xref: /qemu/hw/i386/acpi-microvm.c (revision 12d1a768bdfea6e27a3a829228840d72507613a1)
1  /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2   *
3   * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4   * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5   * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6   *
7   * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8   *
9   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11   * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12   * (at your option) any later version.
13  
14   * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15   * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16   * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17   * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  
19   * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20   * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21   */
22  
23  #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24  #include "qemu/cutils.h"
25  #include "qapi/error.h"
26  
27  #include "system/memory.h"
28  #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
29  #include "hw/acpi/acpi_aml_interface.h"
30  #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
31  #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
32  #include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
33  #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
34  #include "hw/acpi/erst.h"
35  #include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
36  #include "hw/i386/microvm.h"
37  #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
38  #include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
39  #include "hw/usb/xhci.h"
40  #include "hw/virtio/virtio-acpi.h"
41  #include "hw/virtio/virtio-mmio.h"
42  #include "hw/input/i8042.h"
43  
44  #include "acpi-common.h"
45  #include "acpi-microvm.h"
46  
47  #include CONFIG_DEVICES
48  
49  static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
50                                   MicrovmMachineState *mms)
51  {
52      gchar *separator;
53      long int index;
54      BusState *bus;
55      BusChild *kid;
56  
57      bus = sysbus_get_default();
58      QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
59          Object *obj = object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(kid->child),
60                                            TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO);
61  
62          if (obj) {
63              VirtIOMMIOProxy *mmio = VIRTIO_MMIO(obj);
64              VirtioBusState *mmio_virtio_bus = &mmio->bus;
65              BusState *mmio_bus = &mmio_virtio_bus->parent_obj;
66  
67              if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&mmio_bus->children)) {
68                  continue;
69              }
70              separator = g_strrstr(mmio_bus->name, ".");
71              if (!separator) {
72                  continue;
73              }
74              if (qemu_strtol(separator + 1, NULL, 10, &index) != 0) {
75                  continue;
76              }
77  
78              uint32_t irq = mms->virtio_irq_base + index;
79              hwaddr base = VIRTIO_MMIO_BASE + index * 512;
80              hwaddr size = 512;
81              virtio_acpi_dsdt_add(scope, base, size, irq, index, 1);
82          }
83      }
84  }
85  
86  static void acpi_dsdt_add_xhci(Aml *scope, MicrovmMachineState *mms)
87  {
88      if (machine_usb(MACHINE(mms))) {
89          xhci_sysbus_build_aml(scope, MICROVM_XHCI_BASE, MICROVM_XHCI_IRQ);
90      }
91  }
92  
93  static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, MicrovmMachineState *mms)
94  {
95      if (mms->pcie != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
96          return;
97      }
98  
99      acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(scope, &mms->gpex);
100  }
101  
102  static void
103  build_dsdt_microvm(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
104                     MicrovmMachineState *mms)
105  {
106      X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
107      Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *pkg;
108      bool ambiguous;
109      Object *isabus;
110      AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 2, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
111                          .oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id };
112  
113      isabus = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, &ambiguous);
114      assert(isabus);
115      assert(!ambiguous);
116  
117      acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
118      dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
119  
120      sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
121      fw_cfg_add_acpi_dsdt(sb_scope, x86ms->fw_cfg);
122      qbus_build_aml(BUS(isabus), sb_scope);
123      build_ged_aml(sb_scope, GED_DEVICE, x86ms->acpi_dev,
124                    GED_MMIO_IRQ, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, GED_MMIO_BASE);
125      acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(sb_scope);
126      acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(sb_scope, mms);
127      acpi_dsdt_add_xhci(sb_scope, mms);
128      acpi_dsdt_add_pci(sb_scope, mms);
129      aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
130  
131      /* ACPI 5.0: Table 7-209 System State Package */
132      scope = aml_scope("\\");
133      pkg = aml_package(4);
134      aml_append(pkg, aml_int(ACPI_GED_SLP_TYP_S5));
135      aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* ignored */
136      aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
137      aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
138      aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
139      aml_append(dsdt, scope);
140  
141      /* copy AML bytecode into ACPI tables blob */
142      g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
143  
144      acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
145      free_aml_allocator();
146  }
147  
148  static void acpi_build_microvm(AcpiBuildTables *tables,
149                                 MicrovmMachineState *mms)
150  {
151      MachineState *machine = MACHINE(mms);
152      X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
153      GArray *table_offsets;
154      GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
155      unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
156      AcpiFadtData pmfadt = {
157          /* ACPI 5.0: 4.1 Hardware-Reduced ACPI */
158          .rev = 5,
159          .flags = ((1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI) |
160                    (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP)),
161  
162          /* ACPI 5.0: 4.8.3.7 Sleep Control and Status Registers */
163          .sleep_ctl = {
164              .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
165              .bit_width = 8,
166              .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_SLEEP_CTL,
167          },
168          .sleep_sts = {
169              .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
170              .bit_width = 8,
171              .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_SLEEP_STS,
172          },
173  
174          /* ACPI 5.0: 4.8.3.6 Reset Register */
175          .reset_reg = {
176              .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
177              .bit_width = 8,
178              .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_RESET,
179          },
180          .reset_val = ACPI_GED_RESET_VALUE,
181          /*
182           * ACPI v2, Table 5-10 - Fixed ACPI Description Table Boot Architecture
183           * Flags, bit offset 1 - 8042.
184           */
185          .iapc_boot_arch = iapc_boot_arch_8042(),
186      };
187  
188      table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
189                                          sizeof(uint32_t));
190      bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
191                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
192                               64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
193                               false /* high memory */);
194  
195      dsdt = tables_blob->len;
196      build_dsdt_microvm(tables_blob, tables->linker, mms);
197  
198      pmfadt.dsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
199      pmfadt.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
200      acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
201      build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pmfadt, x86ms->oem_id,
202                 x86ms->oem_table_id);
203  
204      acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
205      acpi_build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, X86_MACHINE(machine),
206                      x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
207  
208  #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_ERST
209      {
210          Object *erst_dev;
211          erst_dev = find_erst_dev();
212          if (erst_dev) {
213              acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
214              build_erst(tables_blob, tables->linker, erst_dev,
215                         x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
216          }
217      }
218  #endif
219  
220      xsdt = tables_blob->len;
221      build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, x86ms->oem_id,
222                 x86ms->oem_table_id);
223  
224      /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
225      {
226          AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
227              /* ACPI 2.0: 5.2.4.3 RSDP Structure */
228              .revision = 2, /* xsdt needs v2 */
229              .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
230              .xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt,
231              .rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
232          };
233          build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
234      }
235  
236      /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
237      g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
238  }
239  
240  static void acpi_build_no_update(void *build_opaque)
241  {
242      /* nothing, microvm tables don't change at runtime */
243  }
244  
245  void acpi_setup_microvm(MicrovmMachineState *mms)
246  {
247      X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
248      AcpiBuildTables tables;
249  
250      assert(x86ms->fw_cfg);
251  
252      if (!x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms)) {
253          return;
254      }
255  
256      acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
257      acpi_build_microvm(&tables, mms);
258  
259      /* Now expose it all to Guest */
260      acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.table_data,
261                        ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
262      acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.linker->cmd_blob,
263                        ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
264      acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.rsdp,
265                        ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
266  
267      acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
268  }
269