xref: /qemu/hw/loongarch/virt.c (revision 897c68fb795cf03b89b6688a6f945d68a765c3e4)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * QEMU loongson 3a5000 develop board emulation
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2021 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
6  */
7 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
8 #include "qemu/units.h"
9 #include "qemu/datadir.h"
10 #include "qapi/error.h"
11 #include "hw/boards.h"
12 #include "hw/char/serial-mm.h"
13 #include "system/kvm.h"
14 #include "system/tcg.h"
15 #include "system/system.h"
16 #include "system/qtest.h"
17 #include "system/runstate.h"
18 #include "system/reset.h"
19 #include "system/rtc.h"
20 #include "hw/loongarch/virt.h"
21 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
22 #include "hw/irq.h"
23 #include "net/net.h"
24 #include "hw/loader.h"
25 #include "elf.h"
26 #include "hw/intc/loongarch_ipi.h"
27 #include "hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.h"
28 #include "hw/intc/loongarch_pch_pic.h"
29 #include "hw/intc/loongarch_pch_msi.h"
30 #include "hw/pci-host/ls7a.h"
31 #include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
32 #include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
33 #include "hw/loongarch/fw_cfg.h"
34 #include "target/loongarch/cpu.h"
35 #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
36 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-common.h"
37 #include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
38 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
39 #include "hw/platform-bus.h"
40 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
41 #include "hw/uefi/var-service-api.h"
42 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
43 #include "system/tpm.h"
44 #include "system/block-backend.h"
45 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
46 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-iommu.h"
47 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
48 
49 static void virt_get_veiointc(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
50                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
51 {
52     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(obj);
53     OnOffAuto veiointc = lvms->veiointc;
54 
55     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &veiointc, errp);
56 }
57 
58 static void virt_set_veiointc(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
59                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
60 {
61     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(obj);
62 
63     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &lvms->veiointc, errp);
64 }
65 
66 static PFlashCFI01 *virt_flash_create1(LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms,
67                                        const char *name,
68                                        const char *alias_prop_name)
69 {
70     DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_PFLASH_CFI01);
71 
72     qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "sector-length", VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
73     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "width", 4);
74     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "device-width", 2);
75     qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "big-endian", false);
76     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id0", 0x89);
77     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id1", 0x18);
78     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id2", 0x00);
79     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id3", 0x00);
80     qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "name", name);
81     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(lvms), name, OBJECT(dev));
82     object_property_add_alias(OBJECT(lvms), alias_prop_name,
83                               OBJECT(dev), "drive");
84     return PFLASH_CFI01(dev);
85 }
86 
87 static void virt_flash_create(LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms)
88 {
89     lvms->flash[0] = virt_flash_create1(lvms, "virt.flash0", "pflash0");
90     lvms->flash[1] = virt_flash_create1(lvms, "virt.flash1", "pflash1");
91 }
92 
93 static void virt_flash_map1(PFlashCFI01 *flash,
94                             hwaddr base, hwaddr size,
95                             MemoryRegion *sysmem)
96 {
97     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(flash);
98     BlockBackend *blk;
99     hwaddr real_size = size;
100 
101     blk = pflash_cfi01_get_blk(flash);
102     if (blk) {
103         real_size = blk_getlength(blk);
104         assert(real_size && real_size <= size);
105     }
106 
107     assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(real_size, VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE));
108     assert(real_size / VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE <= UINT32_MAX);
109 
110     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-blocks", real_size / VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
111     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
112     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base,
113                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0));
114 }
115 
116 static void virt_flash_map(LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms,
117                            MemoryRegion *sysmem)
118 {
119     PFlashCFI01 *flash0 = lvms->flash[0];
120     PFlashCFI01 *flash1 = lvms->flash[1];
121 
122     virt_flash_map1(flash0, VIRT_FLASH0_BASE, VIRT_FLASH0_SIZE, sysmem);
123     virt_flash_map1(flash1, VIRT_FLASH1_BASE, VIRT_FLASH1_SIZE, sysmem);
124 }
125 
126 static void virt_build_smbios(LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms)
127 {
128     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lvms);
129     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(lvms);
130     uint8_t *smbios_tables, *smbios_anchor;
131     size_t smbios_tables_len, smbios_anchor_len;
132     const char *product = "QEMU Virtual Machine";
133 
134     if (!lvms->fw_cfg) {
135         return;
136     }
137 
138     smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", product, mc->name);
139 
140     smbios_get_tables(ms, SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_64,
141                       NULL, 0,
142                       &smbios_tables, &smbios_tables_len,
143                       &smbios_anchor, &smbios_anchor_len, &error_fatal);
144 
145     if (smbios_anchor) {
146         fw_cfg_add_file(lvms->fw_cfg, "etc/smbios/smbios-tables",
147                         smbios_tables, smbios_tables_len);
148         fw_cfg_add_file(lvms->fw_cfg, "etc/smbios/smbios-anchor",
149                         smbios_anchor, smbios_anchor_len);
150     }
151 }
152 
153 static void virt_done(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
154 {
155     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = container_of(notifier,
