xref: /qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci-pci.c (revision e4e5e89bbd8e731e86735d9d25b7b5f49e8f08b6)
1 /*
2  * USB xHCI controller with PCI bus emulation
3  *
4  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2011 Securiforest
5  * SPDX-FileContributor: Hector Martin <hector@marcansoft.com>
6  * SPDX-sourceInfo: Based on usb-ohci.c, emulates Renesas NEC USB 3.0
7  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020 Xilinx
8  * SPDX-FileContributor: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
9  * SPDX-sourceInfo: Moved the pci specific content for hcd-xhci.c to
10  *                  hcd-xhci-pci.c
11  *
12  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
14  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
15  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
23  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  */
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
28 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
29 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/msix.h"
31 #include "hcd-xhci-pci.h"
32 #include "trace.h"
33 #include "qapi/error.h"
34 
35 #define OFF_MSIX_TABLE  0x3000
36 #define OFF_MSIX_PBA    0x3800
37 
38 static void xhci_pci_intr_update(XHCIState *xhci, int n, bool enable)
39 {
40     XHCIPciState *s = container_of(xhci, XHCIPciState, xhci);
41     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
42 
43     if (!msix_enabled(pci_dev)) {
44         return;
45     }
46     if (enable == !!xhci->intr[n].msix_used) {
47         return;
48     }
49     if (enable) {
50         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_use(n);
51         msix_vector_use(pci_dev, n);
52         xhci->intr[n].msix_used = true;
53     } else {
54         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_unuse(n);
55         msix_vector_unuse(pci_dev, n);
56         xhci->intr[n].msix_used = false;
57     }
58 }
59 
60 static bool xhci_pci_intr_raise(XHCIState *xhci, int n, bool level)
61 {
62     XHCIPciState *s = container_of(xhci, XHCIPciState, xhci);
63     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
64 
65     if (n == 0 &&
66         !(msix_enabled(pci_dev) ||
67          msi_enabled(pci_dev))) {
68         pci_set_irq(pci_dev, level);
69     }
70 
71     if (msix_enabled(pci_dev) && level) {
72         msix_notify(pci_dev, n);
73         return true;
74     }
75 
76     if (msi_enabled(pci_dev) && level) {
77         msi_notify(pci_dev, n);
78         return true;
79     }
80 
81     return false;
82 }
83 
84 static void xhci_pci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
85 {
86     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(dev);
87 
88     device_cold_reset(DEVICE(&s->xhci));
89 }
90 
91 static int xhci_pci_vmstate_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
92 {
93     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(opaque);
94     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
95     int intr;
96 
97     for (intr = 0; intr < s->xhci.numintrs; intr++) {
98         if (s->xhci.intr[intr].msix_used) {
99             msix_vector_use(pci_dev, intr);
100         } else {
101             msix_vector_unuse(pci_dev, intr);
102         }
103     }
104    return 0;
105 }
106 
107 static void usb_xhci_pci_realize(struct PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
108 {
109     int ret;
110     Error *err = NULL;
111     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(dev);
112 
113     dev->config[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x30;    /* xHCI */
114     dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01; /* interrupt pin 1 */
115     dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x10;
116     dev->config[0x60] = 0x30; /* release number */
117 
118     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->xhci), "host", OBJECT(s), NULL);
119     s->xhci.intr_update = xhci_pci_intr_update;
120     s->xhci.intr_raise = xhci_pci_intr_raise;
121     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->xhci), NULL, errp)) {
122         return;
123     }
124     if (strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), TYPE_NEC_XHCI) == 0) {
125         s->xhci.nec_quirks = true;
126     }
127 
128     if (s->msi != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
129         ret = msi_init(dev, 0x70, s->xhci.numintrs, true, false, &err);
130         /*
131          * Any error other than -ENOTSUP(board's MSI support is broken)
132          * is a programming error
133          */
134         assert(!ret || ret == -ENOTSUP);
135         if (ret && s->msi == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
136             /* Can't satisfy user's explicit msi=on request, fail */
137             error_append_hint(&err, "You have to use msi=auto (default) or "
138                     "msi=off with this machine type.\n");
139             error_propagate(errp, err);
140             return;
141         }
142         assert(!err || s->msi == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO);
