xref: /qemu/hw/display/vga-helpers.h (revision 0983979b3a5edbff399c092b90c8be6dc656f2a4)
1 /*
2  * QEMU VGA Emulator templates
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #if DEPTH == 8
26 #define BPP 1
27 #define PIXEL_TYPE uint8_t
28 #elif DEPTH == 15 || DEPTH == 16
29 #define BPP 2
30 #define PIXEL_TYPE uint16_t
31 #elif DEPTH == 32
32 #define BPP 4
33 #define PIXEL_TYPE uint32_t
34 #else
35 #error unsupport depth
36 #endif
37 
38 #ifdef BGR_FORMAT
39 #define PIXEL_NAME glue(DEPTH, bgr)
40 #else
41 #define PIXEL_NAME DEPTH
42 #endif /* BGR_FORMAT */
43 
44 #if DEPTH != 15 && !defined(BGR_FORMAT)
45 
46 static inline void glue(vga_draw_glyph_line_, DEPTH)(uint8_t *d,
47                                                      uint32_t font_data,
48                                                      uint32_t xorcol,
49                                                      uint32_t bgcol)
50 {
51 #if BPP == 1
52         ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = (dmask16[(font_data >> 4)] & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
53         ((uint32_t *)d)[1] = (dmask16[(font_data >> 0) & 0xf] & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
54 #elif BPP == 2
55         ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = (dmask4[(font_data >> 6)] & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
56         ((uint32_t *)d)[1] = (dmask4[(font_data >> 4) & 3] & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
57         ((uint32_t *)d)[2] = (dmask4[(font_data >> 2) & 3] & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
58         ((uint32_t *)d)[3] = (dmask4[(font_data >> 0) & 3] & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
59 #else
60         ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = (-((font_data >> 7)) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
61         ((uint32_t *)d)[1] = (-((font_data >> 6) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
62         ((uint32_t *)d)[2] = (-((font_data >> 5) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
63         ((uint32_t *)d)[3] = (-((font_data >> 4) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
64         ((uint32_t *)d)[4] = (-((font_data >> 3) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
65         ((uint32_t *)d)[5] = (-((font_data >> 2) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
66         ((uint32_t *)d)[6] = (-((font_data >> 1) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
67         ((uint32_t *)d)[7] = (-((font_data >> 0) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
68 #endif
69 }
70 
71 static void glue(vga_draw_glyph8_, DEPTH)(uint8_t *d, int linesize,
72                                           const uint8_t *font_ptr, int h,
73                                           uint32_t fgcol, uint32_t bgcol)
74 {
75     uint32_t font_data, xorcol;
76 
77     xorcol = bgcol ^ fgcol;
78     do {
79         font_data = font_ptr[0];
80         glue(vga_draw_glyph_line_, DEPTH)(d, font_data, xorcol, bgcol);
81         font_ptr += 4;
82         d += linesize;
83     } while (--h);
84 }
85 
86 static void glue(vga_draw_glyph16_, DEPTH)(uint8_t *d, int linesize,
87                                           const uint8_t *font_ptr, int h,
88                                           uint32_t fgcol, uint32_t bgcol)
89 {
90     uint32_t font_data, xorcol;
91 
92     xorcol = bgcol ^ fgcol;
93     do {
94         font_data = font_ptr[0];
95         glue(vga_draw_glyph_line_, DEPTH)(d,
96                                           expand4to8[font_data >> 4],
97                                           xorcol, bgcol);
98         glue(vga_draw_glyph_line_, DEPTH)(d + 8 * BPP,
99                                           expand4to8[font_data & 0x0f],
100                                           xorcol, bgcol);
101         font_ptr += 4;
102         d += linesize;
103     } while (--h);
104 }
105 
106 static void glue(vga_draw_glyph9_, DEPTH)(uint8_t *d, int linesize,
107                                           const uint8_t *font_ptr, int h,
108                                           uint32_t fgcol, uint32_t bgcol, int dup9)
109 {
110     uint32_t font_data, xorcol, v;
111 
112     xorcol = bgcol ^ fgcol;
113     do {
114         font_data = font_ptr[0];
115 #if BPP == 1
116         stl_p((uint32_t *)d, (dmask16[(font_data >> 4)] & xorcol) ^ bgcol);
117         v = (dmask16[(font_data >> 0) & 0xf] & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
118         stl_p(((uint32_t *)d)+1, v);
119         if (dup9)
120             ((uint8_t *)d)[8] = v >> (24 * (1 - BIG));
121         else
122             ((uint8_t *)d)[8] = bgcol;
123 
124 #elif BPP == 2
