xref: /qemu/hw/net/rtl8139.c (revision cde31a0e3dc0e4ac83e454d6096350cec584adf1)
1 /**
2  * QEMU RTL8139 emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Igor Kovalenko
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23 
24  * Modifications:
25  *  2006-Jan-28  Mark Malakanov :   TSAD and CSCR implementation (for Windows driver)
26  *
27  *  2006-Apr-28  Juergen Lock   :   EEPROM emulation changes for FreeBSD driver
28  *                                  HW revision ID changes for FreeBSD driver
29  *
30  *  2006-Jul-01  Igor Kovalenko :   Implemented loopback mode for FreeBSD driver
31  *                                  Corrected packet transfer reassembly routine for 8139C+ mode
32  *                                  Rearranged debugging print statements
33  *                                  Implemented PCI timer interrupt (disabled by default)
34  *                                  Implemented Tally Counters, increased VM load/save version
35  *                                  Implemented IP/TCP/UDP checksum task offloading
36  *
37  *  2006-Jul-04  Igor Kovalenko :   Implemented TCP segmentation offloading
38  *                                  Fixed MTU=1500 for produced ethernet frames
39  *
40  *  2006-Jul-09  Igor Kovalenko :   Fixed TCP header length calculation while processing
41  *                                  segmentation offloading
42  *                                  Removed slirp.h dependency
43  *                                  Added rx/tx buffer reset when enabling rx/tx operation
44  *
45  *  2010-Feb-04  Frediano Ziglio:   Rewrote timer support using QEMU timer only
46  *                                  when strictly needed (required for for
47  *                                  Darwin)
48  *  2011-Mar-22  Benjamin Poirier:  Implemented VLAN offloading
49  */
50 
51 /* For crc32 */
52 #include <zlib.h>
53 
54 #include "hw.h"
55 #include "pci.h"
56 #include "dma.h"
57 #include "qemu-timer.h"
58 #include "net.h"
59 #include "loader.h"
60 #include "sysemu.h"
61 #include "iov.h"
62 
63 /* debug RTL8139 card */
64 //#define DEBUG_RTL8139 1
65 
66 #define PCI_FREQUENCY 33000000L
67 
68 /* debug RTL8139 card C+ mode only */
69 //#define DEBUG_RTL8139CP 1
70 
71 #define SET_MASKED(input, mask, curr) \
72     ( ( (input) & ~(mask) ) | ( (curr) & (mask) ) )
73 
74 /* arg % size for size which is a power of 2 */
75 #define MOD2(input, size) \
76     ( ( input ) & ( size - 1 )  )
77 
78 #define ETHER_ADDR_LEN 6
79 #define ETHER_TYPE_LEN 2
80 #define ETH_HLEN (ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2 + ETHER_TYPE_LEN)
81 #define ETH_P_IP    0x0800      /* Internet Protocol packet */
82 #define ETH_P_8021Q 0x8100      /* 802.1Q VLAN Extended Header  */
83 #define ETH_MTU     1500
84 
85 #define VLAN_TCI_LEN 2
86 #define VLAN_HLEN (ETHER_TYPE_LEN + VLAN_TCI_LEN)
87 
88 #if defined (DEBUG_RTL8139)
89 #  define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
90     do { fprintf(stderr, "RTL8139: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
91 #else
92 static inline GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2) int DPRINTF(const char *fmt, ...)
93 {
94     return 0;
95 }
96 #endif
97 
98 /* Symbolic offsets to registers. */
99 enum RTL8139_registers {
100     MAC0 = 0,        /* Ethernet hardware address. */
101     MAR0 = 8,        /* Multicast filter. */
102     TxStatus0 = 0x10,/* Transmit status (Four 32bit registers). C mode only */
103                      /* Dump Tally Conter control register(64bit). C+ mode only */
104     TxAddr0 = 0x20,  /* Tx descriptors (also four 32bit). */
105     RxBuf = 0x30,
106     ChipCmd = 0x37,
107     RxBufPtr = 0x38,
108     RxBufAddr = 0x3A,
109     IntrMask = 0x3C,
110     IntrStatus = 0x3E,
111     TxConfig = 0x40,
112     RxConfig = 0x44,
113     Timer = 0x48,        /* A general-purpose counter. */
114     RxMissed = 0x4C,    /* 24 bits valid, write clears. */
115     Cfg9346 = 0x50,
116     Config0 = 0x51,
117     Config1 = 0x52,
118     FlashReg = 0x54,
119     MediaStatus = 0x58,
120     Config3 = 0x59,
121     Config4 = 0x5A,        /* absent on RTL-8139A */
122     HltClk = 0x5B,
123     MultiIntr = 0x5C,
124     PCIRevisionID = 0x5E,
125     TxSummary = 0x60, /* TSAD register. Transmit Status of All Descriptors*/
126     BasicModeCtrl = 0x62,
127     BasicModeStatus = 0x64,
128     NWayAdvert = 0x66,
129     NWayLPAR = 0x68,
130     NWayExpansion = 0x6A,
131     /* Undocumented registers, but required for proper operation. */
132     FIFOTMS = 0x70,        /* FIFO Control and test. */
133     CSCR = 0x74,        /* Chip Status and Configuration Register. */
134     PARA78 = 0x78,
135     PARA7c = 0x7c,        /* Magic transceiver parameter register. */
136     Config5 = 0xD8,        /* absent on RTL-8139A */
137     /* C+ mode */
138     TxPoll        = 0xD9,    /* Tell chip to check Tx descriptors for work */
139     RxMaxSize    = 0xDA, /* Max size of an Rx packet (8169 only) */
140     CpCmd        = 0xE0, /* C+ Command register (C+ mode only) */
141     IntrMitigate    = 0xE2,    /* rx/tx interrupt mitigation control */
142     RxRingAddrLO    = 0xE4, /* 64-bit start addr of Rx ring */
143     RxRingAddrHI    = 0xE8, /* 64-bit start addr of Rx ring */
144     TxThresh    = 0xEC, /* Early Tx threshold */
145 };
146 
147 enum ClearBitMasks {
148     MultiIntrClear = 0xF000,
149     ChipCmdClear = 0xE2,
150     Config1Clear = (1<<7)|(1<<6)|(1<<3)|(1<<2)|(1<<1),
151 };
152 
153 enum ChipCmdBits {
154     CmdReset = 0x10,
155     CmdRxEnb = 0x08,
156     CmdTxEnb = 0x04,
157     RxBufEmpty = 0x01,
158 };
159 
160 /* C+ mode */
161 enum CplusCmdBits {
162     CPlusRxVLAN   = 0x0040, /* enable receive VLAN detagging */
163     CPlusRxChkSum = 0x0020, /* enable receive checksum offloading */
164     CPlusRxEnb    = 0x0002,
165     CPlusTxEnb    = 0x0001,
166 };
167 
168 /* Interrupt register bits, using my own meaningful names. */
169 enum IntrStatusBits {
170     PCIErr = 0x8000,
171     PCSTimeout = 0x4000,
172     RxFIFOOver = 0x40,
173     RxUnderrun = 0x20,
174     RxOverflow = 0x10,
175     TxErr = 0x08,
176     TxOK = 0x04,
177     RxErr = 0x02,
178     RxOK = 0x01,
179 
180     RxAckBits = RxFIFOOver | RxOverflow | RxOK,
181 };
182 
183 enum TxStatusBits {
184     TxHostOwns = 0x2000,
185     TxUnderrun = 0x4000,
186     TxStatOK = 0x8000,
187     TxOutOfWindow = 0x20000000,
188     TxAborted = 0x40000000,
189     TxCarrierLost = 0x80000000,
190 };
191 enum RxStatusBits {
192     RxMulticast = 0x8000,
193     RxPhysical = 0x4000,
194     RxBroadcast = 0x2000,
195     RxBadSymbol = 0x0020,
196     RxRunt = 0x0010,
197     RxTooLong = 0x0008,
198     RxCRCErr = 0x0004,
199     RxBadAlign = 0x0002,
200     RxStatusOK = 0x0001,
201 };
202 
203 /* Bits in RxConfig. */
204 enum rx_mode_bits {
205     AcceptErr = 0x20,
206     AcceptRunt = 0x10,
207     AcceptBroadcast = 0x08,
208     AcceptMulticast = 0x04,
209     AcceptMyPhys = 0x02,
210     AcceptAllPhys = 0x01,
211 };
212 
213 /* Bits in TxConfig. */
214 enum tx_config_bits {
215 
216         /* Interframe Gap Time. Only TxIFG96 doesn't violate IEEE 802.3 */
217         TxIFGShift = 24,
218         TxIFG84 = (0 << TxIFGShift),    /* 8.4us / 840ns (10 / 100Mbps) */
219         TxIFG88 = (1 << TxIFGShift),    /* 8.8us / 880ns (10 / 100Mbps) */
220         TxIFG92 = (2 << TxIFGShift),    /* 9.2us / 920ns (10 / 100Mbps) */
221         TxIFG96 = (3 << TxIFGShift),    /* 9.6us / 960ns (10 / 100Mbps) */
222 
223     TxLoopBack = (1 << 18) | (1 << 17), /* enable loopback test mode */
224     TxCRC = (1 << 16),    /* DISABLE appending CRC to end of Tx packets */
225     TxClearAbt = (1 << 0),    /* Clear abort (WO) */
226     TxDMAShift = 8,        /* DMA burst value (0-7) is shifted this many bits */
227     TxRetryShift = 4,    /* TXRR value (0-15) is shifted this many bits */
228 
229     TxVersionMask = 0x7C800000, /* mask out version bits 30-26, 23 */
230 };
231 
232 
233 /* Transmit Status of All Descriptors (TSAD) Register */
234 enum TSAD_bits {
235  TSAD_TOK3 = 1<<15, // TOK bit of Descriptor 3
236  TSAD_TOK2 = 1<<14, // TOK bit of Descriptor 2
237  TSAD_TOK1 = 1<<13, // TOK bit of Descriptor 1
238  TSAD_TOK0 = 1<<12, // TOK bit of Descriptor 0
239  TSAD_TUN3 = 1<<11, // TUN bit of Descriptor 3
240  TSAD_TUN2 = 1<<10, // TUN bit of Descriptor 2
241  TSAD_TUN1 = 1<<9, // TUN bit of Descriptor 1
242  TSAD_TUN0 = 1<<8, // TUN bit of Descriptor 0
243  TSAD_TABT3 = 1<<07, // TABT bit of Descriptor 3
244  TSAD_TABT2 = 1<<06, // TABT bit of Descriptor 2
245  TSAD_TABT1 = 1<<05, // TABT bit of Descriptor 1
246  TSAD_TABT0 = 1<<04, // TABT bit of Descriptor 0
247  TSAD_OWN3 = 1<<03, // OWN bit of Descriptor 3
248  TSAD_OWN2 = 1<<02, // OWN bit of Descriptor 2
249  TSAD_OWN1 = 1<<01, // OWN bit of Descriptor 1
250  TSAD_OWN0 = 1<<00, // OWN bit of Descriptor 0
251 };
252 
253 
254 /* Bits in Config1 */
255 enum Config1Bits {
256     Cfg1_PM_Enable = 0x01,
257     Cfg1_VPD_Enable = 0x02,
258     Cfg1_PIO = 0x04,
259     Cfg1_MMIO = 0x08,
260     LWAKE = 0x10,        /* not on 8139, 8139A */
261     Cfg1_Driver_Load = 0x20,
262     Cfg1_LED0 = 0x40,
263     Cfg1_LED1 = 0x80,
264     SLEEP = (1 << 1),    /* only on 8139, 8139A */
265     PWRDN = (1 << 0),    /* only on 8139, 8139A */
266 };
267 
268 /* Bits in Config3 */
269 enum Config3Bits {
270     Cfg3_FBtBEn    = (1 << 0), /* 1 = Fast Back to Back */
271     Cfg3_FuncRegEn = (1 << 1), /* 1 = enable CardBus Function registers */
272     Cfg3_CLKRUN_En = (1 << 2), /* 1 = enable CLKRUN */
273     Cfg3_CardB_En  = (1 << 3), /* 1 = enable CardBus registers */
274     Cfg3_LinkUp    = (1 << 4), /* 1 = wake up on link up */
275     Cfg3_Magic     = (1 << 5), /* 1 = wake up on Magic Packet (tm) */
276     Cfg3_PARM_En   = (1 << 6), /* 0 = software can set twister parameters */
277     Cfg3_GNTSel    = (1 << 7), /* 1 = delay 1 clock from PCI GNT signal */
278 };
279 
280 /* Bits in Config4 */
281 enum Config4Bits {
282     LWPTN = (1 << 2),    /* not on 8139, 8139A */
283 };
284 
285 /* Bits in Config5 */
286 enum Config5Bits {
287     Cfg5_PME_STS     = (1 << 0), /* 1 = PCI reset resets PME_Status */
288     Cfg5_LANWake     = (1 << 1), /* 1 = enable LANWake signal */
289     Cfg5_LDPS        = (1 << 2), /* 0 = save power when link is down */
290     Cfg5_FIFOAddrPtr = (1 << 3), /* Realtek internal SRAM testing */
291     Cfg5_UWF         = (1 << 4), /* 1 = accept unicast wakeup frame */
292     Cfg5_MWF         = (1 << 5), /* 1 = accept multicast wakeup frame */
293     Cfg5_BWF         = (1 << 6), /* 1 = accept broadcast wakeup frame */
294 };
295 
296 enum RxConfigBits {
297     /* rx fifo threshold */
298     RxCfgFIFOShift = 13,
299     RxCfgFIFONone = (7 << RxCfgFIFOShift),
300 
301     /* Max DMA burst */
302     RxCfgDMAShift = 8,
303     RxCfgDMAUnlimited = (7 << RxCfgDMAShift),
304 
305     /* rx ring buffer length */
306     RxCfgRcv8K = 0,
307     RxCfgRcv16K = (1 << 11),
308     RxCfgRcv32K = (1 << 12),
309     RxCfgRcv64K = (1 << 11) | (1 << 12),
310 
311     /* Disable packet wrap at end of Rx buffer. (not possible with 64k) */
312     RxNoWrap = (1 << 7),
313 };
314 
315 /* Twister tuning parameters from RealTek.