156                                       LoongArchVirtMachineState, machine_done);
157     virt_build_smbios(lvms);
158     virt_acpi_setup(lvms);
159     virt_fdt_setup(lvms);
160 }
161 
162 static void virt_powerdown_req(Notifier *notifier, void *opaque)
163 {
164     LoongArchVirtMachineState *s;
165 
166     s = container_of(notifier, LoongArchVirtMachineState, powerdown_notifier);
167     acpi_send_event(s->acpi_ged, ACPI_POWER_DOWN_STATUS);
168 }
169 
170 static void memmap_add_entry(uint64_t address, uint64_t length, uint32_t type)
171 {
172     /* Ensure there are no duplicate entries. */
173     for (unsigned i = 0; i < memmap_entries; i++) {
174         assert(memmap_table[i].address != address);
175     }
176 
177     memmap_table = g_renew(struct memmap_entry, memmap_table,
178                            memmap_entries + 1);
179     memmap_table[memmap_entries].address = cpu_to_le64(address);
180     memmap_table[memmap_entries].length = cpu_to_le64(length);
181     memmap_table[memmap_entries].type = cpu_to_le32(type);
182     memmap_table[memmap_entries].reserved = 0;
183     memmap_entries++;
184 }
185 
186 static DeviceState *create_acpi_ged(DeviceState *pch_pic,
187                                     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms)
188 {
189     DeviceState *dev;
190     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lvms);
191     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(lvms);
192     uint32_t event = ACPI_GED_PWR_DOWN_EVT;
193 
194     if (ms->ram_slots) {
195         event |= ACPI_GED_MEM_HOTPLUG_EVT;
196     }
197 
198     if (mc->has_hotpluggable_cpus) {
199         event |= ACPI_GED_CPU_HOTPLUG_EVT;
200     }
201 
202     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ACPI_GED);
203     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "ged-event", event);
204     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
205 
206     /* ged event */
207     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, VIRT_GED_EVT_ADDR);
208     /* memory hotplug */
209     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1, VIRT_GED_MEM_ADDR);
210     /* ged regs used for reset and power down */
211     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 2, VIRT_GED_REG_ADDR);
212 
213     if (mc->has_hotpluggable_cpus) {
214         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 3, VIRT_GED_CPUHP_ADDR);
215     }
216 
217     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
218                        qdev_get_gpio_in(pch_pic, VIRT_SCI_IRQ - VIRT_GSI_BASE));
219     return dev;
220 }
221 
222 static DeviceState *create_platform_bus(DeviceState *pch_pic)
223 {
224     DeviceState *dev;
225     SysBusDevice *sysbus;
226     int i, irq;
227     MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
228 
229     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE);
230     dev->id = g_strdup(TYPE_PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE);
231     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num_irqs", VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_NUM_IRQS);
232     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "mmio_size", VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_SIZE);
233     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
234 
235     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
236     for (i = 0; i < VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
237         irq = VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_IRQ - VIRT_GSI_BASE + i;
238         sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, i, qdev_get_gpio_in(pch_pic, irq));
239     }
240 
241     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem,
242                                 VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_BASEADDRESS,
243                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
244     return dev;
245 }
246 
247 static void virt_devices_init(DeviceState *pch_pic,
248                                    LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms)
249 {
250     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(lvms);
251     DeviceState *gpex_dev;
252     SysBusDevice *d;
253     PCIBus *pci_bus;
254     MemoryRegion *ecam_alias, *ecam_reg, *pio_alias, *pio_reg;
255     MemoryRegion *mmio_alias, *mmio_reg;
256     int i;
257 
258     gpex_dev = qdev_new(TYPE_GPEX_HOST);
259     d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(gpex_dev);
260     sysbus_realize_and_unref(d, &error_fatal);
261     pci_bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(gpex_dev)->bus;
262     lvms->pci_bus = pci_bus;
263 
264     /* Map only part size_ecam bytes of ECAM space */
265     ecam_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
266     ecam_reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(d, 0);
267     memory_region_init_alias(ecam_alias, OBJECT(gpex_dev), "pcie-ecam",
268                              ecam_reg, 0, VIRT_PCI_CFG_SIZE);
269     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), VIRT_PCI_CFG_BASE,
270                                 ecam_alias);
271 
272     /* Map PCI mem space */
273     mmio_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
274     mmio_reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(d, 1);
275     memory_region_init_alias(mmio_alias, OBJECT(gpex_dev), "pcie-mmio",
276                              mmio_reg, VIRT_PCI_MEM_BASE, VIRT_PCI_MEM_SIZE);
277     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), VIRT_PCI_MEM_BASE,
278                                 mmio_alias);
279 
280     /* Map PCI IO port space. */
281     pio_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
282     pio_reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(d, 2);
283     memory_region_init_alias(pio_alias, OBJECT(gpex_dev), "pcie-io", pio_reg,
284                              VIRT_PCI_IO_OFFSET, VIRT_PCI_IO_SIZE);
285     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), VIRT_PCI_IO_BASE,
286                                 pio_alias);
287 
288     for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
289         sysbus_connect_irq(d, i,
290                            qdev_get_gpio_in(pch_pic, 16 + i));
291         gpex_set_irq_num(GPEX_HOST(gpex_dev), i, 16 + i);
292     }
293 
294     /*
295      * Create uart fdt node in reverse order so that they appear
296      * in the finished device tree lowest address first
297      */
298     for (i = VIRT_UART_COUNT; i-- > 0;) {
299         hwaddr base = VIRT_UART_BASE + i * VIRT_UART_SIZE;
300         int irq = VIRT_UART_IRQ + i - VIRT_GSI_BASE;
301         serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), base, 0,
302                        qdev_get_gpio_in(pch_pic, irq),
303                        115200, serial_hd(i), DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
304     }
305 
306     /* Network init */
307     pci_init_nic_devices(pci_bus, mc->default_nic);
308 
309     /*
310      * There are some invalid guest memory access.
