xref: /qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci-pci.c (revision 6b8f40c61bbfef1abe77eeb9c716ec642927c12c)
1 /*
2  * USB xHCI controller with PCI bus emulation
3  *
4  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2011 Securiforest
5  * SPDX-FileContributor: Hector Martin <hector@marcansoft.com>
6  * SPDX-sourceInfo: Based on usb-ohci.c, emulates Renesas NEC USB 3.0
7  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020 Xilinx
8  * SPDX-FileContributor: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
9  * SPDX-sourceInfo: Moved the pci specific content for hcd-xhci.c to
10  *                  hcd-xhci-pci.c
11  *
12  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
14  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
15  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
23  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  */
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
28 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
29 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/msix.h"
31 #include "hcd-xhci-pci.h"
32 #include "trace.h"
33 #include "qapi/error.h"
34 
35 #define OFF_MSIX_TABLE  0x3000
36 #define OFF_MSIX_PBA    0x3800
37 
38 static void xhci_pci_intr_update(XHCIState *xhci, int n, bool enable)
39 {
40     XHCIPciState *s = container_of(xhci, XHCIPciState, xhci);
41     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
42 
43     if (!msix_enabled(pci_dev)) {
44         return;
45     }
46     if (enable == !!xhci->intr[n].msix_used) {
47         return;
48     }
49     if (enable) {
50         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_use(n);
51         msix_vector_use(pci_dev, n);
52         xhci->intr[n].msix_used = true;
53     } else {
54         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_unuse(n);
55         msix_vector_unuse(pci_dev, n);
56         xhci->intr[n].msix_used = false;
57     }
58 }
59 
60 static bool xhci_pci_intr_raise(XHCIState *xhci, int n, bool level)
61 {
62     XHCIPciState *s = container_of(xhci, XHCIPciState, xhci);
63     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
64 
65     if (n == 0 &&
66         !(msix_enabled(pci_dev) ||
67          msi_enabled(pci_dev))) {
68         pci_set_irq(pci_dev, level);
69     }
70 
71     if (msix_enabled(pci_dev) && level) {
72         msix_notify(pci_dev, n);
73         return true;
74     }
75 
76     if (msi_enabled(pci_dev) && level) {
77         n %= msi_nr_vectors_allocated(pci_dev);
78         msi_notify(pci_dev, n);
79         return true;
80     }
81 
82     return false;
83 }
84 
85 static void xhci_pci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
86 {
87     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(dev);
88 
89     device_cold_reset(DEVICE(&s->xhci));
90 }
91 
92 static int xhci_pci_vmstate_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
93 {
94     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(opaque);
95     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
96     int intr;
97 
98     for (intr = 0; intr < s->xhci.numintrs; intr++) {
99         if (s->xhci.intr[intr].msix_used) {
100             msix_vector_use(pci_dev, intr);
101         } else {
102             msix_vector_unuse(pci_dev, intr);
103         }
104     }
105    return 0;
106 }
107 
108 static void usb_xhci_pci_realize(struct PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
109 {
110     int ret;
111     Error *err = NULL;
112     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(dev);
113 
114     dev->config[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x30;    /* xHCI */
115     dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01; /* interrupt pin 1 */
116     dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x10;
117     dev->config[0x60] = 0x30; /* release number */
118 
119     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->xhci), "host", OBJECT(s), NULL);
120     s->xhci.intr_update = xhci_pci_intr_update;
121     s->xhci.intr_raise = xhci_pci_intr_raise;
122     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->xhci), NULL, errp)) {
123         return;
124     }
125     if (strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), TYPE_NEC_XHCI) == 0) {
126         s->xhci.nec_quirks = true;
127     }
128 
129     if (s->msi != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
130         ret = msi_init(dev, 0x70, s->xhci.numintrs, true, false, &err);
131         /*
132          * Any error other than -ENOTSUP(board's MSI support is broken)
133          * is a programming error
134          */
135         assert(!ret || ret == -ENOTSUP);
136         if (ret && s->msi == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
137             /* Can't satisfy user's explicit msi=on request, fail */
138             error_append_hint(&err, "You have to use msi=auto (default) or "
139                     "msi=off with this machine type.\n");
140             error_propagate(errp, err);
141             return;
142         }
143         assert(!err || s->msi == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO);