125         stl_p(((uint32_t *)d)+0, (dmask4[(font_data >> 6)] & xorcol) ^ bgcol);
126         stl_p(((uint32_t *)d)+1,
127               (dmask4[(font_data >> 4) & 3] & xorcol) ^ bgcol);
128         stl_p(((uint32_t *)d)+2,
129               (dmask4[(font_data >> 2) & 3] & xorcol) ^ bgcol);
130         v = (dmask4[(font_data >> 0) & 3] & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
131         stl_p(((uint32_t *)d)+3, v);
132         if (dup9)
133             ((uint16_t *)d)[8] = v >> (16 * (1 - BIG));
134         else
135             ((uint16_t *)d)[8] = bgcol;
136 #else
137         ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = (-((font_data >> 7)) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
138         ((uint32_t *)d)[1] = (-((font_data >> 6) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
139         ((uint32_t *)d)[2] = (-((font_data >> 5) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
140         ((uint32_t *)d)[3] = (-((font_data >> 4) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
141         ((uint32_t *)d)[4] = (-((font_data >> 3) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
142         ((uint32_t *)d)[5] = (-((font_data >> 2) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
143         ((uint32_t *)d)[6] = (-((font_data >> 1) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
144         v = (-((font_data >> 0) & 1) & xorcol) ^ bgcol;
145         ((uint32_t *)d)[7] = v;
146         if (dup9)
147             ((uint32_t *)d)[8] = v;
148         else
149             ((uint32_t *)d)[8] = bgcol;
150 #endif
151         font_ptr += 4;
152         d += linesize;
153     } while (--h);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * 4 color mode
158  */
159 static void glue(vga_draw_line2_, DEPTH)(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
160                                          const uint8_t *s, int width)
161 {
162     uint32_t plane_mask, *palette, data, v;
163     int x;
164 
165     palette = s1->last_palette;
166     plane_mask = mask16[s1->ar[VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE] & 0xf];
167     width >>= 3;
168     for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
169         data = ((uint32_t *)s)[0];
170         data &= plane_mask;
171         v = expand2[GET_PLANE(data, 0)];
172         v |= expand2[GET_PLANE(data, 2)] << 2;
173         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[0] = palette[v >> 12];
174         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[1] = palette[(v >> 8) & 0xf];
175         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[2] = palette[(v >> 4) & 0xf];
176         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[3] = palette[(v >> 0) & 0xf];
177 
178         v = expand2[GET_PLANE(data, 1)];
179         v |= expand2[GET_PLANE(data, 3)] << 2;
180         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[4] = palette[v >> 12];
181         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[5] = palette[(v >> 8) & 0xf];
182         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[6] = palette[(v >> 4) & 0xf];
183         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[7] = palette[(v >> 0) & 0xf];
184         d += BPP * 8;
185         s += 4;
186     }
187 }
188 
189 #if BPP == 1
190 #define PUT_PIXEL2(d, n, v) ((uint16_t *)d)[(n)] = (v)
191 #elif BPP == 2
192 #define PUT_PIXEL2(d, n, v) ((uint32_t *)d)[(n)] = (v)
193 #else
194 #define PUT_PIXEL2(d, n, v) \
195 ((uint32_t *)d)[2*(n)] = ((uint32_t *)d)[2*(n)+1] = (v)
196 #endif
197 
198 /*
199  * 4 color mode, dup2 horizontal
200  */
201 static void glue(vga_draw_line2d2_, DEPTH)(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
202                                            const uint8_t *s, int width)
203 {
204     uint32_t plane_mask, *palette, data, v;
205     int x;
206 
207     palette = s1->last_palette;
208     plane_mask = mask16[s1->ar[VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE] & 0xf];
209     width >>= 3;
210     for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
211         data = ((uint32_t *)s)[0];
212         data &= plane_mask;
213         v = expand2[GET_PLANE(data, 0)];
214         v |= expand2[GET_PLANE(data, 2)] << 2;
215         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 0, palette[v >> 12]);
216         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 1, palette[(v >> 8) & 0xf]);
217         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 2, palette[(v >> 4) & 0xf]);
218         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 3, palette[(v >> 0) & 0xf]);
219 
220         v = expand2[GET_PLANE(data, 1)];
221         v |= expand2[GET_PLANE(data, 3)] << 2;