143         /* With msi=auto, we fall back to MSI off silently */
144         error_free(err);
145     }
146     pci_register_bar(dev, 0,
147                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
148                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
149                      &s->xhci.mem);
150 
151     if (pci_bus_is_express(pci_get_bus(dev))) {
152         ret = pcie_endpoint_cap_init(dev, 0xa0);
153         assert(ret > 0);
154     }
155 
156     if (s->msix != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
157         /* TODO check for errors, and should fail when msix=on */
158         msix_init(dev, s->xhci.numintrs,
159                   &s->xhci.mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_TABLE,
160                   &s->xhci.mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_PBA,
161                   0x90, NULL);
162     }
163     s->xhci.as = pci_get_address_space(dev);
164 }
165 
166 static void usb_xhci_pci_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
167 {
168     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(dev);
169     /* destroy msix memory region */
170     if (dev->msix_table && dev->msix_pba
171         && dev->msix_entry_used) {
172         msix_uninit(dev, &s->xhci.mem, &s->xhci.mem);
173     }
174 }
175 
176 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xhci_pci = {
177     .name = "xhci",
178     .version_id = 1,
179     .post_load = xhci_pci_vmstate_post_load,
180     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
181         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj, XHCIPciState),
182         VMSTATE_MSIX(parent_obj, XHCIPciState),
183         VMSTATE_STRUCT(xhci, XHCIPciState, 1, vmstate_xhci, XHCIState),
184         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
185     }
186 };
187 
188 static void xhci_instance_init(Object *obj)
189 {
190     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(obj);
191     /*
192      * QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS initialization does not depend on QEMU command
193      * line, therefore, no need to wait to realize like other devices
194      */
195     PCI_DEVICE(obj)->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
196     object_initialize_child(obj, "xhci-core", &s->xhci, TYPE_XHCI);
197     qdev_alias_all_properties(DEVICE(&s->xhci), obj);
198 }
199 
200 static const Property xhci_pci_properties[] = {
201     DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("msi", XHCIPciState, msi, ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
202     DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("msix", XHCIPciState, msix, ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
203 };
204 
205 static void xhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
206 {
207     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
208     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
209 
210     device_class_set_legacy_reset(dc, xhci_pci_reset);
211     dc->vmsd    = &vmstate_xhci_pci;
212     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_USB, dc->categories);
213     k->realize      = usb_xhci_pci_realize;
214     k->exit         = usb_xhci_pci_exit;
215     k->class_id     = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
216     device_class_set_props(dc, xhci_pci_properties);
217 }
218 
219 static const TypeInfo xhci_pci_info = {
220     .name          = TYPE_XHCI_PCI,
221     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
222     .instance_size = sizeof(XHCIPciState),
223     .class_init    = xhci_class_init,
224     .instance_init = xhci_instance_init,
225     .abstract      = true,
226     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
227         { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
228         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
229         { }
230     },
231 };
232 
233 static void qemu_xhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
234 {
235     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
236 
237     k->vendor_id    = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
238     k->device_id    = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_XHCI;
239     k->revision     = 0x01;
240 }
241 
242 static void qemu_xhci_instance_init(Object *obj)
243 {
244     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(obj);
245     XHCIState *xhci = &s->xhci;
246 
247     s->msi      = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
248     s->msix     = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
249     xhci->numintrs = XHCI_MAXINTRS;
250     xhci->numslots = XHCI_MAXSLOTS;
251 }
252 
253 static const TypeInfo qemu_xhci_info = {
254     .name          = TYPE_QEMU_XHCI,
255     .parent        = TYPE_XHCI_PCI,
256     .class_init    = qemu_xhci_class_init,
257     .instance_init = qemu_xhci_instance_init,
258 };
259 
260 static void xhci_register_types(void)
261 {
262     type_register_static(&xhci_pci_info);
263     type_register_static(&qemu_xhci_info);
264 }
265 
266 type_init(xhci_register_types)
267