
514 
515     s |= status;
516 
517     ret = vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_VDPA_SET_STATUS, &s);
518     if (ret < 0) {
519         return ret;
520     }
521 
522     ret = vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_VDPA_GET_STATUS, &s);
523     if (ret < 0) {
524         return ret;
525     }
526 
527     if (!(s & status)) {
528         return -EIO;
529     }
530 
531     return 0;
532 }
533 
534 int vhost_vdpa_get_iova_range(int fd, struct vhost_vdpa_iova_range *iova_range)
535 {
536     int ret = ioctl(fd, VHOST_VDPA_GET_IOVA_RANGE, iova_range);
537 
538     return ret < 0 ? -errno : 0;
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * The use of this function is for requests that only need to be
543  * applied once. Typically such request occurs at the beginning
544  * of operation, and before setting up queues. It should not be
545  * used for request that performs operation until all queues are
546  * set, which would need to check dev->vq_index_end instead.
547  */
548 static bool vhost_vdpa_first_dev(struct vhost_dev *dev)
549 {
550     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
551 
552     return v->index == 0;
553 }
554 
555 static int vhost_vdpa_get_dev_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
556                                        uint64_t *features)
557 {
558     int ret;
559 
560     ret = vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_GET_FEATURES, features);
561     trace_vhost_vdpa_get_features(dev, *features);
562     return ret;
563 }
564 
565 static void vhost_vdpa_init_svq(struct vhost_dev *hdev, struct vhost_vdpa *v)
566 {
567     g_autoptr(GPtrArray) shadow_vqs = NULL;
568 
569     shadow_vqs = g_ptr_array_new_full(hdev->nvqs, vhost_svq_free);
570     for (unsigned n = 0; n < hdev->nvqs; ++n) {
571         VhostShadowVirtqueue *svq;
572 
573         svq = vhost_svq_new(v->shadow_vq_ops, v->shadow_vq_ops_opaque);
574         g_ptr_array_add(shadow_vqs, svq);
575     }
576 
577     v->shadow_vqs = g_steal_pointer(&shadow_vqs);
578 }
579 
580 static int vhost_vdpa_init(struct vhost_dev *dev, void *opaque, Error **errp)
581 {
582     struct vhost_vdpa *v;
583     assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_VDPA);
584     trace_vhost_vdpa_init(dev, opaque);
585     int ret;
586 
587     v = opaque;
588     v->dev = dev;
589     dev->opaque =  opaque ;
590     v->listener = vhost_vdpa_memory_listener;
591     v->msg_type = VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2;
592     vhost_vdpa_init_svq(dev, v);
593 
594     error_propagate(&dev->migration_blocker, v->migration_blocker);
595     if (!vhost_vdpa_first_dev(dev)) {
596         return 0;
597     }
598 
599     /*
600      * If dev->shadow_vqs_enabled at initialization that means the device has
601      * been started with x-svq=on, so don't block migration
602      */
603     if (dev->migration_blocker == NULL && !v->shadow_vqs_enabled) {
604         /* We don't have dev->features yet */
605         uint64_t features;
606         ret = vhost_vdpa_get_dev_features(dev, &features);
607         if (unlikely(ret)) {
608             error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Could not get device features");
609             return ret;
610         }
611         vhost_svq_valid_features(features, &dev->migration_blocker);
612     }
613 
614     /*
615      * Similar to VFIO, we end up pinning all guest memory and have to
616      * disable discarding of RAM.
