1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * SuperH Mobile I2C Controller 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2014-19 Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com> 6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm 7 * 8 * Portions of the code based on out-of-tree driver i2c-sh7343.c 9 * Copyright (c) 2006 Carlos Munoz <carlos@kenati.com> 10 */ 11 12 #include <linux/clk.h> 13 #include <linux/delay.h> 14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h> 15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 16 #include <linux/err.h> 17 #include <linux/i2c.h> 18 #include <linux/init.h> 19 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 20 #include <linux/io.h> 21 #include <linux/kernel.h> 22 #include <linux/module.h> 23 #include <linux/of.h> 24 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 27 #include <linux/string_choices.h> 28 29 /* Transmit operation: */ 30 /* */ 31 /* 0 byte transmit */ 32 /* BUS: S A8 ACK P(*) */ 33 /* IRQ: DTE WAIT */ 34 /* ICIC: */ 35 /* ICCR: 0x94 0x90 */ 36 /* ICDR: A8 */ 37 /* */ 38 /* 1 byte transmit */ 39 /* BUS: S A8 ACK D8(1) ACK P(*) */ 40 /* IRQ: DTE WAIT WAIT */ 41 /* ICIC: -DTE */ 42 /* ICCR: 0x94 0x90 */ 43 /* ICDR: A8 D8(1) */ 44 /* */ 45 /* 2 byte transmit */ 46 /* BUS: S A8 ACK D8(1) ACK D8(2) ACK P(*) */ 47 /* IRQ: DTE WAIT WAIT WAIT */ 48 /* ICIC: -DTE */ 49 /* ICCR: 0x94 0x90 */ 50 /* ICDR: A8 D8(1) D8(2) */ 51 /* */ 52 /* 3 bytes or more, +---------+ gets repeated */ 53 /* */ 54 /* */ 55 /* Receive operation: */ 56 /* */ 57 /* 0 byte receive - not supported since slave may hold SDA low */ 58 /* */ 59 /* 1 byte receive [TX] | [RX] */ 60 /* BUS: S A8 ACK | D8(1) ACK P(*) */ 61 /* IRQ: DTE WAIT | WAIT DTE */ 62 /* ICIC: -DTE | +DTE */ 63 /* ICCR: 0x94 0x81 | 0xc0 */ 64 /* ICDR: A8 | D8(1) */ 65 /* */ 66 /* 2 byte receive [TX]| [RX] */ 67 /* BUS: S A8 ACK | D8(1) ACK D8(2) ACK P(*) */ 68 /* IRQ: DTE WAIT | WAIT WAIT DTE */ 69 /* ICIC: -DTE | +DTE */ 70 /* ICCR: 0x94 0x81 | 0xc0 */ 71 /* ICDR: A8 | D8(1) D8(2) */ 72 /* */ 73 /* 3 byte receive [TX] | [RX] (*) */ 74 /* BUS: S A8 ACK | D8(1) ACK D8(2) ACK D8(3) ACK P */ 75 /* IRQ: DTE WAIT | WAIT WAIT WAIT DTE */ 76 /* ICIC: -DTE | +DTE */ 77 /* ICCR: 0x94 0x81 | 0xc0 */ 78 /* ICDR: A8 | D8(1) D8(2) D8(3) */ 79 /* */ 80 /* 4 bytes or more, this part is repeated +---------+ */ 81 /* */ 82 /* */ 83 /* Interrupt order and BUSY flag */ 84 /* ___ _ */ 85 /* SDA ___\___XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXAAAAAAAAA___/ */ 86 /* SCL \_/1\_/2\_/3\_/4\_/5\_/6\_/7\_/8\___/9\_____/ */ 87 /* */ 88 /* S D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 P(*) */ 89 /* ___ */ 90 /* WAIT IRQ ________________________________/ \___________ */ 91 /* TACK IRQ ____________________________________/ \_______ */ 92 /* DTE IRQ __________________________________________/ \_ */ 93 /* AL IRQ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX */ 94 /* _______________________________________________ */ 95 /* BUSY __/ \_ */ 96 /* */ 97 /* (*) The STOP condition is only sent by the master at the end of the last */ 98 /* I2C message or if the I2C_M_STOP flag is set. Similarly, the BUSY bit is */ 99 /* only cleared after the STOP condition, so, between messages we have to */ 100 /* poll for the DTE bit. */ 101 /* */ 102 103 enum sh_mobile_i2c_op { 104 OP_START = 0, 105 OP_TX_FIRST, 106 OP_TX, 107 OP_TX_STOP, 108 OP_TX_TO_RX, 109 OP_RX, 110 OP_RX_STOP, 111 OP_RX_STOP_DATA, 112 }; 113 114 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data { 115 struct device *dev; 116 void __iomem *reg; 117 struct i2c_adapter adap; 118 unsigned long bus_speed; 119 unsigned int clks_per_count; 120 struct clk *clk; 121 u_int8_t icic; 122 u_int8_t flags; 123 u_int16_t iccl; 124 u_int16_t icch; 125 126 spinlock_t lock; 127 wait_queue_head_t wait; 128 struct i2c_msg *msg; 129 int pos; 130 int sr; 131 bool send_stop; 132 bool stop_after_dma; 133 bool atomic_xfer; 134 135 struct resource *res; 136 struct dma_chan *dma_tx; 137 struct dma_chan *dma_rx; 138 struct scatterlist sg; 139 enum dma_data_direction