311      * Create some unimplemented devices to emulate this.
312      */
313     create_unimplemented_device("pci-dma-cfg", 0x1001041c, 0x4);
314     sysbus_create_simple("ls7a_rtc", VIRT_RTC_REG_BASE,
315                          qdev_get_gpio_in(pch_pic,
316                          VIRT_RTC_IRQ - VIRT_GSI_BASE));
317 
318     /* acpi ged */
319     lvms->acpi_ged = create_acpi_ged(pch_pic, lvms);
320     /* platform bus */
321     lvms->platform_bus_dev = create_platform_bus(pch_pic);
322 }
323 
324 static void virt_cpu_irq_init(LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms)
325 {
326     int num;
327     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lvms);
328     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
329     const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus;
330     CPUState *cs;
331 
332     /* cpu nodes */
333     possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
334     for (num = 0; num < possible_cpus->len; num++) {
335         cs = possible_cpus->cpus[num].cpu;
336         if (cs == NULL) {
337             continue;
338         }
339 
340         hotplug_handler_plug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lvms->ipi), DEVICE(cs),
341                              &error_abort);
342         hotplug_handler_plug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lvms->extioi), DEVICE(cs),
343                              &error_abort);
344     }
345 }
346 
347 static void virt_irq_init(LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms)
348 {
349     DeviceState *pch_pic, *pch_msi;
350     DeviceState *ipi, *extioi;
351     SysBusDevice *d;
352     int i, start, num;
353 
354     /*
355      * Extended IRQ model.
356      *                                 |
357      * +-----------+     +-------------|--------+     +-----------+
358      * | IPI/Timer | --> | CPUINTC(0-3)|(4-255) | <-- | IPI/Timer |
359      * +-----------+     +-------------|--------+     +-----------+
360      *                         ^       |
361      *                         |
362      *                    +---------+
363      *                    | EIOINTC |
364      *                    +---------+
365      *                     ^       ^
366      *                     |       |
367      *              +---------+ +---------+
368      *              | PCH-PIC | | PCH-MSI |
369      *              +---------+ +---------+
370      *                ^      ^          ^
371      *                |      |          |
372      *         +--------+ +---------+ +---------+
373      *         | UARTs  | | Devices | | Devices |
374      *         +--------+ +---------+ +---------+
375      *
376      * Virt extended IRQ model.
377      *
378      *   +-----+    +---------------+     +-------+
379      *   | IPI |--> | CPUINTC(0-255)| <-- | Timer |
380      *   +-----+    +---------------+     +-------+
381      *                     ^
382      *                     |
383      *               +-----------+
384      *               | V-EIOINTC |
385      *               +-----------+
386      *                ^         ^
387      *                |         |
388      *         +---------+ +---------+
389      *         | PCH-PIC | | PCH-MSI |
390      *         +---------+ +---------+
391      *           ^      ^          ^
392      *           |      |          |
393      *    +--------+ +---------+ +---------+
394      *    | UARTs  | | Devices | | Devices |
395      *    +--------+ +---------+ +---------+
396      */
397 
398     /* Create IPI device */
399     ipi = qdev_new(TYPE_LOONGARCH_IPI);
400     lvms->ipi = ipi;
401     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ipi), &error_fatal);
402 
403     /* IPI iocsr memory region */
404     memory_region_add_subregion(&lvms->system_iocsr, SMP_IPI_MAILBOX,
405                    sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ipi), 0));
406     memory_region_add_subregion(&lvms->system_iocsr, MAIL_SEND_ADDR,
407                    sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ipi), 1));
408 
409     /* Create EXTIOI device */
410     extioi = qdev_new(TYPE_LOONGARCH_EXTIOI);
411     lvms->extioi = extioi;
412     if (virt_is_veiointc_enabled(lvms)) {
413         qdev_prop_set_bit(extioi, "has-virtualization-extension", true);
414     }
415     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(extioi), &error_fatal);
416     memory_region_add_subregion(&lvms->system_iocsr, APIC_BASE,
417                     sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(extioi), 0));
418     if (virt_is_veiointc_enabled(lvms)) {
419         memory_region_add_subregion(&lvms->system_iocsr, EXTIOI_VIRT_BASE,
420                     sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(extioi), 1));
421     }
422 
423     virt_cpu_irq_init(lvms);
424     pch_pic = qdev_new(TYPE_LOONGARCH_PIC);
425     num = VIRT_PCH_PIC_IRQ_NUM;
426     qdev_prop_set_uint32(pch_pic, "pch_pic_irq_num", num);
427     d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pch_pic);
428     sysbus_realize_and_unref(d, &error_fatal);
429     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), VIRT_IOAPIC_REG_BASE,
430                             sysbus_mmio_get_region(d, 0));
431     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
432                             VIRT_IOAPIC_REG_BASE + PCH_PIC_ROUTE_ENTRY_OFFSET,
433                             sysbus_mmio_get_region(d, 1));
434     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
435                             VIRT_IOAPIC_REG_BASE + PCH_PIC_INT_STATUS_LO,
436                             sysbus_mmio_get_region(d, 2));
437 
438     /* Connect pch_pic irqs to extioi */
439     for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
440         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(d), i, qdev_get_gpio_in(extioi, i));
441     }
442 
443     pch_msi = qdev_new(TYPE_LOONGARCH_PCH_MSI);
444     start   =  num;
445     num = EXTIOI_IRQS - start;
446     qdev_prop_set_uint32(pch_msi, "msi_irq_base", start);
447     qdev_prop_set_uint32(pch_msi, "msi_irq_num", num);
448     d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pch_msi);
449     sysbus_realize_and_unref(d, &error_fatal);