617      */
618     ret = ram_block_discard_disable(true);
619     if (ret) {
620         error_report("Cannot set discarding of RAM broken");
621         return ret;
622     }
623 
624     vhost_vdpa_add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE |
625                                VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER);
626 
627     return 0;
628 }
629 
630 static void vhost_vdpa_host_notifier_uninit(struct vhost_dev *dev,
631                                             int queue_index)
632 {
633     size_t page_size = qemu_real_host_page_size();
634     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
635     VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
636     VhostVDPAHostNotifier *n;
637 
638     n = &v->notifier[queue_index];
639 
640     if (n->addr) {
641         virtio_queue_set_host_notifier_mr(vdev, queue_index, &n->mr, false);
642         object_unparent(OBJECT(&n->mr));
643         munmap(n->addr, page_size);
644         n->addr = NULL;
645     }
646 }
647 
648 static int vhost_vdpa_host_notifier_init(struct vhost_dev *dev, int queue_index)
649 {
650     size_t page_size = qemu_real_host_page_size();
651     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
652     VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
653     VhostVDPAHostNotifier *n;
654     int fd = v->device_fd;
655     void *addr;
656     char *name;
657 
658     vhost_vdpa_host_notifier_uninit(dev, queue_index);
659 
660     n = &v->notifier[queue_index];
661 
662     addr = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd,
663                 queue_index * page_size);
664     if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
665         goto err;
666     }
667 
668     name = g_strdup_printf("vhost-vdpa/host-notifier@%p mmaps[%d]",
669                            v, queue_index);
670     memory_region_init_ram_device_ptr(&n->mr, OBJECT(vdev), name,
671                                       page_size, addr);
672     g_free(name);
673 
674     if (virtio_queue_set_host_notifier_mr(vdev, queue_index, &n->mr, true)) {
675         object_unparent(OBJECT(&n->mr));
676         munmap(addr, page_size);
677         goto err;
678     }
679     n->addr = addr;
680 
681     return 0;
682 
683 err:
684     return -1;
685 }
686 
687 static void vhost_vdpa_host_notifiers_uninit(struct vhost_dev *dev, int n)
688 {
689     int i;
690 
691     /*
692      * Pack all the changes to the memory regions in a single
693      * transaction to avoid a few updating of the address space
694      * topology.
695      */
696     memory_region_transaction_begin();
697 
698     for (i = dev->vq_index; i < dev->vq_index + n; i++) {
699         vhost_vdpa_host_notifier_uninit(dev, i);
700     }
701 
702     memory_region_transaction_commit();
703 }
704 
705 static void vhost_vdpa_host_notifiers_init(struct vhost_dev *dev)
706 {
707     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
708     int i;
709 
710     if (v->shadow_vqs_enabled) {
711         /* FIXME SVQ is not compatible with host notifiers mr */
712         return;
713     }
714 
715     /*
716      * Pack all the changes to the memory regions in a single
717      * transaction to avoid a few updating of the address space
718      * topology.
719      */
720     memory_region_transaction_begin();
721 
722     for (i = dev->vq_index; i < dev->vq_index + dev->nvqs; i++) {
723         if (vhost_vdpa_host_notifier_init(dev, i)) {
724             vhost_vdpa_host_notifiers_uninit(dev, i - dev->vq_index);
725             break;
726         }
727     }
728 
729     memory_region_transaction_commit();
730 }
731 
732 static void vhost_vdpa_svq_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *dev)
733 {
734     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
735     size_t idx;
736 
737     for (idx = 0; idx < v->shadow_vqs->len; ++idx) {
738         vhost_svq_stop(g_ptr_array_index(v->shadow_vqs, idx));
739     }
740     g_ptr_array_free(v->shadow_vqs, true);
741 }
742 
743 static int vhost_vdpa_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *dev)
744 {
745     struct vhost_vdpa *v;
746     assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_VDPA);
747     v = dev->opaque;
748     trace_vhost_vdpa_cleanup(dev, v);
749     if (vhost_vdpa_first_dev(dev)) {
750         ram_block_discard_disable(false);
751     }
752 
753     vhost_vdpa_host_notifiers_uninit(dev, dev->nvqs);
754     memory_listener_unregister(&v->listener);
755     vhost_vdpa_svq_cleanup(dev);
756 
757     dev->opaque = NULL;
758 
759     return 0;
760 }
761 
762 static int vhost_vdpa_memslots_limit(struct vhost_dev *dev)
763 {
764     trace_vhost_vdpa_memslots_limit(dev, INT_MAX);
765     return INT_MAX;
766 }
767 
768 static int vhost_vdpa_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev *dev,
769                                     struct vhost_memory *mem)
770 {
771     if (!vhost_vdpa_first_dev(dev)) {
772         return 0;
773     }
774 
775     trace_vhost_vdpa_set_mem_table(dev, mem->nregions, mem->padding);
776     if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_VHOST_VDPA_SET_MEM_TABLE) &&
777         trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_VHOST_VDPA_DUMP_REGIONS)) {
778         int i;
779         for (i = 0; i < mem->nregions; i++) {
780             trace_vhost_vdpa_dump_regions(dev, i,
781                                           mem->regions[i].guest_phys_addr,
782                                           mem->regions[i].memory_size,
783                                           mem->regions[i].userspace_addr,
784                                           mem->regions[i].flags_padding);
785         }
786     }
787     if (mem->padding) {
788         return -EINVAL;
789     }
790 
791     return 0;
792 }
793 
794 static int vhost_vdpa_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
795                                    uint64_t features)
796 {
797     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
798     int ret;
799 
800     if (!vhost_vdpa_first_dev(dev)) {
801         return 0;
802     }
803 
804     if (v->shadow_vqs_enabled) {
805         if ((v->acked_features ^ features) == BIT_ULL(VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) {
806             /*
807              * QEMU is just trying to enable or disable logging. SVQ handles
808              * this sepparately, so no need to forward this.