316    Completely undocumented, but required to tune bad links on some boards. */
317 /*
318 enum CSCRBits {
319     CSCR_LinkOKBit = 0x0400,
320     CSCR_LinkChangeBit = 0x0800,
321     CSCR_LinkStatusBits = 0x0f000,
322     CSCR_LinkDownOffCmd = 0x003c0,
323     CSCR_LinkDownCmd = 0x0f3c0,
324 */
325 enum CSCRBits {
326     CSCR_Testfun = 1<<15, /* 1 = Auto-neg speeds up internal timer, WO, def 0 */
327     CSCR_LD  = 1<<9,  /* Active low TPI link disable signal. When low, TPI still transmits link pulses and TPI stays in good link state. def 1*/
328     CSCR_HEART_BIT = 1<<8,  /* 1 = HEART BEAT enable, 0 = HEART BEAT disable. HEART BEAT function is only valid in 10Mbps mode. def 1*/
329     CSCR_JBEN = 1<<7,  /* 1 = enable jabber function. 0 = disable jabber function, def 1*/
330     CSCR_F_LINK_100 = 1<<6, /* Used to login force good link in 100Mbps for diagnostic purposes. 1 = DISABLE, 0 = ENABLE. def 1*/
331     CSCR_F_Connect  = 1<<5,  /* Assertion of this bit forces the disconnect function to be bypassed. def 0*/
332     CSCR_Con_status = 1<<3, /* This bit indicates the status of the connection. 1 = valid connected link detected; 0 = disconnected link detected. RO def 0*/
333     CSCR_Con_status_En = 1<<2, /* Assertion of this bit configures LED1 pin to indicate connection status. def 0*/
334     CSCR_PASS_SCR = 1<<0, /* Bypass Scramble, def 0*/
335 };
336 
337 enum Cfg9346Bits {
338     Cfg9346_Lock = 0x00,
339     Cfg9346_Unlock = 0xC0,
340 };
341 
342 typedef enum {
343     CH_8139 = 0,
344     CH_8139_K,
345     CH_8139A,
346     CH_8139A_G,
347     CH_8139B,
348     CH_8130,
349     CH_8139C,
350     CH_8100,
351     CH_8100B_8139D,
352     CH_8101,
353 } chip_t;
354 
355 enum chip_flags {
356     HasHltClk = (1 << 0),
357     HasLWake = (1 << 1),
358 };
359 
360 #define HW_REVID(b30, b29, b28, b27, b26, b23, b22) \
361     (b30<<30 | b29<<29 | b28<<28 | b27<<27 | b26<<26 | b23<<23 | b22<<22)
362 #define HW_REVID_MASK    HW_REVID(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
363 
364 #define RTL8139_PCI_REVID_8139      0x10
365 #define RTL8139_PCI_REVID_8139CPLUS 0x20
366 
367 #define RTL8139_PCI_REVID           RTL8139_PCI_REVID_8139CPLUS
368 
369 /* Size is 64 * 16bit words */
370 #define EEPROM_9346_ADDR_BITS 6
371 #define EEPROM_9346_SIZE  (1 << EEPROM_9346_ADDR_BITS)
372 #define EEPROM_9346_ADDR_MASK (EEPROM_9346_SIZE - 1)
373 
374 enum Chip9346Operation
375 {
376     Chip9346_op_mask = 0xc0,          /* 10 zzzzzz */
377     Chip9346_op_read = 0x80,          /* 10 AAAAAA */
378     Chip9346_op_write = 0x40,         /* 01 AAAAAA D(15)..D(0) */
379     Chip9346_op_ext_mask = 0xf0,      /* 11 zzzzzz */
380     Chip9346_op_write_enable = 0x30,  /* 00 11zzzz */
381     Chip9346_op_write_all = 0x10,     /* 00 01zzzz */
382     Chip9346_op_write_disable = 0x00, /* 00 00zzzz */
383 };
384 
385 enum Chip9346Mode
386 {
387     Chip9346_none = 0,
388     Chip9346_enter_command_mode,
389     Chip9346_read_command,
390     Chip9346_data_read,      /* from output register */
391     Chip9346_data_write,     /* to input register, then to contents at specified address */
392     Chip9346_data_write_all, /* to input register, then filling contents */
393 };
394 
395 typedef struct EEprom9346
396 {
397     uint16_t contents[EEPROM_9346_SIZE];
398     int      mode;
399     uint32_t tick;
400     uint8_t  address;
401     uint16_t input;
402     uint16_t output;
403 
404     uint8_t eecs;
405     uint8_t eesk;
406     uint8_t eedi;
407     uint8_t eedo;
408 } EEprom9346;
409 
410 typedef struct RTL8139TallyCounters
411 {
412     /* Tally counters */
413     uint64_t   TxOk;
414     uint64_t   RxOk;
415     uint64_t   TxERR;
416     uint32_t   RxERR;
417     uint16_t   MissPkt;
418     uint16_t   FAE;
419     uint32_t   Tx1Col;
420     uint32_t   TxMCol;
421     uint64_t   RxOkPhy;
422     uint64_t   RxOkBrd;
423     uint32_t   RxOkMul;
424     uint16_t   TxAbt;
425     uint16_t   TxUndrn;
426 } RTL8139TallyCounters;
427 
428 /* Clears all tally counters */
429 static void RTL8139TallyCounters_clear(RTL8139TallyCounters* counters);
430 
431 typedef struct RTL8139State {
432     PCIDevice dev;
433     uint8_t phys[8]; /* mac address */
434     uint8_t mult[8]; /* multicast mask array */
435 
436     uint32_t TxStatus[4]; /* TxStatus0 in C mode*/ /* also DTCCR[0] and DTCCR[1] in C+ mode */
437     uint32_t TxAddr[4];   /* TxAddr0 */
438     uint32_t RxBuf;       /* Receive buffer */
439     uint32_t RxBufferSize;/* internal variable, receive ring buffer size in C mode */
440     uint32_t RxBufPtr;
441     uint32_t RxBufAddr;
442 
443     uint16_t IntrStatus;
444     uint16_t IntrMask;
445 
446     uint32_t TxConfig;
447     uint32_t RxConfig;
448     uint32_t RxMissed;
449 
450     uint16_t CSCR;
451 
452     uint8_t  Cfg9346;
453     uint8_t  Config0;
454     uint8_t  Config1;
455     uint8_t  Config3;
456     uint8_t  Config4;
457     uint8_t  Config5;
458 
459     uint8_t  clock_enabled;
460     uint8_t  bChipCmdState;
461 
462     uint16_t MultiIntr;
463 
464     uint16_t BasicModeCtrl;
465     uint16_t BasicModeStatus;
466     uint16_t NWayAdvert;
467     uint16_t NWayLPAR;
468     uint16_t NWayExpansion;
469 
470     uint16_t CpCmd;
471     uint8_t  TxThresh;
472 
473     NICState *nic;
474     NICConf conf;
475 
476     /* C ring mode */
477     uint32_t   currTxDesc;
478 
479     /* C+ mode */
480     uint32_t   cplus_enabled;
481 
482     uint32_t   currCPlusRxDesc;
483     uint32_t   currCPlusTxDesc;
484 
485     uint32_t   RxRingAddrLO;
486     uint32_t   RxRingAddrHI;
487 
488     EEprom9346 eeprom;
489 
490     uint32_t   TCTR;
491     uint32_t   TimerInt;
492     int64_t    TCTR_base;
493 
494     /* Tally counters */
495     RTL8139TallyCounters tally_counters;
496 
497     /* Non-persistent data */
498     uint8_t   *cplus_txbuffer;
499     int        cplus_txbuffer_len;
500     int        cplus_txbuffer_offset;
501 
502     /* PCI interrupt timer */
503     QEMUTimer *timer;
504     int64_t TimerExpire;
505 
506     MemoryRegion bar_io;
507     MemoryRegion bar_mem;
508 
509     /* Support migration to/from old versions */
510     int rtl8139_mmio_io_addr_dummy;
511 } RTL8139State;
512 
513 /* Writes tally counters to memory via DMA */
514 static void RTL8139TallyCounters_dma_write(RTL8139State *s, dma_addr_t tc_addr);
515 
516 static void rtl8139_set_next_tctr_time(RTL8139State *s, int64_t current_time);
517 
518 static void prom9346_decode_command(EEprom9346 *eeprom, uint8_t command)
519 {
520     DPRINTF("eeprom command 0x%02x\n", command);
521 
522     switch (command & Chip9346_op_mask)
523     {
524         case Chip9346_op_read:
525         {
526             eeprom->address = command & EEPROM_9346_ADDR_MASK;
527             eeprom->output = eeprom->contents[eeprom->address];
528             eeprom->eedo = 0;
529             eeprom->tick = 0;
530             eeprom->mode = Chip9346_data_read;
531             DPRINTF("eeprom read from address 0x%02x data=0x%04x\n",
532                 eeprom->address, eeprom->output);
533         }
534         break;
535 
536         case Chip9346_op_write:
537         {
538             eeprom->address = command & EEPROM_9346_ADDR_MASK;
539             eeprom->input = 0;
540             eeprom->tick = 0;
541             eeprom->mode = Chip9346_none; /* Chip9346_data_write */
542             DPRINTF("eeprom begin write to address 0x%02x\n",
543                 eeprom->address);
544         }
545         break;
546         default:
547             eeprom->mode = Chip9346_none;
548             switch (command & Chip9346_op_ext_mask)
549             {
550                 case Chip9346_op_write_enable:
551                     DPRINTF("eeprom write enabled\n");
552                     break;
553                 case Chip9346_op_write_all:
554                     DPRINTF("eeprom begin write all\n");
555                     break;
556                 case Chip9346_op_write_disable:
557                     DPRINTF("eeprom write disabled\n");
558                     break;
559             }
560             break;
561     }
562 }
563 
564 static void prom9346_shift_clock(EEprom9346 *eeprom)
565 {
566     int bit = eeprom->eedi?1:0;
567 
568     ++ eeprom->tick;
569 
570     DPRINTF("eeprom: tick %d eedi=%d eedo=%d\n", eeprom->tick, eeprom->eedi,
571         eeprom->eedo);
572 
573     switch (eeprom->mode)
574     {
575         case Chip9346_enter_command_mode:
576             if (bit)
577             {
578                 eeprom->mode = Chip9346_read_command;
579                 eeprom->tick = 0;
580                 eeprom->input = 0;
581                 DPRINTF("eeprom: +++ synchronized, begin command read\n");
582             }
583             break;
584 
585         case Chip9346_read_command:
586             eeprom->input = (eeprom->input << 1) | (bit & 1);
587             if (eeprom->tick == 8)
588             {
589                 prom9346_decode_command(eeprom, eeprom->input & 0xff);
590             }
591             break;
592 
593         case Chip9346_data_read:
594             eeprom->eedo = (eeprom->output & 0x8000)?1:0;
595             eeprom->output <<= 1;
596             if (eeprom->tick == 16)
597             {
598 #if 1
599         // the FreeBSD drivers (rl and re) don't explicitly toggle
600         // CS between reads (or does setting Cfg9346 to 0 count too?),
601         // so we need to enter wait-for-command state here
602                 eeprom->mode = Chip9346_enter_command_mode;
603                 eeprom->input = 0;
604                 eeprom->tick = 0;
605 
606                 DPRINTF("eeprom: +++ end of read, awaiting next command\n");
607 #else
608         // original behaviour
609                 ++eeprom->address;
610                 eeprom->address &= EEPROM_9346_ADDR_MASK;
611                 eeprom->output = eeprom->contents[eeprom->address];
612                 eeprom->tick = 0;
613 
614                 DPRINTF("eeprom: +++ read next address 0x%02x data=0x%04x\n",
615                     eeprom->address, eeprom->output);
616 #endif
617             }
618             break;
619 
620         case Chip9346_data_write:
621             eeprom->input = (eeprom->input << 1) | (bit & 1);
622             if (eeprom->tick == 16)
623             {
624                 DPRINTF("eeprom write to address 0x%02x data=0x%04x\n",
625                     eeprom->address, eeprom->input);
626 
627                 eeprom->contents[eeprom->address] = eeprom->input;
628                 eeprom->mode = Chip9346_none; /* waiting for next command after CS cycle */
629                 eeprom->tick = 0;
630                 eeprom->input = 0;
631             }
632             break;
633 
634         case Chip9346_data_write_all:
635             eeprom->input = (eeprom->input << 1) | (bit & 1);
636             if (eeprom->tick == 16)
637             {
638                 int i;
639                 for (i = 0; i < EEPROM_9346_SIZE; i++)
640                 {
641                     eeprom->contents[i] = eeprom->input;
642                 }
643                 DPRINTF("eeprom filled with data=0x%04x\n", eeprom->input);
644 
645                 eeprom->mode = Chip9346_enter_command_mode;
646                 eeprom->tick = 0;
647                 eeprom->input = 0;
648             }
649             break;
650 
651         default:
652             break;
653     }
654 }
655 
656 static int prom9346_get_wire(RTL8139State *s)
657 {
658     EEprom9346 *eeprom = &s->eeprom;
659     if (!eeprom->eecs)
660         return 0;
661 
662     return eeprom->eedo;
663 }
664 
665 /* FIXME: This should be merged into/replaced by eeprom93xx.c.  */
666 static void prom9346_set_wire(RTL8139State *s, int eecs, int eesk, int eedi)
667 {
668     EEprom9346 *eeprom = &s->eeprom;
669     uint8_t old_eecs = eeprom->eecs;
670     uint8_t old_eesk = eeprom->eesk;
671 
672     eeprom->eecs = eecs;
673     eeprom->eesk = eesk;
674     eeprom->eedi = eedi;
675 
676     DPRINTF("eeprom: +++ wires CS=%d SK=%d DI=%d DO=%d\n", eeprom->eecs,
677         eeprom->eesk, eeprom->eedi, eeprom->eedo);
678 
679     if (!old_eecs && eecs)
680     {
681         /* Synchronize start */
682         eeprom->tick = 0;
683         eeprom->input = 0;
684         eeprom->output = 0;
685         eeprom->mode = Chip9346_enter_command_mode;
686 
687         DPRINTF("=== eeprom: begin access, enter command mode\n");
688     }
689 
690     if (!eecs)
691     {
692         DPRINTF("=== eeprom: end access\n");
693         return;
694     }
695 
696     if (!old_eesk && eesk)
697     {
698         /* SK front rules */
699         prom9346_shift_clock(eeprom);
700     }
701 }
702 
703 static void rtl8139_update_irq(RTL8139State *s)
704 {
705     int isr;
706     isr = (s->IntrStatus & s->IntrMask) & 0xffff;
707 
708     DPRINTF("Set IRQ to %d (%04x %04x)\n", isr ? 1 : 0, s->IntrStatus,
709         s->IntrMask);
710 
711     qemu_set_irq(s->dev.irq[0], (isr != 0));
712 }
713 
714 #define POLYNOMIAL 0x04c11db6
715 
716 /* From FreeBSD */
717 /* XXX: optimize */
718 static int compute_mcast_idx(const uint8_t *ep)
719 {
720     uint32_t crc;
721     int carry, i, j;
722     uint8_t b;
723 
724     crc = 0xffffffff;
725     for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
726         b = *ep++;
727         for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
728             carry = ((crc & 0x80000000L) ? 1 : 0) ^ (b & 0x01);
729             crc <<= 1;
730             b >>= 1;
731             if (carry)
732                 crc = ((crc ^ POLYNOMIAL) | carry);
733         }
734     }
735     return (crc >> 26);
736 }
737 
738 static int rtl8139_RxWrap(RTL8139State *s)
739 {
740     /* wrapping enabled; assume 1.5k more buffer space if size < 65536 */
741     return (s->RxConfig & (1 << 7));
742 }
743 
744 static int rtl8139_receiver_enabled(RTL8139State *s)
745 {
746     return s->bChipCmdState & CmdRxEnb;
747 }
748 
749 static int rtl8139_transmitter_enabled(RTL8139State *s)
750 {
751     return s->bChipCmdState & CmdTxEnb;
752 }
753 
754 static int rtl8139_cp_receiver_enabled(RTL8139State *s)
755 {
756     return s->CpCmd & CPlusRxEnb;
757 }
758 
759 static int rtl8139_cp_transmitter_enabled(RTL8139State *s)
760 {
761     return s->CpCmd & CPlusTxEnb;
762 }
763 
764 static void rtl8139_write_buffer(RTL8139State *s, const void *buf, int size)
765 {
766     if (s->RxBufAddr + size > s->RxBufferSize)
767     {
768         int wrapped = MOD2(s->RxBufAddr + size, s->RxBufferSize);
769 
770         /* write packet data */
771         if (wrapped && !(s->RxBufferSize < 65536 && rtl8139_RxWrap(s)))
772         {
773             DPRINTF(">>> rx packet wrapped in buffer at %d\n", size - wrapped);
774 
775             if (size > wrapped)
776             {
777                 pci_dma_write(&s->dev, s->RxBuf + s->RxBufAddr,
778                               buf, size-wrapped);
779             }
780 
781             /* reset buffer pointer */
782             s->RxBufAddr = 0;
783 
784             pci_dma_write(&s->dev, s->RxBuf + s->RxBufAddr,
785                           buf + (size-wrapped), wrapped);
786 
787             s->RxBufAddr = wrapped;
788 
789             return;
790         }
791     }
792 
793     /* non-wrapping path or overwrapping enabled */
794     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, s->RxBuf + s->RxBufAddr, buf, size);
795 
796     s->RxBufAddr += size;
797 }
798 
799 #define MIN_BUF_SIZE 60
800 static inline dma_addr_t rtl8139_addr64(uint32_t low, uint32_t high)
801 {
802 #if TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_BITS > 32
803     return low | ((target_phys_addr_t)high << 32);
804 #else
805     return low;
806 #endif
807 }
808 
809 static int rtl8139_can_receive(VLANClientState *nc)
810 {
811     RTL8139State *s = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
812     int avail;
813 
814     /* Receive (drop) packets if card is disabled.  */
815     if (!s->clock_enabled)
816       return 1;
817     if (!rtl8139_receiver_enabled(s))
818       return 1;
819 
820     if (rtl8139_cp_receiver_enabled(s)) {
821         /* ??? Flow control not implemented in c+ mode.
