1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 3 #include <linux/bitops.h> 4 #include <linux/init.h> 5 #include <linux/kernel.h> 6 #include <linux/minmax.h> 7 #include <linux/smp.h> 8 #include <linux/string.h> 9 #include <linux/types.h> 10 11 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 12 #include <linux/topology.h> 13 #endif 14 15 #include <asm/bugs.h> 16 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> 17 #include <asm/cpufeature.h> 18 #include <asm/cpu.h> 19 #include <asm/cpuid/api.h> 20 #include <asm/hwcap2.h> 21 #include <asm/intel-family.h> 22 #include <asm/microcode.h> 23 #include <asm/msr.h> 24 #include <asm/numa.h> 25 #include <asm/resctrl.h> 26 #include <asm/thermal.h> 27 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 28 29 #include "cpu.h" 30 31 /* 32 * Processors which have self-snooping capability can handle conflicting 33 * memory type across CPUs by snooping its own cache. However, there exists 34 * CPU models in which having conflicting memory types still leads to 35 * unpredictable behavior, machine check errors, or hangs. Clear this 36 * feature to prevent its use on machines with known erratas. 37 */ 38 static void check_memory_type_self_snoop_errata(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 39 { 40 switch (c->x86_vfm) { 41 case INTEL_CORE_YONAH: 42 case INTEL_CORE2_MEROM: 43 case INTEL_CORE2_MEROM_L: 44 case INTEL_CORE2_PENRYN: 45 case INTEL_CORE2_DUNNINGTON: 46 case INTEL_NEHALEM: 47 case INTEL_NEHALEM_G: 48 case INTEL_NEHALEM_EP: 49 case INTEL_NEHALEM_EX: 50 case INTEL_WESTMERE: 51 case INTEL_WESTMERE_EP: 52 case INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE: 53 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SELFSNOOP); 54 } 55 } 56 57 static bool ring3mwait_disabled __read_mostly; 58 59 static int __init ring3mwait_disable(char *__unused) 60 { 61 ring3mwait_disabled = true; 62 return 1; 63 } 64 __setup("ring3mwait=disable", ring3mwait_disable); 65 66 static void probe_xeon_phi_r3mwait(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 67 { 68 /* 69 * Ring 3 MONITOR/MWAIT feature cannot be detected without 70 * cpu model and family comparison. 71 */ 72 if (c->x86 != 6) 73 return; 74 switch (c->x86_vfm) { 75 case INTEL_XEON_PHI_KNL: 76 case INTEL_XEON_PHI_KNM: 77 break; 78 default: 79 return; 80 } 81 82 if (ring3mwait_disabled) 83 return; 84 85 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RING3MWAIT); 86 this_cpu_or(msr_misc_features_shadow, 87 1UL << MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES_RING3MWAIT_BIT); 88 89 if (c == &boot_cpu_data) 90 ELF_HWCAP2 |= HWCAP2_RING3MWAIT; 91 } 92 93 /* 94 * Early microcode releases for the Spectre v2 mitigation were broken. 95 * Information taken from; 96 * - https://newsroom.intel.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2018/03/microcode-update-guidance.pdf 97 * - https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/52345 98 * - Microcode revisions observed in the wild 99 * - Release note from 20180108 microcode release 100 */ 101 struct sku_microcode { 102 u32 vfm; 103 u8 stepping; 104 u32 microcode; 105 }; 106 static const struct sku_microcode spectre_bad_microcodes[] = { 107 { INTEL_KABYLAKE, 0x0B, 0x80 }, 108 { INTEL_KABYLAKE, 0x0A, 0x80 }, 109 { INTEL_KABYLAKE, 0x09, 0x80 }, 110 { INTEL_KABYLAKE_L, 0x0A, 0x80 }, 111 { INTEL_KABYLAKE_L, 0x09, 0x80 }, 112 { INTEL_SKYLAKE_X, 0x03, 0x0100013e }, 113 { INTEL_SKYLAKE_X, 0x04, 0x0200003c }, 114 { INTEL_BROADWELL, 0x04, 0x28 }, 115 { INTEL_BROADWELL_G, 0x01, 0x1b }, 116 { INTEL_BROADWELL_D, 0x02, 0x14 }, 117 { INTEL_BROADWELL_D, 0x03, 0x07000011 }, 118 { INTEL_BROADWELL_X, 0x01, 0x0b000025 }, 119 { INTEL_HASWELL_L, 0x01, 0x21 }, 120 { INTEL_HASWELL_G, 0x01, 0x18 }, 121 { INTEL_HASWELL, 0x03, 0x23 }, 122 { INTEL_HASWELL_X, 0x02, 0x3b }, 123 { INTEL_HASWELL_X, 0x04, 0x10 }, 124 { INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_X, 0x04, 0x42a }, 125 /* Observed in the wild */ 126 { INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_X, 0x06, 0x61b }, 127 { INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_X, 0x07, 0x712 }, 128 }; 129 130 static bool bad_spectre_microcode(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 131 { 132 int i; 133 134 /* 135 * We know that the hypervisor lie to us on the microcode version so 136 * we may as well hope that it is running the correct version. 