809              */
810             v->acked_features = features;
811             return 0;
812         }
813 
814         v->acked_features = features;
815 
816         /* We must not ack _F_LOG if SVQ is enabled */
817         features &= ~BIT_ULL(VHOST_F_LOG_ALL);
818     }
819 
820     trace_vhost_vdpa_set_features(dev, features);
821     ret = vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
822     if (ret) {
823         return ret;
824     }
825 
826     return vhost_vdpa_add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FEATURES_OK);
827 }
828 
829 static int vhost_vdpa_set_backend_cap(struct vhost_dev *dev)
830 {
831     uint64_t features;
832     uint64_t f = 0x1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2 |
833         0x1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_BATCH |
834         0x1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_ASID |
835         0x1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_SUSPEND;
836     int r;
837 
838     if (vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_GET_BACKEND_FEATURES, &features)) {
839         return -EFAULT;
840     }
841 
842     features &= f;
843 
844     if (vhost_vdpa_first_dev(dev)) {
845         r = vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_SET_BACKEND_FEATURES, &features);
846         if (r) {
847             return -EFAULT;
848         }
849     }
850 
851     dev->backend_cap = features;
852 
853     return 0;
854 }
855 
856 static int vhost_vdpa_get_device_id(struct vhost_dev *dev,
857                                     uint32_t *device_id)
858 {
859     int ret;
860     ret = vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_VDPA_GET_DEVICE_ID, device_id);
861     trace_vhost_vdpa_get_device_id(dev, *device_id);
862     return ret;
863 }
864 
865 static int vhost_vdpa_reset_device(struct vhost_dev *dev)
866 {
867     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
868     int ret;
869     uint8_t status = 0;
870 
871     ret = vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_VDPA_SET_STATUS, &status);
872     trace_vhost_vdpa_reset_device(dev);
873     v->suspended = false;
874     return ret;
875 }
876 
877 static int vhost_vdpa_get_vq_index(struct vhost_dev *dev, int idx)
878 {
879     assert(idx >= dev->vq_index && idx < dev->vq_index + dev->nvqs);
880 
881     trace_vhost_vdpa_get_vq_index(dev, idx, idx);
882     return idx;
883 }
884 
885 static int vhost_vdpa_set_vring_ready(struct vhost_dev *dev)
886 {
887     int i;
888     trace_vhost_vdpa_set_vring_ready(dev);
889     for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i) {
890         struct vhost_vring_state state = {
891             .index = dev->vq_index + i,
892             .num = 1,
893         };
894         vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_VDPA_SET_VRING_ENABLE, &state);
895     }
896     return 0;
897 }
898 
899 static int vhost_vdpa_set_config_call(struct vhost_dev *dev,
900                                        int fd)
901 {
902     trace_vhost_vdpa_set_config_call(dev, fd);
903     return vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_VDPA_SET_CONFIG_CALL, &fd);
904 }
905 
906 static void vhost_vdpa_dump_config(struct vhost_dev *dev, const uint8_t *config,
907                                    uint32_t config_len)
908 {
909     int b, len;
910     char line[QEMU_HEXDUMP_LINE_LEN];
911 
912     for (b = 0; b < config_len; b += 16) {
913         len = config_len - b;
914         qemu_hexdump_line(line, b, config, len, false);
915         trace_vhost_vdpa_dump_config(dev, line);
916     }
917 }
918 
919 static int vhost_vdpa_set_config(struct vhost_dev *dev, const uint8_t *data,
920                                    uint32_t offset, uint32_t size,
921                                    uint32_t flags)
922 {
923     struct vhost_vdpa_config *config;
924     int ret;
925     unsigned long config_size = offsetof(struct vhost_vdpa_config, buf);
926 
927     trace_vhost_vdpa_set_config(dev, offset, size, flags);
928     config = g_malloc(size + config_size);
929     config->off = offset;
930     config->len = size;
931     memcpy(config->buf, data, size);
932     if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_VHOST_VDPA_SET_CONFIG) &&
933         trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_VHOST_VDPA_DUMP_CONFIG)) {