dma_direction; 140 u8 *dma_buf; 141 }; 142 143 struct sh_mobile_dt_config { 144 int clks_per_count; 145 int (*setup)(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd); 146 }; 147 148 #define IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67 (1 << 0) 149 150 /* Register offsets */ 151 #define ICDR 0x00 152 #define ICCR 0x04 153 #define ICSR 0x08 154 #define ICIC 0x0c 155 #define ICCL 0x10 156 #define ICCH 0x14 157 #define ICSTART 0x70 158 159 /* Register bits */ 160 #define ICCR_ICE 0x80 161 #define ICCR_RACK 0x40 162 #define ICCR_TRS 0x10 163 #define ICCR_BBSY 0x04 164 #define ICCR_SCP 0x01 165 166 #define ICSR_SCLM 0x80 167 #define ICSR_SDAM 0x40 168 #define SW_DONE 0x20 169 #define ICSR_BUSY 0x10 170 #define ICSR_AL 0x08 171 #define ICSR_TACK 0x04 172 #define ICSR_WAIT 0x02 173 #define ICSR_DTE 0x01 174 175 #define ICIC_ICCLB8 0x80 176 #define ICIC_ICCHB8 0x40 177 #define ICIC_TDMAE 0x20 178 #define ICIC_RDMAE 0x10 179 #define ICIC_ALE 0x08 180 #define ICIC_TACKE 0x04 181 #define ICIC_WAITE 0x02 182 #define ICIC_DTEE 0x01 183 184 #define ICSTART_ICSTART 0x10 185 186 static void iic_wr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs, unsigned char data) 187 { 188 if (offs == ICIC) 189 data |= pd->icic; 190 191 iowrite8(data, pd->reg + offs); 192 } 193 194 static unsigned char iic_rd(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs) 195 { 196 return ioread8(pd->reg + offs); 197 } 198 199 static void iic_set_clr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs, 200 unsigned char set, unsigned char clr) 201 { 202 iic_wr(pd, offs, (iic_rd(pd, offs) | set) & ~clr); 203 } 204 205 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(unsigned long count_khz, u32 tLOW, u32 tf) 206 { 207 /* 208 * Conditional expression: 209 * ICCL >= COUNT_CLK * (tLOW + tf) 210 * 211 * SH-Mobile IIC hardware starts counting the LOW period of 212 * the SCL signal (tLOW) as soon as it pulls the SCL line. 213 * In order to meet the tLOW timing spec, we need to take into 214 * account the fall time of SCL signal (tf). Default tf value 215 * should be 0.3 us, for safety. 216 */ 217 return (((count_khz * (tLOW + tf)) + 5000) / 10000); 218 } 219 220 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_icch(unsigned long count_khz, u32 tHIGH, u32 tf) 221 { 222 /* 223 * Conditional expression: 224 * ICCH >= COUNT_CLK * (tHIGH + tf) 225 * 226 * SH-Mobile IIC hardware is aware of SCL transition period 'tr', 227 * and can ignore it. SH-Mobile IIC controller starts counting 228 * the HIGH period of the SCL signal (tHIGH) after the SCL input 229 * voltage increases at VIH. 230 * 231 * Afterward it turned out calculating ICCH using only tHIGH spec 232 * will result in violation of the tHD;STA timing spec. We need 233 * to take into account the fall time of SDA signal (tf) at START 234 * condition, in order to meet both tHIGH and tHD;STA specs. 235 */ 236 return (((count_khz * (tHIGH + tf)) + 5000) / 10000); 237 } 238 239 static int sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd) 240 { 241 u16 max_val = pd->flags & IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67 ? 0x1ff : 0xff; 242 243 if (pd->iccl > max_val || pd->icch > max_val) { 244 dev_err(pd->dev, "timing values out of range: L/H=0x%x/0x%x\n", 245 pd->iccl, pd->icch); 246 return -EINVAL; 247 } 248 249 /* one more bit of ICCL in ICIC */ 250 if (pd->iccl & 0x100) 251 pd->icic |= ICIC_ICCLB8; 252 else 253 pd->icic &= ~ICIC_ICCLB8; 254 255 /* one more bit of ICCH in ICIC */ 256 if (pd->icch & 0x100) 257 pd->icic |= ICIC_ICCHB8; 258 else 259 pd->icic &= ~ICIC_ICCHB8; 260 261 dev_dbg(pd->dev, "timing values: L/H=0x%x/0x%x\n", pd->iccl, pd->icch); 262 return 0; 263 } 264 265 static int sh_mobile_i2c_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd) 266 { 267 unsigned long i2c_clk_khz; 268 u32 tHIGH, tLOW, tf; 269 270 i2c_clk_khz = clk_get_rate(pd->clk) / 1000 / pd->clks_per_count; 271 272 if (pd->bus_speed == I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ) { 273 tLOW = 47; /* tLOW = 4.7 us */ 274 tHIGH = 40; /* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 