1ec98c681SJan Engelhardtmenuconfig MTD 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "Memory Technology Device (MTD) support" 39310da0bSRichard Weinberger depends on GENERIC_IO 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 51da177e4SLinus Torvalds Memory Technology Devices are flash, RAM and similar chips, often 61da177e4SLinus Torvalds used for solid state file systems on embedded devices. This option 71da177e4SLinus Torvalds will provide the generic support for MTD drivers to register 81da177e4SLinus Torvalds themselves with the kernel and for potential users of MTD devices 91da177e4SLinus Torvalds to enumerate the devices which are present and obtain a handle on 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds them. It will also allow you to select individual drivers for 111da177e4SLinus Torvalds particular hardware and users of MTD devices. If unsure, say N. 121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 13ec98c681SJan Engelhardtif MTD 14ec98c681SJan Engelhardt 1580f53da0SMike Frysingerconfig MTD_TESTS 1648e546b7SWolfram Sang tristate "MTD tests support (DANGEROUS)" 1780f53da0SMike Frysinger depends on m 1880f53da0SMike Frysinger help 1980f53da0SMike Frysinger This option includes various MTD tests into compilation. The tests 2080f53da0SMike Frysinger should normally be compiled as kernel modules. The modules perform 2180f53da0SMike Frysinger various checks and verifications when loaded. 2280f53da0SMike Frysinger 2348e546b7SWolfram Sang WARNING: some of the tests will ERASE entire MTD device which they 2448e546b7SWolfram Sang test. Do not use these tests unless you really know what you do. 2548e546b7SWolfram Sang 261da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS 271da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "RedBoot partition table parsing" 281da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 291da177e4SLinus Torvalds RedBoot is a ROM monitor and bootloader which deals with multiple 301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 'images' in flash devices by putting a table one of the erase 311da177e4SLinus Torvalds blocks on the device, similar to a partition table, which gives 321da177e4SLinus Torvalds the offsets, lengths and names of all the images stored in the 331da177e4SLinus Torvalds flash. 341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 351da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you need code which can detect and parse this table, and register 361da177e4SLinus Torvalds MTD 'partitions' corresponding to each image in the table, enable 371da177e4SLinus Torvalds this option. 381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 391da177e4SLinus Torvalds You will still need the parsing functions to be called by the driver 401da177e4SLinus Torvalds for your particular device. It won't happen automatically. The 411da177e4SLinus Torvalds SA1100 map driver (CONFIG_MTD_SA1100) has an option for this, for 421da177e4SLinus Torvalds example. 431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 44b7b6e08fSGrant Likelyif MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS 45b7b6e08fSGrant Likely 461da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_REDBOOT_DIRECTORY_BLOCK 471da177e4SLinus Torvalds int "Location of RedBoot partition table" 481da177e4SLinus Torvalds default "-1" 491da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 501da177e4SLinus Torvalds This option is the Linux counterpart to the 511da177e4SLinus Torvalds CYGNUM_REDBOOT_FIS_DIRECTORY_BLOCK RedBoot compile time 521da177e4SLinus Torvalds option. 531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 541da177e4SLinus Torvalds The option specifies which Flash sectors holds the RedBoot 554992a9e8SEgry Gábor partition table. A zero or positive value gives an absolute 561da177e4SLinus Torvalds erase block number. A negative value specifies a number of 571da177e4SLinus Torvalds sectors before the end of the device. 581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 591da177e4SLinus Torvalds For example "2" means block number 2, "-1" means the last 601da177e4SLinus Torvalds block and "-2" means the penultimate block. 611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 621da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_UNALLOCATED 631da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Include unallocated flash regions" 641da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 651da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you need to register each unallocated flash region as a MTD 661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 'partition', enable this option. 