934         vhost_vdpa_dump_config(dev, data, size);
935     }
936     ret = vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_VDPA_SET_CONFIG, config);
937     g_free(config);
938     return ret;
939 }
940 
941 static int vhost_vdpa_get_config(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint8_t *config,
942                                    uint32_t config_len, Error **errp)
943 {
944     struct vhost_vdpa_config *v_config;
945     unsigned long config_size = offsetof(struct vhost_vdpa_config, buf);
946     int ret;
947 
948     trace_vhost_vdpa_get_config(dev, config, config_len);
949     v_config = g_malloc(config_len + config_size);
950     v_config->len = config_len;
951     v_config->off = 0;
952     ret = vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_VDPA_GET_CONFIG, v_config);
953     memcpy(config, v_config->buf, config_len);
954     g_free(v_config);
955     if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_VHOST_VDPA_GET_CONFIG) &&
956         trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_VHOST_VDPA_DUMP_CONFIG)) {
957         vhost_vdpa_dump_config(dev, config, config_len);
958     }
959     return ret;
960  }
961 
962 static int vhost_vdpa_set_dev_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
963                                          struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
964 {
965     trace_vhost_vdpa_set_vring_base(dev, ring->index, ring->num);
966     return vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE, ring);
967 }
968 
969 static int vhost_vdpa_set_vring_dev_kick(struct vhost_dev *dev,
970                                          struct vhost_vring_file *file)
971 {
972     trace_vhost_vdpa_set_vring_kick(dev, file->index, file->fd);
973     return vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK, file);
974 }
975 
976 static int vhost_vdpa_set_vring_dev_call(struct vhost_dev *dev,
977                                          struct vhost_vring_file *file)
978 {
979     trace_vhost_vdpa_set_vring_call(dev, file->index, file->fd);
980     return vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL, file);
981 }
982 
983 static int vhost_vdpa_set_vring_dev_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
984                                          struct vhost_vring_addr *addr)
985 {
986     trace_vhost_vdpa_set_vring_addr(dev, addr->index, addr->flags,
987                                 addr->desc_user_addr, addr->used_user_addr,
988                                 addr->avail_user_addr,
989                                 addr->log_guest_addr);
990 
991     return vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR, addr);
992 
993 }
994 
995 /**
996  * Set the shadow virtqueue descriptors to the device
997  *
998  * @dev: The vhost device model
999  * @svq: The shadow virtqueue
1000  * @idx: The index of the virtqueue in the vhost device
1001  * @errp: Error
1002  *
1003  * Note that this function does not rewind kick file descriptor if cannot set
1004  * call one.
1005  */
1006 static int vhost_vdpa_svq_set_fds(struct vhost_dev *dev,
1007                                   VhostShadowVirtqueue *svq, unsigned idx,
1008                                   Error **errp)
1009 {
1010     struct vhost_vring_file file = {
1011         .index = dev->vq_index + idx,
1012     };
1013     const EventNotifier *event_notifier = &svq->hdev_kick;
1014     int r;
1015 
1016     r = event_notifier_init(&svq->hdev_kick, 0);
1017     if (r != 0) {
1018         error_setg_errno(errp, -r, "Couldn't create kick event notifier");
1019         goto err_init_hdev_kick;
1020     }
1021 
1022     r = event_notifier_init(&svq->hdev_call, 0);
1023     if (r != 0) {
1024         error_setg_errno(errp, -r, "Couldn't create call event notifier");
1025         goto err_init_hdev_call;
1026     }
1027 
1028     file.fd = event_notifier_get_fd(event_notifier);
1029     r = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_dev_kick(dev, &file);
1030     if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
1031         error_setg_errno(errp, -r, "Can't set device kick fd");
1032         goto err_init_set_dev_fd;
1033     }
1034 
1035     event_notifier = &svq->hdev_call;
1036     file.fd = event_notifier_get_fd(event_notifier);
1037     r = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_dev_call(dev, &file);