450     sysbus_mmio_map(d, 0, VIRT_PCH_MSI_ADDR_LOW);
451     for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
452         /* Connect pch_msi irqs to extioi */
453         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(d), i,
454                               qdev_get_gpio_in(extioi, i + start));
455     }
456 
457     virt_devices_init(pch_pic, lvms);
458 }
459 
460 static void virt_firmware_init(LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms)
461 {
462     char *filename = MACHINE(lvms)->firmware;
463     char *bios_name = NULL;
464     int bios_size, i;
465     BlockBackend *pflash_blk0;
466     MemoryRegion *mr;
467 
468     lvms->bios_loaded = false;
469 
470     /* Map legacy -drive if=pflash to machine properties */
471     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lvms->flash); i++) {
472         pflash_cfi01_legacy_drive(lvms->flash[i],
473                                   drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, i));
474     }
475 
476     virt_flash_map(lvms, get_system_memory());
477 
478     pflash_blk0 = pflash_cfi01_get_blk(lvms->flash[0]);
479 
480     if (pflash_blk0) {
481         if (filename) {
482             error_report("cannot use both '-bios' and '-drive if=pflash'"
483                          "options at once");
484             exit(1);
485         }
486         lvms->bios_loaded = true;
487         return;
488     }
489 
490     if (filename) {
491         bios_name = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, filename);
492         if (!bios_name) {
493             error_report("Could not find ROM image '%s'", filename);
494             exit(1);
495         }
496 
497         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(lvms->flash[0]), 0);
498         bios_size = load_image_mr(bios_name, mr);
499         if (bios_size < 0) {
500             error_report("Could not load ROM image '%s'", bios_name);
501             exit(1);
502         }
503         g_free(bios_name);
504         lvms->bios_loaded = true;
505     }
506 }
507 
508 static MemTxResult virt_iocsr_misc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
509                                          uint64_t val, unsigned size,
510                                          MemTxAttrs attrs)
511 {
512     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(opaque);
513     uint64_t features;
514 
515     switch (addr) {
516     case MISC_FUNC_REG:
517         if (!virt_is_veiointc_enabled(lvms)) {
518             return MEMTX_OK;
519         }
520 
521         features = address_space_ldl(&lvms->as_iocsr,
522                                      EXTIOI_VIRT_BASE + EXTIOI_VIRT_CONFIG,
523                                      attrs, NULL);
524         if (val & BIT_ULL(IOCSRM_EXTIOI_EN)) {
525             features |= BIT(EXTIOI_ENABLE);
526         }
527         if (val & BIT_ULL(IOCSRM_EXTIOI_INT_ENCODE)) {
528             features |= BIT(EXTIOI_ENABLE_INT_ENCODE);
529         }
530 
531         address_space_stl(&lvms->as_iocsr,
532                           EXTIOI_VIRT_BASE + EXTIOI_VIRT_CONFIG,
533                           features, attrs, NULL);
534         break;
535     default:
536         g_assert_not_reached();
537     }
538 
539     return MEMTX_OK;
540 }
541 
542 static MemTxResult virt_iocsr_misc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
543                                         uint64_t *data,
544                                         unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
545 {
546     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(opaque);
547     uint64_t ret = 0;
548     int features;
549 
550     switch (addr) {
551     case VERSION_REG:
552         ret = 0x11ULL;
553         break;
554     case FEATURE_REG:
555         ret = BIT(IOCSRF_MSI) | BIT(IOCSRF_EXTIOI) | BIT(IOCSRF_CSRIPI);
556         if (kvm_enabled()) {
557             ret |= BIT(IOCSRF_VM);
558         }
559         break;
560     case VENDOR_REG:
561         ret = 0x6e6f73676e6f6f4cULL; /* "Loongson" */
562         break;
563     case CPUNAME_REG:
564         ret = 0x303030354133ULL;     /* "3A5000" */
565         break;
566     case MISC_FUNC_REG:
567         if (!virt_is_veiointc_enabled(lvms)) {
568             ret |= BIT_ULL(IOCSRM_EXTIOI_EN);
569             break;
570         }
571 
572         features = address_space_ldl(&lvms->as_iocsr,
573                                      EXTIOI_VIRT_BASE + EXTIOI_VIRT_CONFIG,
574                                      attrs, NULL);
575         if (features & BIT(EXTIOI_ENABLE)) {
576             ret |= BIT_ULL(IOCSRM_EXTIOI_EN);
577         }
578         if (features & BIT(EXTIOI_ENABLE_INT_ENCODE)) {
579             ret |= BIT_ULL(IOCSRM_EXTIOI_INT_ENCODE);
580         }
581         break;
582     default:
583         g_assert_not_reached();
584     }
585 
586     *data = ret;
587     return MEMTX_OK;
588 }
589 
590 static const MemoryRegionOps virt_iocsr_misc_ops = {
591     .read_with_attrs  = virt_iocsr_misc_read,
592     .write_with_attrs = virt_iocsr_misc_write,
593     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
594     .valid = {
595         .min_access_size = 4,
596         .max_access_size = 8,
597     },
598     .impl = {
599         .min_access_size = 8,
600         .max_access_size = 8,
601     },
602 };
603 
604 static void fw_cfg_add_memory(MachineState *ms)
605 {
606     hwaddr base, size, ram_size, gap;
607     int nb_numa_nodes, nodes;
608     NodeInfo *numa_info;
609 
610     ram_size = ms->ram_size;
611     base = VIRT_LOWMEM_BASE;
612     gap = VIRT_LOWMEM_SIZE;
613     nodes = nb_numa_nodes = ms->numa_state->num_nodes;
614     numa_info = ms->numa_state->nodes;
615     if (!nodes) {
616         nodes = 1;
617     }
618 
619     /* add fw_cfg memory map of node0 */
620     if (nb_numa_nodes) {
621         size = numa_info[0].node_mem;
622     } else {
623         size = ram_size;
624     }
625 
626     if (size >= gap) {
627         memmap_add_entry(base, gap, 1);
628         size -= gap;
629         base = VIRT_HIGHMEM_BASE;
630     }
631 
632     if (size) {
633         memmap_add_entry(base, size, 1);
634         base += size;
635     }
636 
637     if (nodes < 2) {
638         return;
639     }
640 
641     /* add fw_cfg memory map of other nodes */