4.0 us */ 275 tf = 3; /* tf = 0.3 us */ 276 } else if (pd->bus_speed == I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ) { 277 tLOW = 13; /* tLOW = 1.3 us */ 278 tHIGH = 6; /* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 0.6 us */ 279 tf = 3; /* tf = 0.3 us */ 280 } else { 281 dev_err(pd->dev, "unrecognized bus speed %lu Hz\n", 282 pd->bus_speed); 283 return -EINVAL; 284 } 285 286 pd->iccl = sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(i2c_clk_khz, tLOW, tf); 287 pd->icch = sh_mobile_i2c_icch(i2c_clk_khz, tHIGH, tf); 288 289 return sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(pd); 290 } 291 292 static int sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd) 293 { 294 unsigned long clks_per_cycle; 295 296 /* L = 5, H = 4, L + H = 9 */ 297 clks_per_cycle = clk_get_rate(pd->clk) / pd->bus_speed; 298 pd->iccl = DIV_ROUND_UP(clks_per_cycle * 5 / 9 - 1, pd->clks_per_count); 299 pd->icch = DIV_ROUND_UP(clks_per_cycle * 4 / 9 - 5, pd->clks_per_count); 300 301 return sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(pd); 302 } 303 304 static unsigned char i2c_op(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, enum sh_mobile_i2c_op op) 305 { 306 unsigned char ret = 0; 307 unsigned long flags; 308 309 dev_dbg(pd->dev, "op %d\n", op); 310 311 spin_lock_irqsave(&pd->lock, flags); 312 313 switch (op) { 314 case OP_START: /* issue start and trigger DTE interrupt */ 315 iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS | ICCR_BBSY); 316 break; 317 case OP_TX_FIRST: /* disable DTE interrupt and write client address */ 318 iic_wr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE); 319 iic_wr(pd, ICDR, i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(pd->msg)); 320 break; 321 case OP_TX: /* write data */ 322 iic_wr(pd, ICDR, pd->msg->buf[pd->pos]); 323 break; 324 case OP_TX_STOP: /* issue a stop (or rep_start) */ 325 iic_wr(pd, ICCR, pd->send_stop ? ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS 326 : ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS | ICCR_BBSY); 327 break; 328 case OP_TX_TO_RX: /* select read mode */ 329 iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_SCP); 330 break; 331 case OP_RX: /* just read data */ 332 ret = iic_rd(pd, ICDR); 333 break; 334 case OP_RX_STOP: /* enable DTE interrupt, issue stop */ 335 if (!pd->atomic_xfer) 336 iic_wr(pd, ICIC, 337 ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE); 338 iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_RACK); 339 break; 340 case OP_RX_STOP_DATA: /* enable DTE interrupt, read data, issue stop */ 341 if (!pd->atomic_xfer) 342 iic_wr(pd, ICIC, 343 ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE); 344 ret = iic_rd(pd, ICDR); 345 iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_RACK); 346 break; 347 } 348 349 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pd->lock, flags); 350 351 dev_dbg(pd->dev, "op %d, data out 0x%02x\n", op, ret); 352 return ret; 353 } 354 355 static int sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd) 356 { 357 if (pd->pos == pd->msg->len) { 358 i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_STOP); 359 return 1; 360 } 361 362 if (pd->pos == -1) 363 i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_FIRST); 364 else 365 i2c_op(pd, OP_TX); 366 367 pd->pos++; 368 return 0; 369 } 370 371 static int sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd) 372 { 373 int real_pos; 374 375 /* switch from TX (address) to RX (data) adds two interrupts */ 376 real_pos = pd->pos - 2; 377 378 if (pd->pos == -1) { 379 i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_FIRST); 380 } else if (pd->pos == 0) { 381 i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_TO_RX); 382 } else if (pd->pos == pd->msg->len) { 383 if (pd->stop_after_dma) { 384 /* Simulate PIO end condition after DMA transfer */ 385 i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP); 386 pd->pos++; 387 goto done; 388 } 389 390 if (real_pos < 0) 391 i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP); 392 else 393 pd->msg->buf[real_pos] = i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP_DATA); 394 } else if (real_pos >= 0) { 395 pd->msg->buf[real_pos] = i2c_op(pd, OP_RX); 396 } 397 398 done: 399 pd->pos++; 400 return pd->pos == (pd->msg->len + 2); 401 } 402 403 static irqreturn_t sh_mobile_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) 404 { 405 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = dev_id; 406 unsigned char sr; 407 int wakeup = 0; 408 409 sr = iic_rd(pd, ICSR); 410 pd->sr |= sr; /* remember state */ 411 412 dev_dbg(pd->dev, "i2c_isr 0x%02x 0x%02x %s %d %d!