xref: /qemu/hw/riscv/shakti_c.c (revision 84307cd6027c4602913177ff09aeefa4743b7234)
1  /*
2   * Shakti C-class SoC emulation
3   *
4   * Copyright (c) 2021 Vijai Kumar K <vijai@behindbytes.com>
5   *
6   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7   * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8   * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9   *
10   * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11   * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12   * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13   * more details.
14   *
15   * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16   * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17   */
18  
19  #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20  #include "hw/boards.h"
21  #include "hw/riscv/shakti_c.h"
22  #include "qapi/error.h"
23  #include "qemu/error-report.h"
24  #include "hw/intc/sifive_plic.h"
25  #include "hw/intc/riscv_aclint.h"
26  #include "system/system.h"
27  #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
28  #include "system/address-spaces.h"
29  #include "hw/riscv/boot.h"
30  
31  static const struct MemmapEntry {
32      hwaddr base;
33      hwaddr size;
34  } shakti_c_memmap[] = {
35      [SHAKTI_C_ROM]   =  {  0x00001000,  0x2000   },
36      [SHAKTI_C_RAM]   =  {  0x80000000,  0x0      },
37      [SHAKTI_C_UART]  =  {  0x00011300,  0x00040  },
38      [SHAKTI_C_GPIO]  =  {  0x020d0000,  0x00100  },
39      [SHAKTI_C_PLIC]  =  {  0x0c000000,  0x20000  },
40      [SHAKTI_C_CLINT] =  {  0x02000000,  0xc0000  },
41      [SHAKTI_C_I2C]   =  {  0x20c00000,  0x00100  },
42  };
43  
44  static void shakti_c_machine_state_init(MachineState *mstate)
45  {
46      ShaktiCMachineState *sms = RISCV_SHAKTI_MACHINE(mstate);
47      MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
48      hwaddr firmware_load_addr = shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_RAM].base;
49  
50      /* Initialize SoC */
51      object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mstate), "soc", &sms->soc,
52                              TYPE_RISCV_SHAKTI_SOC);
53      qdev_realize(DEVICE(&sms->soc), NULL, &error_abort);
54  
55      /* register RAM */
56      memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
57                                  shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_RAM].base,
58                                  mstate->ram);
59  
60      if (mstate->firmware) {
61          riscv_load_firmware(mstate->firmware, &firmware_load_addr, NULL);
62      }
63  
64      /* ROM reset vector */
65      riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(mstate, &sms->soc.cpus, firmware_load_addr,
66                                shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_ROM].base,
67                                shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_ROM].size, 0, 0);
68  }
69  
70  static void shakti_c_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
71  {
72  }
73  
74  static void shakti_c_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
75  {
76      MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(klass);
77      static const char * const valid_cpu_types[] = {
78          RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("shakti-c"),
79          NULL
80      };
81  
82      mc->desc = "RISC-V Board compatible with Shakti SDK";
83      mc->init = shakti_c_machine_state_init;
84      mc->default_cpu_type = TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C;
85      mc->valid_cpu_types = valid_cpu_types;
86      mc->default_ram_id = "riscv.shakti.c.ram";
87  }
88  
89  static const TypeInfo shakti_c_machine_type_info = {
90      .name = TYPE_RISCV_SHAKTI_MACHINE,
91      .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
92      .class_init = shakti_c_machine_class_init,
93      .instance_init = shakti_c_machine_instance_init,
94      .instance_size = sizeof(ShaktiCMachineState),
95  };
96  
97  static void shakti_c_machine_type_info_register(void)
98  {
99      type_register_static(&shakti_c_machine_type_info);
100  }
101  type_init(shakti_c_machine_type_info_register)
102  
103  static void shakti_c_soc_state_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
104  {
105      MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
106      ShaktiCSoCState *sss = RISCV_SHAKTI_SOC(dev);
107      MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
108  
109      sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&sss->cpus), &error_abort);
110  
111      sss->plic = sifive_plic_create(shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_PLIC].base,
112          (char *)SHAKTI_C_PLIC_HART_CONFIG, ms->smp.cpus, 0,
113          SHAKTI_C_PLIC_NUM_SOURCES,
114          SHAKTI_C_PLIC_NUM_PRIORITIES,
115          SHAKTI_C_PLIC_PRIORITY_BASE,
116          SHAKTI_C_PLIC_PENDING_BASE,
117          SHAKTI_C_PLIC_ENABLE_BASE,
118          SHAKTI_C_PLIC_ENABLE_STRIDE,
119          SHAKTI_C_PLIC_CONTEXT_BASE,
120          SHAKTI_C_PLIC_CONTEXT_STRIDE,
121          shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_PLIC].size);
122  
123      riscv_aclint_swi_create(shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_CLINT].base,
124          0, 1, false);
125      riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_CLINT].base +
126              RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE,
127          RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, 0, 1,
128          RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
129          RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, false);
130  
131      qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&(sss->uart)), "chardev", serial_hd(0));
132      if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&sss->uart), errp)) {
133          return;
134      }
135      sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&sss->uart), 0,
136                      shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_UART].base);
137  
138      /* ROM */
139      memory_region_init_rom(&sss->rom, OBJECT(dev), "riscv.shakti.c.rom",
140                             shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_ROM].size, &error_fatal);
141      memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
142          shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_ROM].base, &sss->rom);
143  }
144  
145  static void shakti_c_soc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
146  {
147      DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
148      dc->realize = shakti_c_soc_state_realize;
149      /*
150       * Reasons:
151       *     - Creates CPUS in riscv_hart_realize(), and can create unintended
152       *       CPUs
153       *     - Uses serial_hds in realize function, thus can't be used twice
154       */
155      dc->user_creatable = false;
156  }
157  
158  static void shakti_c_soc_instance_init(Object *obj)
159  {
160      ShaktiCSoCState *sss = RISCV_SHAKTI_SOC(obj);
161  
162      object_initialize_child(obj, "cpus", &sss->cpus, TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY);
163      object_initialize_child(obj, "uart", &sss->uart, TYPE_SHAKTI_UART);
164  
165      /*
166       * CPU type is fixed and we are not supporting passing from commandline yet.
167       * So let it be in instance_init. When supported should use ms->cpu_type
168       * instead of TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C
169       */
170      object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&sss->cpus), "cpu-type",
171                              TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C, &error_abort);
172      object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&sss->cpus), "num-harts", 1,
173                              &error_abort);
174  }
175  
176  static const TypeInfo shakti_c_type_info = {
177      .name = TYPE_RISCV_SHAKTI_SOC,
178      .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
179      .class_init = shakti_c_soc_class_init,
180      .instance_init = shakti_c_soc_instance_init,
181      .instance_size = sizeof(ShaktiCSoCState),
182  };
183  
184  static void shakti_c_type_info_register(void)
185  {
186      type_register_static(&shakti_c_type_info);
187  }
188  type_init(shakti_c_type_info_register)
189