137 */ 138 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) 139 return false; 140 141 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spectre_bad_microcodes); i++) { 142 if (c->x86_vfm == spectre_bad_microcodes[i].vfm && 143 c->x86_stepping == spectre_bad_microcodes[i].stepping) 144 return (c->microcode <= spectre_bad_microcodes[i].microcode); 145 } 146 return false; 147 } 148 149 #define MSR_IA32_TME_ACTIVATE 0x982 150 151 /* Helpers to access TME_ACTIVATE MSR */ 152 #define TME_ACTIVATE_LOCKED(x) (x & 0x1) 153 #define TME_ACTIVATE_ENABLED(x) (x & 0x2) 154 155 #define TME_ACTIVATE_KEYID_BITS(x) ((x >> 32) & 0xf) /* Bits 35:32 */ 156 157 static void detect_tme_early(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 158 { 159 u64 tme_activate; 160 int keyid_bits; 161 162 rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_TME_ACTIVATE, tme_activate); 163 164 if (!TME_ACTIVATE_LOCKED(tme_activate) || !TME_ACTIVATE_ENABLED(tme_activate)) { 165 pr_info_once("x86/tme: not enabled by BIOS\n"); 166 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TME); 167 return; 168 } 169 pr_info_once("x86/tme: enabled by BIOS\n"); 170 keyid_bits = TME_ACTIVATE_KEYID_BITS(tme_activate); 171 if (!keyid_bits) 172 return; 173 174 /* 175 * KeyID bits are set by BIOS and can be present regardless 176 * of whether the kernel is using them. They effectively lower 177 * the number of physical address bits. 178 * 179 * Update cpuinfo_x86::x86_phys_bits accordingly. 180 */ 181 c->x86_phys_bits -= keyid_bits; 182 pr_info_once("x86/mktme: BIOS enabled: x86_phys_bits reduced by %d\n", 183 keyid_bits); 184 } 185 186 void intel_unlock_cpuid_leafs(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 187 { 188 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) 189 return; 190 191 if (c->x86_vfm < INTEL_PENTIUM_M_DOTHAN) 192 return; 193 194 /* 195 * The BIOS can have limited CPUID to leaf 2, which breaks feature 196 * enumeration. Unlock it and update the maximum leaf info. 197 */ 198 if (msr_clear_bit(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID_BIT) > 0) 199 c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0); 200 } 201 202 static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 203 { 204 u64 misc_enable; 205 206 if (c->x86 >= 6 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64)) 207 c->microcode = intel_get_microcode_revision(); 208 209 /* Now if any of them are set, check the blacklist and clear the lot */ 210 if ((cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL) || 211 cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP) || 212 cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IBRS) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IBPB) || 213 cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_STIBP)) && bad_spectre_microcode(c)) { 214 pr_warn("Intel Spectre v2 broken microcode detected; disabling Speculation Control\n"); 215 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBRS); 216 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB); 217 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_STIBP); 218 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL); 219 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL); 220 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP); 221 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SSBD); 222 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD); 223 } 224 225 /* 226 * Atom erratum AAE44/AAF40/AAG38/AAH41: 227 * 228 * A race condition between speculative fetches and invalidating 229 * a large page. This is worked around in microcode, but we 230 * need the microcode to have already been loaded... so if it is 231 * not, recommend a BIOS update and disable large pages. 232 */ 233 if (c->x86_vfm == INTEL_ATOM_BONNELL && c->x86_stepping <= 2 && 234 c->microcode < 0x20e) { 235 pr_warn("Atom PSE erratum detected, BIOS microcode update recommended\n"); 236 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE); 237 } 238 239 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 240 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32); 241 #else 242 /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */ 243 if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64) 244 c->x86_cache_alignment = 128; 245 #endif 246 247 /* CPUID workaround for 0F33/0F34 CPU */ 248 if (c->x86_vfm == INTEL_P4_PRESCOTT && 249 (c->x86_stepping == 0x3 || c->x86_stepping == 0x4)) 250 c->x86_phys_bits = 36; 251 252 /* 253 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate 254 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states. 