\n", sr, pd->sr, 413 str_read_write(pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD), 414 pd->pos, pd->msg->len); 415 416 /* Kick off TxDMA after preface was done */ 417 if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE && pd->pos == 0) 418 iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_TDMAE, 0); 419 else if (sr & (ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK)) 420 /* don't interrupt transaction - continue to issue stop */ 421 iic_wr(pd, ICSR, sr & ~(ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK)); 422 else if (pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) 423 wakeup = sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(pd); 424 else 425 wakeup = sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(pd); 426 427 /* Kick off RxDMA after preface was done */ 428 if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE && pd->pos == 1) 429 iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_RDMAE, 0); 430 431 if (sr & ICSR_WAIT) /* TODO: add delay here to support slow acks */ 432 iic_wr(pd, ICSR, sr & ~ICSR_WAIT); 433 434 if (wakeup) { 435 pd->sr |= SW_DONE; 436 if (!pd->atomic_xfer) 437 wake_up(&pd->wait); 438 } 439 440 /* defeat write posting to avoid spurious WAIT interrupts */ 441 iic_rd(pd, ICSR); 442 443 return IRQ_HANDLED; 444 } 445 446 static void sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, bool terminate) 447 { 448 struct dma_chan *chan = pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE 449 ? pd->dma_rx : pd->dma_tx; 450 451 /* only allowed from thread context! */ 452 if (terminate) 453 dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan); 454 455 dma_unmap_single(chan->device->dev, sg_dma_address(&pd->sg), 456 pd->msg->len, pd->dma_direction); 457 458 pd->dma_direction = DMA_NONE; 459 } 460 461 static void sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback(void *data) 462 { 463 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = data; 464 465 sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd, false); 466 pd->pos = pd->msg->len; 467 pd->stop_after_dma = true; 468 469 iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, 0, ICIC_TDMAE | ICIC_RDMAE); 470 } 471 472 static struct dma_chan *sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(struct device *dev, 473 enum dma_transfer_direction dir, dma_addr_t port_addr) 474 { 475 struct dma_chan *chan; 476 struct dma_slave_config cfg; 477 char *chan_name = dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "tx" : "rx"; 478 int ret; 479 480 chan = dma_request_chan(dev, chan_name); 481 if (IS_ERR(chan)) { 482 dev_dbg(dev, "request_channel failed for %s (%ld)\n", chan_name, 483 PTR_ERR(chan)); 484 return chan; 485 } 486 487 memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg)); 488 cfg.direction = dir; 489 if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) { 490 cfg.dst_addr = port_addr; 491 cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE; 492 } else { 493 cfg.src_addr = port_addr; 494 cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE; 495 } 496 497 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg); 498 if (ret) { 499 dev_dbg(dev, "slave_config failed for %s (%d)\n", chan_name, ret); 500 dma_release_channel(chan); 501 return ERR_PTR(ret); 502 } 503 504 dev_dbg(dev, "got DMA channel for %s\n", chan_name); 505 return chan; 506 } 507 508 static void sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd) 509 { 510 bool read = pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD; 511 enum dma_data_direction dir = read ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE; 512 struct dma_chan *chan = read ? pd->dma_rx : pd->dma_tx; 513 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc; 514 dma_addr_t dma_addr; 515 dma_cookie_t cookie; 516 517 if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER) { 518 if (read) 519 chan = pd->dma_rx = sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(pd->dev, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, 520 pd->res->start + ICDR); 521 else 522 chan = pd->dma_tx = sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(pd->dev, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, 523 pd->res->start + ICDR); 524 } 525 526 if (IS_ERR(chan)) 527 return; 528 529 dma_addr = dma_map_single(chan->device->dev, pd->dma_buf, pd->msg->len, dir); 530 if (dma_mapping_error(chan->device->dev, dma_addr)) { 531 dev_dbg(pd->dev, "dma map failed, using PIO\n"); 532 return; 533 } 534 535 sg_dma_len(&pd->sg) = pd->msg->len; 536 sg_dma_address(&pd->sg) = dma_addr; 537 538 pd->dma_direction = dir; 539 540 txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &pd->sg, 1, 541 read ? DMA_DEV_TO_MEM : DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, 542 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); 543 if (!txdesc) { 544 dev_dbg(pd->dev, "dma prep slave sg failed, using PIO\n"); 545 sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd, false); 546 return; 547 } 548 549 txdesc->callback = sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback; 550 txdesc->callback_param = pd; 551 552 cookie = dmaengine_submit(txdesc); 553 if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) { 554 dev_dbg(pd->dev, "submitting dma failed, using PIO\n"); 555 sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd, false); 556 return; 557 } 558 559 dma_async_issue_pending(chan); 560 } 561 562 static void start_ch(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, struct i2c_msg *usr_msg, 563 bool do_init) 564 { 565 if (do_init) { 566 /* Initialize channel registers */ 567 iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP); 568 569 /* Enable channel and configure rx ack */ 570 iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_SCP); 571 572 /* Set the clock */ 573 iic_wr(pd, ICCL, pd->iccl & 0xff); 574 iic_wr(pd, ICCH, pd->icch & 0xff); 575 } 576 577 pd->msg = usr_msg; 578 pd->pos = -1; 579 pd->sr = 0; 580 581 if (pd->atomic_xfer) 582 return; 583 584 pd->dma_buf = i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf(pd->msg, 8); 585 if (pd->dma_buf) 586 sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(pd); 587 588 /* Enable all interrupts to begin with */ 589 iic_wr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE); 590 } 591 592 static int poll_dte(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd) 593 { 594 int i; 595 596 for (i = 1000; i; i--) { 597 u_int8_t val = iic_rd(pd, ICSR); 598 599 if (val & ICSR_DTE) 600 break; 601 602 if (val & ICSR_TACK) 603 return -ENXIO; 604 605 udelay(10); 606 } 607 608 return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT; 609 } 610 611 static int poll_busy(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd) 612 { 613 int i; 614 615 for (i = 1000; i; i--) { 616 u_int8_t val = iic_rd(pd, ICSR); 617 618 dev_dbg(pd->dev, "val 0x%02x pd->sr 0x%02x\n", val, pd->sr); 619 620 /* the interrupt handler may wake us up before the 621 * transfer is finished, so poll the hardware 622 * until we're done. 623 */ 624 if (!(val & ICSR_BUSY)) { 625 /* handle missing acknowledge and arbitration lost */ 626 val |= pd->sr; 627 if (val & ICSR_TACK) 628 return -ENXIO; 629 if (val & ICSR_AL) 630 return -EAGAIN; 631 break; 632 } 633 634 udelay(10); 635 } 636 637 return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT; 638 } 639 640 static int sh_mobile_xfer(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, 641 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) 642 { 643 struct i2c_msg *msg; 644 int err = 0; 645 int i; 646 long time_left; 647 648 /* Wake up device and enable clock */ 649 pm_runtime_get_sync(pd->dev); 650 651 /* Process all messages */ 652 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { 653 bool do_start = pd->send_stop || !i; 654 msg = &msgs[i]; 655 pd->send_stop = i == num - 1 || msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP; 656 pd->stop_after_dma = false; 657 658 start_ch(pd, msg, do_start); 659 660 if (do_start) 661 i2c_op(pd, OP_START); 662 663 if (pd->atomic_xfer) { 664 unsigned long j = jiffies + pd->adap.timeout; 665 666 time_left = time_before_eq(jiffies, j); 667 while (time_left && 668 !