642     if (numa_info[0].node_mem < gap && ram_size > gap) {
643         /*
644          * memory map for the maining nodes splited into two part
645          * lowram:  [base, +(gap - numa_info[0].node_mem))
646          * highram: [VIRT_HIGHMEM_BASE, +(ram_size - gap))
647          */
648         memmap_add_entry(base, gap - numa_info[0].node_mem, 1);
649         size = ram_size - gap;
650         base = VIRT_HIGHMEM_BASE;
651     } else {
652         size = ram_size - numa_info[0].node_mem;
653     }
654 
655     if (size) {
656         memmap_add_entry(base, size, 1);
657     }
658 }
659 
660 static void virt_init(MachineState *machine)
661 {
662     const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_type;
663     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
664     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(machine);
665     int i;
666     hwaddr base, size, ram_size = machine->ram_size;
667     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
668     Object *cpuobj;
669 
670     if (!cpu_model) {
671         cpu_model = LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE_NAME("la464");
672     }
673 
674     /* Create IOCSR space */
675     memory_region_init_io(&lvms->system_iocsr, OBJECT(machine), NULL,
676                           machine, "iocsr", UINT64_MAX);
677     address_space_init(&lvms->as_iocsr, &lvms->system_iocsr, "IOCSR");
678     memory_region_init_io(&lvms->iocsr_mem, OBJECT(machine),
679                           &virt_iocsr_misc_ops,
680                           machine, "iocsr_misc", 0x428);
681     memory_region_add_subregion(&lvms->system_iocsr, 0, &lvms->iocsr_mem);
682 
683     /* Init CPUs */
684     mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
685     for (i = 0; i < machine->smp.cpus; i++) {
686         cpuobj = object_new(machine->cpu_type);
687         if (cpuobj == NULL) {
688             error_report("Fail to create object with type %s ",
689                          machine->cpu_type);
690             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
691         }
692         qdev_realize_and_unref(DEVICE(cpuobj), NULL, &error_fatal);
693     }
694     fw_cfg_add_memory(machine);
695 
696     /* Node0 memory */
697     size = ram_size;
698     base = VIRT_LOWMEM_BASE;
699     if (size > VIRT_LOWMEM_SIZE) {
700         size = VIRT_LOWMEM_SIZE;
701     }
702 
703     memory_region_init_alias(&lvms->lowmem, NULL, "loongarch.lowram",
704                               machine->ram, base, size);
705     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, base, &lvms->lowmem);
706     base += size;
707     if (ram_size - size) {
708         base = VIRT_HIGHMEM_BASE;
709         memory_region_init_alias(&lvms->highmem, NULL, "loongarch.highram",
710                 machine->ram, VIRT_LOWMEM_BASE + size, ram_size - size);
711         memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, base, &lvms->highmem);
712         base += ram_size - size;
713     }
714 
715     /* initialize device memory address space */
716     if (machine->ram_size < machine->maxram_size) {
717         ram_addr_t device_mem_size = machine->maxram_size - machine->ram_size;
718 
719         if (machine->ram_slots > ACPI_MAX_RAM_SLOTS) {
720             error_report("unsupported amount of memory slots: %"PRIu64,
721                          machine->ram_slots);
722             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
723         }
724 
725         if (QEMU_ALIGN_UP(machine->maxram_size,
726                           TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) != machine->maxram_size) {
727             error_report("maximum memory size must by aligned to multiple of "
728                          "%d bytes", TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
729             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
730         }
731         machine_memory_devices_init(machine, base, device_mem_size);
732     }
733 
734     /* load the BIOS image. */
735     virt_firmware_init(lvms);
736 
737     /* fw_cfg init */
738     lvms->fw_cfg = virt_fw_cfg_init(ram_size, machine);
739     rom_set_fw(lvms->fw_cfg);
740     if (lvms->fw_cfg != NULL) {
741         fw_cfg_add_file(lvms->fw_cfg, "etc/memmap",
742                         memmap_table,
743                         sizeof(struct memmap_entry) * (memmap_entries));
744     }
745 
746     /* Initialize the IO interrupt subsystem */
747     virt_irq_init(lvms);
748     lvms->machine_done.notify = virt_done;
749     qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&lvms->machine_done);
750      /* connect powerdown request */
751     lvms->powerdown_notifier.notify = virt_powerdown_req;
752     qemu_register_powerdown_notifier(&lvms->powerdown_notifier);
753 
754     lvms->bootinfo.ram_size = ram_size;
755     loongarch_load_kernel(machine, &lvms->bootinfo);
756 }
757 
758 static void virt_get_acpi(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
759                           void *opaque, Error **errp)
760 {
761     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(obj);
762     OnOffAuto acpi = lvms->acpi;
763 
764     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &acpi, errp);
765 }
766 
767 static void virt_set_acpi(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
768                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
769 {
770     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(obj);
771 
772     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &lvms->acpi, errp);
773 }
774 
775 static void virt_initfn(Object *obj)
776 {
777     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(obj);
778 
779     if (tcg_enabled()) {
780         lvms->veiointc = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
781     }
782     lvms->acpi = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
783     lvms->oem_id = g_strndup(ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, 6);
784     lvms->oem_table_id = g_strndup(ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME8, 8);
785     virt_flash_create(lvms);
786 }
787 
788 static void virt_get_topo_from_index(MachineState *ms,
789                                      LoongArchCPUTopo *topo, int index)
790 {
