xref: /qemu/hw/mips/jazz.c (revision 55f613ac25420384b2c4645420fea2f9bab15379)
1 /*
2  * QEMU MIPS Jazz support
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hervé Poussineau
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/hw.h"
27 #include "hw/mips/mips.h"
28 #include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
29 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
30 #include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
31 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
32 #include "hw/char/parallel.h"
33 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
34 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
35 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
36 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
37 #include "hw/boards.h"
38 #include "net/net.h"
39 #include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
40 #include "hw/mips/bios.h"
41 #include "hw/loader.h"
42 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
43 #include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
44 #include "hw/display/vga.h"
45 #include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
46 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
47 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
48 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
49 #include "qapi/error.h"
50 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
51 #include "qemu/help_option.h"
52 
53 enum jazz_model_e
54 {
55     JAZZ_MAGNUM,
56     JAZZ_PICA61,
57 };
58 
59 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
60 {
61     MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque;
62 
63     cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
64 }
65 
66 static uint64_t rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
67 {
68     uint8_t val;
69     address_space_read(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
70                        MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &val, 1);
71     return val;
72 }
73 
74 static void rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
75                       uint64_t val, unsigned size)
76 {
77     uint8_t buf = val & 0xff;
78     address_space_write(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
79                         MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &buf, 1);
80 }
81 
82 static const MemoryRegionOps rtc_ops = {
83     .read = rtc_read,
84     .write = rtc_write,
85     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
86 };
87 
88 static uint64_t dma_dummy_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
89                                unsigned size)
90 {
91     /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
92      * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
93     return 0xff;
94 }
95 
96 static void dma_dummy_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
97                             uint64_t val, unsigned size)
98 {
99     /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
100      * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
101 }
102 
103 static const MemoryRegionOps dma_dummy_ops = {
104     .read = dma_dummy_read,
105     .write = dma_dummy_write,
106     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
107 };
108 
109 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
110 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
111 
112 static CPUUnassignedAccess real_do_unassigned_access;
113 static void mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
114                                            bool is_write, bool is_exec,
115                                            int opaque, unsigned size)
116 {
117     if (!is_exec) {
118         /* ignore invalid access (ie do not raise exception) */
119         return;
120     }
121     (*real_do_unassigned_access)(cpu, addr, is_write, is_exec, opaque, size);
122 }
123 
124 static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
125                            enum jazz_model_e jazz_model)
126 {
127     MemoryRegion *address_space = get_system_memory();
128     char *filename;
129     int bios_size, n;
130     MIPSCPU *cpu;
131     CPUClass *cc;
132     CPUMIPSState *env;
133     qemu_irq *i8259;
134     rc4030_dma *dmas;
135     IOMMUMemoryRegion *rc4030_dma_mr;
136     MemoryRegion *isa_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
137     MemoryRegion *isa_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
138     MemoryRegion *rtc = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
139     MemoryRegion *i8042 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
140     MemoryRegion *dma_dummy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
141     NICInfo *nd;
142     DeviceState *dev, *rc4030;
143     SysBusDevice *sysbus;
144     ISABus *isa_bus;
145     ISADevice *pit;
146     DriveInfo *fds[MAX_FD];
147     qemu_irq esp_reset, dma_enable;
148     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
149     MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
150     MemoryRegion *bios2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
151     ESPState *esp;
152 
153     /* init CPUs */
154     cpu = MIPS_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
155     env = &cpu->env;
156     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
157 
158     /* Chipset returns 0 in invalid reads and do not raise data exceptions.
159      * However, we can't simply add a global memory region to catch
160      * everything, as memory core directly call unassigned_mem_read/write
161      * on some invalid accesses, which call do_unassigned_access on the
162      * CPU, which raise an exception.