671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 681da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_READONLY 691da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Force read-only for RedBoot system images" 701da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 711da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you need to force read-only for 'RedBoot', 'RedBoot Config' and 721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 'FIS directory' images, enable this option. 731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 74b7b6e08fSGrant Likelyendif # MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS 75b7b6e08fSGrant Likely 761da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS 77f5f172dcSLubomir Rintel tristate "Command line partition table parsing" 78f5f172dcSLubomir Rintel depends on MTD 791da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 804992a9e8SEgry Gábor Allow generic configuration of the MTD partition tables via the kernel 811da177e4SLinus Torvalds command line. Multiple flash resources are supported for hardware where 821da177e4SLinus Torvalds different kinds of flash memory are available. 831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 841da177e4SLinus Torvalds You will still need the parsing functions to be called by the driver 851da177e4SLinus Torvalds for your particular device. It won't happen automatically. The 861da177e4SLinus Torvalds SA1100 map driver (CONFIG_MTD_SA1100) has an option for this, for 871da177e4SLinus Torvalds example. 881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 891da177e4SLinus Torvalds The format for the command line is as follows: 901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 911da177e4SLinus Torvalds mtdparts=<mtddef>[;<mtddef] 921da177e4SLinus Torvalds <mtddef> := <mtd-id>:<partdef>[,<partdef>] 931da177e4SLinus Torvalds <partdef> := <size>[@offset][<name>][ro] 941da177e4SLinus Torvalds <mtd-id> := unique id used in mapping driver/device 951da177e4SLinus Torvalds <size> := standard linux memsize OR "-" to denote all 961da177e4SLinus Torvalds remaining space 971da177e4SLinus Torvalds <name> := (NAME) 981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 991da177e4SLinus Torvalds Due to the way Linux handles the command line, no spaces are 1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds allowed in the partition definition, including mtd id's and partition 1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds names. 1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds Examples: 1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1 flash resource (mtd-id "sa1100"), with 1 single writable partition: 1061da177e4SLinus Torvalds mtdparts=sa1100:- 1071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1081da177e4SLinus Torvalds Same flash, but 2 named partitions, the first one being read-only: 1091da177e4SLinus Torvalds mtdparts=sa1100:256k(ARMboot)ro,-(root) 1101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1111da177e4SLinus Torvalds If unsure, say 'N'. 1121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1131da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_AFS_PARTS 1141da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "ARM Firmware Suite partition parsing" 1158cf98018SLinus Walleij depends on (ARM || ARM64) 1161da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 1171da177e4SLinus Torvalds The ARM Firmware Suite allows the user to divide flash devices into 1181da177e4SLinus Torvalds multiple 'images'. Each such image has a header containing its name 1191da177e4SLinus Torvalds and offset/size etc. 1201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1211da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you need code which can detect and parse these tables, and 1221da177e4SLinus Torvalds register MTD 'partitions' corresponding to each image detected, 1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds enable this option. 1241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1251da177e4SLinus Torvalds You will still need the parsing functions to be called by the driver 1261da177e4SLinus Torvalds for your particular device. It won't happen automatically. The 127adf00400SMarc Zyngier 'physmap' map driver (CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP) does this, for example. 