(pd->sr & (ICSR_TACK | SW_DONE))) { 669 unsigned char sr = iic_rd(pd, ICSR); 670 671 if (sr & (ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK | 672 ICSR_WAIT | ICSR_DTE)) { 673 sh_mobile_i2c_isr(0, pd); 674 udelay(150); 675 } else { 676 cpu_relax(); 677 } 678 time_left = time_before_eq(jiffies, j); 679 } 680 } else { 681 /* The interrupt handler takes care of the rest... */ 682 time_left = wait_event_timeout(pd->wait, 683 pd->sr & (ICSR_TACK | SW_DONE), 684 pd->adap.timeout); 685 686 /* 'stop_after_dma' tells if DMA xfer was complete */ 687 i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(pd->dma_buf, pd->msg, 688 pd->stop_after_dma); 689 } 690 691 if (!time_left) { 692 if (pd->dma_direction != DMA_NONE) 693 sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd, true); 694 695 err = -ETIMEDOUT; 696 break; 697 } 698 699 if (pd->send_stop) 700 err = poll_busy(pd); 701 else 702 err = poll_dte(pd); 703 if (err < 0) 704 break; 705 } 706 707 /* Disable channel */ 708 iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP); 709 710 /* Disable clock and mark device as idle */ 711 pm_runtime_put_sync(pd->dev); 712 713 return err ?: num; 714 } 715 716 static int sh_mobile_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, 717 struct i2c_msg *msgs, 718 int num) 719 { 720 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter); 721 722 pd->atomic_xfer = false; 723 return sh_mobile_xfer(pd, msgs, num); 724 } 725 726 static int sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_atomic(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, 727 struct i2c_msg *msgs, 728 int num) 729 { 730 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter); 731 732 pd->atomic_xfer = true; 733 return sh_mobile_xfer(pd, msgs, num); 734 } 735 736 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) 737 { 738 return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING; 739 } 740 741 static const struct i2c_algorithm sh_mobile_i2c_algorithm = { 742 .functionality = sh_mobile_i2c_func, 743 .xfer = sh_mobile_i2c_xfer, 744 .xfer_atomic = sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_atomic, 745 }; 746 747 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks sh_mobile_i2c_quirks = { 748 .flags = I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN_READ, 749 }; 750 751 /* 752 * r8a7740 has an errata regarding I2C I/O pad reset needing this workaround. 753 */ 754 static int sh_mobile_i2c_r8a7740_workaround(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd) 755 { 756 iic_set_clr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE, 0); 757 iic_rd(pd, ICCR); /* dummy read */ 758 759 iic_set_clr(pd, ICSTART, ICSTART_ICSTART, 0); 760 iic_rd(pd, ICSTART); /* dummy read */ 761 762 udelay(10); 763 764 iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP); 765 iic_wr(pd, ICSTART, 0); 766 767 udelay(10); 768 769 iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_TRS); 770 udelay(10); 771 iic_wr(pd, ICCR, 0); 772 udelay(10); 773 iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_TRS); 774 udelay(10); 775 776 return sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init(pd); 777 } 778 779 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config default_dt_config = { 780 .clks_per_count = 1, 781 .setup = sh_mobile_i2c_init, 782 }; 783 784 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config fast_clock_dt_config = { 785 .clks_per_count = 2, 786 .setup = sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init, 787 }; 788 789 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config r8a7740_dt_config = { 790 .clks_per_count = 1, 791 .setup = sh_mobile_i2c_r8a7740_workaround, 792 }; 793 794 static const struct of_device_id sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids[] = { 795 { .