xref: /qemu/hw/char/serial-pci-multi.c (revision 70ce076fa6dff60585c229a4b641b13e64bf03cf)
1 /*
2  * QEMU 16550A multi UART emulation
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
7  * Copyright (c) 2008 Citrix Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
10  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
11  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
12  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
13  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
14  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15  *
16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
23  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
24  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25  * THE SOFTWARE.
26  */
27 
28 /* see docs/specs/pci-serial.rst */
29 
30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
31 #include "qapi/error.h"
32 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
33 #include "hw/irq.h"
34 #include "hw/pci/pci_device.h"
35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
36 #include "hw/qdev-properties-system.h"
37 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
38 
39 #define PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS 4
40 
41 typedef struct PCIMultiSerialState {
42     PCIDevice    dev;
43     MemoryRegion iobar;
44     uint32_t     ports;
45     char         *name[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS];
46     SerialState  state[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS];
47     uint32_t     level[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS];
48     IRQState     irqs[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS];
49     uint8_t      prog_if;
50 } PCIMultiSerialState;
51 
52 static void multi_serial_pci_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
53 {
54     PCIMultiSerialState *pci = DO_UPCAST(PCIMultiSerialState, dev, dev);
55     SerialState *s;
56     int i;
57 
58     for (i = 0; i < pci->ports; i++) {
59         s = pci->state + i;
60         qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(s));
61         memory_region_del_subregion(&pci->iobar, &s->io);
62         g_free(pci->name[i]);
63     }
64 }
65 
66 static void multi_serial_irq_mux(void *opaque, int n, int level)
67 {
68     PCIMultiSerialState *pci = opaque;
69     int i, pending = 0;
70 
71     pci->level[n] = level;
72     for (i = 0; i < pci->ports; i++) {
73         if (pci->level[i]) {
74             pending = 1;
75         }
76     }
77     pci_set_irq(&pci->dev, pending);
78 }
79 
80 static size_t multi_serial_get_port_count(PCIDeviceClass *pc)
81 {
82     switch (pc->device_id) {
83     case 0x0003:
84         return 2;
85     case 0x0004:
86         return 4;
87     }
88 
89     g_assert_not_reached();
90 }
91 
92 
93 static void multi_serial_pci_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
94 {
95     PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
96     PCIMultiSerialState *pci = DO_UPCAST(PCIMultiSerialState, dev, dev);
97     SerialState *s;
98     size_t i, nports = multi_serial_get_port_count(pc);
99 
100     pci->dev.config[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = pci->prog_if;
101     pci->dev.config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01;
102     memory_region_init(&pci->iobar, OBJECT(pci), "multiserial", 8 * nports);
103     pci_register_bar(&pci->dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &pci->iobar);
104 
105     for (i = 0; i < nports; i++) {
106         s = pci->state + i;
107         if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(s), NULL, errp)) {
108             multi_serial_pci_exit(dev);
109             return;
110         }
111         s->irq = &pci->irqs[i];
112         pci->name[i] = g_strdup_printf("uart #%zu", i + 1);
113         memory_region_init_io(&s->io, OBJECT(pci), &serial_io_ops, s,
114                               pci->name[i], 8);
115         memory_region_add_subregion(&pci->iobar, 8 * i, &s->io);
116         pci->ports++;
117     }
118 }
119 
120 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_multi_serial = {
121     .name = "pci-serial-multi",
122     .version_id = 1,
123     .minimum_version_id = 1,
124     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
125         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PCIMultiSerialState),
126         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(state, PCIMultiSerialState, PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS,
127                              0, vmstate_serial, SerialState),
128         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(level, PCIMultiSerialState, PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS),
129         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
130     }
131 };
132 
133 static const Property multi_2x_serial_pci_properties[] = {
134     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev1",  PCIMultiSerialState, state[0].chr),
135     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev2",  PCIMultiSerialState, state[1].chr),
136     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("prog_if",  PCIMultiSerialState, prog_if, 0x02),
137 };
138 
139 static const Property multi_4x_serial_pci_properties[] = {
140     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev1",  PCIMultiSerialState, state[0].chr),
141     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev2",  PCIMultiSerialState, state[1].chr),
142     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev3",  PCIMultiSerialState, state[2].chr),
143     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev4",  PCIMultiSerialState, state[3].chr),
144     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("prog_if",  PCIMultiSerialState, prog_if, 0x02),
145 };
146 
147 static void multi_2x_serial_pci_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
148 {
149     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
150     PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
151     pc->realize = multi_serial_pci_realize;
152     pc->exit = multi_serial_pci_exit;
153     pc->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
154     pc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL2;
155     pc->revision = 1;
156     pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL;
157     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pci_multi_serial;
158     device_class_set_props(dc, multi_2x_serial_pci_properties);
159     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
160 }
161 
162 static void multi_4x_serial_pci_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
163 {
164     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
165     PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
166     pc->realize = multi_serial_pci_realize;
167     pc->exit = multi_serial_pci_exit;
168     pc->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
169     pc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL4;
170     pc->revision = 1;
171     pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL;
172     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pci_multi_serial;
173     device_class_set_props(dc, multi_4x_serial_pci_properties);
174     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
175 }
176 
177 static void multi_serial_init(Object *o)
178 {
179     PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(o);
180     PCIMultiSerialState *pms = DO_UPCAST(PCIMultiSerialState, dev, dev);
181     size_t i, nports = multi_serial_get_port_count(PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev));
182 
183     for (i = 0; i < nports; i++) {
184         qemu_init_irq(&pms->irqs[i], multi_serial_irq_mux, pms, i);
185         object_initialize_child(o, "serial[*]", &pms->state[i], TYPE_SERIAL);
186     }
187 }
188 
189 static const TypeInfo multi_2x_serial_pci_info = {
190     .name          = "pci-serial-2x",
191     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
192     .instance_size = sizeof(PCIMultiSerialState),
193     .instance_init = multi_serial_init,
194     .class_init    = multi_2x_serial_pci_class_initfn,
195     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
196         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
197         { },
198     },
199 };
200 
201 static const TypeInfo multi_4x_serial_pci_info = {
202     .name          = "pci-serial-4x",
203     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
204     .instance_size = sizeof(PCIMultiSerialState),
205     .instance_init = multi_serial_init,
206     .class_init    = multi_4x_serial_pci_class_initfn,
207     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
208         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
209         { },
210     },
211 };
212 
213 static void multi_serial_pci_register_types(void)
214 {
215     type_register_static(&multi_2x_serial_pci_info);
216     type_register_static(&multi_4x_serial_pci_info);
217 }
218 
219 type_init(multi_serial_pci_register_types)
220