822            This is a hack to work around slirp deficiencies anyway.  */
823         return 1;
824     } else {
825         avail = MOD2(s->RxBufferSize + s->RxBufPtr - s->RxBufAddr,
826                      s->RxBufferSize);
827         return (avail == 0 || avail >= 1514);
828     }
829 }
830 
831 static ssize_t rtl8139_do_receive(VLANClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size_, int do_interrupt)
832 {
833     RTL8139State *s = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
834     /* size is the length of the buffer passed to the driver */
835     int size = size_;
836     const uint8_t *dot1q_buf = NULL;
837 
838     uint32_t packet_header = 0;
839 
840     uint8_t buf1[MIN_BUF_SIZE + VLAN_HLEN];
841     static const uint8_t broadcast_macaddr[6] =
842         { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
843 
844     DPRINTF(">>> received len=%d\n", size);
845 
846     /* test if board clock is stopped */
847     if (!s->clock_enabled)
848     {
849         DPRINTF("stopped ==========================\n");
850         return -1;
851     }
852 
853     /* first check if receiver is enabled */
854 
855     if (!rtl8139_receiver_enabled(s))
856     {
857         DPRINTF("receiver disabled ================\n");
858         return -1;
859     }
860 
861     /* XXX: check this */
862     if (s->RxConfig & AcceptAllPhys) {
863         /* promiscuous: receive all */
864         DPRINTF(">>> packet received in promiscuous mode\n");
865 
866     } else {
867         if (!memcmp(buf,  broadcast_macaddr, 6)) {
868             /* broadcast address */
869             if (!(s->RxConfig & AcceptBroadcast))
870             {
871                 DPRINTF(">>> broadcast packet rejected\n");
872 
873                 /* update tally counter */
874                 ++s->tally_counters.RxERR;
875 
876                 return size;
877             }
878 
879             packet_header |= RxBroadcast;
880 
881             DPRINTF(">>> broadcast packet received\n");
882 
883             /* update tally counter */
884             ++s->tally_counters.RxOkBrd;
885 
886         } else if (buf[0] & 0x01) {
887             /* multicast */
888             if (!(s->RxConfig & AcceptMulticast))
889             {
890                 DPRINTF(">>> multicast packet rejected\n");
891 
892                 /* update tally counter */
893                 ++s->tally_counters.RxERR;
894 
895                 return size;
896             }
897 
898             int mcast_idx = compute_mcast_idx(buf);
899 
900             if (!(s->mult[mcast_idx >> 3] & (1 << (mcast_idx & 7))))
901             {
902                 DPRINTF(">>> multicast address mismatch\n");
903 
904                 /* update tally counter */
905                 ++s->tally_counters.RxERR;
906 
907                 return size;
908             }
909 
910             packet_header |= RxMulticast;
911 
912             DPRINTF(">>> multicast packet received\n");
913 
914             /* update tally counter */
915             ++s->tally_counters.RxOkMul;
916 
917         } else if (s->phys[0] == buf[0] &&
918                    s->phys[1] == buf[1] &&
919                    s->phys[2] == buf[2] &&
920                    s->phys[3] == buf[3] &&
921                    s->phys[4] == buf[4] &&
922                    s->phys[5] == buf[5]) {
923             /* match */
924             if (!(s->RxConfig & AcceptMyPhys))
925             {
926                 DPRINTF(">>> rejecting physical address matching packet\n");
927 
928                 /* update tally counter */
929                 ++s->tally_counters.RxERR;
930 
931                 return size;
932             }
933 
934             packet_header |= RxPhysical;
935 
936             DPRINTF(">>> physical address matching packet received\n");
937 
938             /* update tally counter */
939             ++s->tally_counters.RxOkPhy;
940 
941         } else {
942 
943             DPRINTF(">>> unknown packet\n");
944 
945             /* update tally counter */
946             ++s->tally_counters.RxERR;
947 
948             return size;
949         }
950     }
951 
952     /* if too small buffer, then expand it
953      * Include some tailroom in case a vlan tag is later removed. */
954     if (size < MIN_BUF_SIZE + VLAN_HLEN) {
955         memcpy(buf1, buf, size);
956         memset(buf1 + size, 0, MIN_BUF_SIZE + VLAN_HLEN - size);
957         buf = buf1;
958         if (size < MIN_BUF_SIZE) {
959             size = MIN_BUF_SIZE;
960         }
961     }
962 
963     if (rtl8139_cp_receiver_enabled(s))
964     {
965         DPRINTF("in C+ Rx mode ================\n");
966 
967         /* begin C+ receiver mode */
968 
969 /* w0 ownership flag */
970 #define CP_RX_OWN (1<<31)
971 /* w0 end of ring flag */
972 #define CP_RX_EOR (1<<30)
973 /* w0 bits 0...12 : buffer size */
974 #define CP_RX_BUFFER_SIZE_MASK ((1<<13) - 1)
975 /* w1 tag available flag */
976 #define CP_RX_TAVA (1<<16)
977 /* w1 bits 0...15 : VLAN tag */
978 #define CP_RX_VLAN_TAG_MASK ((1<<16) - 1)
979 /* w2 low  32bit of Rx buffer ptr */
980 /* w3 high 32bit of Rx buffer ptr */
981 
982         int descriptor = s->currCPlusRxDesc;
983         dma_addr_t cplus_rx_ring_desc;
984 
985         cplus_rx_ring_desc = rtl8139_addr64(s->RxRingAddrLO, s->RxRingAddrHI);
986         cplus_rx_ring_desc += 16 * descriptor;
987 
988         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode reading RX descriptor %d from host memory at "
989             "%08x %08x = "DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", descriptor, s->RxRingAddrHI,
990             s->RxRingAddrLO, cplus_rx_ring_desc);
991 
992         uint32_t val, rxdw0,rxdw1,rxbufLO,rxbufHI;
993 
994         pci_dma_read(&s->dev, cplus_rx_ring_desc, &val, 4);
995         rxdw0 = le32_to_cpu(val);
996         pci_dma_read(&s->dev, cplus_rx_ring_desc+4, &val, 4);
997         rxdw1 = le32_to_cpu(val);
998         pci_dma_read(&s->dev, cplus_rx_ring_desc+8, &val, 4);
999         rxbufLO = le32_to_cpu(val);
1000         pci_dma_read(&s->dev, cplus_rx_ring_desc+12, &val, 4);
1001         rxbufHI = le32_to_cpu(val);
1002 
1003         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode RX descriptor %d %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1004             descriptor, rxdw0, rxdw1, rxbufLO, rxbufHI);
1005 
1006         if (!(rxdw0 & CP_RX_OWN))
1007         {
1008             DPRINTF("C+ Rx mode : descriptor %d is owned by host\n",
1009                 descriptor);
1010 
1011             s->IntrStatus |= RxOverflow;
1012             ++s->RxMissed;
1013 
1014             /* update tally counter */
1015             ++s->tally_counters.RxERR;
1016             ++s->tally_counters.MissPkt;
1017 
1018             rtl8139_update_irq(s);
1019             return size_;
1020         }
1021 
1022         uint32_t rx_space = rxdw0 & CP_RX_BUFFER_SIZE_MASK;
1023 
1024         /* write VLAN info to descriptor variables. */
1025         if (s->CpCmd & CPlusRxVLAN && be16_to_cpup((uint16_t *)
1026                 &buf[ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2]) == ETH_P_8021Q) {
1027             dot1q_buf = &buf[ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2];
1028             size -= VLAN_HLEN;
1029             /* if too small buffer, use the tailroom added duing expansion */
1030             if (size < MIN_BUF_SIZE) {
1031                 size = MIN_BUF_SIZE;
1032             }
1033 
1034             rxdw1 &= ~CP_RX_VLAN_TAG_MASK;
1035             /* BE + ~le_to_cpu()~ + cpu_to_le() = BE */
1036             rxdw1 |= CP_RX_TAVA | le16_to_cpup((uint16_t *)
1037                 &dot1q_buf[ETHER_TYPE_LEN]);
1038 
1039             DPRINTF("C+ Rx mode : extracted vlan tag with tci: ""%u\n",
1040                 be16_to_cpup((uint16_t *)&dot1q_buf[ETHER_TYPE_LEN]));
1041         } else {
1042             /* reset VLAN tag flag */
1043             rxdw1 &= ~CP_RX_TAVA;
1044         }
1045 
1046         /* TODO: scatter the packet over available receive ring descriptors space */
1047 
1048         if (size+4 > rx_space)
1049         {
1050             DPRINTF("C+ Rx mode : descriptor %d size %d received %d + 4\n",
1051                 descriptor, rx_space, size);
1052 
1053             s->IntrStatus |= RxOverflow;
1054             ++s->RxMissed;
1055 
1056             /* update tally counter */
1057             ++s->tally_counters.RxERR;
1058             ++s->tally_counters.MissPkt;
1059 
1060             rtl8139_update_irq(s);
1061             return size_;
1062         }
1063 
1064         dma_addr_t rx_addr = rtl8139_addr64(rxbufLO, rxbufHI);
1065 
1066         /* receive/copy to target memory */
1067         if (dot1q_buf) {
1068             pci_dma_write(&s->dev, rx_addr, buf, 2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1069             pci_dma_write(&s->dev, rx_addr + 2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN,
1070                           buf + 2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN + VLAN_HLEN,
1071                           size - 2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1072         } else {
1073             pci_dma_write(&s->dev, rx_addr, buf, size);
1074         }
1075 
1076         if (s->CpCmd & CPlusRxChkSum)
1077         {
1078             /* do some packet checksumming */
1079         }
1080 
1081         /* write checksum */
1082         val = cpu_to_le32(crc32(0, buf, size_));
1083         pci_dma_write(&s->dev, rx_addr+size, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1084 
1085 /* first segment of received packet flag */
1086 #define CP_RX_STATUS_FS (1<<29)
1087 /* last segment of received packet flag */
1088 #define CP_RX_STATUS_LS (1<<28)
1089 /* multicast packet flag */
1090 #define CP_RX_STATUS_MAR (1<<26)
1091 /* physical-matching packet flag */
1092 #define CP_RX_STATUS_PAM (1<<25)
1093 /* broadcast packet flag */
1094 #define CP_RX_STATUS_BAR (1<<24)
1095 /* runt packet flag */
1096 #define CP_RX_STATUS_RUNT (1<<19)
1097 /* crc error flag */
1098 #define CP_RX_STATUS_CRC (1<<18)
1099 /* IP checksum error flag */
1100 #define CP_RX_STATUS_IPF (1<<15)
1101 /* UDP checksum error flag */
1102 #define CP_RX_STATUS_UDPF (1<<14)
1103 /* TCP checksum error flag */
1104 #define CP_RX_STATUS_TCPF (1<<13)
1105 
1106         /* transfer ownership to target */
1107         rxdw0 &= ~CP_RX_OWN;
1108 
1109         /* set first segment bit */
1110         rxdw0 |= CP_RX_STATUS_FS;
1111 
1112         /* set last segment bit */
1113         rxdw0 |= CP_RX_STATUS_LS;
1114 
1115         /* set received packet type flags */
1116         if (packet_header & RxBroadcast)
1117             rxdw0 |= CP_RX_STATUS_BAR;
1118         if (packet_header & RxMulticast)
1119             rxdw0 |= CP_RX_STATUS_MAR;
1120         if (packet_header & RxPhysical)
1121             rxdw0 |= CP_RX_STATUS_PAM;
1122 
1123         /* set received size */
1124         rxdw0 &= ~CP_RX_BUFFER_SIZE_MASK;
1125         rxdw0 |= (size+4);
1126 
1127         /* update ring data */
1128         val = cpu_to_le32(rxdw0);
1129         pci_dma_write(&s->dev, cplus_rx_ring_desc, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1130         val = cpu_to_le32(rxdw1);
1131         pci_dma_write(&s->dev, cplus_rx_ring_desc+4, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1132 
1133         /* update tally counter */
1134         ++s->tally_counters.RxOk;
1135 
1136         /* seek to next Rx descriptor */
1137         if (rxdw0 & CP_RX_EOR)
1138         {
1139             s->currCPlusRxDesc = 0;
1140         }
1141         else
1142         {
1143             ++s->currCPlusRxDesc;
1144         }
1145 
1146         DPRINTF("done C+ Rx mode ----------------\n");
1147 
1148     }
1149     else
1150     {
1151         DPRINTF("in ring Rx mode ================\n");
1152 
1153         /* begin ring receiver mode */
1154         int avail = MOD2(s->RxBufferSize + s->RxBufPtr - s->RxBufAddr, s->RxBufferSize);
1155 
1156         /* if receiver buffer is empty then avail == 0 */
1157 
1158         if (avail != 0 && size + 8 >= avail)
1159         {
1160             DPRINTF("rx overflow: rx buffer length %d head 0x%04x "
1161                 "read 0x%04x === available 0x%04x need 0x%04x\n",
1162                 s->RxBufferSize, s->RxBufAddr, s->RxBufPtr, avail, size + 8);
1163 
1164             s->IntrStatus |= RxOverflow;
1165             ++s->RxMissed;
1166             rtl8139_update_irq(s);
1167             return size_;
1168         }
1169 
1170         packet_header |= RxStatusOK;
1171 
1172         packet_header |= (((size+4) << 16) & 0xffff0000);
1173 
1174         /* write header */
1175         uint32_t val = cpu_to_le32(packet_header);
1176 
1177         rtl8139_write_buffer(s, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1178 
1179         rtl8139_write_buffer(s, buf, size);
1180 
1181         /* write checksum */
1182         val = cpu_to_le32(crc32(0, buf, size));
1183         rtl8139_write_buffer(s, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1184 
1185         /* correct buffer write pointer */
1186         s->RxBufAddr = MOD2((s->RxBufAddr + 3) & ~0x3, s->RxBufferSize);
1187 
1188         /* now we can signal we have received something */
1189 
1190         DPRINTF("received: rx buffer length %d head 0x%04x read 0x%04x\n",
1191             s->RxBufferSize, s->RxBufAddr, s->RxBufPtr);
1192     }
1193 
1194     s->IntrStatus |= RxOK;
1195 
1196     if (do_interrupt)
1197     {
1198         rtl8139_update_irq(s);
1199     }
1200 
1201     return size_;
1202 }
1203 
1204 static ssize_t rtl8139_receive(VLANClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
1205 {
1206     return rtl8139_do_receive(nc, buf, size, 1);
1207 }
1208 
1209 static void rtl8139_reset_rxring(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t bufferSize)
1210 {
1211     s->RxBufferSize = bufferSize;
1212     s->RxBufPtr  = 0;
1213     s->RxBufAddr = 0;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static void rtl8139_reset(DeviceState *d)
1217 {
1218     RTL8139State *s = container_of(d, RTL8139State, dev.qdev);
1219     int i;
1220 
1221     /* restore MAC address */
1222     memcpy(s->phys, s->conf.macaddr.a, 6);
1223 
1224     /* reset interrupt mask */
1225     s->IntrStatus = 0;
1226     s->IntrMask = 0;
1227 
1228     rtl8139_update_irq(s);
1229 
1230     /* mark all status registers as owned by host */
1231     for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
1232     {
1233         s->TxStatus[i] = TxHostOwns;
1234     }
1235 
1236     s->currTxDesc = 0;
1237     s->currCPlusRxDesc = 0;
1238     s->currCPlusTxDesc = 0;
1239 
1240     s->RxRingAddrLO = 0;
1241     s->RxRingAddrHI = 0;
1242 
1243     s->RxBuf = 0;
1244 
1245     rtl8139_reset_rxring(s, 8192);
1246 
1247     /* ACK the reset */
1248     s->TxConfig = 0;
1249 
1250 #if 0
1251 //    s->TxConfig |= HW_REVID(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); // RTL-8139  HasHltClk
1252     s->clock_enabled = 0;
1253 #else
1254     s->TxConfig |= HW_REVID(1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0); // RTL-8139C+ HasLWake
1255     s->clock_enabled = 1;
1256 #endif
1257 
1258     s->bChipCmdState = CmdReset; /* RxBufEmpty bit is calculated on read from ChipCmd */;
1259 
1260     /* set initial state data */
1261     s->Config0 = 0x0; /* No boot ROM */
1262     s->Config1 = 0xC; /* IO mapped and MEM mapped registers available */
1263     s->Config3 = 0x1; /* fast back-to-back compatible */
1264     s->Config5 = 0x0;
1265 
1266     s->CSCR = CSCR_F_LINK_100 | CSCR_HEART_BIT | CSCR_LD;
1267 
1268     s->CpCmd   = 0x0; /* reset C+ mode */
1269     s->cplus_enabled = 0;
1270 
1271 
1272 //    s->BasicModeCtrl = 0x3100; // 100Mbps, full duplex, autonegotiation
1273 //    s->BasicModeCtrl = 0x2100; // 100Mbps, full duplex
1274     s->BasicModeCtrl = 0x1000; // autonegotiation
