xref: /qemu/hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c (revision e4a8e093dc74be049f4829831dce76e5edab0003)
1 /*
2  * Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
3  *
4  * RISC-V virt ACPI generation
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
8  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
9  * Copyright (c) 2015 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.
10  * Copyright (C) 2021-2023 Ventana Micro Systems Inc
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16 
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
28 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
29 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
30 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
31 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
32 #include "hw/intc/riscv_aclint.h"
33 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg_acpi.h"
34 #include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
35 #include "hw/riscv/virt.h"
36 #include "hw/riscv/numa.h"
37 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-acpi.h"
38 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
39 #include "qapi/error.h"
40 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
41 #include "system/reset.h"
42 
43 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
44 #define ACPI_BUILD_INTC_ID(socket, index) ((socket << 24) | (index))
45 
46 typedef struct AcpiBuildState {
47     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching) */
48     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
49     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
50     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
51     /* Is table patched? */
52     bool patched;
53 } AcpiBuildState;
54 
55 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
56 {
57     /*
58      * Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
59      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
60      */
61     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
62 }
63 
64 static void riscv_acpi_madt_add_rintc(uint32_t uid,
65                                       const CPUArchIdList *arch_ids,
66                                       GArray *entry,
67                                       RISCVVirtState *s)
68 {
69     uint8_t  guest_index_bits = imsic_num_bits(s->aia_guests + 1);
70     uint64_t hart_id = arch_ids->cpus[uid].arch_id;
71     uint32_t imsic_size, local_cpu_id, socket_id;
72     uint64_t imsic_socket_addr, imsic_addr;
73     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
74 
75     socket_id = arch_ids->cpus[uid].props.node_id;
76     local_cpu_id = (arch_ids->cpus[uid].arch_id -
77                     riscv_socket_first_hartid(ms, socket_id)) %
78                     riscv_socket_hart_count(ms, socket_id);
79     imsic_socket_addr = s->memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_S].base +
80                         (socket_id * VIRT_IMSIC_GROUP_MAX_SIZE);
81     imsic_size = IMSIC_HART_SIZE(guest_index_bits);
82     imsic_addr = imsic_socket_addr + local_cpu_id * imsic_size;
83     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0x18, 1);       /* Type     */
84     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 36, 1);         /* Length   */
85     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 1, 1);          /* Version  */
86     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0, 1);          /* Reserved */
87     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0x1, 4);        /* Flags    */
88     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, hart_id, 8);    /* Hart ID  */
89     build_append_int_noprefix(entry, uid, 4);        /* ACPI Processor UID */
90     /* External Interrupt Controller ID */
91     if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC) {
92         build_append_int_noprefix(entry,
93                                   ACPI_BUILD_INTC_ID(
94                                       arch_ids->cpus[uid].props.node_id,
95                                       local_cpu_id),
96                                   4);
97     } else if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_NONE) {
98         build_append_int_noprefix(entry,
99                                   ACPI_BUILD_INTC_ID(
100                                       arch_ids->cpus[uid].props.node_id,
101                                       2 * local_cpu_id + 1),
102                                   4);
103     } else {
104         build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0, 4);
105     }
106 
107     if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC_IMSIC) {
108         /* IMSIC Base address */
109         build_append_int_noprefix(entry, imsic_addr, 8);
110         /* IMSIC Size */
111         build_append_int_noprefix(entry, imsic_size, 4);
112     } else {
113         build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0, 8);
114         build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0, 4);
115     }
116 }
117 
118 static void acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(Aml *scope, RISCVVirtState *s)
119 {
120     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(s);
121     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
122     const CPUArchIdList *arch_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
123 
124     for (int i = 0; i < arch_ids->len; i++) {
125             Aml *dev;
126             GArray *madt_buf = g_array_new(0, 1, 1);
127 
128             dev = aml_device("C%.03X", i);
129             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0007")));
130             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID",
131                        aml_int(arch_ids->cpus[i].arch_id)));
132 
133             /* build _MAT object */
134             riscv_acpi_madt_add_rintc(i, arch_ids, madt_buf, s);
135             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_MAT",
136                                           aml_buffer(madt_buf->len,
137                                           (uint8_t *)madt_buf->data)));
138             g_array_free(madt_buf, true);
139 
140             aml_append(scope, dev);
141     }
142 }
143 