255 * 256 * It is also reliable across cores and sockets. (but not across 257 * cabinets - we turn it off in that case explicitly.) 258 * 259 * Use a model-specific check for some older CPUs that have invariant 260 * TSC but may not report it architecturally via 8000_0007. 261 */ 262 if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) { 263 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC); 264 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC); 265 } else if ((c->x86_vfm >= INTEL_P4_PRESCOTT && c->x86_vfm <= INTEL_P4_WILLAMETTE) || 266 (c->x86_vfm >= INTEL_CORE_YONAH && c->x86_vfm <= INTEL_IVYBRIDGE)) { 267 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC); 268 } 269 270 /* Penwell and Cloverview have the TSC which doesn't sleep on S3 */ 271 switch (c->x86_vfm) { 272 case INTEL_ATOM_SALTWELL_MID: 273 case INTEL_ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET: 274 case INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID: 275 case INTEL_ATOM_AIRMONT_NP: 276 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3); 277 break; 278 } 279 280 /* 281 * PAT is broken on early family 6 CPUs, the last of which 282 * is "Yonah" where the erratum is named "AN7": 283 * 284 * Page with PAT (Page Attribute Table) Set to USWC 285 * (Uncacheable Speculative Write Combine) While 286 * Associated MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) Is UC 287 * (Uncacheable) May Consolidate to UC 288 * 289 * Disable PAT and fall back to MTRR on these CPUs. 290 */ 291 if (c->x86_vfm >= INTEL_PENTIUM_PRO && 292 c->x86_vfm <= INTEL_CORE_YONAH) 293 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAT); 294 295 /* 296 * Modern CPUs are generally expected to have a sane fast string 297 * implementation. However, BIOSes typically have a knob to tweak 298 * the architectural MISC_ENABLE.FAST_STRING enable bit. 299 * 300 * Adhere to the preference and program the Linux-defined fast 301 * string flag and enhanced fast string capabilities accordingly. 302 */ 303 if (c->x86_vfm >= INTEL_PENTIUM_M_DOTHAN) { 304 rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable); 305 if (misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING) { 306 /* X86_FEATURE_ERMS is set based on CPUID */ 307 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD); 308 } else { 309 pr_info("Disabled fast string operations\n"); 310 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD); 311 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ERMS); 312 } 313 } 314 315 /* 316 * Intel Quark Core DevMan_001.pdf section 6.4.11 317 * "The operating system also is required to invalidate (i.e., flush) 318 * the TLB when any changes are made to any of the page table entries. 319 * The operating system must reload CR3 to cause the TLB to be flushed" 320 * 321 * As a result, boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE) in arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h 322 * should be false so that __flush_tlb_all() causes CR3 instead of CR4.PGE 323 * to be modified. 324 */ 325 if (c->x86_vfm == INTEL_QUARK_X1000) { 326 pr_info("Disabling PGE capability bit\n"); 327 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PGE); 328 } 329 330 check_memory_type_self_snoop_errata(c); 331 332 /* 333 * Adjust the number of physical bits early because it affects the 334 * valid bits of the MTRR mask registers. 335 */ 336 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TME)) 337 detect_tme_early(c); 338 } 339 340 static void bsp_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 341 { 342 resctrl_cpu_detect(c); 343 } 344 345 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 346 /* 347 * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50 348 * 349 * This is called before we do cpu ident work 350 */ 351 352 int ppro_with_ram_bug(void) 353 { 354 /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */ 355 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vfm == INTEL_PENTIUM_PRO && 356 boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping < 8) { 357 pr_info("Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n"); 358 return 1; 359 } 360 return 0; 361 } 362 363 static void intel_smp_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 364 { 365 /* calling is from identify_secondary_cpu() ? */ 366 if (!c->cpu_index) 367 return; 368 369 /* 370 * Mask B, Pentium, but not Pentium MMX 371 */ 372 if (c->x86_vfm >= INTEL_FAM5_START && c->x86_vfm < INTEL_PENTIUM_MMX && 373 c->x86_stepping >= 1 && c->x86_stepping <= 4) { 374 /* 375 * Remember we have B step Pentia with bugs 376 */ 377 WARN_ONCE(1, "WARNING: SMP operation may be unreliable" 378 "with B stepping processors.