1275 
1276     s->BasicModeStatus  = 0x7809;
1277     //s->BasicModeStatus |= 0x0040; /* UTP medium */
1278     s->BasicModeStatus |= 0x0020; /* autonegotiation completed */
1279     s->BasicModeStatus |= 0x0004; /* link is up */
1280 
1281     s->NWayAdvert    = 0x05e1; /* all modes, full duplex */
1282     s->NWayLPAR      = 0x05e1; /* all modes, full duplex */
1283     s->NWayExpansion = 0x0001; /* autonegotiation supported */
1284 
1285     /* also reset timer and disable timer interrupt */
1286     s->TCTR = 0;
1287     s->TimerInt = 0;
1288     s->TCTR_base = 0;
1289 
1290     /* reset tally counters */
1291     RTL8139TallyCounters_clear(&s->tally_counters);
1292 }
1293 
1294 static void RTL8139TallyCounters_clear(RTL8139TallyCounters* counters)
1295 {
1296     counters->TxOk = 0;
1297     counters->RxOk = 0;
1298     counters->TxERR = 0;
1299     counters->RxERR = 0;
1300     counters->MissPkt = 0;
1301     counters->FAE = 0;
1302     counters->Tx1Col = 0;
1303     counters->TxMCol = 0;
1304     counters->RxOkPhy = 0;
1305     counters->RxOkBrd = 0;
1306     counters->RxOkMul = 0;
1307     counters->TxAbt = 0;
1308     counters->TxUndrn = 0;
1309 }
1310 
1311 static void RTL8139TallyCounters_dma_write(RTL8139State *s, dma_addr_t tc_addr)
1312 {
1313     RTL8139TallyCounters *tally_counters = &s->tally_counters;
1314     uint16_t val16;
1315     uint32_t val32;
1316     uint64_t val64;
1317 
1318     val64 = cpu_to_le64(tally_counters->TxOk);
1319     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 0,     (uint8_t *)&val64, 8);
1320 
1321     val64 = cpu_to_le64(tally_counters->RxOk);
1322     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 8,     (uint8_t *)&val64, 8);
1323 
1324     val64 = cpu_to_le64(tally_counters->TxERR);
1325     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 16,    (uint8_t *)&val64, 8);
1326 
1327     val32 = cpu_to_le32(tally_counters->RxERR);
1328     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 24,    (uint8_t *)&val32, 4);
1329 
1330     val16 = cpu_to_le16(tally_counters->MissPkt);
1331     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 28,    (uint8_t *)&val16, 2);
1332 
1333     val16 = cpu_to_le16(tally_counters->FAE);
1334     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 30,    (uint8_t *)&val16, 2);
1335 
1336     val32 = cpu_to_le32(tally_counters->Tx1Col);
1337     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 32,    (uint8_t *)&val32, 4);
1338 
1339     val32 = cpu_to_le32(tally_counters->TxMCol);
1340     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 36,    (uint8_t *)&val32, 4);
1341 
1342     val64 = cpu_to_le64(tally_counters->RxOkPhy);
1343     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 40,    (uint8_t *)&val64, 8);
1344 
1345     val64 = cpu_to_le64(tally_counters->RxOkBrd);
1346     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 48,    (uint8_t *)&val64, 8);
1347 
1348     val32 = cpu_to_le32(tally_counters->RxOkMul);
1349     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 56,    (uint8_t *)&val32, 4);
1350 
1351     val16 = cpu_to_le16(tally_counters->TxAbt);
1352     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 60,    (uint8_t *)&val16, 2);
1353 
1354     val16 = cpu_to_le16(tally_counters->TxUndrn);
1355     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, tc_addr + 62,    (uint8_t *)&val16, 2);
1356 }
1357 
1358 /* Loads values of tally counters from VM state file */
1359 
1360 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_tally_counters = {
1361     .name = "tally_counters",
1362     .version_id = 1,
1363     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1364     .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
1365     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
1366         VMSTATE_UINT64(TxOk, RTL8139TallyCounters),
1367         VMSTATE_UINT64(RxOk, RTL8139TallyCounters),
1368         VMSTATE_UINT64(TxERR, RTL8139TallyCounters),
1369         VMSTATE_UINT32(RxERR, RTL8139TallyCounters),
1370         VMSTATE_UINT16(MissPkt, RTL8139TallyCounters),
1371         VMSTATE_UINT16(FAE, RTL8139TallyCounters),
1372         VMSTATE_UINT32(Tx1Col, RTL8139TallyCounters),
1373         VMSTATE_UINT32(TxMCol, RTL8139TallyCounters),
1374         VMSTATE_UINT64(RxOkPhy, RTL8139TallyCounters),
1375         VMSTATE_UINT64(RxOkBrd, RTL8139TallyCounters),
1376         VMSTATE_UINT16(TxAbt, RTL8139TallyCounters),
1377         VMSTATE_UINT16(TxUndrn, RTL8139TallyCounters),
1378         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1379     }
1380 };
1381 
1382 static void rtl8139_ChipCmd_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1383 {
1384     val &= 0xff;
1385 
1386     DPRINTF("ChipCmd write val=0x%08x\n", val);
1387 
1388     if (val & CmdReset)
1389     {
1390         DPRINTF("ChipCmd reset\n");
1391         rtl8139_reset(&s->dev.qdev);
1392     }
1393     if (val & CmdRxEnb)
1394     {
1395         DPRINTF("ChipCmd enable receiver\n");
1396 
1397         s->currCPlusRxDesc = 0;
1398     }
1399     if (val & CmdTxEnb)
1400     {
1401         DPRINTF("ChipCmd enable transmitter\n");
1402 
1403         s->currCPlusTxDesc = 0;
1404     }
1405 
1406     /* mask unwritable bits */
1407     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0xe3, s->bChipCmdState);
1408 
1409     /* Deassert reset pin before next read */
1410     val &= ~CmdReset;
1411 
1412     s->bChipCmdState = val;
1413 }
1414 
1415 static int rtl8139_RxBufferEmpty(RTL8139State *s)
1416 {
1417     int unread = MOD2(s->RxBufferSize + s->RxBufAddr - s->RxBufPtr, s->RxBufferSize);
1418 
1419     if (unread != 0)
1420     {
1421         DPRINTF("receiver buffer data available 0x%04x\n", unread);
1422         return 0;
1423     }
1424 
1425     DPRINTF("receiver buffer is empty\n");
1426 
1427     return 1;
1428 }
1429 
1430 static uint32_t rtl8139_ChipCmd_read(RTL8139State *s)
1431 {
1432     uint32_t ret = s->bChipCmdState;
1433 
1434     if (rtl8139_RxBufferEmpty(s))
1435         ret |= RxBufEmpty;
1436 
1437     DPRINTF("ChipCmd read val=0x%04x\n", ret);
1438 
1439     return ret;
1440 }
1441 
1442 static void rtl8139_CpCmd_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1443 {
1444     val &= 0xffff;
1445 
1446     DPRINTF("C+ command register write(w) val=0x%04x\n", val);
1447 
1448     s->cplus_enabled = 1;
1449 
1450     /* mask unwritable bits */
1451     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0xff84, s->CpCmd);
1452 
1453     s->CpCmd = val;
1454 }
1455 
1456 static uint32_t rtl8139_CpCmd_read(RTL8139State *s)
1457 {
1458     uint32_t ret = s->CpCmd;
1459 
1460     DPRINTF("C+ command register read(w) val=0x%04x\n", ret);
1461 
1462     return ret;
1463 }
1464 
1465 static void rtl8139_IntrMitigate_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1466 {
1467     DPRINTF("C+ IntrMitigate register write(w) val=0x%04x\n", val);
1468 }
1469 
1470 static uint32_t rtl8139_IntrMitigate_read(RTL8139State *s)
1471 {
1472     uint32_t ret = 0;
1473 
1474     DPRINTF("C+ IntrMitigate register read(w) val=0x%04x\n", ret);
1475 
1476     return ret;
1477 }
1478 
1479 static int rtl8139_config_writable(RTL8139State *s)
1480 {
1481     if (s->Cfg9346 & Cfg9346_Unlock)
1482     {
1483         return 1;
1484     }
1485 
1486     DPRINTF("Configuration registers are write-protected\n");
1487 
1488     return 0;
1489 }
1490 
1491 static void rtl8139_BasicModeCtrl_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1492 {
1493     val &= 0xffff;
1494 
1495     DPRINTF("BasicModeCtrl register write(w) val=0x%04x\n", val);
1496 
1497     /* mask unwritable bits */
1498     uint32_t mask = 0x4cff;
1499 
1500     if (1 || !rtl8139_config_writable(s))
1501     {
1502         /* Speed setting and autonegotiation enable bits are read-only */
1503         mask |= 0x3000;
1504         /* Duplex mode setting is read-only */
1505         mask |= 0x0100;
1506     }
1507 
1508     val = SET_MASKED(val, mask, s->BasicModeCtrl);
1509 
1510     s->BasicModeCtrl = val;
1511 }
1512 
1513 static uint32_t rtl8139_BasicModeCtrl_read(RTL8139State *s)
1514 {
1515     uint32_t ret = s->BasicModeCtrl;
1516 
1517     DPRINTF("BasicModeCtrl register read(w) val=0x%04x\n", ret);
1518 
1519     return ret;
1520 }
1521 
1522 static void rtl8139_BasicModeStatus_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1523 {
1524     val &= 0xffff;
1525 
1526     DPRINTF("BasicModeStatus register write(w) val=0x%04x\n", val);
1527 
1528     /* mask unwritable bits */
1529     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0xff3f, s->BasicModeStatus);
1530 
1531     s->BasicModeStatus = val;
1532 }
1533 
1534 static uint32_t rtl8139_BasicModeStatus_read(RTL8139State *s)
1535 {
1536     uint32_t ret = s->BasicModeStatus;
1537 
1538     DPRINTF("BasicModeStatus register read(w) val=0x%04x\n", ret);
1539 
1540     return ret;
1541 }
1542 
1543 static void rtl8139_Cfg9346_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1544 {
1545     val &= 0xff;
1546 
1547     DPRINTF("Cfg9346 write val=0x%02x\n", val);
1548 
1549     /* mask unwritable bits */
1550     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0x31, s->Cfg9346);
1551 
1552     uint32_t opmode = val & 0xc0;
1553     uint32_t eeprom_val = val & 0xf;
1554 
1555     if (opmode == 0x80) {
1556         /* eeprom access */
1557         int eecs = (eeprom_val & 0x08)?1:0;
1558         int eesk = (eeprom_val & 0x04)?1:0;
1559         int eedi = (eeprom_val & 0x02)?1:0;
1560         prom9346_set_wire(s, eecs, eesk, eedi);
1561     } else if (opmode == 0x40) {
1562         /* Reset.  */
1563         val = 0;
1564         rtl8139_reset(&s->dev.qdev);
1565     }
1566 
1567     s->Cfg9346 = val;
1568 }
1569 
1570 static uint32_t rtl8139_Cfg9346_read(RTL8139State *s)
1571 {
1572     uint32_t ret = s->Cfg9346;
1573 
1574     uint32_t opmode = ret & 0xc0;
1575 
1576     if (opmode == 0x80)
1577     {
1578         /* eeprom access */
1579         int eedo = prom9346_get_wire(s);
1580         if (eedo)
1581         {
1582             ret |=  0x01;
1583         }
1584         else
1585         {
1586             ret &= ~0x01;
1587         }
1588     }
1589 
1590     DPRINTF("Cfg9346 read val=0x%02x\n", ret);
1591 
1592     return ret;
1593 }
1594 
1595 static void rtl8139_Config0_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1596 {
1597     val &= 0xff;
1598 
1599     DPRINTF("Config0 write val=0x%02x\n", val);
1600 
1601     if (!rtl8139_config_writable(s)) {
1602         return;
1603     }
1604 
1605     /* mask unwritable bits */
1606     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0xf8, s->Config0);
1607 
1608     s->Config0 = val;
1609 }
1610 
1611 static uint32_t rtl8139_Config0_read(RTL8139State *s)
1612 {
1613     uint32_t ret = s->Config0;
1614 
1615     DPRINTF("Config0 read val=0x%02x\n", ret);
1616 
1617     return ret;
1618 }
1619 
1620 static void rtl8139_Config1_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1621 {
1622     val &= 0xff;
1623 
1624     DPRINTF("Config1 write val=0x%02x\n", val);
1625 
1626     if (!rtl8139_config_writable(s)) {
1627         return;
1628     }
1629 
1630     /* mask unwritable bits */
1631     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0xC, s->Config1);
1632 
1633     s->Config1 = val;
1634 }
1635 
1636 static uint32_t rtl8139_Config1_read(RTL8139State *s)
1637 {
1638     uint32_t ret = s->Config1;
1639 
1640     DPRINTF("Config1 read val=0x%02x\n", ret);
1641 
1642     return ret;
1643 }
1644 
1645 static void rtl8139_Config3_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1646 {
1647     val &= 0xff;
1648 
1649     DPRINTF("Config3 write val=0x%02x\n", val);
1650 
1651     if (!rtl8139_config_writable(s)) {
1652         return;
1653     }
1654 
1655     /* mask unwritable bits */
1656     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0x8F, s->Config3);
1657 
1658     s->Config3 = val;
1659 }
1660 
1661 static uint32_t rtl8139_Config3_read(RTL8139State *s)
1662 {
1663     uint32_t ret = s->Config3;
1664 
1665     DPRINTF("Config3 read val=0x%02x\n", ret);
1666 
1667     return ret;
1668 }
1669 
1670 static void rtl8139_Config4_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1671 {
1672     val &= 0xff;
1673 
1674     DPRINTF("Config4 write val=0x%02x\n", val);
1675 
1676     if (!rtl8139_config_writable(s)) {
1677         return;
1678     }
1679 
1680     /* mask unwritable bits */
1681     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0x0a, s->Config4);
1682 
1683     s->Config4 = val;
1684 }
1685 
1686 static uint32_t rtl8139_Config4_read(RTL8139State *s)
1687 {
1688     uint32_t ret = s->Config4;
1689 
1690     DPRINTF("Config4 read val=0x%02x\n", ret);
1691 
1692     return ret;
1693 }
1694 
1695 static void rtl8139_Config5_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1696 {
1697     val &= 0xff;
1698 
1699     DPRINTF("Config5 write val=0x%02x\n", val);
1700 
1701     /* mask unwritable bits */
1702     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0x80, s->Config5);
1703 
1704     s->Config5 = val;
1705 }
1706 
1707 static uint32_t rtl8139_Config5_read(RTL8139State *s)
1708 {
1709     uint32_t ret = s->Config5;
1710 
1711     DPRINTF("Config5 read val=0x%02x\n", ret);
1712 
1713     return ret;
1714 }
1715 
1716 static void rtl8139_TxConfig_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1717 {
1718     if (!rtl8139_transmitter_enabled(s))
1719     {
1720         DPRINTF("transmitter disabled; no TxConfig write val=0x%08x\n", val);
1721         return;
1722     }
1723 
1724     DPRINTF("TxConfig write val=0x%08x\n", val);
1725 
1726     val = SET_MASKED(val, TxVersionMask | 0x8070f80f, s->TxConfig);
1727 
1728     s->TxConfig = val;
1729 }
1730 
1731 static void rtl8139_TxConfig_writeb(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1732 {
1733     DPRINTF("RTL8139C TxConfig via write(b) val=0x%02x\n", val);
1734 
1735     uint32_t tc = s->TxConfig;
1736     tc &= 0xFFFFFF00;
1737     tc |= (val & 0x000000FF);
1738     rtl8139_TxConfig_write(s, tc);
1739 }
1740 
1741 static uint32_t rtl8139_TxConfig_read(RTL8139State *s)
1742 {
1743     uint32_t ret = s->TxConfig;
1744 
1745     DPRINTF("TxConfig read val=0x%04x\n", ret);
1746 
1747     return ret;
1748 }
1749 
1750 static void rtl8139_RxConfig_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
1751 {
1752     DPRINTF("RxConfig write val=0x%08x\n", val);
1753 
1754     /* mask unwritable bits */
1755     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0xf0fc0040, s->RxConfig);
1756 
1757     s->RxConfig = val;
1758 
1759     /* reset buffer size and read/write pointers */
1760     rtl8139_reset_rxring(s, 8192 << ((s->RxConfig >> 11) & 0x3));
1761 
1762     DPRINTF("RxConfig write reset buffer size to %d\n", s->RxBufferSize);
1763 }
1764 
1765 static uint32_t rtl8139_RxConfig_read(RTL8139State *s)
1766 {
1767     uint32_t ret = s->RxConfig;
1768 
1769     DPRINTF("RxConfig read val=0x%08x\n", ret);
1770 
1771     return ret;
1772 }
1773 
1774 static void rtl8139_transfer_frame(RTL8139State *s, uint8_t *buf, int size,
1775     int do_interrupt, const uint8_t *dot1q_buf)
1776 {
1777     struct iovec *iov = NULL;
1778 
1779     if (!size)
1780     {
1781         DPRINTF("+++ empty ethernet frame\n");
1782         return;
1783     }
1784 
1785     if (dot1q_buf && size >= ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2) {
1786         iov = (struct iovec[3]) {
1787             { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2 },
1788             { .iov_base = (void *) dot1q_buf, .iov_len = VLAN_HLEN },
1789             { .iov_base = buf + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2,
1790                 .iov_len = size - ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2 },
1791         };
1792     }
1793 