1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1299a310d21SScott Woodconfig MTD_OF_PARTS 130d6137badSDmitry Eremin-Solenikov tristate "OpenFirmware partitioning information support" 1312e929d00SFrank Svendsboe default y 132b7b6e08fSGrant Likely depends on OF 1339a310d21SScott Wood help 1349a310d21SScott Wood This provides a partition parsing function which derives 1359a310d21SScott Wood the partition map from the children of the flash node, 136e7606446SMichal Sojka as described in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partition.txt. 1379a310d21SScott Wood 138f0797881SMatteo Croceconfig MTD_AR7_PARTS 139f0797881SMatteo Croce tristate "TI AR7 partitioning support" 140f0797881SMatteo Croce ---help--- 141f0797881SMatteo Croce TI AR7 partitioning support 142f0797881SMatteo Croce 14370a3c167SJonas Gorskiconfig MTD_BCM63XX_PARTS 14470a3c167SJonas Gorski tristate "BCM63XX CFE partitioning support" 145436e94a6SSimon Arlott depends on BCM63XX || BMIPS_GENERIC || COMPILE_TEST 14670a3c167SJonas Gorski select CRC32 14770a3c167SJonas Gorski help 14870a3c167SJonas Gorski This provides partions parsing for BCM63xx devices with CFE 14970a3c167SJonas Gorski bootloaders. 15070a3c167SJonas Gorski 1513cf7f131SRafał Miłeckiconfig MTD_BCM47XX_PARTS 1523cf7f131SRafał Miłecki tristate "BCM47XX partitioning support" 1539e3afa5fSRafał Miłecki depends on BCM47XX || ARCH_BCM_5301X 1543cf7f131SRafał Miłecki help 1553cf7f131SRafał Miłecki This provides partitions parser for devices based on BCM47xx 1563cf7f131SRafał Miłecki boards. 1573cf7f131SRafał Miłecki 158*99352afeSRafał Miłeckimenu "Partition parsers" 159*99352afeSRafał Miłeckisource "drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig" 160*99352afeSRafał Miłeckiendmenu 161*99352afeSRafał Miłecki 1621da177e4SLinus Torvaldscomment "User Modules And Translation Layers" 1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1647f11b4d4SEzequiel Garcia# 1657f11b4d4SEzequiel Garcia# MTD block device support is select'ed if needed 1667f11b4d4SEzequiel Garcia# 167f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyerconfig MTD_BLKDEVS 1687f11b4d4SEzequiel Garcia tristate 169f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer 1701da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_BLOCK 1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "Caching block device access to MTD devices" 172ec98c681SJan Engelhardt depends on BLOCK 173f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 1741da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 1751da177e4SLinus Torvalds Although most flash chips have an erase size too large to be useful 1761da177e4SLinus Torvalds as block devices, it is possible to use MTD devices which are based 1771da177e4SLinus Torvalds on RAM chips in this manner. This block device is a user of MTD 1781da177e4SLinus Torvalds devices performing that function. 1791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1801da177e4SLinus Torvalds At the moment, it is also required for the Journalling Flash File 1811da177e4SLinus Torvalds System(s) to obtain a handle on the MTD device when it's mounted 1821da177e4SLinus Torvalds (although JFFS and JFFS2 don't actually use any of the functionality 1831da177e4SLinus Torvalds of the mtdblock device). 1841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1851da177e4SLinus Torvalds Later, it may be extended to perform read/erase/modify/write cycles 1861da177e4SLinus Torvalds on flash chips to emulate a smaller block size. Needless to say, 1871da177e4SLinus Torvalds this is very unsafe, but could be useful for file systems which are 1881da177e4SLinus Torvalds almost never written to. 1891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1901da177e4SLinus Torvalds You do not need this option for use with the DiskOnChip devices. For 1911da177e4SLinus Torvalds those, enable NFTL support (CONFIG_NFTL) instead. 1921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1931da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_BLOCK_RO 1941da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "Readonly block device access to MTD devices" 195ec98c681SJan Engelhardt depends on MTD_BLOCK!=y && BLOCK 196f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 1971da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 1981da177e4SLinus Torvalds This allows you to mount read-only file systems (such as cramfs) 1991da177e4SLinus Torvalds from an MTD device, without the overhead (and danger) of the caching 2001da177e4SLinus Torvalds driver. 2011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds You do not need this option for use with the DiskOnChip devices. For 2031da177e4SLinus Torvalds those, enable NFTL support (CONFIG_NFTL) instead. 