xref: /qemu/hw/mips/jazz.c (revision bd6e1d81bbb6ed95f343bd71c68b532309a6e596)
1 /*
2  * QEMU MIPS Jazz support
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hervé Poussineau
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/hw.h"
27 #include "hw/mips/mips.h"
28 #include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
29 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
30 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
31 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
32 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
33 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
34 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
35 #include "hw/boards.h"
36 #include "net/net.h"
37 #include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
38 #include "hw/mips/bios.h"
39 #include "hw/loader.h"
40 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
41 #include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
42 #include "hw/display/vga.h"
43 #include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
44 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
45 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
46 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
47 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
48 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
49 #include "qemu/help_option.h"
50 
51 enum jazz_model_e
52 {
53     JAZZ_MAGNUM,
54     JAZZ_PICA61,
55 };
56 
57 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
58 {
59     MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque;
60 
61     cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
62 }
63 
64 static uint64_t rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
65 {
66     uint8_t val;
67     address_space_read(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
68                        MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &val, 1);
69     return val;
70 }
71 
72 static void rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
73                       uint64_t val, unsigned size)
74 {
75     uint8_t buf = val & 0xff;
76     address_space_write(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
77                         MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &buf, 1);
78 }
79 
80 static const MemoryRegionOps rtc_ops = {
81     .read = rtc_read,
82     .write = rtc_write,
83     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
84 };
85 
86 static uint64_t dma_dummy_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
87                                unsigned size)
88 {
89     /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
90      * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
91     return 0xff;
92 }
93 
94 static void dma_dummy_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
95                             uint64_t val, unsigned size)
96 {
97     /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
98      * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
99 }
100 
101 static const MemoryRegionOps dma_dummy_ops = {
102     .read = dma_dummy_read,
103     .write = dma_dummy_write,
104     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
105 };
106 
107 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
108 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
109 
110 static CPUUnassignedAccess real_do_unassigned_access;
111 static void mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
112                                            bool is_write, bool is_exec,
113                                            int opaque, unsigned size)
114 {
115     if (!is_exec) {
116         /* ignore invalid access (ie do not raise exception) */
117         return;
118     }
119     (*real_do_unassigned_access)(cpu, addr, is_write, is_exec, opaque, size);
120 }
121 
122 static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
123                            enum jazz_model_e jazz_model)
124 {
125     MemoryRegion *address_space = get_system_memory();
126     char *filename;
127     int bios_size, n;
128     MIPSCPU *cpu;
129     CPUClass *cc;
130     CPUMIPSState *env;
131     qemu_irq *i8259;
132     rc4030_dma *dmas;
133     IOMMUMemoryRegion *rc4030_dma_mr;
134     MemoryRegion *isa_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
135     MemoryRegion *isa_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
136     MemoryRegion *rtc = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
137     MemoryRegion *i8042 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
138     MemoryRegion *dma_dummy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
139     NICInfo *nd;
140     DeviceState *dev, *rc4030;
141     SysBusDevice *sysbus;
142     ISABus *isa_bus;
143     ISADevice *pit;
144     DriveInfo *fds[MAX_FD];
145     qemu_irq esp_reset, dma_enable;
146     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
147     MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
148     MemoryRegion *bios2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
149 
150     /* init CPUs */
151     cpu = MIPS_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
152     env = &cpu->env;
153     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
154 
155     /* Chipset returns 0 in invalid reads and do not raise data exceptions.
156      * However, we can't simply add a global memory region to catch
157      * everything, as memory core directly call unassigned_mem_read/write
158      * on some invalid accesses, which call do_unassigned_access on the
159      * CPU, which raise an exception.