1794     if (TxLoopBack == (s->TxConfig & TxLoopBack))
1795     {
1796         size_t buf2_size;
1797         uint8_t *buf2;
1798 
1799         if (iov) {
1800             buf2_size = iov_size(iov, 3);
1801             buf2 = g_malloc(buf2_size);
1802             iov_to_buf(iov, 3, buf2, 0, buf2_size);
1803             buf = buf2;
1804         }
1805 
1806         DPRINTF("+++ transmit loopback mode\n");
1807         rtl8139_do_receive(&s->nic->nc, buf, size, do_interrupt);
1808 
1809         if (iov) {
1810             g_free(buf2);
1811         }
1812     }
1813     else
1814     {
1815         if (iov) {
1816             qemu_sendv_packet(&s->nic->nc, iov, 3);
1817         } else {
1818             qemu_send_packet(&s->nic->nc, buf, size);
1819         }
1820     }
1821 }
1822 
1823 static int rtl8139_transmit_one(RTL8139State *s, int descriptor)
1824 {
1825     if (!rtl8139_transmitter_enabled(s))
1826     {
1827         DPRINTF("+++ cannot transmit from descriptor %d: transmitter "
1828             "disabled\n", descriptor);
1829         return 0;
1830     }
1831 
1832     if (s->TxStatus[descriptor] & TxHostOwns)
1833     {
1834         DPRINTF("+++ cannot transmit from descriptor %d: owned by host "
1835             "(%08x)\n", descriptor, s->TxStatus[descriptor]);
1836         return 0;
1837     }
1838 
1839     DPRINTF("+++ transmitting from descriptor %d\n", descriptor);
1840 
1841     int txsize = s->TxStatus[descriptor] & 0x1fff;
1842     uint8_t txbuffer[0x2000];
1843 
1844     DPRINTF("+++ transmit reading %d bytes from host memory at 0x%08x\n",
1845         txsize, s->TxAddr[descriptor]);
1846 
1847     pci_dma_read(&s->dev, s->TxAddr[descriptor], txbuffer, txsize);
1848 
1849     /* Mark descriptor as transferred */
1850     s->TxStatus[descriptor] |= TxHostOwns;
1851     s->TxStatus[descriptor] |= TxStatOK;
1852 
1853     rtl8139_transfer_frame(s, txbuffer, txsize, 0, NULL);
1854 
1855     DPRINTF("+++ transmitted %d bytes from descriptor %d\n", txsize,
1856         descriptor);
1857 
1858     /* update interrupt */
1859     s->IntrStatus |= TxOK;
1860     rtl8139_update_irq(s);
1861 
1862     return 1;
1863 }
1864 
1865 /* structures and macros for task offloading */
1866 typedef struct ip_header
1867 {
1868     uint8_t  ip_ver_len;    /* version and header length */
1869     uint8_t  ip_tos;        /* type of service */
1870     uint16_t ip_len;        /* total length */
1871     uint16_t ip_id;         /* identification */
1872     uint16_t ip_off;        /* fragment offset field */
1873     uint8_t  ip_ttl;        /* time to live */
1874     uint8_t  ip_p;          /* protocol */
1875     uint16_t ip_sum;        /* checksum */
1876     uint32_t ip_src,ip_dst; /* source and dest address */
1877 } ip_header;
1878 
1879 #define IP_HEADER_VERSION_4 4
1880 #define IP_HEADER_VERSION(ip) ((ip->ip_ver_len >> 4)&0xf)
1881 #define IP_HEADER_LENGTH(ip) (((ip->ip_ver_len)&0xf) << 2)
1882 
1883 typedef struct tcp_header
1884 {
1885     uint16_t th_sport;		/* source port */
1886     uint16_t th_dport;		/* destination port */
1887     uint32_t th_seq;			/* sequence number */
1888     uint32_t th_ack;			/* acknowledgement number */
1889     uint16_t th_offset_flags; /* data offset, reserved 6 bits, TCP protocol flags */
1890     uint16_t th_win;			/* window */
1891     uint16_t th_sum;			/* checksum */
1892     uint16_t th_urp;			/* urgent pointer */
1893 } tcp_header;
1894 
1895 typedef struct udp_header
1896 {
1897     uint16_t uh_sport; /* source port */
1898     uint16_t uh_dport; /* destination port */
1899     uint16_t uh_ulen;  /* udp length */
1900     uint16_t uh_sum;   /* udp checksum */
1901 } udp_header;
1902 
1903 typedef struct ip_pseudo_header
1904 {
1905     uint32_t ip_src;
1906     uint32_t ip_dst;
1907     uint8_t  zeros;
1908     uint8_t  ip_proto;
1909     uint16_t ip_payload;
1910 } ip_pseudo_header;
1911 
1912 #define IP_PROTO_TCP 6
1913 #define IP_PROTO_UDP 17
1914 
1915 #define TCP_HEADER_DATA_OFFSET(tcp) (((be16_to_cpu(tcp->th_offset_flags) >> 12)&0xf) << 2)
1916 #define TCP_FLAGS_ONLY(flags) ((flags)&0x3f)
1917 #define TCP_HEADER_FLAGS(tcp) TCP_FLAGS_ONLY(be16_to_cpu(tcp->th_offset_flags))
1918 
1919 #define TCP_HEADER_CLEAR_FLAGS(tcp, off) ((tcp)->th_offset_flags &= cpu_to_be16(~TCP_FLAGS_ONLY(off)))
1920 
1921 #define TCP_FLAG_FIN  0x01
1922 #define TCP_FLAG_PUSH 0x08
1923 
1924 /* produces ones' complement sum of data */
1925 static uint16_t ones_complement_sum(uint8_t *data, size_t len)
1926 {
1927     uint32_t result = 0;
1928 
1929     for (; len > 1; data+=2, len-=2)
1930     {
1931         result += *(uint16_t*)data;
1932     }
1933 
1934     /* add the remainder byte */
1935     if (len)
1936     {
1937         uint8_t odd[2] = {*data, 0};
1938         result += *(uint16_t*)odd;
1939     }
1940 
1941     while (result>>16)
1942         result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
1943 
1944     return result;
1945 }
1946 
1947 static uint16_t ip_checksum(void *data, size_t len)
1948 {
1949     return ~ones_complement_sum((uint8_t*)data, len);
1950 }
1951 
1952 static int rtl8139_cplus_transmit_one(RTL8139State *s)
1953 {
1954     if (!rtl8139_transmitter_enabled(s))
1955     {
1956         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode: transmitter disabled\n");
1957         return 0;
1958     }
1959 
1960     if (!rtl8139_cp_transmitter_enabled(s))
1961     {
1962         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode: C+ transmitter disabled\n");
1963         return 0 ;
1964     }
1965 
1966     int descriptor = s->currCPlusTxDesc;
1967 
1968     dma_addr_t cplus_tx_ring_desc = rtl8139_addr64(s->TxAddr[0], s->TxAddr[1]);
1969 
1970     /* Normal priority ring */
1971     cplus_tx_ring_desc += 16 * descriptor;
1972 
1973     DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode reading TX descriptor %d from host memory at "
1974         "%08x %08x = 0x"DMA_ADDR_FMT"\n", descriptor, s->TxAddr[1],
1975         s->TxAddr[0], cplus_tx_ring_desc);
1976 
1977     uint32_t val, txdw0,txdw1,txbufLO,txbufHI;
1978 
1979     pci_dma_read(&s->dev, cplus_tx_ring_desc,    (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1980     txdw0 = le32_to_cpu(val);
1981     pci_dma_read(&s->dev, cplus_tx_ring_desc+4,  (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1982     txdw1 = le32_to_cpu(val);
1983     pci_dma_read(&s->dev, cplus_tx_ring_desc+8,  (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1984     txbufLO = le32_to_cpu(val);
1985     pci_dma_read(&s->dev, cplus_tx_ring_desc+12, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1986     txbufHI = le32_to_cpu(val);
1987 
1988     DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode TX descriptor %d %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", descriptor,
1989         txdw0, txdw1, txbufLO, txbufHI);
1990 
1991 /* w0 ownership flag */
1992 #define CP_TX_OWN (1<<31)
1993 /* w0 end of ring flag */
1994 #define CP_TX_EOR (1<<30)
1995 /* first segment of received packet flag */
1996 #define CP_TX_FS (1<<29)
1997 /* last segment of received packet flag */
1998 #define CP_TX_LS (1<<28)
1999 /* large send packet flag */
2000 #define CP_TX_LGSEN (1<<27)
2001 /* large send MSS mask, bits 16...25 */
2002 #define CP_TC_LGSEN_MSS_MASK ((1 << 12) - 1)
2003 
2004 /* IP checksum offload flag */
2005 #define CP_TX_IPCS (1<<18)
2006 /* UDP checksum offload flag */
2007 #define CP_TX_UDPCS (1<<17)
2008 /* TCP checksum offload flag */
2009 #define CP_TX_TCPCS (1<<16)
2010 
2011 /* w0 bits 0...15 : buffer size */
2012 #define CP_TX_BUFFER_SIZE (1<<16)
2013 #define CP_TX_BUFFER_SIZE_MASK (CP_TX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
2014 /* w1 add tag flag */
2015 #define CP_TX_TAGC (1<<17)
2016 /* w1 bits 0...15 : VLAN tag (big endian) */
2017 #define CP_TX_VLAN_TAG_MASK ((1<<16) - 1)
2018 /* w2 low  32bit of Rx buffer ptr */
2019 /* w3 high 32bit of Rx buffer ptr */
2020 
2021 /* set after transmission */
2022 /* FIFO underrun flag */
2023 #define CP_TX_STATUS_UNF (1<<25)
2024 /* transmit error summary flag, valid if set any of three below */
2025 #define CP_TX_STATUS_TES (1<<23)
2026 /* out-of-window collision flag */
2027 #define CP_TX_STATUS_OWC (1<<22)
2028 /* link failure flag */
2029 #define CP_TX_STATUS_LNKF (1<<21)
2030 /* excessive collisions flag */
2031 #define CP_TX_STATUS_EXC (1<<20)
2032 
2033     if (!(txdw0 & CP_TX_OWN))
2034     {
2035         DPRINTF("C+ Tx mode : descriptor %d is owned by host\n", descriptor);
2036         return 0 ;
2037     }
2038 
2039     DPRINTF("+++ C+ Tx mode : transmitting from descriptor %d\n", descriptor);
2040 
2041     if (txdw0 & CP_TX_FS)
2042     {
2043         DPRINTF("+++ C+ Tx mode : descriptor %d is first segment "
2044             "descriptor\n", descriptor);
2045 
2046         /* reset internal buffer offset */
2047         s->cplus_txbuffer_offset = 0;
2048     }
2049 
2050     int txsize = txdw0 & CP_TX_BUFFER_SIZE_MASK;
2051     dma_addr_t tx_addr = rtl8139_addr64(txbufLO, txbufHI);
2052 
2053     /* make sure we have enough space to assemble the packet */
2054     if (!s->cplus_txbuffer)
2055     {
2056         s->cplus_txbuffer_len = CP_TX_BUFFER_SIZE;
2057         s->cplus_txbuffer = g_malloc(s->cplus_txbuffer_len);
2058         s->cplus_txbuffer_offset = 0;
2059 
2060         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode transmission buffer allocated space %d\n",
2061             s->cplus_txbuffer_len);
2062     }
2063 
2064     if (s->cplus_txbuffer_offset + txsize >= s->cplus_txbuffer_len)
2065     {
2066         /* The spec didn't tell the maximum size, stick to CP_TX_BUFFER_SIZE */
2067         txsize = s->cplus_txbuffer_len - s->cplus_txbuffer_offset;
2068         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode transmission buffer overrun, truncated descriptor"
2069                 "length to %d\n", txsize);
2070     }
2071 
2072     if (!s->cplus_txbuffer)
2073     {
2074         /* out of memory */
2075 
2076         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode transmiter failed to reallocate %d bytes\n",
2077             s->cplus_txbuffer_len);
2078 
2079         /* update tally counter */
2080         ++s->tally_counters.TxERR;
2081         ++s->tally_counters.TxAbt;
2082 
2083         return 0;
2084     }
2085 
2086     /* append more data to the packet */
2087 
2088     DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode transmit reading %d bytes from host memory at "
2089             DMA_ADDR_FMT" to offset %d\n", txsize, tx_addr,
2090             s->cplus_txbuffer_offset);
2091 
2092     pci_dma_read(&s->dev, tx_addr,
2093                  s->cplus_txbuffer + s->cplus_txbuffer_offset, txsize);
2094     s->cplus_txbuffer_offset += txsize;
2095 
2096     /* seek to next Rx descriptor */
2097     if (txdw0 & CP_TX_EOR)
2098     {
2099         s->currCPlusTxDesc = 0;
2100     }
2101     else
2102     {
2103         ++s->currCPlusTxDesc;
2104         if (s->currCPlusTxDesc >= 64)
2105             s->currCPlusTxDesc = 0;
2106     }
2107 
2108     /* transfer ownership to target */
2109     txdw0 &= ~CP_RX_OWN;
2110 
2111     /* reset error indicator bits */
2112     txdw0 &= ~CP_TX_STATUS_UNF;
2113     txdw0 &= ~CP_TX_STATUS_TES;
2114     txdw0 &= ~CP_TX_STATUS_OWC;
2115     txdw0 &= ~CP_TX_STATUS_LNKF;
2116     txdw0 &= ~CP_TX_STATUS_EXC;
2117 
2118     /* update ring data */
2119     val = cpu_to_le32(txdw0);
2120     pci_dma_write(&s->dev, cplus_tx_ring_desc, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
2121 
2122     /* Now decide if descriptor being processed is holding the last segment of packet */
2123     if (txdw0 & CP_TX_LS)
2124     {
2125         uint8_t dot1q_buffer_space[VLAN_HLEN];
2126         uint16_t *dot1q_buffer;
2127 
2128         DPRINTF("+++ C+ Tx mode : descriptor %d is last segment descriptor\n",
2129             descriptor);
2130 
2131         /* can transfer fully assembled packet */
2132 
2133         uint8_t *saved_buffer  = s->cplus_txbuffer;
2134         int      saved_size    = s->cplus_txbuffer_offset;
2135         int      saved_buffer_len = s->cplus_txbuffer_len;
2136 
2137         /* create vlan tag */
2138         if (txdw1 & CP_TX_TAGC) {
2139             /* the vlan tag is in BE byte order in the descriptor
2140              * BE + le_to_cpu() + ~swap()~ = cpu */
2141             DPRINTF("+++ C+ Tx mode : inserting vlan tag with ""tci: %u\n",
2142                 bswap16(txdw1 & CP_TX_VLAN_TAG_MASK));
2143 
2144             dot1q_buffer = (uint16_t *) dot1q_buffer_space;
2145             dot1q_buffer[0] = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021Q);
2146             /* BE + le_to_cpu() + ~cpu_to_le()~ = BE */
2147             dot1q_buffer[1] = cpu_to_le16(txdw1 & CP_TX_VLAN_TAG_MASK);
2148         } else {
2149             dot1q_buffer = NULL;
2150         }
2151 
2152         /* reset the card space to protect from recursive call */
2153         s->cplus_txbuffer = NULL;
2154         s->cplus_txbuffer_offset = 0;
2155         s->cplus_txbuffer_len = 0;
2156 
2157         if (txdw0 & (CP_TX_IPCS | CP_TX_UDPCS | CP_TX_TCPCS | CP_TX_LGSEN))
2158         {
2159             DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode offloaded task checksum\n");
2160 
2161             /* ip packet header */
2162             ip_header *ip = NULL;
2163             int hlen = 0;
2164             uint8_t  ip_protocol = 0;
2165             uint16_t ip_data_len = 0;
2166 
2167             uint8_t *eth_payload_data = NULL;
2168             size_t   eth_payload_len  = 0;
2169 
2170             int proto = be16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)(saved_buffer + 12));
2171             if (proto == ETH_P_IP)
2172             {
2173                 DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode has IP packet\n");
2174 
2175                 /* not aligned */
2176                 eth_payload_data = saved_buffer + ETH_HLEN;
2177                 eth_payload_len  = saved_size   - ETH_HLEN;
2178 
2179                 ip = (ip_header*)eth_payload_data;
2180 
2181                 if (IP_HEADER_VERSION(ip) != IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
2182                     DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode packet has bad IP version %d "
2183                         "expected %d\n", IP_HEADER_VERSION(ip),
2184                         IP_HEADER_VERSION_4);
2185                     ip = NULL;
2186                 } else {
2187                     hlen = IP_HEADER_LENGTH(ip);
2188                     ip_protocol = ip->ip_p;
2189                     ip_data_len = be16_to_cpu(ip->ip_len) - hlen;
2190                 }
2191             }
2192 
2193             if (ip)
2194             {
2195                 if (txdw0 & CP_TX_IPCS)
2196                 {
2197                     DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode need IP checksum\n");
2198 
2199                     if (hlen<sizeof(ip_header) || hlen>eth_payload_len) {/* min header length */
2200                         /* bad packet header len */
2201                         /* or packet too short */
2202                     }
2203                     else
2204                     {
2205                         ip->ip_sum = 0;
2206                         ip->ip_sum = ip_checksum(ip, hlen);
2207                         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode IP header len=%d checksum=%04x\n",
2208                             hlen, ip->ip_sum);
2209                     }
2210                 }
2211 
2212                 if ((txdw0 & CP_TX_LGSEN) && ip_protocol == IP_PROTO_TCP)
2213                 {
2214                     int large_send_mss = (txdw0 >> 16) & CP_TC_LGSEN_MSS_MASK;
2215 
2216                     DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode offloaded task TSO MTU=%d IP data %d "