791     topo->socket_id = index / (ms->smp.cores * ms->smp.threads);
792     topo->core_id = index / ms->smp.threads % ms->smp.cores;
793     topo->thread_id = index % ms->smp.threads;
794 }
795 
796 static unsigned int topo_align_up(unsigned int count)
797 {
798     g_assert(count >= 1);
799     count -= 1;
800     return BIT(count ? 32 - clz32(count) : 0);
801 }
802 
803 /*
804  * LoongArch Reference Manual Vol1, Chapter 7.4.12 CPU Identity
805  *  For CPU architecture, bit0 .. bit8 is valid for CPU id, max cpuid is 512
806  *  However for IPI/Eiointc interrupt controller, max supported cpu id for
807  *  irq routingis 256
808  *
809  *  Here max cpu id is 256 for virt machine
810  */
811 static int virt_get_arch_id_from_topo(MachineState *ms, LoongArchCPUTopo *topo)
812 {
813     int arch_id, threads, cores, sockets;
814 
815     threads = topo_align_up(ms->smp.threads);
816     cores = topo_align_up(ms->smp.cores);
817     sockets = topo_align_up(ms->smp.sockets);
818     if ((threads * cores * sockets) > 256) {
819         error_report("Exceeding max cpuid 256 with sockets[%d] cores[%d]"
820                      " threads[%d]", ms->smp.sockets, ms->smp.cores,
821                      ms->smp.threads);
822         exit(1);
823     }
824 
825     arch_id = topo->thread_id + topo->core_id * threads;
826     arch_id += topo->socket_id * threads * cores;
827     return arch_id;
828 }
829 
830 /* Find cpu slot in machine->possible_cpus by arch_id */
831 static CPUArchId *virt_find_cpu_slot(MachineState *ms, int arch_id)
832 {
833     int n;
834     for (n = 0; n < ms->possible_cpus->len; n++) {
835         if (ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].arch_id == arch_id) {
836             return &ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n];
837         }
838     }
839 
840     return NULL;
841 }
842 
843 /* Find cpu slot for cold-plut CPU object where cpu is NULL */
844 static CPUArchId *virt_find_empty_cpu_slot(MachineState *ms)
845 {
846     int n;
847     for (n = 0; n < ms->possible_cpus->len; n++) {
848         if (ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].cpu == NULL) {
849             return &ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n];
850         }
851     }
852 
853     return NULL;
854 }
855 
856 static void virt_cpu_pre_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
857                               DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
858 {
859     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
860     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(OBJECT(hotplug_dev));
861     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(dev);
862     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
863     CPUArchId *cpu_slot;
864     LoongArchCPUTopo topo;
865     int arch_id;
866 
867     if (lvms->acpi_ged) {
868         if ((cpu->thread_id < 0) || (cpu->thread_id >= ms->smp.threads)) {
869             error_setg(errp,
870                        "Invalid thread-id %u specified, must be in range 1:%u",
871                        cpu->thread_id, ms->smp.threads - 1);
872             return;
873         }
874 
875         if ((cpu->core_id < 0) || (cpu->core_id >= ms->smp.cores)) {
876             error_setg(errp,
877                        "Invalid core-id %u specified, must be in range 1:%u",
878                        cpu->core_id, ms->smp.cores - 1);
879             return;
880         }
881 
882         if ((cpu->socket_id < 0) || (cpu->socket_id >= ms->smp.sockets)) {
883             error_setg(errp,
884                        "Invalid socket-id %u specified, must be in range 1:%u",
885                        cpu->socket_id, ms->smp.sockets - 1);
886             return;
887         }
888 
889         topo.socket_id = cpu->socket_id;
890         topo.core_id = cpu->core_id;
891         topo.thread_id = cpu->thread_id;
892         arch_id =  virt_get_arch_id_from_topo(ms, &topo);
893         cpu_slot = virt_find_cpu_slot(ms, arch_id);
894         if (CPU(cpu_slot->cpu)) {
895             error_setg(errp,
896                        "cpu(id%d=%d:%d:%d) with arch-id %" PRIu64 " exists",
897                        cs->cpu_index, cpu->socket_id, cpu->core_id,
898                        cpu->thread_id, cpu_slot->arch_id);
899             return;
900         }
901     } else {
902         /* For cold-add cpu, find empty cpu slot */
903         cpu_slot = virt_find_empty_cpu_slot(ms);
904         topo.socket_id = cpu_slot->props.socket_id;
905         topo.core_id = cpu_slot->props.core_id;
906         topo.thread_id = cpu_slot->props.thread_id;
907         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), "socket-id", topo.socket_id, NULL);
908         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), "core-id", topo.core_id, NULL);
909         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), "thread-id", topo.thread_id, NULL);
910     }
911 
912     cpu->env.address_space_iocsr = &lvms->as_iocsr;
913     cpu->phy_id = cpu_slot->arch_id;
914     cs->cpu_index = cpu_slot - ms->possible_cpus->cpus;
915     numa_cpu_pre_plug(cpu_slot, dev, errp);
916 }
917 
918 static void virt_cpu_unplug_request(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
919                                     DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
920 {
921     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
922     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(dev);
923     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
924 
925     if (cs->cpu_index == 0) {
926         error_setg(errp, "hot-unplug of boot cpu(id%d=%d:%d:%d) not supported",
927                    cs->cpu_index, cpu->socket_id,
928                    cpu->core_id, cpu->thread_id);
929         return;
930     }
931 
932     hotplug_handler_unplug_request(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lvms->acpi_ged), dev, errp);
933 }
934 
935 static void virt_cpu_unplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
936                             DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
937 {
938     CPUArchId *cpu_slot;
939     Error *err = NULL;
940     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(dev);
941     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