160      * Handle that case by hijacking the do_unassigned_access method on
161      * the CPU, and do not raise exceptions for data access. */
162     cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
163     real_do_unassigned_access = cc->do_unassigned_access;
164     cc->do_unassigned_access = mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access;
165 
166     /* allocate RAM */
167     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "mips_jazz.ram",
168                                          machine->ram_size);
169     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0, ram);
170 
171     memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE,
172                            &error_fatal);
173     memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
174     memory_region_init_alias(bios2, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", bios,
175                              0, MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
176     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x1fc00000LL, bios);
177     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xfff00000LL, bios2);
178 
179     /* load the BIOS image. */
180     if (bios_name == NULL)
181         bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
182     filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
183     if (filename) {
184         bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0xfff00000LL,
185                                         MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
186         g_free(filename);
187     } else {
188         bios_size = -1;
189     }
190     if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE) && !qtest_enabled()) {
191         error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s'", bios_name);
192         exit(1);
193     }
194 
195     /* Init CPU internal devices */
196     cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(cpu);
197     cpu_mips_clock_init(cpu);
198 
199     /* Chipset */
200     rc4030 = rc4030_init(&dmas, &rc4030_dma_mr);
201     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(rc4030);
202     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, env->irq[6]);
203     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, env->irq[3]);
204     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80000000,
205                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
206     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xf0000000,
207                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
208     memory_region_init_io(dma_dummy, NULL, &dma_dummy_ops, NULL, "dummy_dma", 0x1000);
209     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x8000d000, dma_dummy);
210 
211     /* ISA bus: IO space at 0x90000000, mem space at 0x91000000 */
212     memory_region_init(isa_io, NULL, "isa-io", 0x00010000);
213     memory_region_init(isa_mem, NULL, "isa-mem", 0x01000000);
214     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x90000000, isa_io);
215     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x91000000, isa_mem);
216     isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, isa_mem, isa_io, &error_abort);
217 
218     /* ISA devices */
219     i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[4]);
220     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259);
221     DMA_init(isa_bus, 0);
222     pit = i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
223     pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
224 
225     /* Video card */
226     switch (jazz_model) {
227     case JAZZ_MAGNUM:
228         dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-g364");
229         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
230         sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
231         sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x60080000);
232         sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x40000000);
233         sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 3));
234         {
235             /* Simple ROM, so user doesn't have to provide one */
236             MemoryRegion *rom_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
237             memory_region_init_ram(rom_mr, NULL, "g364fb.rom", 0x80000,
238                                    &error_fatal);
239             memory_region_set_readonly(rom_mr, true);
240             uint8_t *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(rom_mr);
241             memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x60000000, rom_mr);
242             rom[0] = 0x10; /* Mips G364 */
243         }
244         break;
245     case JAZZ_PICA61:
246         isa_vga_mm_init(0x40000000, 0x60000000, 0, get_system_memory());
247         break;
248     default:
249         break;
250     }
251 
252     /* Network controller */
253     for (n = 0; n < nb_nics; n++) {
254         nd = &nd_table[n];
255         if (!nd->model)
256             nd->model = g_strdup("dp83932");
257         if (strcmp(nd->model, "dp83932") == 0) {
258             qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "dp83932");
259 
260             dev = qdev_create(NULL, "dp8393x");
261             qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
262             qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "it_shift", 2);
263             qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "dma_mr", rc4030_dma_mr);
264             qdev_init_nofail(dev);
265             sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
266             sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80001000);
267             sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x8000b000);
268             sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 4));
269             break;
270         } else if (is_help_option(nd->model)) {
271             error_report("Supported NICs: dp83932");
272             exit(1);
273         } else {
274             error_report("Unsupported NIC: %s", nd->model);
275             exit(1);
276         }
277     }
278 
279     /* SCSI adapter */
280     esp_init(0x80002000, 0,
281              rc4030_dma_read, rc4030_dma_write, dmas[0],
282              qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 5), &esp_reset, &dma_enable);
283 
284     /* Floppy */
285     for (n = 0; n < MAX_FD; n++) {
286         fds[n] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, n);
287     }
288     /* FIXME: we should enable DMA with a custom IsaDma device */
289     fdctrl_init_sysbus(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 1), -1, 0x80003000, fds);
290 
291     /* Real time clock */
292     mc146818_rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, NULL);
293     memory_region_init_io(rtc, NULL, &rtc_ops, NULL, "rtc", 0x1000);
294     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80004000, rtc);
295 
296     /* Keyboard (i8042) */
297     i8042_mm_init(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 6), qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 7),
298                   i8042, 0x1000, 0x1);
299     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80005000, i8042);
300 
301     /* Serial ports */
302     if (serial_hds[0]) {
303         serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80006000, 0,
304                        qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 8), 8000000/16,
305                        serial_hds[0], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
306     }
307     if (serial_hds[1]) {
308         serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80007000, 0,
309                        qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 9), 8000000/16,
310                        serial_hds[1], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
311     }
312 
313     /* Parallel port */
314     if (parallel_hds[0])
315         parallel_mm_init(address_space, 0x80008000, 0,
316                          qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 0), parallel_hds[0]);
317 
318     /* FIXME: missing Jazz sound at 0x8000c000, rc4030[2] */
319 
320     /* NVRAM */
321     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ds1225y");
322     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
323     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
324     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80009000);
325 
326     /* LED indicator */
327     sysbus_create_simple("jazz-led", 0x8000f000, NULL);
328 }
329 
330 static
331 void mips_magnum_init(MachineState *machine)
332 {
333     mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_MAGNUM);
334 }
335 
336 static
337 void mips_pica61_init(MachineState *machine)
338 {
339     mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_PICA61);
340 }
341 
342 static void mips_magnum_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
343 {
344     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
345 
346     mc->desc = "MIPS Magnum";
347     mc->init = mips_magnum_init;
348     mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
349     mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000");
350 }
351 
352 static const TypeInfo mips_magnum_type = {
353     .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("magnum"),
354     .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
355     .class_init = mips_magnum_class_init,
356 };
357 
358 static void mips_pica61_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
359 {
360     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
361 
362     mc->desc = "Acer Pica 61";
363     mc->init = mips_pica61_init;
364     mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
365     mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000");
366 }
367 
368 static const TypeInfo mips_pica61_type = {
369     .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pica61"),
370     .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
371     .class_init = mips_pica61_class_init,
372 };
373 
374 static void mips_jazz_machine_init(void)
375 {
376     type_register_static(&mips_magnum_type);
377     type_register_static(&mips_pica61_type);
378 }
379 
380 type_init(mips_jazz_machine_init)
381