2217                         "frame data %d specified MSS=%d\n", ETH_MTU,
2218                         ip_data_len, saved_size - ETH_HLEN, large_send_mss);
2219 
2220                     int tcp_send_offset = 0;
2221                     int send_count = 0;
2222 
2223                     /* maximum IP header length is 60 bytes */
2224                     uint8_t saved_ip_header[60];
2225 
2226                     /* save IP header template; data area is used in tcp checksum calculation */
2227                     memcpy(saved_ip_header, eth_payload_data, hlen);
2228 
2229                     /* a placeholder for checksum calculation routine in tcp case */
2230                     uint8_t *data_to_checksum     = eth_payload_data + hlen - 12;
2231                     //                    size_t   data_to_checksum_len = eth_payload_len  - hlen + 12;
2232 
2233                     /* pointer to TCP header */
2234                     tcp_header *p_tcp_hdr = (tcp_header*)(eth_payload_data + hlen);
2235 
2236                     int tcp_hlen = TCP_HEADER_DATA_OFFSET(p_tcp_hdr);
2237 
2238                     /* ETH_MTU = ip header len + tcp header len + payload */
2239                     int tcp_data_len = ip_data_len - tcp_hlen;
2240                     int tcp_chunk_size = ETH_MTU - hlen - tcp_hlen;
2241 
2242                     DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode TSO IP data len %d TCP hlen %d TCP "
2243                         "data len %d TCP chunk size %d\n", ip_data_len,
2244                         tcp_hlen, tcp_data_len, tcp_chunk_size);
2245 
2246                     /* note the cycle below overwrites IP header data,
2247                        but restores it from saved_ip_header before sending packet */
2248 
2249                     int is_last_frame = 0;
2250 
2251                     for (tcp_send_offset = 0; tcp_send_offset < tcp_data_len; tcp_send_offset += tcp_chunk_size)
2252                     {
2253                         uint16_t chunk_size = tcp_chunk_size;
2254 
2255                         /* check if this is the last frame */
2256                         if (tcp_send_offset + tcp_chunk_size >= tcp_data_len)
2257                         {
2258                             is_last_frame = 1;
2259                             chunk_size = tcp_data_len - tcp_send_offset;
2260                         }
2261 
2262                         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode TSO TCP seqno %08x\n",
2263                             be32_to_cpu(p_tcp_hdr->th_seq));
2264 
2265                         /* add 4 TCP pseudoheader fields */
2266                         /* copy IP source and destination fields */
2267                         memcpy(data_to_checksum, saved_ip_header + 12, 8);
2268 
2269                         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode TSO calculating TCP checksum for "
2270                             "packet with %d bytes data\n", tcp_hlen +
2271                             chunk_size);
2272 
2273                         if (tcp_send_offset)
2274                         {
2275                             memcpy((uint8_t*)p_tcp_hdr + tcp_hlen, (uint8_t*)p_tcp_hdr + tcp_hlen + tcp_send_offset, chunk_size);
2276                         }
2277 
2278                         /* keep PUSH and FIN flags only for the last frame */
2279                         if (!is_last_frame)
2280                         {
2281                             TCP_HEADER_CLEAR_FLAGS(p_tcp_hdr, TCP_FLAG_PUSH|TCP_FLAG_FIN);
2282                         }
2283 
2284                         /* recalculate TCP checksum */
2285                         ip_pseudo_header *p_tcpip_hdr = (ip_pseudo_header *)data_to_checksum;
2286                         p_tcpip_hdr->zeros      = 0;
2287                         p_tcpip_hdr->ip_proto   = IP_PROTO_TCP;
2288                         p_tcpip_hdr->ip_payload = cpu_to_be16(tcp_hlen + chunk_size);
2289 
2290                         p_tcp_hdr->th_sum = 0;
2291 
2292                         int tcp_checksum = ip_checksum(data_to_checksum, tcp_hlen + chunk_size + 12);
2293                         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode TSO TCP checksum %04x\n",
2294                             tcp_checksum);
2295 
2296                         p_tcp_hdr->th_sum = tcp_checksum;
2297 
2298                         /* restore IP header */
2299                         memcpy(eth_payload_data, saved_ip_header, hlen);
2300 
2301                         /* set IP data length and recalculate IP checksum */
2302                         ip->ip_len = cpu_to_be16(hlen + tcp_hlen + chunk_size);
2303 
2304                         /* increment IP id for subsequent frames */
2305                         ip->ip_id = cpu_to_be16(tcp_send_offset/tcp_chunk_size + be16_to_cpu(ip->ip_id));
2306 
2307                         ip->ip_sum = 0;
2308                         ip->ip_sum = ip_checksum(eth_payload_data, hlen);
2309                         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode TSO IP header len=%d "
2310                             "checksum=%04x\n", hlen, ip->ip_sum);
2311 
2312                         int tso_send_size = ETH_HLEN + hlen + tcp_hlen + chunk_size;
2313                         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode TSO transferring packet size "
2314                             "%d\n", tso_send_size);
2315                         rtl8139_transfer_frame(s, saved_buffer, tso_send_size,
2316                             0, (uint8_t *) dot1q_buffer);
2317 
2318                         /* add transferred count to TCP sequence number */
2319                         p_tcp_hdr->th_seq = cpu_to_be32(chunk_size + be32_to_cpu(p_tcp_hdr->th_seq));
2320                         ++send_count;
2321                     }
2322 
2323                     /* Stop sending this frame */
2324                     saved_size = 0;
2325                 }
2326                 else if (txdw0 & (CP_TX_TCPCS|CP_TX_UDPCS))
2327                 {
2328                     DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode need TCP or UDP checksum\n");
2329 
2330                     /* maximum IP header length is 60 bytes */
2331                     uint8_t saved_ip_header[60];
2332                     memcpy(saved_ip_header, eth_payload_data, hlen);
2333 
2334                     uint8_t *data_to_checksum     = eth_payload_data + hlen - 12;
2335                     //                    size_t   data_to_checksum_len = eth_payload_len  - hlen + 12;
2336 
2337                     /* add 4 TCP pseudoheader fields */
2338                     /* copy IP source and destination fields */
2339                     memcpy(data_to_checksum, saved_ip_header + 12, 8);
2340 
2341                     if ((txdw0 & CP_TX_TCPCS) && ip_protocol == IP_PROTO_TCP)
2342                     {
2343                         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode calculating TCP checksum for "
2344                             "packet with %d bytes data\n", ip_data_len);
2345 
2346                         ip_pseudo_header *p_tcpip_hdr = (ip_pseudo_header *)data_to_checksum;
2347                         p_tcpip_hdr->zeros      = 0;
2348                         p_tcpip_hdr->ip_proto   = IP_PROTO_TCP;
2349                         p_tcpip_hdr->ip_payload = cpu_to_be16(ip_data_len);
2350 
2351                         tcp_header* p_tcp_hdr = (tcp_header *) (data_to_checksum+12);
2352 
2353                         p_tcp_hdr->th_sum = 0;
2354 
2355                         int tcp_checksum = ip_checksum(data_to_checksum, ip_data_len + 12);
2356                         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode TCP checksum %04x\n",
2357                             tcp_checksum);
2358 
2359                         p_tcp_hdr->th_sum = tcp_checksum;
2360                     }
2361                     else if ((txdw0 & CP_TX_UDPCS) && ip_protocol == IP_PROTO_UDP)
2362                     {
2363                         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode calculating UDP checksum for "
2364                             "packet with %d bytes data\n", ip_data_len);
2365 
2366                         ip_pseudo_header *p_udpip_hdr = (ip_pseudo_header *)data_to_checksum;
2367                         p_udpip_hdr->zeros      = 0;
2368                         p_udpip_hdr->ip_proto   = IP_PROTO_UDP;
2369                         p_udpip_hdr->ip_payload = cpu_to_be16(ip_data_len);
2370 
2371                         udp_header *p_udp_hdr = (udp_header *) (data_to_checksum+12);
2372 
2373                         p_udp_hdr->uh_sum = 0;
2374 
2375                         int udp_checksum = ip_checksum(data_to_checksum, ip_data_len + 12);
2376                         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode UDP checksum %04x\n",
2377                             udp_checksum);
2378 
2379                         p_udp_hdr->uh_sum = udp_checksum;
2380                     }
2381 
2382                     /* restore IP header */
2383                     memcpy(eth_payload_data, saved_ip_header, hlen);
2384                 }
2385             }
2386         }
2387 
2388         /* update tally counter */
2389         ++s->tally_counters.TxOk;
2390 
2391         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode transmitting %d bytes packet\n", saved_size);
2392 
2393         rtl8139_transfer_frame(s, saved_buffer, saved_size, 1,
2394             (uint8_t *) dot1q_buffer);
2395 
2396         /* restore card space if there was no recursion and reset offset */
2397         if (!s->cplus_txbuffer)
2398         {
2399             s->cplus_txbuffer        = saved_buffer;
2400             s->cplus_txbuffer_len    = saved_buffer_len;
2401             s->cplus_txbuffer_offset = 0;
2402         }
2403         else
2404         {
2405             g_free(saved_buffer);
2406         }
2407     }
2408     else
2409     {
2410         DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode transmission continue to next descriptor\n");
2411     }
2412 
2413     return 1;
2414 }
2415 
2416 static void rtl8139_cplus_transmit(RTL8139State *s)
2417 {
2418     int txcount = 0;
2419 
2420     while (rtl8139_cplus_transmit_one(s))
2421     {
2422         ++txcount;
2423     }
2424 
2425     /* Mark transfer completed */
2426     if (!txcount)
2427     {
2428         DPRINTF("C+ mode : transmitter queue stalled, current TxDesc = %d\n",
2429             s->currCPlusTxDesc);
2430     }
2431     else
2432     {
2433         /* update interrupt status */
2434         s->IntrStatus |= TxOK;
2435         rtl8139_update_irq(s);
2436     }
2437 }
2438 
2439 static void rtl8139_transmit(RTL8139State *s)
2440 {
2441     int descriptor = s->currTxDesc, txcount = 0;
2442 
2443     /*while*/
2444     if (rtl8139_transmit_one(s, descriptor))
2445     {
2446         ++s->currTxDesc;
2447         s->currTxDesc %= 4;
2448         ++txcount;
2449     }
2450 
2451     /* Mark transfer completed */
2452     if (!txcount)
2453     {
2454         DPRINTF("transmitter queue stalled, current TxDesc = %d\n",
2455             s->currTxDesc);
2456     }
2457 }
2458 
2459 static void rtl8139_TxStatus_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t txRegOffset, uint32_t val)
2460 {
2461 
2462     int descriptor = txRegOffset/4;
2463 
2464     /* handle C+ transmit mode register configuration */
2465 
2466     if (s->cplus_enabled)
2467     {
2468         DPRINTF("RTL8139C+ DTCCR write offset=0x%x val=0x%08x "
2469             "descriptor=%d\n", txRegOffset, val, descriptor);
2470 
2471         /* handle Dump Tally Counters command */
2472         s->TxStatus[descriptor] = val;
2473 
2474         if (descriptor == 0 && (val & 0x8))
2475         {
2476             target_phys_addr_t tc_addr = rtl8139_addr64(s->TxStatus[0] & ~0x3f, s->TxStatus[1]);
2477 
2478             /* dump tally counters to specified memory location */
2479             RTL8139TallyCounters_dma_write(s, tc_addr);
2480 
2481             /* mark dump completed */
2482             s->TxStatus[0] &= ~0x8;
2483         }
2484 
2485         return;
2486     }
2487 
2488     DPRINTF("TxStatus write offset=0x%x val=0x%08x descriptor=%d\n",
2489         txRegOffset, val, descriptor);
2490 
2491     /* mask only reserved bits */
2492     val &= ~0xff00c000; /* these bits are reset on write */
2493     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0x00c00000, s->TxStatus[descriptor]);
2494 
2495     s->TxStatus[descriptor] = val;
2496 
2497     /* attempt to start transmission */
2498     rtl8139_transmit(s);
2499 }
2500 
2501 static uint32_t rtl8139_TxStatus_read(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t txRegOffset)
2502 {
2503     uint32_t ret = s->TxStatus[txRegOffset/4];
2504 
2505     DPRINTF("TxStatus read offset=0x%x val=0x%08x\n", txRegOffset, ret);
2506 
2507     return ret;
2508 }
2509 
2510 static uint16_t rtl8139_TSAD_read(RTL8139State *s)
2511 {
2512     uint16_t ret = 0;
2513 
2514     /* Simulate TSAD, it is read only anyway */
2515 
2516     ret = ((s->TxStatus[3] & TxStatOK  )?TSAD_TOK3:0)
2517          |((s->TxStatus[2] & TxStatOK  )?TSAD_TOK2:0)
2518          |((s->TxStatus[1] & TxStatOK  )?TSAD_TOK1:0)
2519          |((s->TxStatus[0] & TxStatOK  )?TSAD_TOK0:0)
2520 
2521          |((s->TxStatus[3] & TxUnderrun)?TSAD_TUN3:0)
2522          |((s->TxStatus[2] & TxUnderrun)?TSAD_TUN2:0)
2523          |((s->TxStatus[1] & TxUnderrun)?TSAD_TUN1:0)
2524          |((s->TxStatus[0] & TxUnderrun)?TSAD_TUN0:0)
2525 
2526          |((s->TxStatus[3] & TxAborted )?TSAD_TABT3:0)
2527          |((s->TxStatus[2] & TxAborted )?TSAD_TABT2:0)
2528          |((s->TxStatus[1] & TxAborted )?TSAD_TABT1:0)
2529          |((s->TxStatus[0] & TxAborted )?TSAD_TABT0:0)
2530 
2531          |((s->TxStatus[3] & TxHostOwns )?TSAD_OWN3:0)
2532          |((s->TxStatus[2] & TxHostOwns )?TSAD_OWN2:0)
2533          |((s->TxStatus[1] & TxHostOwns )?TSAD_OWN1:0)
2534          |((s->TxStatus[0] & TxHostOwns )?TSAD_OWN0:0) ;
2535 
2536 
2537     DPRINTF("TSAD read val=0x%04x\n", ret);
2538 
2539     return ret;
2540 }
2541 
2542 static uint16_t rtl8139_CSCR_read(RTL8139State *s)
2543 {
2544     uint16_t ret = s->CSCR;
2545 
2546     DPRINTF("CSCR read val=0x%04x\n", ret);
2547 
2548     return ret;
2549 }
2550 
2551 static void rtl8139_TxAddr_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t txAddrOffset, uint32_t val)
2552 {
2553     DPRINTF("TxAddr write offset=0x%x val=0x%08x\n", txAddrOffset, val);
2554 
2555     s->TxAddr[txAddrOffset/4] = val;
2556 }
2557 
2558 static uint32_t rtl8139_TxAddr_read(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t txAddrOffset)
2559 {
2560     uint32_t ret = s->TxAddr[txAddrOffset/4];
2561 
2562     DPRINTF("TxAddr read offset=0x%x val=0x%08x\n", txAddrOffset, ret);
2563 
2564     return ret;
2565 }
2566 
2567 static void rtl8139_RxBufPtr_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
2568 {
2569     DPRINTF("RxBufPtr write val=0x%04x\n", val);
2570 
2571     /* this value is off by 16 */
2572     s->RxBufPtr = MOD2(val + 0x10, s->RxBufferSize);
2573 
2574     DPRINTF(" CAPR write: rx buffer length %d head 0x%04x read 0x%04x\n",
2575         s->RxBufferSize, s->RxBufAddr, s->RxBufPtr);
2576 }
2577 
2578 static uint32_t rtl8139_RxBufPtr_read(RTL8139State *s)
2579 {
2580     /* this value is off by 16 */
2581     uint32_t ret = s->RxBufPtr - 0x10;
2582 
2583     DPRINTF("RxBufPtr read val=0x%04x\n", ret);
2584 
2585     return ret;
2586 }
2587 
2588 static uint32_t rtl8139_RxBufAddr_read(RTL8139State *s)
2589 {
2590     /* this value is NOT off by 16 */
2591     uint32_t ret = s->RxBufAddr;
2592 
2593     DPRINTF("RxBufAddr read val=0x%04x\n", ret);
2594 
2595     return ret;
2596 }
2597 