144 static void acpi_dsdt_add_plic_aplic(Aml *scope, uint8_t socket_count,
145                                      uint64_t mmio_base, uint64_t mmio_size,
146                                      const char *hid)
147 {
148     uint64_t plic_aplic_addr;
149     uint32_t gsi_base;
150     uint8_t  socket;
151 
152     for (socket = 0; socket < socket_count; socket++) {
153         plic_aplic_addr = mmio_base + mmio_size * socket;
154         gsi_base = VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES * socket;
155         Aml *dev = aml_device("IC%.02X", socket);
156         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("%s", hid)));
157         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(socket)));
158         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_GSB", aml_int(gsi_base)));
159 
160         Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
161         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(plic_aplic_addr, mmio_size,
162                                            AML_READ_WRITE));
163         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
164         aml_append(scope, dev);
165     }
166 }
167 
168 static void
169 acpi_dsdt_add_uart(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap,
170                     uint32_t uart_irq)
171 {
172     Aml *dev = aml_device("COM0");
173     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("RSCV0003")));
174     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
175 
176     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
177     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(uart_memmap->base,
178                                          uart_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
179     aml_append(crs,
180                 aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
181                                AML_EXCLUSIVE, &uart_irq, 1));
182     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
183 
184     Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
185     aml_append(pkg, aml_string("clock-frequency"));
186     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(3686400));
187 
188     Aml *UUID = aml_touuid("DAFFD814-6EBA-4D8C-8A91-BC9BBF4AA301");
189 
190     Aml *pkg1 = aml_package(1);
191     aml_append(pkg1, pkg);
192 
193     Aml *package = aml_package(2);
194     aml_append(package, UUID);
195     aml_append(package, pkg1);
196 
197     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_DSD", package));
198     aml_append(scope, dev);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Serial Port Console Redirection Table (SPCR)
203  * Rev: 1.10
204  */
205 
206 static void
207 spcr_setup(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, RISCVVirtState *s)
208 {
209     const char name[] = ".";
210     AcpiSpcrData serial = {
211         .interface_type = 0x12,       /* 16550 compatible */
212         .base_addr.id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
213         .base_addr.width = 32,
214         .base_addr.offset = 0,
215         .base_addr.size = 1,
216         .base_addr.addr = s->memmap[VIRT_UART0].base,
217         .interrupt_type = (1 << 4),/* Bit[4] RISC-V PLIC/APLIC */
218         .pc_interrupt = 0,
219         .interrupt = UART0_IRQ,
220         .baud_rate = 7,            /* 15200 */
221         .parity = 0,
222         .stop_bits = 1,
223         .flow_control = 0,
224         .terminal_type = 3,        /* ANSI */
225         .language = 0,             /* Language */
226         .pci_device_id = 0xffff,   /* not a PCI device*/
227         .pci_vendor_id = 0xffff,   /* not a PCI device*/
228         .pci_bus = 0,
229         .pci_device = 0,
230         .pci_function = 0,
231         .pci_flags = 0,
232         .pci_segment = 0,
233         .uart_clk_freq = 0,
234         .precise_baudrate = 0,
235         .namespace_string_length = sizeof(name),
236         .namespace_string_offset = 88,
237     };
238 
239     build_spcr(table_data, linker, &serial, 4, s->oem_id, s->oem_table_id,
240                name);
241 }
242 
243 /* RHCT Node[N] starts at offset 56 */
244 #define RHCT_NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET 56
245 
246 /*
247  * ACPI spec, Revision 6.5+
248  * 5.2.36 RISC-V Hart Capabilities Table (RHCT)
249  * REF: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-acpi/issues/16
250  *      https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nP3nFiH4jkPMp6COOxP6123DCZKR-tia/view
251  *      https://drive.google.com/file/d/1sKbOa8m1UZw1JkquZYe3F1zQBN1xXsaf/view
252  */
253 static void build_rhct(GArray *table_data,
254                        BIOSLinker *linker,
255                        RISCVVirtState *s)
256 {
257     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(s);
258     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
259     const CPUArchIdList *arch_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
260     size_t len, aligned_len;
261     uint32_t isa_offset, num_rhct_nodes, cmo_offset = 0;
262     RISCVCPU *cpu = &s->soc[0].harts[0];
263     uint32_t mmu_offset = 0;
264     uint8_t satp_mode_max;
265     g_autofree char *isa = NULL;
266 
267     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "RHCT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = s->oem_id,
268                         .oem_table_id = s->oem_table_id };
269 
270     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
271 
272     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x0, 4);   /* Reserved */
273 
274     /* Time Base Frequency */
275     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
276                               RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, 8);
277 
278     /* ISA + N hart info */
279     num_rhct_nodes = 1 + ms->smp.cpus;
280     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicbom || cpu->cfg.ext_zicboz) {
281         num_rhct_nodes++;
282     }
283 
284     if (cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported != 0) {
285         num_rhct_nodes++;
286     }
287 
288     /* Number of RHCT nodes*/
289     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, num_rhct_nodes, 4);
290 
291     /* Offset to the RHCT node array */