\n"); 379 } 380 } 381 382 static int forcepae; 383 static int __init forcepae_setup(char *__unused) 384 { 385 forcepae = 1; 386 return 1; 387 } 388 __setup("forcepae", forcepae_setup); 389 390 static void intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 391 { 392 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG 393 /* 394 * All models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs 395 * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the 396 * system. Announce that the fault handler will be checking for it. 397 * The Quark is also family 5, but does not have the same bug. 398 */ 399 clear_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_F00F); 400 if (c->x86_vfm >= INTEL_FAM5_START && c->x86_vfm < INTEL_QUARK_X1000) { 401 static int f00f_workaround_enabled; 402 403 set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_F00F); 404 if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) { 405 pr_notice("Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n"); 406 f00f_workaround_enabled = 1; 407 } 408 } 409 #endif 410 411 /* 412 * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until 413 * model 3 mask 3 414 */ 415 if ((c->x86_vfm == INTEL_PENTIUM_II_KLAMATH && c->x86_stepping < 3) || 416 c->x86_vfm < INTEL_PENTIUM_II_KLAMATH) 417 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP); 418 419 /* 420 * PAE CPUID issue: many Pentium M report no PAE but may have a 421 * functionally usable PAE implementation. 422 * Forcefully enable PAE if kernel parameter "forcepae" is present. 423 */ 424 if (forcepae) { 425 pr_warn("PAE forced!\n"); 426 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAE); 427 add_taint(TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); 428 } 429 430 /* 431 * P4 Xeon erratum 037 workaround. 432 * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache. 433 */ 434 if (c->x86_vfm == INTEL_P4_WILLAMETTE && c->x86_stepping == 1) { 435 if (msr_set_bit(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, 436 MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE_BIT) > 0) { 437 pr_info("CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n"); 438 pr_info("CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Erratum 037)\n"); 439 } 440 } 441 442 /* 443 * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia, 444 * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their 445 * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor 446 * Specification Update"). 447 */ 448 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) && c->x86_vfm == INTEL_PENTIUM_75 && 449 (c->x86_stepping < 0x6 || c->x86_stepping == 0xb)) 450 set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_11AP); 451 452 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY 453 /* 454 * MOVSL bulk memory moves can be slow when source and dest are not 455 * both 8-byte aligned. PII/PIII only like MOVSL with 8-byte alignment. 456 * 457 * Set the preferred alignment for Pentium Pro and newer processors, as 458 * it has only been tested on these. 459 */ 460 if (c->x86_vfm >= INTEL_PENTIUM_PRO) 461 movsl_mask.mask = 7; 462 #endif 463 464 intel_smp_check(c); 465 } 466 #else 467 static void intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 468 { 469 } 470 #endif 471 472 static void srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 473 { 474 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA 475 unsigned node; 476 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); 477 478 /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs 479 for now. */ 480 node = numa_cpu_node(cpu); 481 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node)) { 482 /* reuse the value from init_cpu_to_node() */ 483 node = cpu_to_node(cpu); 484 } 485 numa_set_node(cpu, node); 486 #endif 487 } 488 489 static void init_cpuid_fault(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 490 { 491 u64 msr; 492 493 if (!rdmsrq_safe(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, &msr)) { 494 if (msr & MSR_PLATFORM_INFO_CPUID_FAULT) 495 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CPUID_FAULT); 496 } 497 } 498 499 static void init_intel_misc_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 500 { 501 u64 msr; 502 503 if (rdmsrq_safe(MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES, &msr)) 504 return; 505 506 /* Clear all MISC features */ 507 this_cpu_write(msr_misc_features_shadow, 0); 508 509 /* Check