xref: /linux/arch/arm/include/asm/tls.h (revision 9cf72c358a20b95e040e6a54a03baf6d264e0719)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __ASMARM_TLS_H
3 #define __ASMARM_TLS_H
4 
5 #include <linux/compiler.h>
6 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
7 
8 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
9 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
10 	.macro switch_tls_none, base, tp, tpuser, tmp1, tmp2
11 	.endm
12 
13 	.macro switch_tls_v6k, base, tp, tpuser, tmp1, tmp2
14 	mrc	p15, 0, \tmp2, c13, c0, 2	@ get the user r/w register
15 	@ TLS register update is deferred until return to user space
16 	mcr	p15, 0, \tpuser, c13, c0, 2	@ set the user r/w register
17 	str	\tmp2, [\base, #TI_TP_VALUE + 4] @ save it
18 	.endm
19 
20 	.macro switch_tls_v6, base, tp, tpuser, tmp1, tmp2
21 	ldr_va	\tmp1, elf_hwcap
22 	mov	\tmp2, #0xffff0fff
23 	tst	\tmp1, #HWCAP_TLS		@ hardware TLS available?
24 	streq	\tp, [\tmp2, #-15]		@ set TLS value at 0xffff0ff0
25 	mrcne	p15, 0, \tmp2, c13, c0, 2	@ get the user r/w register
26 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
27 	mcrne	p15, 0, \tp, c13, c0, 3		@ yes, set TLS register
28 #endif
29 	mcrne	p15, 0, \tpuser, c13, c0, 2	@ set user r/w register
30 	strne	\tmp2, [\base, #TI_TP_VALUE + 4] @ save it
31 	.endm
32 
33 	.macro switch_tls_software, base, tp, tpuser, tmp1, tmp2
34 	mov	\tmp1, #0xffff0fff
35 	str	\tp, [\tmp1, #-15]		@ set TLS value at 0xffff0ff0
36 	.endm
37 #endif
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_REG_EMUL
40 #define tls_emu		1
41 #define has_tls_reg		1
42 #define defer_tls_reg_update	0
43 #define switch_tls	switch_tls_none
44 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
45 #define tls_emu		0
46 #define has_tls_reg		(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_TLS)
47 #define defer_tls_reg_update	IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)
48 #define switch_tls	switch_tls_v6
49 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_32v6K)
50 #define tls_emu		0
51 #define has_tls_reg		1
52 #define defer_tls_reg_update	1
53 #define switch_tls	switch_tls_v6k
54 #else
55 #define tls_emu		0
56 #define has_tls_reg		0
57 #define defer_tls_reg_update	0
58 #define switch_tls	switch_tls_software
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
62 
63 static inline void set_tls(unsigned long val)
64 {
65 	struct thread_info *thread;
66 
67 	thread = current_thread_info();
68 
69 	thread->tp_value[0] = val;
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * This code runs with preemption enabled and therefore must
73 	 * be reentrant with respect to switch_tls.
74 	 *
75 	 * We need to ensure ordering between the shadow state and the
76 	 * hardware state, so that we don't corrupt the hardware state
77 	 * with a stale shadow state during context switch.
78 	 *
79 	 * If we're preempted here, switch_tls will load TPIDRURO from
80 	 * thread_info upon resuming execution and the following mcr
81 	 * is merely redundant.
82 	 */
83 	barrier();
84 
85 	if (!tls_emu) {
86 		if (has_tls_reg && !defer_tls_reg_update) {
87 			asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 3"
88 			    : : "r" (val));
89 		} else if (!has_tls_reg) {
90 #ifdef CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS
91 			/*
92 			 * User space must never try to access this
93 			 * directly.  Expect your app to break
94 			 * eventually if you do so.  The user helper
95 			 * at 0xffff0fe0 must be used instead.  (see
96 			 * entry-armv.S for details)
97 			 */
98 			*((unsigned int *)0xffff0ff0) = val;
99 #endif
100 		}
101 
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 static inline unsigned long get_tpuser(void)
106 {
107 	unsigned long reg = 0;
108 
109 	if (has_tls_reg && !tls_emu)
110 		__asm__("mrc p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 2" : "=r" (reg));
111 
112 	return reg;
113 }
114 
115 static inline void set_tpuser(unsigned long val)
116 {
117 	/* Since TPIDRURW is fully context-switched (unlike TPIDRURO),
118 	 * we need not update thread_info.
119 	 */
120 	if (has_tls_reg && !tls_emu) {
121 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 2"
122 		    : : "r" (val));
123 	}
124 }
125 
126 static inline void flush_tls(void)
127 {
128 	set_tls(0);
129 	set_tpuser(0);
130 }
131 
132 #endif
133 #endif	/* __ASMARM_TLS_H */
134