2598 static void rtl8139_RxBuf_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
2599 {
2600     DPRINTF("RxBuf write val=0x%08x\n", val);
2601 
2602     s->RxBuf = val;
2603 
2604     /* may need to reset rxring here */
2605 }
2606 
2607 static uint32_t rtl8139_RxBuf_read(RTL8139State *s)
2608 {
2609     uint32_t ret = s->RxBuf;
2610 
2611     DPRINTF("RxBuf read val=0x%08x\n", ret);
2612 
2613     return ret;
2614 }
2615 
2616 static void rtl8139_IntrMask_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
2617 {
2618     DPRINTF("IntrMask write(w) val=0x%04x\n", val);
2619 
2620     /* mask unwritable bits */
2621     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0x1e00, s->IntrMask);
2622 
2623     s->IntrMask = val;
2624 
2625     rtl8139_set_next_tctr_time(s, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock));
2626     rtl8139_update_irq(s);
2627 
2628 }
2629 
2630 static uint32_t rtl8139_IntrMask_read(RTL8139State *s)
2631 {
2632     uint32_t ret = s->IntrMask;
2633 
2634     DPRINTF("IntrMask read(w) val=0x%04x\n", ret);
2635 
2636     return ret;
2637 }
2638 
2639 static void rtl8139_IntrStatus_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
2640 {
2641     DPRINTF("IntrStatus write(w) val=0x%04x\n", val);
2642 
2643 #if 0
2644 
2645     /* writing to ISR has no effect */
2646 
2647     return;
2648 
2649 #else
2650     uint16_t newStatus = s->IntrStatus & ~val;
2651 
2652     /* mask unwritable bits */
2653     newStatus = SET_MASKED(newStatus, 0x1e00, s->IntrStatus);
2654 
2655     /* writing 1 to interrupt status register bit clears it */
2656     s->IntrStatus = 0;
2657     rtl8139_update_irq(s);
2658 
2659     s->IntrStatus = newStatus;
2660     /*
2661      * Computing if we miss an interrupt here is not that correct but
2662      * considered that we should have had already an interrupt
2663      * and probably emulated is slower is better to assume this resetting was
2664      * done before testing on previous rtl8139_update_irq lead to IRQ losing
2665      */
2666     rtl8139_set_next_tctr_time(s, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock));
2667     rtl8139_update_irq(s);
2668 
2669 #endif
2670 }
2671 
2672 static uint32_t rtl8139_IntrStatus_read(RTL8139State *s)
2673 {
2674     rtl8139_set_next_tctr_time(s, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock));
2675 
2676     uint32_t ret = s->IntrStatus;
2677 
2678     DPRINTF("IntrStatus read(w) val=0x%04x\n", ret);
2679 
2680 #if 0
2681 
2682     /* reading ISR clears all interrupts */
2683     s->IntrStatus = 0;
2684 
2685     rtl8139_update_irq(s);
2686 
2687 #endif
2688 
2689     return ret;
2690 }
2691 
2692 static void rtl8139_MultiIntr_write(RTL8139State *s, uint32_t val)
2693 {
2694     DPRINTF("MultiIntr write(w) val=0x%04x\n", val);
2695 
2696     /* mask unwritable bits */
2697     val = SET_MASKED(val, 0xf000, s->MultiIntr);
2698 
2699     s->MultiIntr = val;
2700 }
2701 
2702 static uint32_t rtl8139_MultiIntr_read(RTL8139State *s)
2703 {
2704     uint32_t ret = s->MultiIntr;
2705 
2706     DPRINTF("MultiIntr read(w) val=0x%04x\n", ret);
2707 
2708     return ret;
2709 }
2710 
2711 static void rtl8139_io_writeb(void *opaque, uint8_t addr, uint32_t val)
2712 {
2713     RTL8139State *s = opaque;
2714 
2715     switch (addr)
2716     {
2717         case MAC0 ... MAC0+5:
2718             s->phys[addr - MAC0] = val;
2719             break;
2720         case MAC0+6 ... MAC0+7:
2721             /* reserved */
2722             break;
2723         case MAR0 ... MAR0+7:
2724             s->mult[addr - MAR0] = val;
2725             break;
2726         case ChipCmd:
2727             rtl8139_ChipCmd_write(s, val);
2728             break;
2729         case Cfg9346:
2730             rtl8139_Cfg9346_write(s, val);
2731             break;
2732         case TxConfig: /* windows driver sometimes writes using byte-lenth call */
2733             rtl8139_TxConfig_writeb(s, val);
2734             break;
2735         case Config0:
2736             rtl8139_Config0_write(s, val);
2737             break;
2738         case Config1:
2739             rtl8139_Config1_write(s, val);
2740             break;
2741         case Config3:
2742             rtl8139_Config3_write(s, val);
2743             break;
2744         case Config4:
2745             rtl8139_Config4_write(s, val);
2746             break;
2747         case Config5:
2748             rtl8139_Config5_write(s, val);
2749             break;
2750         case MediaStatus:
2751             /* ignore */
2752             DPRINTF("not implemented write(b) to MediaStatus val=0x%02x\n",
2753                 val);
2754             break;
2755 
2756         case HltClk:
2757             DPRINTF("HltClk write val=0x%08x\n", val);
2758             if (val == 'R')
2759             {
2760                 s->clock_enabled = 1;
2761             }
2762             else if (val == 'H')
2763             {
2764                 s->clock_enabled = 0;
2765             }
2766             break;
2767 
2768         case TxThresh:
2769             DPRINTF("C+ TxThresh write(b) val=0x%02x\n", val);
2770             s->TxThresh = val;
2771             break;
2772 
2773         case TxPoll:
2774             DPRINTF("C+ TxPoll write(b) val=0x%02x\n", val);
2775             if (val & (1 << 7))
2776             {
2777                 DPRINTF("C+ TxPoll high priority transmission (not "
2778                     "implemented)\n");
2779                 //rtl8139_cplus_transmit(s);
2780             }
2781             if (val & (1 << 6))
2782             {
2783                 DPRINTF("C+ TxPoll normal priority transmission\n");
2784                 rtl8139_cplus_transmit(s);
2785             }
2786 
2787             break;
2788 
2789         default:
2790             DPRINTF("not implemented write(b) addr=0x%x val=0x%02x\n", addr,
2791                 val);
2792             break;
2793     }
2794 }
2795 
2796 static void rtl8139_io_writew(void *opaque, uint8_t addr, uint32_t val)
2797 {
2798     RTL8139State *s = opaque;
2799 
2800     switch (addr)
2801     {
2802         case IntrMask:
2803             rtl8139_IntrMask_write(s, val);
2804             break;
2805 
2806         case IntrStatus:
2807             rtl8139_IntrStatus_write(s, val);
2808             break;
2809 
2810         case MultiIntr:
2811             rtl8139_MultiIntr_write(s, val);
2812             break;
2813 
2814         case RxBufPtr:
2815             rtl8139_RxBufPtr_write(s, val);
2816             break;
2817 
2818         case BasicModeCtrl:
2819             rtl8139_BasicModeCtrl_write(s, val);
2820             break;
2821         case BasicModeStatus:
2822             rtl8139_BasicModeStatus_write(s, val);
2823             break;
2824         case NWayAdvert:
2825             DPRINTF("NWayAdvert write(w) val=0x%04x\n", val);
2826             s->NWayAdvert = val;
2827             break;
2828         case NWayLPAR:
2829             DPRINTF("forbidden NWayLPAR write(w) val=0x%04x\n", val);
2830             break;
2831         case NWayExpansion:
2832             DPRINTF("NWayExpansion write(w) val=0x%04x\n", val);
2833             s->NWayExpansion = val;
2834             break;
2835 
2836         case CpCmd:
2837             rtl8139_CpCmd_write(s, val);
2838             break;
2839 
2840         case IntrMitigate:
2841             rtl8139_IntrMitigate_write(s, val);
2842             break;
2843 
2844         default:
2845             DPRINTF("ioport write(w) addr=0x%x val=0x%04x via write(b)\n",
2846                 addr, val);
2847 
2848             rtl8139_io_writeb(opaque, addr, val & 0xff);
2849             rtl8139_io_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
2850             break;
2851     }
2852 }
2853 
2854 static void rtl8139_set_next_tctr_time(RTL8139State *s, int64_t current_time)
2855 {
2856     int64_t pci_time, next_time;
2857     uint32_t low_pci;
2858 
2859     DPRINTF("entered rtl8139_set_next_tctr_time\n");
2860 
2861     if (s->TimerExpire && current_time >= s->TimerExpire) {
2862         s->IntrStatus |= PCSTimeout;
2863         rtl8139_update_irq(s);
2864     }
2865 
2866     /* Set QEMU timer only if needed that is
2867      * - TimerInt <> 0 (we have a timer)
2868      * - mask = 1 (we want an interrupt timer)
2869      * - irq = 0  (irq is not already active)
2870      * If any of above change we need to compute timer again
2871      * Also we must check if timer is passed without QEMU timer
2872      */
2873     s->TimerExpire = 0;
2874     if (!s->TimerInt) {
2875         return;
2876     }
2877 
2878     pci_time = muldiv64(current_time - s->TCTR_base, PCI_FREQUENCY,
2879                                 get_ticks_per_sec());
2880     low_pci = pci_time & 0xffffffff;
2881     pci_time = pci_time - low_pci + s->TimerInt;
2882     if (low_pci >= s->TimerInt) {
2883         pci_time += 0x100000000LL;
2884     }
2885     next_time = s->TCTR_base + muldiv64(pci_time, get_ticks_per_sec(),
2886                                                 PCI_FREQUENCY);
2887     s->TimerExpire = next_time;
2888 
2889     if ((s->IntrMask & PCSTimeout) != 0 && (s->IntrStatus & PCSTimeout) == 0) {
2890         qemu_mod_timer(s->timer, next_time);
2891     }
2892 }
2893 
2894 static void rtl8139_io_writel(void *opaque, uint8_t addr, uint32_t val)
2895 {
2896     RTL8139State *s = opaque;
2897 
2898     switch (addr)
2899     {
2900         case RxMissed:
2901             DPRINTF("RxMissed clearing on write\n");
2902             s->RxMissed = 0;
2903             break;
2904 
2905         case TxConfig:
2906             rtl8139_TxConfig_write(s, val);
2907             break;
2908 
2909         case RxConfig:
2910             rtl8139_RxConfig_write(s, val);
2911             break;
2912 
2913         case TxStatus0 ... TxStatus0+4*4-1:
2914             rtl8139_TxStatus_write(s, addr-TxStatus0, val);
2915             break;
2916 
2917         case TxAddr0 ... TxAddr0+4*4-1:
2918             rtl8139_TxAddr_write(s, addr-TxAddr0, val);
2919             break;
2920 
2921         case RxBuf:
2922             rtl8139_RxBuf_write(s, val);
2923             break;
2924 
2925         case RxRingAddrLO:
2926             DPRINTF("C+ RxRing low bits write val=0x%08x\n", val);
2927             s->RxRingAddrLO = val;
2928             break;
2929 
2930         case RxRingAddrHI:
2931             DPRINTF("C+ RxRing high bits write val=0x%08x\n", val);
2932             s->RxRingAddrHI = val;
2933             break;
2934 
2935         case Timer:
2936             DPRINTF("TCTR Timer reset on write\n");
2937             s->TCTR_base = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
2938             rtl8139_set_next_tctr_time(s, s->TCTR_base);
2939             break;
2940 
2941         case FlashReg:
2942             DPRINTF("FlashReg TimerInt write val=0x%08x\n", val);
2943             if (s->TimerInt != val) {
2944                 s->TimerInt = val;
2945                 rtl8139_set_next_tctr_time(s, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock));
2946             }
2947             break;
2948 
2949         default:
2950             DPRINTF("ioport write(l) addr=0x%x val=0x%08x via write(b)\n",
2951                 addr, val);
2952             rtl8139_io_writeb(opaque, addr, val & 0xff);
2953             rtl8139_io_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
2954             rtl8139_io_writeb(opaque, addr + 2, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
2955             rtl8139_io_writeb(opaque, addr + 3, (val >> 24) & 0xff);
2956             break;
2957     }
2958 }
2959 
2960 static uint32_t rtl8139_io_readb(void *opaque, uint8_t addr)
2961 {
2962     RTL8139State *s = opaque;
2963     int ret;
2964 
2965     switch (addr)
2966     {
2967         case MAC0 ... MAC0+5:
2968             ret = s->phys[addr - MAC0];
2969             break;
2970         case MAC0+6 ... MAC0+7:
2971             ret = 0;
2972             break;
2973         case MAR0 ... MAR0+7:
2974             ret = s->mult[addr - MAR0];
2975             break;
2976         case ChipCmd:
2977             ret = rtl8139_ChipCmd_read(s);
2978             break;
2979         case Cfg9346:
2980             ret = rtl8139_Cfg9346_read(s);
2981             break;
2982         case Config0:
2983             ret = rtl8139_Config0_read(s);
2984             break;
2985         case Config1:
2986             ret = rtl8139_Config1_read(s);
2987             break;
2988         case Config3:
2989             ret = rtl8139_Config3_read(s);
2990             break;
2991         case Config4:
2992             ret = rtl8139_Config4_read(s);
2993             break;
2994         case Config5:
2995             ret = rtl8139_Config5_read(s);
2996             break;
2997 
2998         case MediaStatus:
2999             ret = 0xd0;
3000             DPRINTF("MediaStatus read 0x%x\n", ret);
3001             break;
3002 
3003         case HltClk:
3004             ret = s->clock_enabled;
3005             DPRINTF("HltClk read 0x%x\n", ret);
3006             break;
3007 
3008         case PCIRevisionID:
3009             ret = RTL8139_PCI_REVID;
3010             DPRINTF("PCI Revision ID read 0x%x\n", ret);
3011             break;
3012 
3013         case TxThresh:
3014             ret = s->TxThresh;
3015             DPRINTF("C+ TxThresh read(b) val=0x%02x\n", ret);
3016             break;
3017 
3018         case 0x43: /* Part of TxConfig register. Windows driver tries to read it */
3019             ret = s->TxConfig >> 24;
3020             DPRINTF("RTL8139C TxConfig at 0x43 read(b) val=0x%02x\n", ret);
3021             break;
3022 
3023         default:
3024             DPRINTF("not implemented read(b) addr=0x%x\n", addr);
3025             ret = 0;
3026             break;
3027     }
3028 
3029     return ret;
3030 }
3031 
3032 static uint32_t rtl8139_io_readw(void *opaque, uint8_t addr)
3033 {
3034     RTL8139State *s = opaque;
3035     uint32_t ret;
3036 
3037     switch (addr)
3038     {
3039         case IntrMask:
3040             ret = rtl8139_IntrMask_read(s);
3041             break;
3042 
3043         case IntrStatus:
3044             ret = rtl8139_IntrStatus_read(s);
3045             break;
3046 
3047         case MultiIntr:
3048             ret = rtl8139_MultiIntr_read(s);
3049             break;
3050 
3051         case RxBufPtr:
3052             ret = rtl8139_RxBufPtr_read(s);
3053             break;
3054 
3055         case RxBufAddr:
3056             ret = rtl8139_RxBufAddr_read(s);
3057             break;
3058 
3059         case BasicModeCtrl:
3060             ret = rtl8139_BasicModeCtrl_read(s);
3061             break;
3062         case BasicModeStatus:
3063             ret = rtl8139_BasicModeStatus_read(s);
3064             break;
3065         case NWayAdvert:
3066             ret = s->NWayAdvert;
3067             DPRINTF("NWayAdvert read(w) val=0x%04x\n", ret);
3068             break;
3069         case NWayLPAR:
3070             ret = s->NWayLPAR;
3071             DPRINTF("NWayLPAR read(w) val=0x%04x\n", ret);
3072             break;
3073         case NWayExpansion:
3074             ret = s->NWayExpansion;
3075             DPRINTF("NWayExpansion read(w) val=0x%04x\n", ret);
3076             break;
3077 
3078         case CpCmd:
3079             ret = rtl8139_CpCmd_read(s);
3080             break;
3081 
3082         case IntrMitigate:
3083             ret = rtl8139_IntrMitigate_read(s);
3084             break;
3085 
3086         case TxSummary:
3087             ret = rtl8139_TSAD_read(s);
3088             break;
3089 
3090         case CSCR:
3091             ret = rtl8139_CSCR_read(s);
3092             break;
3093 
3094         default:
3095             DPRINTF("ioport read(w) addr=0x%x via read(b)\n", addr);
3096 
3097             ret  = rtl8139_io_readb(opaque, addr);
3098             ret |= rtl8139_io_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 8;
3099 