2041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2051da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig FTL 2061da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "FTL (Flash Translation Layer) support" 207ec98c681SJan Engelhardt depends on BLOCK 208f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 2091da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 2101da177e4SLinus Torvalds This provides support for the original Flash Translation Layer which 2111da177e4SLinus Torvalds is part of the PCMCIA specification. It uses a kind of pseudo- 2121da177e4SLinus Torvalds file system on a flash device to emulate a block device with 2131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 512-byte sectors, on top of which you put a 'normal' file system. 2141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2151da177e4SLinus Torvalds You may find that the algorithms used in this code are patented 2161da177e4SLinus Torvalds unless you live in the Free World where software patents aren't 2171da177e4SLinus Torvalds legal - in the USA you are only permitted to use this on PCMCIA 2181da177e4SLinus Torvalds hardware, although under the terms of the GPL you're obviously 2191da177e4SLinus Torvalds permitted to copy, modify and distribute the code as you wish. Just 2201da177e4SLinus Torvalds not use it. 2211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2221da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig NFTL 2231da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "NFTL (NAND Flash Translation Layer) support" 224ec98c681SJan Engelhardt depends on BLOCK 225f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 2261da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 2271da177e4SLinus Torvalds This provides support for the NAND Flash Translation Layer which is 2281da177e4SLinus Torvalds used on M-Systems' DiskOnChip devices. It uses a kind of pseudo- 2291da177e4SLinus Torvalds file system on a flash device to emulate a block device with 2301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 512-byte sectors, on top of which you put a 'normal' file system. 2311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2321da177e4SLinus Torvalds You may find that the algorithms used in this code are patented 2331da177e4SLinus Torvalds unless you live in the Free World where software patents aren't 2341da177e4SLinus Torvalds legal - in the USA you are only permitted to use this on DiskOnChip 2351da177e4SLinus Torvalds hardware, although under the terms of the GPL you're obviously 2361da177e4SLinus Torvalds permitted to copy, modify and distribute the code as you wish. Just 2371da177e4SLinus Torvalds not use it. 2381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2391da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig NFTL_RW 2401da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Write support for NFTL" 2411da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on NFTL 2421da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 2431da177e4SLinus Torvalds Support for writing to the NAND Flash Translation Layer, as used 2441da177e4SLinus Torvalds on the DiskOnChip. 2451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2461da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig INFTL 2471da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "INFTL (Inverse NAND Flash Translation Layer) support" 248ec98c681SJan Engelhardt depends on BLOCK 249f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 2501da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 2511da177e4SLinus Torvalds This provides support for the Inverse NAND Flash Translation 2521da177e4SLinus Torvalds Layer which is used on M-Systems' newer DiskOnChip devices. It 2531da177e4SLinus Torvalds uses a kind of pseudo-file system on a flash device to emulate 2541da177e4SLinus Torvalds a block device with 512-byte sectors, on top of which you put 2551da177e4SLinus Torvalds a 'normal' file system. 2561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2571da177e4SLinus Torvalds You may find that the algorithms used in this code are patented 2581da177e4SLinus Torvalds unless you live in the Free World where software patents aren't 2591da177e4SLinus Torvalds legal - in the USA you are only permitted to use this on DiskOnChip 2601da177e4SLinus Torvalds hardware, although under the terms of the GPL you're obviously 2611da177e4SLinus Torvalds permitted to copy, modify and distribute the code as you wish. Just 2621da177e4SLinus Torvalds not use it. 2631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 264e27a9960SSean Youngconfig RFD_FTL 265e27a9960SSean Young tristate "Resident Flash Disk (Flash Translation Layer) support" 266ec98c681SJan Engelhardt depends on BLOCK 267f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 