1038     if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
1039         error_setg_errno(errp, -r, "Can't set device call fd");
1040         goto err_init_set_dev_fd;
1041     }
1042 
1043     return 0;
1044 
1045 err_init_set_dev_fd:
1046     event_notifier_set_handler(&svq->hdev_call, NULL);
1047 
1048 err_init_hdev_call:
1049     event_notifier_cleanup(&svq->hdev_kick);
1050 
1051 err_init_hdev_kick:
1052     return r;
1053 }
1054 
1055 /**
1056  * Unmap a SVQ area in the device
1057  */
1058 static void vhost_vdpa_svq_unmap_ring(struct vhost_vdpa *v, hwaddr addr)
1059 {
1060     const DMAMap needle = {
1061         .translated_addr = addr,
1062     };
1063     const DMAMap *result = vhost_iova_tree_find_iova(v->iova_tree, &needle);
1064     hwaddr size;
1065     int r;
1066 
1067     if (unlikely(!result)) {
1068         error_report("Unable to find SVQ address to unmap");
1069         return;
1070     }
1071 
1072     size = ROUND_UP(result->size, qemu_real_host_page_size());
1073     r = vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap(v, v->address_space_id, result->iova, size);
1074     if (unlikely(r < 0)) {
1075         error_report("Unable to unmap SVQ vring: %s (%d)", g_strerror(-r), -r);
1076         return;
1077     }
1078 
1079     vhost_iova_tree_remove(v->iova_tree, *result);
1080 }
1081 
1082 static void vhost_vdpa_svq_unmap_rings(struct vhost_dev *dev,
1083                                        const VhostShadowVirtqueue *svq)
1084 {
1085     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1086     struct vhost_vring_addr svq_addr;
1087 
1088     vhost_svq_get_vring_addr(svq, &svq_addr);
1089 
1090     vhost_vdpa_svq_unmap_ring(v, svq_addr.desc_user_addr);
1091 
1092     vhost_vdpa_svq_unmap_ring(v, svq_addr.used_user_addr);
1093 }
1094 
1095 /**
1096  * Map the SVQ area in the device
1097  *
1098  * @v: Vhost-vdpa device
1099  * @needle: The area to search iova
1100  * @errorp: Error pointer
1101  */
1102 static bool vhost_vdpa_svq_map_ring(struct vhost_vdpa *v, DMAMap *needle,
1103                                     Error **errp)
1104 {
1105     int r;
1106 
1107     r = vhost_iova_tree_map_alloc(v->iova_tree, needle);
1108     if (unlikely(r != IOVA_OK)) {
1109         error_setg(errp, "Cannot allocate iova (%d)", r);
1110         return false;
1111     }
1112 
1113     r = vhost_vdpa_dma_map(v, v->address_space_id, needle->iova,
1114                            needle->size + 1,
1115                            (void *)(uintptr_t)needle->translated_addr,
1116                            needle->perm == IOMMU_RO);
1117     if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
1118         error_setg_errno(errp, -r, "Cannot map region to device");
1119         vhost_iova_tree_remove(v->iova_tree, *needle);
1120     }
1121 
1122     return r == 0;
1123 }
1124 
1125 /**
1126  * Map the shadow virtqueue rings in the device
1127  *
1128  * @dev: The vhost device
1129  * @svq: The shadow virtqueue
1130  * @addr: Assigned IOVA addresses
1131  * @errp: Error pointer
1132  */
1133 static bool vhost_vdpa_svq_map_rings(struct vhost_dev *dev,
1134                                      const VhostShadowVirtqueue *svq,
1135                                      struct vhost_vring_addr *addr,
1136                                      Error **errp)
1137 {
1138     ERRP_GUARD();
1139     DMAMap device_region, driver_region;
1140     struct vhost_vring_addr svq_addr;
1141     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1142     size_t device_size = vhost_svq_device_area_size(svq);
1143     size_t driver_size = vhost_svq_driver_area_size(svq);
1144     size_t avail_offset;
1145     bool ok;
1146 
1147     vhost_svq_get_vring_addr(svq, &svq_addr);
1148 
1149     driver_region = (DMAMap) {
1150         .translated_addr = svq_addr.desc_user_addr,
1151         .size = driver_size - 1,
1152         .perm = IOMMU_RO,
1153     };
1154     ok = vhost_vdpa_svq_map_ring(v, &driver_region, errp);
1155     if (unlikely(!ok)) {
1156         error_prepend(errp, "Cannot create vq driver region: ");
1157         return false;
1158     }
1159     addr->desc_user_addr = driver_region.iova;
1160     avail_offset = svq_addr.avail_user_addr - svq_addr.desc_user_addr;
1161     addr->avail_user_addr = driver_region.iova + avail_offset;
1162 
1163     device_region = (DMAMap) {