3100             DPRINTF("ioport read(w) addr=0x%x val=0x%04x\n", addr, ret);
3101             break;
3102     }
3103 
3104     return ret;
3105 }
3106 
3107 static uint32_t rtl8139_io_readl(void *opaque, uint8_t addr)
3108 {
3109     RTL8139State *s = opaque;
3110     uint32_t ret;
3111 
3112     switch (addr)
3113     {
3114         case RxMissed:
3115             ret = s->RxMissed;
3116 
3117             DPRINTF("RxMissed read val=0x%08x\n", ret);
3118             break;
3119 
3120         case TxConfig:
3121             ret = rtl8139_TxConfig_read(s);
3122             break;
3123 
3124         case RxConfig:
3125             ret = rtl8139_RxConfig_read(s);
3126             break;
3127 
3128         case TxStatus0 ... TxStatus0+4*4-1:
3129             ret = rtl8139_TxStatus_read(s, addr-TxStatus0);
3130             break;
3131 
3132         case TxAddr0 ... TxAddr0+4*4-1:
3133             ret = rtl8139_TxAddr_read(s, addr-TxAddr0);
3134             break;
3135 
3136         case RxBuf:
3137             ret = rtl8139_RxBuf_read(s);
3138             break;
3139 
3140         case RxRingAddrLO:
3141             ret = s->RxRingAddrLO;
3142             DPRINTF("C+ RxRing low bits read val=0x%08x\n", ret);
3143             break;
3144 
3145         case RxRingAddrHI:
3146             ret = s->RxRingAddrHI;
3147             DPRINTF("C+ RxRing high bits read val=0x%08x\n", ret);
3148             break;
3149 
3150         case Timer:
3151             ret = muldiv64(qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) - s->TCTR_base,
3152                            PCI_FREQUENCY, get_ticks_per_sec());
3153             DPRINTF("TCTR Timer read val=0x%08x\n", ret);
3154             break;
3155 
3156         case FlashReg:
3157             ret = s->TimerInt;
3158             DPRINTF("FlashReg TimerInt read val=0x%08x\n", ret);
3159             break;
3160 
3161         default:
3162             DPRINTF("ioport read(l) addr=0x%x via read(b)\n", addr);
3163 
3164             ret  = rtl8139_io_readb(opaque, addr);
3165             ret |= rtl8139_io_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 8;
3166             ret |= rtl8139_io_readb(opaque, addr + 2) << 16;
3167             ret |= rtl8139_io_readb(opaque, addr + 3) << 24;
3168 
3169             DPRINTF("read(l) addr=0x%x val=%08x\n", addr, ret);
3170             break;
3171     }
3172 
3173     return ret;
3174 }
3175 
3176 /* */
3177 
3178 static void rtl8139_ioport_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
3179 {
3180     rtl8139_io_writeb(opaque, addr & 0xFF, val);
3181 }
3182 
3183 static void rtl8139_ioport_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
3184 {
3185     rtl8139_io_writew(opaque, addr & 0xFF, val);
3186 }
3187 
3188 static void rtl8139_ioport_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
3189 {
3190     rtl8139_io_writel(opaque, addr & 0xFF, val);
3191 }
3192 
3193 static uint32_t rtl8139_ioport_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
3194 {
3195     return rtl8139_io_readb(opaque, addr & 0xFF);
3196 }
3197 
3198 static uint32_t rtl8139_ioport_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
3199 {
3200     return rtl8139_io_readw(opaque, addr & 0xFF);
3201 }
3202 
3203 static uint32_t rtl8139_ioport_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
3204 {
3205     return rtl8139_io_readl(opaque, addr & 0xFF);
3206 }
3207 
3208 /* */
3209 
3210 static void rtl8139_mmio_writeb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
3211 {
3212     rtl8139_io_writeb(opaque, addr & 0xFF, val);
3213 }
3214 
3215 static void rtl8139_mmio_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
3216 {
3217     rtl8139_io_writew(opaque, addr & 0xFF, val);
3218 }
3219 
3220 static void rtl8139_mmio_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
3221 {
3222     rtl8139_io_writel(opaque, addr & 0xFF, val);
3223 }
3224 
3225 static uint32_t rtl8139_mmio_readb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
3226 {
3227     return rtl8139_io_readb(opaque, addr & 0xFF);
3228 }
3229 
3230 static uint32_t rtl8139_mmio_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
3231 {
3232     uint32_t val = rtl8139_io_readw(opaque, addr & 0xFF);
3233     return val;
3234 }
3235 
3236 static uint32_t rtl8139_mmio_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
3237 {
3238     uint32_t val = rtl8139_io_readl(opaque, addr & 0xFF);
3239     return val;
3240 }
3241 
3242 static int rtl8139_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
3243 {
3244     RTL8139State* s = opaque;
3245     rtl8139_set_next_tctr_time(s, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock));
3246     if (version_id < 4) {
3247         s->cplus_enabled = s->CpCmd != 0;
3248     }
3249 
3250     return 0;
3251 }
3252 
3253 static bool rtl8139_hotplug_ready_needed(void *opaque)
3254 {
3255     return qdev_machine_modified();
3256 }
3257 
3258 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_rtl8139_hotplug_ready ={
3259     .name = "rtl8139/hotplug_ready",
3260     .version_id = 1,
3261     .minimum_version_id = 1,
3262     .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
3263     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
3264         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
3265     }
3266 };
3267 
3268 static void rtl8139_pre_save(void *opaque)
3269 {
3270     RTL8139State* s = opaque;
3271     int64_t current_time = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
3272 
3273     /* set IntrStatus correctly */
3274     rtl8139_set_next_tctr_time(s, current_time);
3275     s->TCTR = muldiv64(current_time - s->TCTR_base, PCI_FREQUENCY,
3276                        get_ticks_per_sec());
3277     s->rtl8139_mmio_io_addr_dummy = 0;
3278 }
3279 
3280 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_rtl8139 = {
3281     .name = "rtl8139",
3282     .version_id = 4,
3283     .minimum_version_id = 3,
3284     .minimum_version_id_old = 3,
3285     .post_load = rtl8139_post_load,
3286     .pre_save  = rtl8139_pre_save,
3287     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
3288         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, RTL8139State),
3289         VMSTATE_PARTIAL_BUFFER(phys, RTL8139State, 6),
3290         VMSTATE_BUFFER(mult, RTL8139State),
3291         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(TxStatus, RTL8139State, 4),
3292         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(TxAddr, RTL8139State, 4),
3293 
3294         VMSTATE_UINT32(RxBuf, RTL8139State),
3295         VMSTATE_UINT32(RxBufferSize, RTL8139State),
3296         VMSTATE_UINT32(RxBufPtr, RTL8139State),
3297         VMSTATE_UINT32(RxBufAddr, RTL8139State),
3298 
3299         VMSTATE_UINT16(IntrStatus, RTL8139State),
3300         VMSTATE_UINT16(IntrMask, RTL8139State),
3301 
3302         VMSTATE_UINT32(TxConfig, RTL8139State),
3303         VMSTATE_UINT32(RxConfig, RTL8139State),
3304         VMSTATE_UINT32(RxMissed, RTL8139State),
3305         VMSTATE_UINT16(CSCR, RTL8139State),
3306 
3307         VMSTATE_UINT8(Cfg9346, RTL8139State),
3308         VMSTATE_UINT8(Config0, RTL8139State),
3309         VMSTATE_UINT8(Config1, RTL8139State),
3310         VMSTATE_UINT8(Config3, RTL8139State),
3311         VMSTATE_UINT8(Config4, RTL8139State),
3312         VMSTATE_UINT8(Config5, RTL8139State),
3313 
3314         VMSTATE_UINT8(clock_enabled, RTL8139State),
3315         VMSTATE_UINT8(bChipCmdState, RTL8139State),
3316 
3317         VMSTATE_UINT16(MultiIntr, RTL8139State),
3318 
3319         VMSTATE_UINT16(BasicModeCtrl, RTL8139State),
3320         VMSTATE_UINT16(BasicModeStatus, RTL8139State),
3321         VMSTATE_UINT16(NWayAdvert, RTL8139State),
3322         VMSTATE_UINT16(NWayLPAR, RTL8139State),
3323         VMSTATE_UINT16(NWayExpansion, RTL8139State),
3324 
3325         VMSTATE_UINT16(CpCmd, RTL8139State),
3326         VMSTATE_UINT8(TxThresh, RTL8139State),
3327 
3328         VMSTATE_UNUSED(4),
3329         VMSTATE_MACADDR(conf.macaddr, RTL8139State),
3330         VMSTATE_INT32(rtl8139_mmio_io_addr_dummy, RTL8139State),
3331 
3332         VMSTATE_UINT32(currTxDesc, RTL8139State),
3333         VMSTATE_UINT32(currCPlusRxDesc, RTL8139State),
3334         VMSTATE_UINT32(currCPlusTxDesc, RTL8139State),
3335         VMSTATE_UINT32(RxRingAddrLO, RTL8139State),
3336         VMSTATE_UINT32(RxRingAddrHI, RTL8139State),
3337 
3338         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(eeprom.contents, RTL8139State, EEPROM_9346_SIZE),
3339         VMSTATE_INT32(eeprom.mode, RTL8139State),
3340         VMSTATE_UINT32(eeprom.tick, RTL8139State),
3341         VMSTATE_UINT8(eeprom.address, RTL8139State),
3342         VMSTATE_UINT16(eeprom.input, RTL8139State),
3343         VMSTATE_UINT16(eeprom.output, RTL8139State),
3344 
3345         VMSTATE_UINT8(eeprom.eecs, RTL8139State),
3346         VMSTATE_UINT8(eeprom.eesk, RTL8139State),
3347         VMSTATE_UINT8(eeprom.eedi, RTL8139State),
3348         VMSTATE_UINT8(eeprom.eedo, RTL8139State),
3349 
3350         VMSTATE_UINT32(TCTR, RTL8139State),
3351         VMSTATE_UINT32(TimerInt, RTL8139State),
3352         VMSTATE_INT64(TCTR_base, RTL8139State),
3353 
3354         VMSTATE_STRUCT(tally_counters, RTL8139State, 0,
3355                        vmstate_tally_counters, RTL8139TallyCounters),
3356 
3357         VMSTATE_UINT32_V(cplus_enabled, RTL8139State, 4),
3358         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
3359     },
3360     .subsections = (VMStateSubsection []) {
3361         {
3362             .vmsd = &vmstate_rtl8139_hotplug_ready,
3363             .needed = rtl8139_hotplug_ready_needed,
3364         }, {
3365             /* empty */
3366         }
3367     }
3368 };
3369 
3370 /***********************************************************/
3371 /* PCI RTL8139 definitions */
3372 
3373 static const MemoryRegionPortio rtl8139_portio[] = {
3374     { 0, 0x100, 1, .read = rtl8139_ioport_readb, },
3375     { 0, 0x100, 1, .write = rtl8139_ioport_writeb, },
3376     { 0, 0x100, 2, .read = rtl8139_ioport_readw, },
3377     { 0, 0x100, 2, .write = rtl8139_ioport_writew, },
3378     { 0, 0x100, 4, .read = rtl8139_ioport_readl, },
3379     { 0, 0x100, 4, .write = rtl8139_ioport_writel, },
3380     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST()
3381 };
3382 
3383 static const MemoryRegionOps rtl8139_io_ops = {
3384     .old_portio = rtl8139_portio,
3385     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
3386 };
3387 
3388 static const MemoryRegionOps rtl8139_mmio_ops = {
3389     .old_mmio = {
3390         .read = {
3391             rtl8139_mmio_readb,
3392             rtl8139_mmio_readw,
3393             rtl8139_mmio_readl,
3394         },
3395         .write = {
3396             rtl8139_mmio_writeb,
3397             rtl8139_mmio_writew,
3398             rtl8139_mmio_writel,
3399         },
3400     },
3401     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
3402 };
3403 
3404 static void rtl8139_timer(void *opaque)
3405 {
3406     RTL8139State *s = opaque;
3407 
3408     if (!s->clock_enabled)
3409     {
3410         DPRINTF(">>> timer: clock is not running\n");
3411         return;
3412     }
3413 
3414     s->IntrStatus |= PCSTimeout;
3415     rtl8139_update_irq(s);
3416     rtl8139_set_next_tctr_time(s, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock));
3417 }
3418 
3419 static void rtl8139_cleanup(VLANClientState *nc)
3420 {
3421     RTL8139State *s = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
3422 
3423     s->nic = NULL;
3424 }
3425 
3426 static int pci_rtl8139_uninit(PCIDevice *dev)
3427 {
3428     RTL8139State *s = DO_UPCAST(RTL8139State, dev, dev);
3429 
3430     memory_region_destroy(&s->bar_io);
3431     memory_region_destroy(&s->bar_mem);
3432     if (s->cplus_txbuffer) {
3433         g_free(s->cplus_txbuffer);
3434         s->cplus_txbuffer = NULL;
3435     }
3436     qemu_del_timer(s->timer);
3437     qemu_free_timer(s->timer);
3438     qemu_del_vlan_client(&s->nic->nc);
3439     return 0;
3440 }
3441 
3442 static NetClientInfo net_rtl8139_info = {
3443     .type = NET_CLIENT_TYPE_NIC,
3444     .size = sizeof(NICState),
3445     .can_receive = rtl8139_can_receive,
3446     .receive = rtl8139_receive,
3447     .cleanup = rtl8139_cleanup,
3448 };
3449 
3450 static int pci_rtl8139_init(PCIDevice *dev)
3451 {
3452     RTL8139State * s = DO_UPCAST(RTL8139State, dev, dev);
3453     uint8_t *pci_conf;
3454 
3455     pci_conf = s->dev.config;
3456     pci_conf[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 1;    /* interrupt pin A */
3457     /* TODO: start of capability list, but no capability
3458      * list bit in status register, and offset 0xdc seems unused. */
3459     pci_conf[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xdc;
3460 
3461     memory_region_init_io(&s->bar_io, &rtl8139_io_ops, s, "rtl8139", 0x100);
3462     memory_region_init_io(&s->bar_mem, &rtl8139_mmio_ops, s, "rtl8139", 0x100);
3463     pci_register_bar(&s->dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &s->bar_io);
3464     pci_register_bar(&s->dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &s->bar_mem);
3465 
3466     qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
3467 
3468     /* prepare eeprom */
3469     s->eeprom.contents[0] = 0x8129;
3470 #if 1
3471     /* PCI vendor and device ID should be mirrored here */
3472     s->eeprom.contents[1] = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK;
3473     s->eeprom.contents[2] = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8139;
3474 #endif
3475     s->eeprom.contents[7] = s->conf.macaddr.a[0] | s->conf.macaddr.a[1] << 8;
3476     s->eeprom.contents[8] = s->conf.macaddr.a[2] | s->conf.macaddr.a[3] << 8;
3477     s->eeprom.contents[9] = s->conf.macaddr.a[4] | s->conf.macaddr.a[5] << 8;
3478 
3479     s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_rtl8139_info, &s->conf,
3480                           object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), dev->qdev.id, s);
3481     qemu_format_nic_info_str(&s->nic->nc, s->conf.macaddr.a);
3482 
3483     s->cplus_txbuffer = NULL;
3484     s->cplus_txbuffer_len = 0;
3485     s->cplus_txbuffer_offset = 0;
3486 
3487     s->TimerExpire = 0;
3488     s->timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, rtl8139_timer, s);
3489     rtl8139_set_next_tctr_time(s, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock));
3490 
3491     add_boot_device_path(s->conf.bootindex, &dev->qdev, "/ethernet-phy@0");
3492 
3493     return 0;
3494 }
3495 
3496 static Property rtl8139_properties[] = {
3497     DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(RTL8139State, conf),
3498     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
3499 };
3500 
3501 static void rtl8139_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
3502 {
3503     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3504     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3505 
3506     k->init = pci_rtl8139_init;
3507     k->exit = pci_rtl8139_uninit;
3508     k->romfile = "pxe-rtl8139.rom";
3509     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK;
3510     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8139;
3511     k->revision = RTL8139_PCI_REVID; /* >=0x20 is for 8139C+ */
3512     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET;
3513     dc->reset = rtl8139_reset;
3514     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_rtl8139;
3515     dc->props = rtl8139_properties;
3516 }
3517 
3518 static TypeInfo rtl8139_info = {
3519     .name          = "rtl8139",
3520     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
3521     .instance_size = sizeof(RTL8139State),
3522     .class_init    = rtl8139_class_init,
3523 };
3524 
3525 static void rtl8139_register_types(void)
3526 {
3527     type_register_static(&rtl8139_info);
3528 }
3529 
3530 type_init(rtl8139_register_types)
3531