features and update capabilities and shadow control bits */ 510 init_cpuid_fault(c); 511 probe_xeon_phi_r3mwait(c); 512 513 msr = this_cpu_read(msr_misc_features_shadow); 514 wrmsrq(MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES, msr); 515 } 516 517 /* 518 * This is a list of Intel CPUs that are known to suffer from downclocking when 519 * ZMM registers (512-bit vectors) are used. On these CPUs, when the kernel 520 * executes SIMD-optimized code such as cryptography functions or CRCs, it 521 * should prefer 256-bit (YMM) code to 512-bit (ZMM) code. 522 */ 523 static const struct x86_cpu_id zmm_exclusion_list[] = { 524 X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE_X, 0), 525 X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_X, 0), 526 X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_D, 0), 527 X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE, 0), 528 X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_L, 0), 529 X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_NNPI, 0), 530 X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_TIGERLAKE_L, 0), 531 X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_TIGERLAKE, 0), 532 /* Allow Rocket Lake and later, and Sapphire Rapids and later. */ 533 {}, 534 }; 535 536 static void init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 537 { 538 early_init_intel(c); 539 540 intel_workarounds(c); 541 542 init_intel_cacheinfo(c); 543 544 if (c->cpuid_level > 9) { 545 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10); 546 /* Check for version and the number of counters */ 547 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1)) 548 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON); 549 } 550 551 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM2)) 552 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC); 553 554 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DS)) { 555 unsigned int l1, l2; 556 557 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2); 558 if (!(l1 & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_BTS_UNAVAIL)) 559 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS); 560 if (!(l1 & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL)) 561 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS); 562 } 563 564 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH) && 565 (c->x86_vfm == INTEL_CORE2_DUNNINGTON || 566 c->x86_vfm == INTEL_NEHALEM_EX || 567 c->x86_vfm == INTEL_WESTMERE_EX)) 568 set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR); 569 570 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT) && 571 (c->x86_vfm == INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT || 572 c->x86_vfm == INTEL_LUNARLAKE_M)) 573 set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_MONITOR); 574 575 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 576 if (c->x86 == 15) 577 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2; 578 #else 579 /* 580 * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors 581 * detectable only by also checking the cache size. 582 * Dixon is NOT a Celeron. 583 */ 584 if (c->x86 == 6) { 585 unsigned int l2 = c->x86_cache_size; 586 char *p = NULL; 587 588 switch (c->x86_model) { 589 case 5: 590 if (l2 == 0) 591 p = "Celeron (Covington)"; 592 else if (l2 == 256) 593 p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)"; 594 break; 595 596 case 6: 597 if (l2 == 128) 598 p = "Celeron (Mendocino)"; 599 else if (c->x86_stepping == 0 || c->x86_stepping == 5) 600 p = "Celeron-A"; 601 break; 602 603 case 8: 604 if (l2 == 128) 605 p = "Celeron (Coppermine)"; 606 break; 607 } 608 609 if (p) 610 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p); 611 } 612 #endif 613 614 if (x86_match_cpu(zmm_exclusion_list)) 615 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PREFER_YMM); 616 617 /* Work around errata */ 618 srat_detect_node(c); 619 620 init_ia32_feat_ctl(c); 621 622 init_intel_misc_features(c); 623 624 split_lock_init(); 625 626 intel_init_thermal(c); 627 } 628 629 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 630 static unsigned int intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size) 631 { 632 /* 633 * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours. 634 * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way 635 * to determine which, so we use a boottime override 636 * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise. 637 */ 638 if (c->x86_vfm == INTEL_PENTIUM_III_TUALATIN && size == 0) 639 size = 256; 640 641 /* 642 * Intel Quark SoC X1000 contains a 4-way set associative 643 * 16K cache with a 16 byte cache line and 256 lines per tag 644 */ 645 if (c->x86_vfm == INTEL_QUARK_X1000) 646 size = 16; 647 return size; 648 } 649 #endif 650 651 static void intel_tlb_lookup(const struct leaf_0x2_table *desc) 652 { 653 short entries = desc->entries; 654 655 switch (desc->t_type) { 656 case STLB_4K: 657 tlb_lli_4k = max(tlb_lli_4k, entries); 658 tlb_lld_4k = max(tlb_lld_4k, entries); 659 break; 660 case STLB_4K_2M: 661 tlb_lli_4k = max(tlb_lli_4k, entries); 662 tlb_lld_4k = max(tlb_lld_4k, entries); 663 tlb_lli_2m = max(tlb_lli_2m, entries); 664 tlb_lld_2m = max(tlb_lld_2m, entries); 665 tlb_lli_4m = max(tlb_lli_4m, entries); 666 tlb_lld_4m = max(tlb_lld_4m, entries); 667 break; 668 case TLB_INST_ALL: 669 tlb_lli_4k = max(tlb_lli_4k, entries); 670 tlb_lli_2m = max(tlb_lli_2m, entries); 671 tlb_lli_4m = max(tlb_lli_4m, entries); 672 break; 673 case TLB_INST_4K: 674 tlb_lli_4k = max(tlb_lli_4k, entries); 675 break; 676 case TLB_INST_4M: 677 tlb_lli_4m = max(tlb_lli_4m, entries); 678 break; 679 case TLB_INST_2M_4M: 680 tlb_lli_2m = max(tlb_lli_2m, entries); 681 tlb_lli_4m = max(tlb_lli_4m, entries); 682 break; 683 case TLB_DATA_4K: 684 case TLB_DATA0_4K: 685 tlb_lld_4k = max(tlb_lld_4k, entries); 686 break; 687 case TLB_DATA_4M: 688 case TLB_DATA0_4M: 689 tlb_lld_4m = max(tlb_lld_4m, entries); 690 break; 691 case TLB_DATA_2M_4M: 692 case TLB_DATA0_2M_4M: 693 tlb_lld_2m = max(tlb_lld_2m, entries); 694 tlb_lld_4m = max(tlb_lld_4m, entries); 695 break; 696 case TLB_DATA_4K_4M: 697 tlb_lld_4k = max(tlb_lld_4k, entries); 698 tlb_lld_4m = max(tlb_lld_4m, entries); 699 break; 700 case TLB_DATA_1G_2M_4M: 701 tlb_lld_2m = max(tlb_lld_2m, TLB_0x63_2M_4M_ENTRIES); 702 tlb_lld_4m = max(tlb_lld_4m, TLB_0x63_2M_4M_ENTRIES); 703 fallthrough; 704 case TLB_DATA_1G: 705 tlb_lld_1g = max(tlb_lld_1g, entries); 706 break; 707 } 708 } 709 710 static void intel_detect_tlb(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) 711 { 712 const struct leaf_0x2_table *desc; 713 union leaf_0x2_regs regs; 714 u8 *ptr; 715 716 if (c->cpuid_level < 2) 717 return; 718 719 cpuid_leaf_0x2(®s); 720 for_each_cpuid_0x2_desc(regs, ptr, desc) 721 intel_tlb_lookup(desc); 722 } 723 724 static const struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev = { 725 .c_vendor = "Intel", 726 .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" }, 727 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 728 .legacy_models = { 729 { .family = 4, .model_names = 730 { 731 [0] = "486 DX-25/33", 732 [1] = "486 DX-50", 733 [2] = "486 SX", 734 [3] = "486 DX/2", 735 [4] = "486 SL", 736 [5] = "486 SX/2", 737 [7] = "486 DX/2-WB", 738 [8] = "486 DX/4", 739 [9] = "486 DX/4-WB" 740 } 741 }, 742 { .family = 5, .model_names = 743 { 744 [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step", 745 [1] = "Pentium 60/66", 746 [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200", 747 [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83", 748 [4] = "Pentium MMX", 749 [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200", 750 [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX", 751 [9] = "Quark SoC X1000", 752 } 753 }, 754 { .family = 6, .model_names = 755 { 756 [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step", 757 [1] = "Pentium Pro", 758 [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)", 759 [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)", 760 [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)", 761 [6] = "Mobile Pentium II", 762 [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)", 763 [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)", 764 [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)", 765 [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)", 766 } 767 }, 768 { .family = 15, .model_names = 769 { 770 [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)", 771 [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)", 772 [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)", 773 [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)", 774 [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)", 775 } 776 }, 777 }, 778 .legacy_cache_size = intel_size_cache, 779 #endif 780 .c_detect_tlb = intel_detect_tlb, 781 .c_early_init = early_init_intel, 782 .c_bsp_init = bsp_init_intel, 783 .c_init = init_intel, 784 .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 785 }; 786 787 cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev); 788