1164         .translated_addr = svq_addr.used_user_addr,
1165         .size = device_size - 1,
1166         .perm = IOMMU_RW,
1167     };
1168     ok = vhost_vdpa_svq_map_ring(v, &device_region, errp);
1169     if (unlikely(!ok)) {
1170         error_prepend(errp, "Cannot create vq device region: ");
1171         vhost_vdpa_svq_unmap_ring(v, driver_region.translated_addr);
1172     }
1173     addr->used_user_addr = device_region.iova;
1174 
1175     return ok;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static bool vhost_vdpa_svq_setup(struct vhost_dev *dev,
1179                                  VhostShadowVirtqueue *svq, unsigned idx,
1180                                  Error **errp)
1181 {
1182     uint16_t vq_index = dev->vq_index + idx;
1183     struct vhost_vring_state s = {
1184         .index = vq_index,
1185     };
1186     int r;
1187 
1188     r = vhost_vdpa_set_dev_vring_base(dev, &s);
1189     if (unlikely(r)) {
1190         error_setg_errno(errp, -r, "Cannot set vring base");
1191         return false;
1192     }
1193 
1194     r = vhost_vdpa_svq_set_fds(dev, svq, idx, errp);
1195     return r == 0;
1196 }
1197 
1198 static bool vhost_vdpa_svqs_start(struct vhost_dev *dev)
1199 {
1200     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1201     Error *err = NULL;
1202     unsigned i;
1203 
1204     if (!v->shadow_vqs_enabled) {
1205         return true;
1206     }
1207 
1208     for (i = 0; i < v->shadow_vqs->len; ++i) {
1209         VirtQueue *vq = virtio_get_queue(dev->vdev, dev->vq_index + i);
1210         VhostShadowVirtqueue *svq = g_ptr_array_index(v->shadow_vqs, i);
1211         struct vhost_vring_addr addr = {
1212             .index = dev->vq_index + i,
1213         };
1214         int r;
1215         bool ok = vhost_vdpa_svq_setup(dev, svq, i, &err);
1216         if (unlikely(!ok)) {
1217             goto err;
1218         }
1219 
1220         vhost_svq_start(svq, dev->vdev, vq, v->iova_tree);
1221         ok = vhost_vdpa_svq_map_rings(dev, svq, &addr, &err);
1222         if (unlikely(!ok)) {
1223             goto err_map;
1224         }
1225 
1226         /* Override vring GPA set by vhost subsystem */
1227         r = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_dev_addr(dev, &addr);
1228         if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
1229             error_setg_errno(&err, -r, "Cannot set device address");
1230             goto err_set_addr;
1231         }
1232     }
1233 
1234     return true;
1235 
1236 err_set_addr:
1237     vhost_vdpa_svq_unmap_rings(dev, g_ptr_array_index(v->shadow_vqs, i));
1238 
1239 err_map:
1240     vhost_svq_stop(g_ptr_array_index(v->shadow_vqs, i));
1241 
1242 err:
1243     error_reportf_err(err, "Cannot setup SVQ %u: ", i);
1244     for (unsigned j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
1245         VhostShadowVirtqueue *svq = g_ptr_array_index(v->shadow_vqs, j);
1246         vhost_vdpa_svq_unmap_rings(dev, svq);
1247         vhost_svq_stop(svq);
1248     }
1249 
1250     return false;
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void vhost_vdpa_svqs_stop(struct vhost_dev *dev)
1254 {
1255     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1256 
1257     if (!v->shadow_vqs_enabled) {
1258         return;
1259     }
1260 
1261     for (unsigned i = 0; i < v->shadow_vqs->len; ++i) {
1262         VhostShadowVirtqueue *svq = g_ptr_array_index(v->shadow_vqs, i);
1263 
1264         vhost_svq_stop(svq);
1265         vhost_vdpa_svq_unmap_rings(dev, svq);
1266 
1267         event_notifier_cleanup(&svq->hdev_kick);
1268         event_notifier_cleanup(&svq->hdev_call);
1269     }
1270 }
1271 
1272 static void vhost_vdpa_suspend(struct vhost_dev *dev)
1273 {
1274     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1275     int r;
1276 
1277     if (!vhost_vdpa_first_dev(dev)) {
1278         return;
1279     }
1280 
1281     if (dev->backend_cap & BIT_ULL(VHOST_BACKEND_F_SUSPEND)) {
1282         trace_vhost_vdpa_suspend(dev);
1283         r = ioctl(v->device_fd, VHOST_VDPA_SUSPEND);
1284         if (unlikely(r)) {
1285             error_report("Cannot suspend: %s(%d)", g_strerror(errno), errno);
1286         } else {
1287             v->suspended = true;
1288             return;
1289         }
1290     }
1291 
1292     vhost_vdpa_reset_device(dev);
1293 }
1294 
1295 static int vhost_vdpa_dev_start(struct vhost_dev *dev, bool started)