144         /* With msi=auto, we fall back to MSI off silently */
145         error_free(err);
146     }
147     pci_register_bar(dev, 0,
148                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
149                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
150                      &s->xhci.mem);
151 
152     if (pci_bus_is_express(pci_get_bus(dev))) {
153         ret = pcie_endpoint_cap_init(dev, 0xa0);
154         assert(ret > 0);
155     }
156 
157     if (s->msix != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
158         /* TODO check for errors, and should fail when msix=on */
159         msix_init(dev, s->xhci.numintrs,
160                   &s->xhci.mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_TABLE,
161                   &s->xhci.mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_PBA,
162                   0x90, NULL);
163     }
164     s->xhci.as = pci_get_address_space(dev);
165 }
166 
167 static void usb_xhci_pci_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
168 {
169     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(dev);
170     /* destroy msix memory region */
171     if (dev->msix_table && dev->msix_pba
172         && dev->msix_entry_used) {
173         msix_uninit(dev, &s->xhci.mem, &s->xhci.mem);
174     }
175 }
176 
177 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xhci_pci = {
178     .name = "xhci",
179     .version_id = 1,
180     .post_load = xhci_pci_vmstate_post_load,
181     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
182         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj, XHCIPciState),
183         VMSTATE_MSIX(parent_obj, XHCIPciState),
184         VMSTATE_STRUCT(xhci, XHCIPciState, 1, vmstate_xhci, XHCIState),
185         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
186     }
187 };
188 
189 static void xhci_instance_init(Object *obj)
190 {
191     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(obj);
192     /*
193      * QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS initialization does not depend on QEMU command
194      * line, therefore, no need to wait to realize like other devices
195      */
196     PCI_DEVICE(obj)->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
197     object_initialize_child(obj, "xhci-core", &s->xhci, TYPE_XHCI);
198     qdev_alias_all_properties(DEVICE(&s->xhci), obj);
199 }
200 
201 static const Property xhci_pci_properties[] = {
202     DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("msi", XHCIPciState, msi, ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
203     DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("msix", XHCIPciState, msix, ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
204 };
205 
206 static void xhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
207 {
208     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
209     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
210 
211     device_class_set_legacy_reset(dc, xhci_pci_reset);
212     dc->vmsd    = &vmstate_xhci_pci;
213     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_USB, dc->categories);
214     k->realize      = usb_xhci_pci_realize;
215     k->exit         = usb_xhci_pci_exit;
216     k->class_id     = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
217     device_class_set_props(dc, xhci_pci_properties);
218 }
219 
220 static const TypeInfo xhci_pci_info = {
221     .name          = TYPE_XHCI_PCI,
222     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
223     .instance_size = sizeof(XHCIPciState),
224     .class_init    = xhci_class_init,
225     .instance_init = xhci_instance_init,
226     .abstract      = true,
227     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
228         { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
229         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
230         { }
231     },
232 };
233 
234 static void qemu_xhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
235 {
236     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
237 
238     k->vendor_id    = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
239     k->device_id    = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_XHCI;
240     k->revision     = 0x01;
241 }
242 
243 static void qemu_xhci_instance_init(Object *obj)
244 {
245     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(obj);
246     XHCIState *xhci = &s->xhci;
247 
248     s->msi      = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
249     s->msix     = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
250     xhci->numintrs = XHCI_MAXINTRS;
251     xhci->numslots = XHCI_MAXSLOTS;
252 }
253 
254 static const TypeInfo qemu_xhci_info = {
255     .name          = TYPE_QEMU_XHCI,
256     .parent        = TYPE_XHCI_PCI,
257     .class_init    = qemu_xhci_class_init,
258     .instance_init = qemu_xhci_instance_init,
259 };
260 
261 static void xhci_register_types(void)
262 {
263     type_register_static(&xhci_pci_info);
264     type_register_static(&qemu_xhci_info);
265 }
266 
267 type_init(xhci_register_types)
268