292     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, RHCT_NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET, 4);
293 
294     /* ISA String Node */
295     isa_offset = table_data->len - table.table_offset;
296     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);   /* Type 0 */
297 
298     isa = riscv_isa_string(cpu);
299     len = 8 + strlen(isa) + 1;
300     aligned_len = (len % 2) ? (len + 1) : len;
301 
302     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, aligned_len, 2);   /* Length */
303     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1, 2);           /* Revision */
304 
305     /* ISA string length including NUL */
306     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, strlen(isa) + 1, 2);
307     g_array_append_vals(table_data, isa, strlen(isa) + 1);   /* ISA string */
308 
309     if (aligned_len != len) {
310         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x0, 1);   /* Optional Padding */
311     }
312 
313     /* CMO node */
314     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicbom || cpu->cfg.ext_zicboz) {
315         cmo_offset = table_data->len - table.table_offset;
316         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 2);    /* Type */
317         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 10, 2);   /* Length */
318         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1, 2);  /* Revision */
319         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);    /* Reserved */
320 
321         /* CBOM block size */
322         if (cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize) {
323             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
324                                       __builtin_ctz(cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize),
325                                       1);
326         } else {
327             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
328         }
329 
330         /* CBOP block size */
331         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
332 
333         /* CBOZ block size */
334         if (cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize) {
335             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
336                                       __builtin_ctz(cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize),
337                                       1);
338         } else {
339             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
340         }
341     }
342 
343     /* MMU node structure */
344     if (cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported != 0) {
345         satp_mode_max = satp_mode_max_from_map(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map);
346         mmu_offset = table_data->len - table.table_offset;
347         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 2);    /* Type */
348         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 8, 2);    /* Length */
349         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1, 2);  /* Revision */
350         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);    /* Reserved */
351         /* MMU Type */
352         if (satp_mode_max == VM_1_10_SV57) {
353             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 1);    /* Sv57 */
354         } else if (satp_mode_max == VM_1_10_SV48) {
355             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1);    /* Sv48 */
356         } else if (satp_mode_max == VM_1_10_SV39) {
357             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);    /* Sv39 */
358         } else {
359             assert(1);
360         }
361     }
362 
363     /* Hart Info Node */
364     for (int i = 0; i < arch_ids->len; i++) {
365         len = 16;
366         int num_offsets = 1;
367         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xFFFF, 2);  /* Type */
368 
369         /* Length */
370         if (cmo_offset) {
371             len += 4;
372             num_offsets++;
373         }
374 
375         if (mmu_offset) {
376             len += 4;
377             num_offsets++;
378         }
379 
380         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, len, 2);
381         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1, 2); /* Revision */
382         /* Number of offsets */
383         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, num_offsets, 2);
384         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i, 4);   /* ACPI Processor UID */
385         /* Offsets */
386         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, isa_offset, 4);
387         if (cmo_offset) {
388             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, cmo_offset, 4);
389         }
390 
391         if (mmu_offset) {
392             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, mmu_offset, 4);
393         }
394     }
395 
396     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
397 }
398 
399 /* FADT */
400 static void build_fadt_rev6(GArray *table_data,
401                             BIOSLinker *linker,
402                             RISCVVirtState *s,
403                             unsigned dsdt_tbl_offset)
404 {
405     AcpiFadtData fadt = {
406         .rev = 6,
407         .minor_ver = 5,
408         .flags = 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI,
409         .xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt_tbl_offset,
410     };
411 
412     build_fadt(table_data, linker, &fadt, s->oem_id, s->oem_table_id);
413 }
414 
415 /* DSDT */
416 static void build_dsdt(GArray *table_data,
417                        BIOSLinker *linker,
418                        RISCVVirtState *s)
419 {
420     Aml *scope, *dsdt;
421     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
422     uint8_t socket_count;
423     const MemMapEntry *memmap = s->memmap;
424     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 2, .oem_id = s->oem_id,
425                         .oem_table_id = s->oem_table_id };
426 
427 
428     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
429     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
430 
431     /*
432      * When booting the VM with UEFI, UEFI takes ownership of the RTC hardware.