1296 {
1297     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1298     bool ok;
1299     trace_vhost_vdpa_dev_start(dev, started);
1300 
1301     if (started) {
1302         vhost_vdpa_host_notifiers_init(dev);
1303         ok = vhost_vdpa_svqs_start(dev);
1304         if (unlikely(!ok)) {
1305             return -1;
1306         }
1307         vhost_vdpa_set_vring_ready(dev);
1308     } else {
1309         vhost_vdpa_suspend(dev);
1310         vhost_vdpa_svqs_stop(dev);
1311         vhost_vdpa_host_notifiers_uninit(dev, dev->nvqs);
1312     }
1313 
1314     if (dev->vq_index + dev->nvqs != dev->vq_index_end) {
1315         return 0;
1316     }
1317 
1318     if (started) {
1319         if (vhost_dev_has_iommu(dev) && (v->shadow_vqs_enabled)) {
1320             error_report("SVQ can not work while IOMMU enable, please disable"
1321                          "IOMMU and try again");
1322             return -1;
1323         }
1324         memory_listener_register(&v->listener, dev->vdev->dma_as);
1325 
1326         return vhost_vdpa_add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK);
1327     }
1328 
1329     return 0;
1330 }
1331 
1332 static void vhost_vdpa_reset_status(struct vhost_dev *dev)
1333 {
1334     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1335 
1336     if (dev->vq_index + dev->nvqs != dev->vq_index_end) {
1337         return;
1338     }
1339 
1340     vhost_vdpa_reset_device(dev);
1341     vhost_vdpa_add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE |
1342                                VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER);
1343     memory_listener_unregister(&v->listener);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static int vhost_vdpa_set_log_base(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t base,
1347                                      struct vhost_log *log)
1348 {
1349     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1350     if (v->shadow_vqs_enabled || !vhost_vdpa_first_dev(dev)) {
1351         return 0;
1352     }
1353 
1354     trace_vhost_vdpa_set_log_base(dev, base, log->size, log->refcnt, log->fd,
1355                                   log->log);
1356     return vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_SET_LOG_BASE, &base);
1357 }
1358 
1359 static int vhost_vdpa_set_vring_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
1360                                        struct vhost_vring_addr *addr)
1361 {
1362     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1363 
1364     if (v->shadow_vqs_enabled) {
1365         /*
1366          * Device vring addr was set at device start. SVQ base is handled by
1367          * VirtQueue code.
1368          */
1369         return 0;
1370     }
1371 
1372     return vhost_vdpa_set_vring_dev_addr(dev, addr);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static int vhost_vdpa_set_vring_num(struct vhost_dev *dev,
1376                                       struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
1377 {
1378     trace_vhost_vdpa_set_vring_num(dev, ring->index, ring->num);
1379     return vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, ring);
1380 }
1381 
1382 static int vhost_vdpa_set_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
1383                                        struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
1384 {
1385     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1386 
1387     if (v->shadow_vqs_enabled) {
1388         /*
1389          * Device vring base was set at device start. SVQ base is handled by
1390          * VirtQueue code.
1391          */
1392         return 0;
1393     }
1394 
1395     return vhost_vdpa_set_dev_vring_base(dev, ring);
1396 }
1397 
1398 static int vhost_vdpa_get_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
1399                                        struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
1400 {
1401     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1402     int ret;
1403 
1404     if (v->shadow_vqs_enabled) {
1405         ring->num = virtio_queue_get_last_avail_idx(dev->vdev, ring->index);
1406         return 0;
1407     }
1408 
1409     if (!v->suspended) {
1410         /*
1411          * Cannot trust in value returned by device, let vhost recover used
1412          * idx from guest.
