xref: /qemu/accel/tcg/translator.c (revision b962a1d507bdb7e157f5e0ef3376f3e8e40edfe7)
1  /*
2   * Generic intermediate code generation.
3   *
4   * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 LluĂ­s Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
5   *
6   * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7   * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8   */
9  
10  #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11  #include "qemu/error-report.h"
12  #include "tcg/tcg.h"
13  #include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
14  #include "exec/exec-all.h"
15  #include "exec/gen-icount.h"
16  #include "exec/log.h"
17  #include "exec/translator.h"
18  #include "exec/plugin-gen.h"
19  #include "sysemu/replay.h"
20  
21  /* Pairs with tcg_clear_temp_count.
22     To be called by #TranslatorOps.{translate_insn,tb_stop} if
23     (1) the target is sufficiently clean to support reporting,
24     (2) as and when all temporaries are known to be consumed.
25     For most targets, (2) is at the end of translate_insn.  */
26  void translator_loop_temp_check(DisasContextBase *db)
27  {
28      if (tcg_check_temp_count()) {
29          qemu_log("warning: TCG temporary leaks before "
30                   TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", db->pc_next);
31      }
32  }
33  
34  bool translator_use_goto_tb(DisasContextBase *db, target_ulong dest)
35  {
36      /* Suppress goto_tb if requested. */
37      if (tb_cflags(db->tb) & CF_NO_GOTO_TB) {
38          return false;
39      }
40  
41      /* Check for the dest on the same page as the start of the TB.  */
42      return ((db->pc_first ^ dest) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == 0;
43  }
44  
45  static inline void translator_page_protect(DisasContextBase *dcbase,
46                                             target_ulong pc)
47  {
48  #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
49      dcbase->page_protect_end = pc | ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
50      page_protect(pc);
51  #endif
52  }
53  
54  void translator_loop(const TranslatorOps *ops, DisasContextBase *db,
55                       CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns)
56  {
57      uint32_t cflags = tb_cflags(tb);
58      bool plugin_enabled;
59  
60      /* Initialize DisasContext */
61      db->tb = tb;
62      db->pc_first = tb->pc;
63      db->pc_next = db->pc_first;
64      db->is_jmp = DISAS_NEXT;
65      db->num_insns = 0;
66      db->max_insns = max_insns;
67      db->singlestep_enabled = cflags & CF_SINGLE_STEP;
68      translator_page_protect(db, db->pc_next);
69  
70      ops->init_disas_context(db, cpu);
71      tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
72  
73      /* Reset the temp count so that we can identify leaks */
74      tcg_clear_temp_count();
75  
76      /* Start translating.  */
77      gen_tb_start(db->tb);
78      ops->tb_start(db, cpu);
79      tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
80  
81      plugin_enabled = plugin_gen_tb_start(cpu, tb, cflags & CF_MEMI_ONLY);
82  
83      while (true) {
84          db->num_insns++;
85          ops->insn_start(db, cpu);
86          tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
87  
88          if (plugin_enabled) {
89              plugin_gen_insn_start(cpu, db);
90          }
91  
92          /* Disassemble one instruction.  The translate_insn hook should
93             update db->pc_next and db->is_jmp to indicate what should be
94             done next -- either exiting this loop or locate the start of
95             the next instruction.  */
96          if (db->num_insns == db->max_insns && (cflags & CF_LAST_IO)) {
97              /* Accept I/O on the last instruction.  */
98              gen_io_start();
99              ops->translate_insn(db, cpu);
100          } else {
101              /* we should only see CF_MEMI_ONLY for io_recompile */
102              tcg_debug_assert(!(cflags & CF_MEMI_ONLY));
103              ops->translate_insn(db, cpu);
104          }
105  
106          /* Stop translation if translate_insn so indicated.  */
107          if (db->is_jmp != DISAS_NEXT) {
108              break;
109          }
110  
111          /*
112           * We can't instrument after instructions that change control
113           * flow although this only really affects post-load operations.
114           */
115          if (plugin_enabled) {
116              plugin_gen_insn_end();
117          }
118  
119          /* Stop translation if the output buffer is full,
120             or we have executed all of the allowed instructions.  */
121          if (tcg_op_buf_full() || db->num_insns >= db->max_insns) {
122              db->is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
123              break;
124          }
125      }
126  
127      /* Emit code to exit the TB, as indicated by db->is_jmp.  */
128      ops->tb_stop(db, cpu);
129      gen_tb_end(db->tb, db->num_insns);
130  
131      if (plugin_enabled) {
132          plugin_gen_tb_end(cpu);
133      }
134  
135      /* The disas_log hook may use these values rather than recompute.  */
136      tb->size = db->pc_next - db->pc_first;
137      tb->icount = db->num_insns;
138  
139  #ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
140      if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM)
141          && qemu_log_in_addr_range(db->pc_first)) {
142          FILE *logfile = qemu_log_lock();
143          qemu_log("----------------\n");
144          ops->disas_log(db, cpu);
145          qemu_log("\n");
146          qemu_log_unlock(logfile);
147      }
148  #endif
149  }
150  
151  static inline void translator_maybe_page_protect(DisasContextBase *dcbase,
152                                                   target_ulong pc, size_t len)
153  {
154  #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
155      target_ulong end = pc + len - 1;
156  
157      if (end > dcbase->page_protect_end) {
158          translator_page_protect(dcbase, end);
159      }
160  #endif
161  }
162  
163  #define GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(fullname, type, load_fn, swap_fn)             \
164      type fullname ## _swap(CPUArchState *env, DisasContextBase *dcbase, \
165                             abi_ptr pc, bool do_swap)                    \
166      {                                                                   \
167          translator_maybe_page_protect(dcbase, pc, sizeof(type));        \
168          type ret = load_fn(env, pc);                                    \
169          if (do_swap) {                                                  \
170              ret = swap_fn(ret);                                         \
171          }                                                               \
172          plugin_insn_append(pc, &ret, sizeof(ret));                      \
173          return ret;                                                     \
174      }
175  
176  FOR_EACH_TRANSLATOR_LD(GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD)
177  
178  #undef GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD
179