942 
943     /* Notify ipi and extioi irqchip to remove interrupt routing to CPU */
944     hotplug_handler_unplug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lvms->ipi), dev, &err);
945     if (err) {
946         error_propagate(errp, err);
947         return;
948     }
949 
950     hotplug_handler_unplug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lvms->extioi), dev, &err);
951     if (err) {
952         error_propagate(errp, err);
953         return;
954     }
955 
956     /* Notify acpi ged CPU removed */
957     hotplug_handler_unplug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lvms->acpi_ged), dev, &err);
958     if (err) {
959         error_propagate(errp, err);
960         return;
961     }
962 
963     cpu_slot = virt_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(lvms), cpu->phy_id);
964     cpu_slot->cpu = NULL;
965     return;
966 }
967 
968 static void virt_cpu_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
969                           DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
970 {
971     CPUArchId *cpu_slot;
972     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(dev);
973     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
974     Error *err = NULL;
975 
976     cpu_slot = virt_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(lvms), cpu->phy_id);
977     cpu_slot->cpu = CPU(dev);
978     if (lvms->ipi) {
979         hotplug_handler_plug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lvms->ipi), dev, &err);
980         if (err) {
981             error_propagate(errp, err);
982             return;
983         }
984     }
985 
986     if (lvms->extioi) {
987         hotplug_handler_plug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lvms->extioi), dev, &err);
988         if (err) {
989             error_propagate(errp, err);
990             return;
991         }
992     }
993 
994     if (lvms->acpi_ged) {
995         hotplug_handler_plug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lvms->acpi_ged), dev, &err);
996         if (err) {
997             error_propagate(errp, err);
998         }
999     }
1000 
1001     return;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static bool memhp_type_supported(DeviceState *dev)
1005 {
1006     /* we only support pc dimm now */
1007     return object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM) &&
1008            !object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_NVDIMM);
1009 }
1010 
1011 static void virt_mem_pre_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
1012                                  Error **errp)
1013 {
1014     pc_dimm_pre_plug(PC_DIMM(dev), MACHINE(hotplug_dev), errp);
1015 }
1016 
1017 static void virt_device_pre_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1018                                             DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1019 {
1020     if (memhp_type_supported(dev)) {
1021         virt_mem_pre_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1022     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU)) {
1023         virt_cpu_pre_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1024     }
1025 }
1026 
1027 static void virt_mem_unplug_request(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1028                                      DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1029 {
1030     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1031 
1032     /* the acpi ged is always exist */
1033     hotplug_handler_unplug_request(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lvms->acpi_ged), dev,
1034                                    errp);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static void virt_device_unplug_request(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1038                                           DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1039 {
1040     if (memhp_type_supported(dev)) {
1041         virt_mem_unplug_request(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1042     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU)) {
1043         virt_cpu_unplug_request(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1044     }
1045 }
1046 
1047 static void virt_mem_unplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1048                              DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1049 {
1050     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1051 
1052     hotplug_handler_unplug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lvms->acpi_ged), dev, errp);
1053     pc_dimm_unplug(PC_DIMM(dev), MACHINE(lvms));
1054     qdev_unrealize(dev);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static void virt_device_unplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1058                                           DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1059 {
1060     if (memhp_type_supported(dev)) {
1061         virt_mem_unplug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1062     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU)) {
1063         virt_cpu_unplug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1064     }
1065 }
1066 
1067 static void virt_mem_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1068                              DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1069 {
1070     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1071 
1072     pc_dimm_plug(PC_DIMM(dev), MACHINE(lvms));
1073     hotplug_handler_plug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lvms->acpi_ged),
1074                          dev, &error_abort);
1075 }
1076 
1077 static void virt_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1078                                         DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1079 {
1080     LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1081     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(lvms);
1082     PlatformBusDevice *pbus;
1083 
1084     if (device_is_dynamic_sysbus(mc, dev)) {
1085         if (lvms->platform_bus_dev) {
1086             pbus = PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE(lvms->platform_bus_dev);