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a73a4", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config }, 796 { .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7740", .data = &r8a7740_dt_config }, 797 { .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a774c0", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config }, 798 { .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7790", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config }, 799 { .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7791", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config }, 800 { .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7792", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config }, 801 { .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7793", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config }, 802 { .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7794", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config }, 803 { .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7795", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config }, 804 { .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a77990", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config }, 805 { .compatible = "renesas,iic-sh73a0", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config }, 806 { .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen2-iic", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config }, 807 { .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-iic", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config }, 808 { .compatible = "renesas,rmobile-iic", .data = &default_dt_config }, 809 {}, 810 }; 811 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids); 812 813 static void sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd) 814 { 815 if (!IS_ERR(pd->dma_tx)) { 816 dma_release_channel(pd->dma_tx); 817 pd->dma_tx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); 818 } 819 820 if (!IS_ERR(pd->dma_rx)) { 821 dma_release_channel(pd->dma_rx); 822 pd->dma_rx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); 823 } 824 } 825 826 static int sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(struct platform_device *dev, struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd) 827 { 828 struct device_node *np = dev_of_node(&dev->dev); 829 int k = 0, ret; 830 831 if (np) { 832 int irq; 833 834 while ((irq = platform_get_irq_optional(dev, k)) != -ENXIO) { 835 if (irq < 0) 836 return irq; 837 ret = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, irq, sh_mobile_i2c_isr, 838 0, dev_name(&dev->dev), pd); 839 if (ret) { 840 dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot request IRQ %d\n", irq); 841 return ret; 842 } 843 k++; 844 } 845 } else { 846 struct resource *res; 847 resource_size_t n; 848 849 while ((res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, k))) { 850 for (n = res->start; n <= res->end; n++) { 851 ret = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, n, sh_mobile_i2c_isr, 852 0, dev_name(&dev->dev), pd); 853 if (ret) { 854 dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot request IRQ %pa\n", &n); 855 return ret; 856 } 857 } 858 k++; 859 } 860 } 861 862 return k > 0 ? 0 : -ENOENT; 863 } 864 865 static int sh_mobile_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *dev) 866 { 867 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd; 868 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 869 const struct sh_mobile_dt_config *config; 870 int ret; 871 u32 bus_speed; 872 873 pd = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data), GFP_KERNEL); 874 if (!pd) 875 return -ENOMEM; 876 877 pd->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL); 878 if (IS_ERR(pd->clk)) { 879 dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot get clock\n"); 880 return PTR_ERR(pd->clk); 881 } 882 