433      * While UEFI can use libfdt to disable the RTC device node in the DTB that
434      * it passes to the OS, it cannot modify AML. Therefore, we won't generate
435      * the RTC ACPI device at all when using UEFI.
436      */
437     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
438     acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(scope, s);
439 
440     fw_cfg_acpi_dsdt_add(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG]);
441 
442     socket_count = riscv_socket_count(ms);
443 
444     if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_NONE) {
445         acpi_dsdt_add_plic_aplic(scope, socket_count, memmap[VIRT_PLIC].base,
446                                  memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size, "RSCV0001");
447     } else {
448         acpi_dsdt_add_plic_aplic(scope, socket_count, memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].base,
449                                  memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size, "RSCV0002");
450     }
451 
452     acpi_dsdt_add_uart(scope, &memmap[VIRT_UART0], UART0_IRQ);
453 
454     if (socket_count == 1) {
455         virtio_acpi_dsdt_add(scope, memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base,
456                              memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
457                              VIRTIO_IRQ, 0, VIRTIO_COUNT);
458         acpi_dsdt_add_gpex_host(scope, PCIE_IRQ);
459     } else if (socket_count == 2) {
460         virtio_acpi_dsdt_add(scope, memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base,
461                              memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
462                              VIRTIO_IRQ + VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES, 0,
463                              VIRTIO_COUNT);
464         acpi_dsdt_add_gpex_host(scope, PCIE_IRQ + VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES);
465     } else {
466         virtio_acpi_dsdt_add(scope, memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base,
467                              memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
468                              VIRTIO_IRQ + VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES, 0,
469                              VIRTIO_COUNT);
470         acpi_dsdt_add_gpex_host(scope, PCIE_IRQ + VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES * 2);
471     }
472 
473     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
474 
475     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
476     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
477 
478     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
479     free_aml_allocator();
480 }
481 
482 /*
483  * ACPI spec, Revision 6.5+
484  * 5.2.12 Multiple APIC Description Table (MADT)
485  * REF: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-acpi/issues/15
486  *      https://drive.google.com/file/d/1R6k4MshhN3WTT-hwqAquu5nX6xSEqK2l/view
487  *      https://drive.google.com/file/d/1oMGPyOD58JaPgMl1pKasT-VKsIKia7zR/view
488  */
489 static void build_madt(GArray *table_data,
490                        BIOSLinker *linker,
491                        RISCVVirtState *s)
492 {
493     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(s);
494     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
495     const CPUArchIdList *arch_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
496     uint8_t  group_index_bits = imsic_num_bits(riscv_socket_count(ms));
497     uint8_t  guest_index_bits = imsic_num_bits(s->aia_guests + 1);
498     uint16_t imsic_max_hart_per_socket = 0;
499     uint8_t  hart_index_bits;
500     uint64_t aplic_addr;
501     uint32_t gsi_base;
502     uint8_t  socket;
503 
504     for (socket = 0; socket < riscv_socket_count(ms); socket++) {
505         if (imsic_max_hart_per_socket < s->soc[socket].num_harts) {
506             imsic_max_hart_per_socket = s->soc[socket].num_harts;
507         }
508     }
509 
510     hart_index_bits = imsic_num_bits(imsic_max_hart_per_socket);
511 
512     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "APIC", .rev = 6, .oem_id = s->oem_id,
513                         .oem_table_id = s->oem_table_id };
514 
515     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
516     /* Local Interrupt Controller Address */
517     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
518     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);   /* MADT Flags */
519 
520     /* RISC-V Local INTC structures per HART */
521     for (int i = 0; i < arch_ids->len; i++) {
522         riscv_acpi_madt_add_rintc(i, arch_ids, table_data, s);
523     }
524 
525     /* IMSIC */
526     if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC_IMSIC) {
527         /* IMSIC */
528         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x19, 1);     /* Type */
529         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 16, 1);       /* Length */
530         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1);        /* Version */
531         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);        /* Reserved */
532         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);        /* Flags */
533         /* Number of supervisor mode Interrupt Identities */
534         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS, 2);
535         /* Number of guest mode Interrupt Identities */
536         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS, 2);
537         /* Guest Index Bits */
538         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, guest_index_bits, 1);
539         /* Hart Index Bits */
540         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, hart_index_bits, 1);
541         /* Group Index Bits */
542         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, group_index_bits, 1);
543         /* Group Index Shift */
544         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, IMSIC_MMIO_GROUP_MIN_SHIFT, 1);
545     }
546 
547     if (s->aia_type != VIRT_AIA_TYPE_NONE) {
548         /* APLICs */
549         for (socket = 0; socket < riscv_socket_count(ms); socket++) {
550             aplic_addr = s->memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].base +
551                              s->memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size * socket;
552             gsi_base = VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES * socket;