222         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 4, palette[v >> 12]);
223         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 5, palette[(v >> 8) & 0xf]);
224         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 6, palette[(v >> 4) & 0xf]);
225         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 7, palette[(v >> 0) & 0xf]);
226         d += BPP * 16;
227         s += 4;
228     }
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * 16 color mode
233  */
234 static void glue(vga_draw_line4_, DEPTH)(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
235                                          const uint8_t *s, int width)
236 {
237     uint32_t plane_mask, data, v, *palette;
238     int x;
239 
240     palette = s1->last_palette;
241     plane_mask = mask16[s1->ar[VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE] & 0xf];
242     width >>= 3;
243     for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
244         data = ((uint32_t *)s)[0];
245         data &= plane_mask;
246         v = expand4[GET_PLANE(data, 0)];
247         v |= expand4[GET_PLANE(data, 1)] << 1;
248         v |= expand4[GET_PLANE(data, 2)] << 2;
249         v |= expand4[GET_PLANE(data, 3)] << 3;
250         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[0] = palette[v >> 28];
251         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[1] = palette[(v >> 24) & 0xf];
252         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[2] = palette[(v >> 20) & 0xf];
253         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[3] = palette[(v >> 16) & 0xf];
254         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[4] = palette[(v >> 12) & 0xf];
255         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[5] = palette[(v >> 8) & 0xf];
256         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[6] = palette[(v >> 4) & 0xf];
257         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[7] = palette[(v >> 0) & 0xf];
258         d += BPP * 8;
259         s += 4;
260     }
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * 16 color mode, dup2 horizontal
265  */
266 static void glue(vga_draw_line4d2_, DEPTH)(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
267                                            const uint8_t *s, int width)
268 {
269     uint32_t plane_mask, data, v, *palette;
270     int x;
271 
272     palette = s1->last_palette;
273     plane_mask = mask16[s1->ar[VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE] & 0xf];
274     width >>= 3;
275     for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
276         data = ((uint32_t *)s)[0];
277         data &= plane_mask;
278         v = expand4[GET_PLANE(data, 0)];
279         v |= expand4[GET_PLANE(data, 1)] << 1;
280         v |= expand4[GET_PLANE(data, 2)] << 2;
281         v |= expand4[GET_PLANE(data, 3)] << 3;
282         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 0, palette[v >> 28]);
283         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 1, palette[(v >> 24) & 0xf]);
284         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 2, palette[(v >> 20) & 0xf]);
285         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 3, palette[(v >> 16) & 0xf]);
286         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 4, palette[(v >> 12) & 0xf]);
287         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 5, palette[(v >> 8) & 0xf]);
288         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 6, palette[(v >> 4) & 0xf]);
289         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 7, palette[(v >> 0) & 0xf]);
290         d += BPP * 16;
291         s += 4;
292     }
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * 256 color mode, double pixels
297  *
298  * XXX: add plane_mask support (never used in standard VGA modes)
299  */
300 static void glue(vga_draw_line8d2_, DEPTH)(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
301                                            const uint8_t *s, int width)
302 {
303     uint32_t *palette;
304     int x;
305 
306     palette = s1->last_palette;
307     width >>= 3;
308     for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
309         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 0, palette[s[0]]);
310         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 1, palette[s[1]]);
311         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 2, palette[s[2]]);
312         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 3, palette[s[3]]);
313         d += BPP * 8;
314         s += 4;
315     }
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * standard 256 color mode