268e27a9960SSean Young ---help--- 269e27a9960SSean Young This provides support for the flash translation layer known 270e27a9960SSean Young as the Resident Flash Disk (RFD), as used by the Embedded BIOS 271cd5f6346SKyungmin Park of General Software. There is a blurb at: 272cd5f6346SKyungmin Park 273cd5f6346SKyungmin Park http://www.gensw.com/pages/prod/bios/rfd.htm 274e27a9960SSean Young 27551197abfSClaudio Lanconelliconfig SSFDC 276892e4fbaSDavid Woodhouse tristate "NAND SSFDC (SmartMedia) read only translation layer" 277ec98c681SJan Engelhardt depends on BLOCK 278f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 27951197abfSClaudio Lanconelli help 28051197abfSClaudio Lanconelli This enables read only access to SmartMedia formatted NAND 28151197abfSClaudio Lanconelli flash. You can mount it with FAT file system. 28251197abfSClaudio Lanconelli 2837d17c02aSMaxim Levitsky 2847d17c02aSMaxim Levitskyconfig SM_FTL 2857d17c02aSMaxim Levitsky tristate "SmartMedia/xD new translation layer" 2866372680cSKees Cook depends on BLOCK 2877d17c02aSMaxim Levitsky select MTD_BLKDEVS 288e5f710cfSMaxim Levitsky select MTD_NAND_ECC 2897d17c02aSMaxim Levitsky help 2906f92355cSMaxim Levitsky This enables EXPERIMENTAL R/W support for SmartMedia/xD 2917de6f798SDavid Woodhouse FTL (Flash translation layer). 2926f92355cSMaxim Levitsky Write support is only lightly tested, therefore this driver 2936f92355cSMaxim Levitsky isn't recommended to use with valuable data (anyway if you have 2946f92355cSMaxim Levitsky valuable data, do backups regardless of software/hardware you 2956f92355cSMaxim Levitsky use, because you never know what will eat your data...) 2966f92355cSMaxim Levitsky If you only need R/O access, you can use older R/O driver 2976f92355cSMaxim Levitsky (CONFIG_SSFDC) 2987d17c02aSMaxim Levitsky 2994b23aff0SRichard Purdieconfig MTD_OOPS 3004b23aff0SRichard Purdie tristate "Log panic/oops to an MTD buffer" 3014b23aff0SRichard Purdie help 3024b23aff0SRichard Purdie This enables panic and oops messages to be logged to a circular 3034b23aff0SRichard Purdie buffer in a flash partition where it can be read back at some 3044b23aff0SRichard Purdie later point. 3054b23aff0SRichard Purdie 306a3215902SJarkko Lavinenconfig MTD_SWAP 307a3215902SJarkko Lavinen tristate "Swap on MTD device support" 308a3215902SJarkko Lavinen depends on MTD && SWAP 309a3215902SJarkko Lavinen select MTD_BLKDEVS 310a3215902SJarkko Lavinen help 311a3215902SJarkko Lavinen Provides volatile block device driver on top of mtd partition 312a3215902SJarkko Lavinen suitable for swapping. The mapping of written blocks is not saved. 313a3215902SJarkko Lavinen The driver provides wear leveling by storing erase counter into the 314a3215902SJarkko Lavinen OOB. 315a3215902SJarkko Lavinen 316727dc612SDan Ehrenbergconfig MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER 317727dc612SDan Ehrenberg bool "Retain master device when partitioned" 318727dc612SDan Ehrenberg default n 319727dc612SDan Ehrenberg depends on MTD 320727dc612SDan Ehrenberg help 321727dc612SDan Ehrenberg For historical reasons, by default, either a master is present or 322727dc612SDan Ehrenberg several partitions are present, but not both. The concern was that 323727dc612SDan Ehrenberg data listed in multiple partitions was dangerous; however, SCSI does 324727dc612SDan Ehrenberg this and it is frequently useful for applications. This config option 325727dc612SDan Ehrenberg leaves the master in even if the device is partitioned. It also makes 326727dc612SDan Ehrenberg the parent of the partition device be the master device, rather than 327727dc612SDan Ehrenberg what lies behind the master. 328727dc612SDan Ehrenberg 3291da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig" 3301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3311da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig" 3321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3331da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig" 3341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3351da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig" 3361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 337cd5f6346SKyungmin Parksource "drivers/mtd/onenand/Kconfig" 338cd5f6346SKyungmin Park 33960f26520SAlexey Korolevsource "drivers/mtd/lpddr/Kconfig" 34060f26520SAlexey Korolev 341b199489dSHuang Shijiesource "drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig" 342b199489dSHuang Shijie 343801c135cSArtem B. Bityutskiysource "drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig" 344801c135cSArtem B. Bityutskiy 345ec98c681SJan Engelhardtendif # MTD 346