xref: /qemu/accel/tcg/atomic_template.h (revision fb0343d5b4dd4b9b9e96e563d913a3e0c709fe4e)

/*
 * Atomic helper templates
 * Included from tcg-runtime.c and cputlb.c.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Red Hat, Inc
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include "trace/mem.h"

#if DATA_SIZE == 16
# define SUFFIX     o
# define DATA_TYPE  Int128
# define BSWAP      bswap128
# define SHIFT      4
#elif DATA_SIZE == 8
# define SUFFIX     q
# define DATA_TYPE  uint64_t
# define SDATA_TYPE int64_t
# define BSWAP      bswap64
# define SHIFT      3
#elif DATA_SIZE == 4
# define SUFFIX     l
# define DATA_TYPE  uint32_t
# define SDATA_TYPE int32_t
# define BSWAP      bswap32
# define SHIFT      2
#elif DATA_SIZE == 2
# define SUFFIX     w
# define DATA_TYPE  uint16_t
# define SDATA_TYPE int16_t
# define BSWAP      bswap16
# define SHIFT      1
#elif DATA_SIZE == 1
# define SUFFIX     b
# define DATA_TYPE  uint8_t
# define SDATA_TYPE int8_t
# define BSWAP
# define SHIFT      0
#else
# error unsupported data size
#endif

#if DATA_SIZE >= 4
# define ABI_TYPE  DATA_TYPE
#else
# define ABI_TYPE  uint32_t
#endif

#define ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW do {                                           \
        uint8_t info = glue(trace_mem_build_info_no_se, MEND)(SHIFT, false); \
                                                                        \
        trace_guest_mem_before_exec(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, info);      \
        trace_guest_mem_before_exec(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr,             \
                                    info | TRACE_MEM_ST);               \
    } while (0)

#define ATOMIC_TRACE_LD do {                                            \
        uint8_t info = glue(trace_mem_build_info_no_se, MEND)(SHIFT, false); \
                                                                        \
        trace_guest_mem_before_exec(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, info);      \
    } while (0)

# define ATOMIC_TRACE_ST do {                                           \
        uint8_t info = glue(trace_mem_build_info_no_se, MEND)(SHIFT, true); \
                                                                        \
        trace_guest_mem_before_exec(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, info);      \
    } while (0)

/* Define host-endian atomic operations.  Note that END is used within
   the ATOMIC_NAME macro, and redefined below.  */
#if DATA_SIZE == 1
# define END
# define MEND _be /* either le or be would be fine */
#elif defined(HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
# define END  _be
# define MEND _be
#else
# define END  _le
# define MEND _le
#endif

ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(cmpxchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                              ABI_TYPE cmpv, ABI_TYPE newv EXTRA_ARGS)
{
    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
    DATA_TYPE ret;

    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;
#if DATA_SIZE == 16
    ret = atomic16_cmpxchg(haddr, cmpv, newv);
#else
    ret = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, cmpv, newv);
#endif
    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
    return ret;
}

#if DATA_SIZE >= 16
#if HAVE_ATOMIC128
ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(ld)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr EXTRA_ARGS)
{
    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE val, *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;

    ATOMIC_TRACE_LD;
    val = atomic16_read(haddr);
    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
    return val;
}

void ATOMIC_NAME(st)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                     ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
{
    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;

    ATOMIC_TRACE_ST;
    atomic16_set(haddr, val);
    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
}
#endif
#else
ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(xchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                           ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
{
    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
    DATA_TYPE ret;

    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;
    ret = atomic_xchg__nocheck(haddr, val);
    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
    return ret;
}

#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(X)                                        \
ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
                 ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)                           \
{                                                                   \
    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                           \
    DATA_TYPE ret;                                                  \
                                                                    \
    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;                                               \
    ret = atomic_##X(haddr, val);                                   \
    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
    return ret;                                                     \
}

GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_add)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_and)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_or)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_xor)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(add_fetch)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(and_fetch)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(or_fetch)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(xor_fetch)

#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER

/* These helpers are, as a whole, full barriers.  Within the helper,
 * the leading barrier is explicit and the trailing barrier is within
 * cmpxchg primitive.
 *
 * Trace this load + RMW loop as a single RMW op. This way, regardless
 * of CF_PARALLEL's value, we'll trace just a read and a write.
 */
#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(X, FN, XDATA_TYPE, RET)                \
ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
                        ABI_TYPE xval EXTRA_ARGS)                   \
{                                                                   \
    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
    XDATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                          \
    XDATA_TYPE cmp, old, new, val = xval;                           \
                                                                    \
    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;                                               \
    smp_mb();                                                       \
    cmp = atomic_read__nocheck(haddr);                              \
    do {                                                            \
        old = cmp; new = FN(old, val);                              \
        cmp = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, old, new);             \
    } while (cmp != old);                                           \
    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
    return RET;                                                     \
}

GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smin, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, old)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umin, MIN,  DATA_TYPE, old)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smax, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, old)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umax, MAX,  DATA_TYPE, old)

GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smin_fetch, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, new)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umin_fetch, MIN,  DATA_TYPE, new)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smax_fetch, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, new)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umax_fetch, MAX,  DATA_TYPE, new)

#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN
#endif /* DATA SIZE >= 16 */

#undef END
#undef MEND

#if DATA_SIZE > 1

/* Define reverse-host-endian atomic operations.  Note that END is used
   within the ATOMIC_NAME macro.  */
#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
# define END  _le
# define MEND _le
#else
# define END  _be
# define MEND _be
#endif

ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(cmpxchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                              ABI_TYPE cmpv, ABI_TYPE newv EXTRA_ARGS)
{
    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
    DATA_TYPE ret;

    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;
#if DATA_SIZE == 16
    ret = atomic16_cmpxchg(haddr, BSWAP(cmpv), BSWAP(newv));
#else
    ret = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, BSWAP(cmpv), BSWAP(newv));
#endif
    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
    return BSWAP(ret);
}

#if DATA_SIZE >= 16
#if HAVE_ATOMIC128
ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(ld)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr EXTRA_ARGS)
{
    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE val, *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;

    ATOMIC_TRACE_LD;
    val = atomic16_read(haddr);
    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
    return BSWAP(val);
}

void ATOMIC_NAME(st)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                     ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
{
    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;

    ATOMIC_TRACE_ST;
    val = BSWAP(val);
    atomic16_set(haddr, val);
    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
}
#endif
#else
ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(xchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                           ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
{
    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
    ABI_TYPE ret;

    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;
    ret = atomic_xchg__nocheck(haddr, BSWAP(val));
    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
    return BSWAP(ret);
}

#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(X)                                        \
ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
                 ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)                           \
{                                                                   \
    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                           \
    DATA_TYPE ret;                                                  \
                                                                    \
    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;                                               \
    ret = atomic_##X(haddr, BSWAP(val));                            \
    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
    return BSWAP(ret);                                              \
}

GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_and)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_or)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_xor)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(and_fetch)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(or_fetch)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(xor_fetch)

#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER

/* These helpers are, as a whole, full barriers.  Within the helper,
 * the leading barrier is explicit and the trailing barrier is within
 * cmpxchg primitive.
 *
 * Trace this load + RMW loop as a single RMW op. This way, regardless
 * of CF_PARALLEL's value, we'll trace just a read and a write.
 */
#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(X, FN, XDATA_TYPE, RET)                \
ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
                        ABI_TYPE xval EXTRA_ARGS)                   \
{                                                                   \
    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
    XDATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                          \
    XDATA_TYPE ldo, ldn, old, new, val = xval;                      \
                                                                    \
    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;                                               \
    smp_mb();                                                       \
    ldn = atomic_read__nocheck(haddr);                              \
    do {                                                            \
        ldo = ldn; old = BSWAP(ldo); new = FN(old, val);            \
        ldn = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, ldo, BSWAP(new));      \
    } while (ldo != ldn);                                           \
    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
    return RET;                                                     \
}

GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smin, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, old)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umin, MIN,  DATA_TYPE, old)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smax, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, old)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umax, MAX,  DATA_TYPE, old)

GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smin_fetch, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, new)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umin_fetch, MIN,  DATA_TYPE, new)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smax_fetch, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, new)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umax_fetch, MAX,  DATA_TYPE, new)

/* Note that for addition, we need to use a separate cmpxchg loop instead
   of bswaps for the reverse-host-endian helpers.  */
#define ADD(X, Y)   (X + Y)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_add, ADD, DATA_TYPE, old)
GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(add_fetch, ADD, DATA_TYPE, new)
#undef ADD

#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN
#endif /* DATA_SIZE >= 16 */

#undef END
#undef MEND
#endif /* DATA_SIZE > 1 */

#undef ATOMIC_TRACE_ST
#undef ATOMIC_TRACE_LD
#undef ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW

#undef BSWAP
#undef ABI_TYPE
#undef DATA_TYPE
#undef SDATA_TYPE
#undef SUFFIX
#undef DATA_SIZE
#undef SHIFT