163      * Handle that case by hijacking the do_unassigned_access method on
164      * the CPU, and do not raise exceptions for data access. */
165     cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
166     real_do_unassigned_access = cc->do_unassigned_access;
167     cc->do_unassigned_access = mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access;
168 
169     /* allocate RAM */
170     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "mips_jazz.ram",
171                                          machine->ram_size);
172     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0, ram);
173 
174     memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE,
175                            &error_fatal);
176     memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
177     memory_region_init_alias(bios2, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", bios,
178                              0, MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
179     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x1fc00000LL, bios);
180     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xfff00000LL, bios2);
181 
182     /* load the BIOS image. */
183     if (bios_name == NULL)
184         bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
185     filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
186     if (filename) {
187         bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0xfff00000LL,
188                                         MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
189         g_free(filename);
190     } else {
191         bios_size = -1;
192     }
193     if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE) && !qtest_enabled()) {
194         error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s'", bios_name);
195         exit(1);
196     }
197 
198     /* Init CPU internal devices */
199     cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(cpu);
200     cpu_mips_clock_init(cpu);
201 
202     /* Chipset */
203     rc4030 = rc4030_init(&dmas, &rc4030_dma_mr);
204     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(rc4030);
205     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, env->irq[6]);
206     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, env->irq[3]);
207     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80000000,
208                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
209     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xf0000000,
210                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
211     memory_region_init_io(dma_dummy, NULL, &dma_dummy_ops, NULL, "dummy_dma", 0x1000);
212     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x8000d000, dma_dummy);
213 
214     /* ISA bus: IO space at 0x90000000, mem space at 0x91000000 */
215     memory_region_init(isa_io, NULL, "isa-io", 0x00010000);
216     memory_region_init(isa_mem, NULL, "isa-mem", 0x01000000);
217     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x90000000, isa_io);
218     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x91000000, isa_mem);
219     isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, isa_mem, isa_io, &error_abort);
220 
221     /* ISA devices */
222     i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[4]);
223     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259);
224     i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
225     pit = i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
226     pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
227 
228     /* Video card */
229     switch (jazz_model) {
230     case JAZZ_MAGNUM:
231         dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-g364");
232         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
233         sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
234         sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x60080000);
235         sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x40000000);
236         sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 3));
237         {
238             /* Simple ROM, so user doesn't have to provide one */
239             MemoryRegion *rom_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
240             memory_region_init_ram(rom_mr, NULL, "g364fb.rom", 0x80000,
241                                    &error_fatal);
242             memory_region_set_readonly(rom_mr, true);
243             uint8_t *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(rom_mr);
244             memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x60000000, rom_mr);
245             rom[0] = 0x10; /* Mips G364 */
246         }
247         break;
248     case JAZZ_PICA61:
249         isa_vga_mm_init(0x40000000, 0x60000000, 0, get_system_memory());
250         break;
251     default:
252         break;
253     }
254 
255     /* Network controller */
256     for (n = 0; n < nb_nics; n++) {
257         nd = &nd_table[n];
258         if (!nd->model)
259             nd->model = g_strdup("dp83932");
260         if (strcmp(nd->model, "dp83932") == 0) {
261             qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "dp83932");
262 
263             dev = qdev_create(NULL, "dp8393x");
264             qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
265             qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "it_shift", 2);
266             qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "dma_mr", rc4030_dma_mr);
267             qdev_init_nofail(dev);
268             sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
269             sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80001000);
270             sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x8000b000);
271             sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 4));
272             break;
273         } else if (is_help_option(nd->model)) {
274             error_report("Supported NICs: dp83932");
275             exit(1);
276         } else {
277             error_report("Unsupported NIC: %s", nd->model);
278             exit(1);
279         }
280     }
281 
282     /* SCSI adapter */
283     esp = esp_init(0x80002000, 0, rc4030_dma_read, rc4030_dma_write, dmas[0],
284                    qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 5), &esp_reset, &dma_enable);
285     scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(&esp->bus);
286 
287     /* Floppy */
288     for (n = 0; n < MAX_FD; n++) {
289         fds[n] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, n);
290     }
291     /* FIXME: we should enable DMA with a custom IsaDma device */
292     fdctrl_init_sysbus(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 1), -1, 0x80003000, fds);
293 
294     /* Real time clock */
295     mc146818_rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, NULL);
296     memory_region_init_io(rtc, NULL, &rtc_ops, NULL, "rtc", 0x1000);
297     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80004000, rtc);
298 
299     /* Keyboard (i8042) */
300     i8042_mm_init(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 6), qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 7),
301                   i8042, 0x1000, 0x1);
302     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80005000, i8042);
303 
304     /* Serial ports */
305     if (serial_hds[0]) {
306         serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80006000, 0,
307                        qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 8), 8000000/16,
308                        serial_hds[0], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
309     }
310     if (serial_hds[1]) {
311         serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80007000, 0,
312                        qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 9), 8000000/16,
313                        serial_hds[1], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
314     }
315 
316     /* Parallel port */
317     if (parallel_hds[0])
318         parallel_mm_init(address_space, 0x80008000, 0,
319                          qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 0), parallel_hds[0]);
320 
321     /* FIXME: missing Jazz sound at 0x8000c000, rc4030[2] */
322 
323     /* NVRAM */
324     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ds1225y");
325     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
326     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
327     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80009000);
328 
329     /* LED indicator */
330     sysbus_create_simple("jazz-led", 0x8000f000, NULL);
331 }
332 
333 static
334 void mips_magnum_init(MachineState *machine)
335 {
336     mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_MAGNUM);
337 }
338 
339 static
340 void mips_pica61_init(MachineState *machine)
341 {
342     mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_PICA61);
343 }
344 
345 static void mips_magnum_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
346 {
347     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
348 
349     mc->desc = "MIPS Magnum";
350     mc->init = mips_magnum_init;
351     mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
352     mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000");
353 }
354 
355 static const TypeInfo mips_magnum_type = {
356     .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("magnum"),
357     .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
358     .class_init = mips_magnum_class_init,
359 };
360 
361 static void mips_pica61_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
362 {
363     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
364 
365     mc->desc = "Acer Pica 61";
366     mc->init = mips_pica61_init;
367     mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
368     mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000");
369 }
370 
371 static const TypeInfo mips_pica61_type = {
372     .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pica61"),
373     .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
374     .class_init = mips_pica61_class_init,
375 };
376 
377 static void mips_jazz_machine_init(void)
378 {
379     type_register_static(&mips_magnum_type);
380     type_register_static(&mips_pica61_type);
381 }
382 
383 type_init(mips_jazz_machine_init)
384