553             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1A, 1);    /* Type */
554             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 36, 1);      /* Length */
555             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1);       /* Version */
556             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, socket, 1);  /* APLIC ID */
557             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);       /* Flags */
558             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);       /* Hardware ID */
559             /* Number of IDCs */
560             if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC) {
561                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
562                                           s->soc[socket].num_harts,
563                                           2);
564             } else {
565                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
566             }
567             /* Total External Interrupt Sources Supported */
568             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES, 2);
569             /* Global System Interrupt Base */
570             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, gsi_base, 4);
571             /* APLIC Address */
572             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, aplic_addr, 8);
573             /* APLIC size */
574             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
575                                       s->memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size, 4);
576         }
577     } else {
578         /* PLICs */
579         for (socket = 0; socket < riscv_socket_count(ms); socket++) {
580             aplic_addr = s->memmap[VIRT_PLIC].base +
581                          s->memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size * socket;
582             gsi_base = VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES * socket;
583             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1B, 1);   /* Type */
584             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 36, 1);     /* Length */
585             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1);      /* Version */
586             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, socket, 1); /* PLIC ID */
587             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);      /* Hardware ID */
588             /* Total External Interrupt Sources Supported */
589             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
590                                       VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES - 1, 2);
591             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);     /* Max Priority */
592             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);     /* Flags */
593             /* PLIC Size */
594             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size, 4);
595             /* PLIC Address */
596             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, aplic_addr, 8);
597             /* Global System Interrupt Vector Base */
598             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, gsi_base, 4);
599         }
600     }
601 
602     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
603 }
604 
605 /*
606  * ACPI spec, Revision 6.5+
607  * 5.2.16 System Resource Affinity Table (SRAT)
608  * REF: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-acpi/issues/25
609  *      https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YTdDx2IPm5IeZjAW932EYU-tUtgS08tX/view
610  */
611 static void
612 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, RISCVVirtState *vms)
613 {
614     int i;
615     uint64_t mem_base;
616     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
617     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
618     const CPUArchIdList *cpu_list = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
619     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "SRAT", .rev = 3, .oem_id = vms->oem_id,
620                         .oem_table_id = vms->oem_table_id };
621 
622     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
623     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Reserved */
624     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8); /* Reserved */
625 
626     for (i = 0; i < cpu_list->len; ++i) {
627         uint32_t nodeid = cpu_list->cpus[i].props.node_id;
628         /*
629          * 5.2.16.8 RINTC Affinity Structure
630          */
631         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 7, 1);      /* Type */
632         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 20, 1);     /* Length */
633         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);        /* Reserved */
634         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, nodeid, 4); /* Proximity Domain */
635         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i, 4); /* ACPI Processor UID */
636         /* Flags, Table 5-70 */
637         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* Flags: Enabled */, 4);
638         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Clock Domain */
639     }
640 
641     mem_base = vms->memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base;
642     for (i = 0; i < ms->numa_state->num_nodes; ++i) {
643         if (ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem > 0) {
644             build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base,
645                               ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem, i,
646                               MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
647             mem_base += ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem;
648         }
649     }
650 
651     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
652 }
653 
654 static void virt_acpi_build(RISCVVirtState *s, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
655 {
656     GArray *table_offsets;
657     unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
658     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
659     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
660 
661     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true,
662                                 sizeof(uint32_t));
663 
664     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
665                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
666                              64, false);
667 
