xref: /qemu/hw/arm/bananapi_m2u.c (revision 8d9006aeca58e4635d58fdd620d52fe77c9eb00d)
1 /*
2  * Bananapi M2U emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2023 qianfan Zhao <qianfanguijin@163.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/units.h"
22 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
23 #include "qapi/error.h"
24 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
25 #include "hw/boards.h"
26 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
27 #include "hw/arm/allwinner-r40.h"
28 
29 static struct arm_boot_info bpim2u_binfo;
30 
31 /*
32  * R40 can boot from mmc0 and mmc2, and bpim2u has two mmc interface, one is
33  * connected to sdcard and another mount an emmc media.
34  * Attach the mmc driver and try loading bootloader.
35  */
36 static void mmc_attach_drive(AwR40State *s, AwSdHostState *mmc, int unit,
37                              bool load_bootroom, bool *bootroom_loaded)
38 {
39     DriveInfo *di = drive_get(IF_SD, 0, unit);
40     BlockBackend *blk = di ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di) : NULL;
41     BusState *bus;
42     DeviceState *carddev;
43 
44     bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(mmc), "sd-bus");
45     if (bus == NULL) {
46         error_report("No SD bus found in SOC object");
47         exit(1);
48     }
49 
50     carddev = qdev_new(TYPE_SD_CARD);
51     qdev_prop_set_drive_err(carddev, "drive", blk, &error_fatal);
52     qdev_realize_and_unref(carddev, bus, &error_fatal);
53 
54     if (load_bootroom && blk && blk_is_available(blk)) {
55         /* Use Boot ROM to copy data from SD card to SRAM */
56         *bootroom_loaded = allwinner_r40_bootrom_setup(s, blk, unit);
57     }
58 }
59 
60 static void bpim2u_init(MachineState *machine)
61 {
62     bool bootroom_loaded = false;
63     AwR40State *r40;
64 
65     /* BIOS is not supported by this board */
66     if (machine->firmware) {
67         error_report("BIOS not supported for this machine");
68         exit(1);
69     }
70 
71     /* Only allow Cortex-A7 for this board */
72     if (strcmp(machine->cpu_type, ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a7")) != 0) {
73         error_report("This board can only be used with cortex-a7 CPU");
74         exit(1);
75     }
76 
77     r40 = AW_R40(object_new(TYPE_AW_R40));
78     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", OBJECT(r40));
79     object_unref(OBJECT(r40));
80 
81     /* Setup timer properties */
82     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(r40), "clk0-freq", 32768, &error_abort);
83     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(r40), "clk1-freq", 24 * 1000 * 1000,
84                             &error_abort);
85 
86     /* Mark R40 object realized */
87     qdev_realize(DEVICE(r40), NULL, &error_abort);
88 
89     /*
90      * Plug in SD card and try load bootrom, R40 has 4 mmc controllers but can
91      * only booting from mmc0 and mmc2.
92      */
93     for (int i = 0; i < AW_R40_NUM_MMCS; i++) {
94         switch (i) {
95         case 0:
96         case 2:
97             mmc_attach_drive(r40, &r40->mmc[i], i,
98                              !machine->kernel_filename && !bootroom_loaded,
99                              &bootroom_loaded);
100             break;
101         default:
102             mmc_attach_drive(r40, &r40->mmc[i], i, false, NULL);
103             break;
104         }
105     }
106 
107     /* SDRAM */
108     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
109                                 r40->memmap[AW_R40_DEV_SDRAM], machine->ram);
110 
111     bpim2u_binfo.loader_start = r40->memmap[AW_R40_DEV_SDRAM];
112     bpim2u_binfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
113     bpim2u_binfo.psci_conduit = QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC;
114     arm_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu), machine, &bpim2u_binfo);
115 }
116 
117 static void bpim2u_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
118 {
119     mc->desc = "Bananapi M2U (Cortex-A7)";
120     mc->init = bpim2u_init;
121     mc->min_cpus = AW_R40_NUM_CPUS;
122     mc->max_cpus = AW_R40_NUM_CPUS;
123     mc->default_cpus = AW_R40_NUM_CPUS;
124     mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a7");
125     mc->default_ram_size = 1 * GiB;
126     mc->default_ram_id = "bpim2u.ram";
127 }
128 
129 DEFINE_MACHINE("bpim2u", bpim2u_machine_init)
130