1413          */
1414         return -1;
1415     }
1416 
1417     ret = vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE, ring);
1418     trace_vhost_vdpa_get_vring_base(dev, ring->index, ring->num);
1419     return ret;
1420 }
1421 
1422 static int vhost_vdpa_set_vring_kick(struct vhost_dev *dev,
1423                                        struct vhost_vring_file *file)
1424 {
1425     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1426     int vdpa_idx = file->index - dev->vq_index;
1427 
1428     if (v->shadow_vqs_enabled) {
1429         VhostShadowVirtqueue *svq = g_ptr_array_index(v->shadow_vqs, vdpa_idx);
1430         vhost_svq_set_svq_kick_fd(svq, file->fd);
1431         return 0;
1432     } else {
1433         return vhost_vdpa_set_vring_dev_kick(dev, file);
1434     }
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int vhost_vdpa_set_vring_call(struct vhost_dev *dev,
1438                                        struct vhost_vring_file *file)
1439 {
1440     struct vhost_vdpa *v = dev->opaque;
1441     int vdpa_idx = file->index - dev->vq_index;
1442     VhostShadowVirtqueue *svq = g_ptr_array_index(v->shadow_vqs, vdpa_idx);
1443 
1444     /* Remember last call fd because we can switch to SVQ anytime. */
1445     vhost_svq_set_svq_call_fd(svq, file->fd);
1446     if (v->shadow_vqs_enabled) {
1447         return 0;
1448     }
1449 
1450     return vhost_vdpa_set_vring_dev_call(dev, file);
1451 }
1452 
1453 static int vhost_vdpa_get_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
1454                                      uint64_t *features)
1455 {
1456     int ret = vhost_vdpa_get_dev_features(dev, features);
1457 
1458     if (ret == 0) {
1459         /* Add SVQ logging capabilities */
1460         *features |= BIT_ULL(VHOST_F_LOG_ALL);
1461     }
1462 
1463     return ret;
1464 }
1465 
1466 static int vhost_vdpa_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev)
1467 {
1468     if (!vhost_vdpa_first_dev(dev)) {
1469         return 0;
1470     }
1471 
1472     trace_vhost_vdpa_set_owner(dev);
1473     return vhost_vdpa_call(dev, VHOST_SET_OWNER, NULL);
1474 }
1475 
1476 static int vhost_vdpa_vq_get_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
1477                     struct vhost_vring_addr *addr, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
1478 {
1479     assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_VDPA);
1480     addr->desc_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)vq->desc_phys;
1481     addr->avail_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)vq->avail_phys;
1482     addr->used_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)vq->used_phys;
1483     trace_vhost_vdpa_vq_get_addr(dev, vq, addr->desc_user_addr,
1484                                  addr->avail_user_addr, addr->used_user_addr);
1485     return 0;
1486 }
1487 
1488 static bool  vhost_vdpa_force_iommu(struct vhost_dev *dev)
1489 {
1490     return true;
1491 }
1492 
1493 const VhostOps vdpa_ops = {
1494         .backend_type = VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_VDPA,
1495         .vhost_backend_init = vhost_vdpa_init,
1496         .vhost_backend_cleanup = vhost_vdpa_cleanup,
1497         .vhost_set_log_base = vhost_vdpa_set_log_base,
1498         .vhost_set_vring_addr = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_addr,
1499         .vhost_set_vring_num = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_num,
1500         .vhost_set_vring_base = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_base,
1501         .vhost_get_vring_base = vhost_vdpa_get_vring_base,
1502         .vhost_set_vring_kick = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_kick,
1503         .vhost_set_vring_call = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_call,
1504         .vhost_get_features = vhost_vdpa_get_features,
1505         .vhost_set_backend_cap = vhost_vdpa_set_backend_cap,
1506         .vhost_set_owner = vhost_vdpa_set_owner,
1507         .vhost_set_vring_endian = NULL,
1508         .vhost_backend_memslots_limit = vhost_vdpa_memslots_limit,
1509         .vhost_set_mem_table = vhost_vdpa_set_mem_table,
1510         .vhost_set_features = vhost_vdpa_set_features,
1511         .vhost_reset_device = vhost_vdpa_reset_device,
1512         .vhost_get_vq_index = vhost_vdpa_get_vq_index,
1513         .vhost_get_config  = vhost_vdpa_get_config,
1514         .vhost_set_config = vhost_vdpa_set_config,
1515         .vhost_requires_shm_log = NULL,
1516         .vhost_migration_done = NULL,
1517         .vhost_backend_can_merge = NULL,
1518         .vhost_net_set_mtu = NULL,
1519         .vhost_set_iotlb_callback = NULL,
1520         .vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg = NULL,
1521         .vhost_dev_start = vhost_vdpa_dev_start,
1522         .vhost_get_device_id = vhost_vdpa_get_device_id,
1523         .vhost_vq_get_addr = vhost_vdpa_vq_get_addr,
1524         .vhost_force_iommu = vhost_vdpa_force_iommu,
1525         .vhost_set_config_call = vhost_vdpa_set_config_call,
1526         .vhost_reset_status = vhost_vdpa_reset_status,
1527 };
1528