1087             platform_bus_link_device(pbus, SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev));
1088         }
1089     } else if (memhp_type_supported(dev)) {
1090         virt_mem_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1091     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU)) {
1092         virt_cpu_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1093     }
1094 }
1095 
1096 static HotplugHandler *virt_get_hotplug_handler(MachineState *machine,
1097                                                 DeviceState *dev)
1098 {
1099     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1100 
1101     if (device_is_dynamic_sysbus(mc, dev) ||
1102         object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU) ||
1103         object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_VIRTIO_IOMMU_PCI) ||
1104         memhp_type_supported(dev)) {
1105         return HOTPLUG_HANDLER(machine);
1106     }
1107     return NULL;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static const CPUArchIdList *virt_possible_cpu_arch_ids(MachineState *ms)
1111 {
1112     int n, arch_id;
1113     unsigned int max_cpus = ms->smp.max_cpus;
1114     LoongArchCPUTopo topo;
1115 
1116     if (ms->possible_cpus) {
1117         assert(ms->possible_cpus->len == max_cpus);
1118         return ms->possible_cpus;
1119     }
1120 
1121     ms->possible_cpus = g_malloc0(sizeof(CPUArchIdList) +
1122                                   sizeof(CPUArchId) * max_cpus);
1123     ms->possible_cpus->len = max_cpus;
1124     for (n = 0; n < ms->possible_cpus->len; n++) {
1125         virt_get_topo_from_index(ms, &topo, n);
1126         arch_id = virt_get_arch_id_from_topo(ms, &topo);
1127         ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].type = ms->cpu_type;
1128         ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].arch_id = arch_id;
1129         ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].vcpus_count = 1;
1130         ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.has_socket_id = true;
1131         ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.socket_id = topo.socket_id;
1132         ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.has_core_id = true;
1133         ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.core_id = topo.core_id;
1134         ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.has_thread_id = true;
1135         ms->possible_cpus->cpus[n].props.thread_id = topo.thread_id;
1136     }
1137     return ms->possible_cpus;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static CpuInstanceProperties virt_cpu_index_to_props(MachineState *ms,
1141                                                      unsigned cpu_index)
1142 {
1143     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
1144     const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
1145 
1146     assert(cpu_index < possible_cpus->len);
1147     return possible_cpus->cpus[cpu_index].props;
1148 }
1149 
1150 static int64_t virt_get_default_cpu_node_id(const MachineState *ms, int idx)
1151 {
1152     int64_t socket_id;
1153 
1154     if (ms->numa_state->num_nodes) {
1155         socket_id = ms->possible_cpus->cpus[idx].props.socket_id;
1156         return socket_id % ms->numa_state->num_nodes;
1157     } else {
1158         return 0;
1159     }
1160 }
1161 
1162 static void virt_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1163 {
1164     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
1165     HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(oc);
1166 
1167     mc->init = virt_init;
1168     mc->default_cpu_type = LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE_NAME("la464");
1169     mc->default_ram_id = "loongarch.ram";
1170     mc->desc = "QEMU LoongArch Virtual Machine";
1171     mc->max_cpus = LOONGARCH_MAX_CPUS;
1172     mc->is_default = 1;
1173     mc->default_kernel_irqchip_split = false;
1174     mc->block_default_type = IF_VIRTIO;
1175     mc->default_boot_order = "c";
1176     mc->no_cdrom = 1;
1177     mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids = virt_possible_cpu_arch_ids;
1178     mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props = virt_cpu_index_to_props;
1179     mc->get_default_cpu_node_id = virt_get_default_cpu_node_id;
1180     mc->numa_mem_supported = true;
1181     mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = true;
1182     mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = true;
1183     mc->has_hotpluggable_cpus = true;
1184     mc->get_hotplug_handler = virt_get_hotplug_handler;
1185     mc->default_nic = "virtio-net-pci";
1186     hc->plug = virt_device_plug_cb;
1187     hc->pre_plug = virt_device_pre_plug;
1188     hc->unplug_request = virt_device_unplug_request;
1189     hc->unplug = virt_device_unplug;
1190 
1191     object_class_property_add(oc, "acpi", "OnOffAuto",
1192         virt_get_acpi, virt_set_acpi,
1193         NULL, NULL);
1194     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "acpi",
1195         "Enable ACPI");
1196     object_class_property_add(oc, "v-eiointc", "OnOffAuto",
1197         virt_get_veiointc, virt_set_veiointc,
1198         NULL, NULL);
1199     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "v-eiointc",
1200                             "Enable Virt Extend I/O Interrupt Controller.");
1201     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
1202     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc, TYPE_UEFI_VARS_SYSBUS);
1203 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1204     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc, TYPE_TPM_TIS_SYSBUS);
1205 #endif
1206 }
1207 
1208 static const TypeInfo virt_machine_types[] = {
1209     {
1210         .name           = TYPE_LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE,
1211         .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
1212         .instance_size  = sizeof(LoongArchVirtMachineState),
1213         .class_init     = virt_class_init,
1214         .instance_init  = virt_initfn,
1215         .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
1216          { TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER },
1217          { }
1218         },
1219     }
1220 };
1221 
1222 DEFINE_TYPES(virt_machine_types)
1223