883 ret = sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(dev, pd); 884 if (ret) 885 return ret; 886 887 pd->dev = &dev->dev; 888 platform_set_drvdata(dev, pd); 889 890 pd->reg = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(dev, 0, &pd->res); 891 if (IS_ERR(pd->reg)) 892 return PTR_ERR(pd->reg); 893 894 ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency", &bus_speed); 895 pd->bus_speed = (ret || !bus_speed) ? I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ : bus_speed; 896 pd->clks_per_count = 1; 897 898 /* Newer variants come with two new bits in ICIC */ 899 if (resource_size(pd->res) > 0x17) 900 pd->flags |= IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67; 901 902 pm_runtime_enable(&dev->dev); 903 pm_runtime_get_sync(&dev->dev); 904 905 config = of_device_get_match_data(&dev->dev); 906 if (config) { 907 pd->clks_per_count = config->clks_per_count; 908 ret = config->setup(pd); 909 } else { 910 ret = sh_mobile_i2c_init(pd); 911 } 912 913 pm_runtime_put_sync(&dev->dev); 914 if (ret) 915 return ret; 916 917 /* Init DMA */ 918 sg_init_table(&pd->sg, 1); 919 pd->dma_direction = DMA_NONE; 920 pd->dma_rx = pd->dma_tx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); 921 922 /* setup the private data */ 923 adap = &pd->adap; 924 i2c_set_adapdata(adap, pd); 925 926 adap->owner = THIS_MODULE; 927 adap->algo = &sh_mobile_i2c_algorithm; 928 adap->quirks = &sh_mobile_i2c_quirks; 929 adap->dev.parent = &dev->dev; 930 adap->retries = 5; 931 adap->nr = dev->id; 932 adap->dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node; 933 934 strscpy(adap->name, dev->name, sizeof(adap->name)); 935 936 spin_lock_init(&pd->lock); 937 init_waitqueue_head(&pd->wait); 938 939 ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap); 940 if (ret < 0) { 941 sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(pd); 942 return ret; 943 } 944 945 dev_info(&dev->dev, "I2C adapter %d, bus speed %lu Hz\n", adap->nr, pd->bus_speed); 946 947 return 0; 948 } 949 950 static void sh_mobile_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *dev) 951 { 952 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = platform_get_drvdata(dev); 953 954 i2c_del_adapter(&pd->adap); 955 sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(pd); 956 pm_runtime_disable(&dev->dev); 957 } 958 959 static int sh_mobile_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev) 960 { 961 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 962 963 i2c_mark_adapter_suspended(&pd->adap); 964 return 0; 965 } 966 967 static int sh_mobile_i2c_resume(struct device *dev) 968 { 969 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 970 971 i2c_mark_adapter_resumed(&pd->adap); 972 return 0; 973 } 974 975 static const struct dev_pm_ops sh_mobile_i2c_pm_ops = { 976 NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sh_mobile_i2c_suspend, 977 sh_mobile_i2c_resume) 978 }; 979 980 static struct platform_driver sh_mobile_i2c_driver = { 981 .driver = { 982 .name = "i2c-sh_mobile", 983 .of_match_table = sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids, 984 .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&sh_mobile_i2c_pm_ops), 985 }, 986 .probe = sh_mobile_i2c_probe, 987 .remove = sh_mobile_i2c_remove, 988 }; 989 990 static int __init sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init(void) 991 { 992 return platform_driver_register(&sh_mobile_i2c_driver); 993 } 994 subsys_initcall(sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init); 995 996 static void __exit sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit(void) 997 { 998 platform_driver_unregister(&sh_mobile_i2c_driver); 999 } 1000 module_exit(sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit); 1001 1002 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH Mobile I2C Bus Controller driver"); 1003 MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm"); 1004 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang"); 1005 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 1006 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-sh_mobile"); 1007