320  *
321  * XXX: add plane_mask support (never used in standard VGA modes)
322  */
323 static void glue(vga_draw_line8_, DEPTH)(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
324                                          const uint8_t *s, int width)
325 {
326     uint32_t *palette;
327     int x;
328 
329     palette = s1->last_palette;
330     width >>= 3;
331     for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
332         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[0] = palette[s[0]];
333         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[1] = palette[s[1]];
334         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[2] = palette[s[2]];
335         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[3] = palette[s[3]];
336         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[4] = palette[s[4]];
337         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[5] = palette[s[5]];
338         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[6] = palette[s[6]];
339         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[7] = palette[s[7]];
340         d += BPP * 8;
341         s += 8;
342     }
343 }
344 
345 #endif /* DEPTH != 15 */
346 
347 
348 /* XXX: optimize */
349 
350 /*
351  * 15 bit color
352  */
353 static void glue(vga_draw_line15_, PIXEL_NAME)(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
354                                           const uint8_t *s, int width)
355 {
356 #if DEPTH == 15 && defined(HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN) == defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
357     memcpy(d, s, width * 2);
358 #else
359     int w;
360     uint32_t v, r, g, b;
361 
362     w = width;
363     do {
364         v = lduw_p((void *)s);
365         r = (v >> 7) & 0xf8;
366         g = (v >> 2) & 0xf8;
367         b = (v << 3) & 0xf8;
368         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[0] = glue(rgb_to_pixel, PIXEL_NAME)(r, g, b);
369         s += 2;
370         d += BPP;
371     } while (--w != 0);
372 #endif
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * 16 bit color
377  */
378 static void glue(vga_draw_line16_, PIXEL_NAME)(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
379                                           const uint8_t *s, int width)
380 {
381 #if DEPTH == 16 && defined(HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN) == defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
382     memcpy(d, s, width * 2);
383 #else
384     int w;
385     uint32_t v, r, g, b;
386 
387     w = width;
388     do {
389         v = lduw_p((void *)s);
390         r = (v >> 8) & 0xf8;
391         g = (v >> 3) & 0xfc;
392         b = (v << 3) & 0xf8;
393         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[0] = glue(rgb_to_pixel, PIXEL_NAME)(r, g, b);
394         s += 2;
395         d += BPP;
396     } while (--w != 0);
397 #endif
398 }
399 
400 /*
401  * 24 bit color
402  */
403 static void glue(vga_draw_line24_, PIXEL_NAME)(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
404                                           const uint8_t *s, int width)
405 {
406     int w;
407     uint32_t r, g, b;
408 
409     w = width;
410     do {
411 #if defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
412         r = s[0];
413         g = s[1];
414         b = s[2];
415 #else
416         b = s[0];
417         g = s[1];
418         r = s[2];
419 #endif
420         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[0] = glue(rgb_to_pixel, PIXEL_NAME)(r, g, b);
421         s += 3;
422         d += BPP;
423     } while (--w != 0);
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * 32 bit color
428  */
429 static void glue(vga_draw_line32_, PIXEL_NAME)(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
430                                           const uint8_t *s, int width)
431 {
432 #if DEPTH == 32 && defined(HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN) == defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN) && !defined(BGR_FORMAT)
433     memcpy(d, s, width * 4);
434 #else
435     int w;
436     uint32_t r, g, b;
437 
438     w = width;
439     do {
440 #if defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
441         r = s[1];
442         g = s[2];
443         b = s[3];
444 #else
445         b = s[0];
446         g = s[1];
447         r = s[2];
448 #endif
449         ((PIXEL_TYPE *)d)[0] = glue(rgb_to_pixel, PIXEL_NAME)(r, g, b);
450         s += 4;
451         d += BPP;
452     } while (--w != 0);
453 #endif
454 }
455 
456 #undef PUT_PIXEL2
457 #undef DEPTH
458 #undef BPP
459 #undef PIXEL_TYPE
460 #undef PIXEL_NAME
461 #undef BGR_FORMAT
462