668     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
669     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
670     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, s);
671 
672     /* FADT and others pointed to by XSDT */
673     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
674     build_fadt_rev6(tables_blob, tables->linker, s, dsdt);
675 
676     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
677     build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, s);
678 
679     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
680     build_rhct(tables_blob, tables->linker, s);
681 
682     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
683     spcr_setup(tables_blob, tables->linker, s);
684 
685     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
686     {
687         AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg = {
688            .base = s->memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base,
689            .size = s->memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size,
690         };
691         build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg, s->oem_id,
692                    s->oem_table_id);
693     }
694 
695     if (ms->numa_state->num_nodes > 0) {
696         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
697         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, s);
698         if (ms->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
699             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
700             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker, ms, s->oem_id,
701                        s->oem_table_id);
702         }
703     }
704 
705     /* XSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
706     xsdt = tables_blob->len;
707     build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, s->oem_id,
708                 s->oem_table_id);
709 
710     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
711     {
712         AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
713             .revision = 2,
714             .oem_id = s->oem_id,
715             .xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt,
716             .rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
717         };
718         build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
719     }
720 
721     /*
722      * The align size is 128, warn if 64k is not enough therefore
723      * the align size could be resized.
724      */
725     if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
726         warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
727                     " migration may not work",
728                     tables_blob->len, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2);
729         error_printf("Try removing some objects.");
730     }
731 
732     acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
733 
734     /* Clean up memory that's no longer used */
735     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
736 }
737 
738 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
739 {
740     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
741 
742     /*
743      * Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed
744      * e.g. by migration
745      */
746     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
747 
748     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
749     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
750 }
751 
752 static void virt_acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
753 {
754     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
755     AcpiBuildTables tables;
756 
757     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
758     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
759         return;
760     }
761 
762     build_state->patched = true;
763 
764     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
765 
766     virt_acpi_build(RISCV_VIRT_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), &tables);
767 
768     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
769     acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
770     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
771 
772     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
773 }
774 
775 static void virt_acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
776 {
777     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
778     build_state->patched = false;
779 }
780 
781 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virt_acpi_build = {
782     .name = "virt_acpi_build",
783     .version_id = 1,
784     .minimum_version_id = 1,
785     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
786         VMSTATE_BOOL(patched, AcpiBuildState),
787         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
788     },
789 };
790 
791 void virt_acpi_setup(RISCVVirtState *s)
792 {
793     AcpiBuildTables tables;
794     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
795 
796     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
797 
798     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
799     virt_acpi_build(s, &tables);
800 
801     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
802     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
803                                               build_state, tables.table_data,
804                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
805     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
806 
807     build_state->linker_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
808                                                build_state,
809                                                tables.linker->cmd_blob,
810                                                ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
811 
812     build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
813                                              build_state, tables.rsdp,
814                                              ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
815 
816     qemu_register_reset(virt_acpi_build_reset, build_state);
817     virt_acpi_build_reset(build_state);
818     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_virt_acpi_build, build_state);
819 
820     /*
821      * Clean up tables but don't free the memory: we track it
822      * in build_state.
823      */
824     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
825 }
826