xref: /kvm-unit-tests/x86/smap.c (revision 761db0bd0f6c8f3fc7d5a3f7d78ba9e71f4854bd)
1 #include "libcflat.h"
2 #include "x86/desc.h"
3 #include "x86/processor.h"
4 #include "x86/vm.h"
5 
6 #define X86_FEATURE_SMAP	20
7 #define X86_EFLAGS_AC		(1 << 18)
8 
9 volatile int pf_count = 0;
10 volatile int save;
11 volatile unsigned test;
12 
13 
14 // When doing ring 3 tests, page fault handlers will always run on a
15 // separate stack (the ring 0 stack).  Seems easier to use the alt_stack
16 // mechanism for both ring 0 and ring 3.
17 
18 void do_pf_tss(unsigned long error_code)
19 {
20 	pf_count++;
21 	save = test;
22 
23 #ifndef __x86_64__
24 	tss.eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_AC;
25 #endif
26 }
27 
28 extern void pf_tss(void);
29 asm ("pf_tss:\n"
30 #ifdef __x86_64__
31         // no task on x86_64, save/restore caller-save regs
32         "push %rax; push %rcx; push %rdx; push %rsi; push %rdi\n"
33         "push %r8; push %r9; push %r10; push %r11\n"
34 	"mov 9*8(%rsp),%rsi\n"
35 #endif
36 	"call do_pf_tss\n"
37 #ifdef __x86_64__
38         "pop %r11; pop %r10; pop %r9; pop %r8\n"
39         "pop %rdi; pop %rsi; pop %rdx; pop %rcx; pop %rax\n"
40 #endif
41 	"add $"S", %"R "sp\n"
42 #ifdef __x86_64__
43 	"orl $" xstr(X86_EFLAGS_AC) ", 2*"S"(%"R "sp)\n"  // set EFLAGS.AC and retry
44 #endif
45         "iret"W" \n\t"
46         "jmp pf_tss\n\t");
47 
48 
49 #define USER_BASE	(1 << 24)
50 #define USER_VAR(v)	(*((__typeof__(&(v))) (((unsigned long)&v) + USER_BASE)))
51 
52 static void init_test(int i)
53 {
54 	pf_count = 0;
55 	if (i) {
56 		invlpg(&test);
57 		invlpg(&USER_VAR(test));
58 	}
59 }
60 
61 int main(int ac, char **av)
62 {
63 	unsigned long i;
64 
65 	if (!(cpuid_indexed(7, 0).b & (1 << X86_FEATURE_SMAP))) {
66 		printf("SMAP not enabled, exiting\n");
67 		exit(1);
68 	}
69 
70 	setup_vm();
71 	setup_alt_stack();
72 	set_intr_alt_stack(14, pf_tss);
73 
74 	// Map first 16MB as supervisor pages
75 	for (i = 0; i < USER_BASE; i += PAGE_SIZE) {
76 		*get_pte(phys_to_virt(read_cr3()), phys_to_virt(i)) &= ~PTE_USER;
77 		invlpg((void *)i);
78 	}
79 
80 	// Present the same 16MB as user pages in the 16MB-32MB range
81 	for (i = USER_BASE; i < 2 * USER_BASE; i += PAGE_SIZE) {
82 		*get_pte(phys_to_virt(read_cr3()), phys_to_virt(i)) &= ~USER_BASE;
83 		invlpg((void *)i);
84 	}
85 
86 	clac();
87 	write_cr4(read_cr4() | X86_CR4_SMAP);
88 	write_cr3(read_cr3());
89 
90 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
91 		if (i)
92 			printf("testing with INVLPG\n");
93 		else
94 			printf("testing without INVLPG\n");
95 
96 		init_test(i);
97 		clac();
98 		test = 42;
99 		report("write to supervisor page", pf_count == 0 && test == 42);
100 
101 		init_test(i);
102 		stac();
103 		(void)USER_VAR(test);
104 		report("read from user page with AC=1", pf_count == 0);
105 
106 		init_test(i);
107 		clac();
108 		(void)USER_VAR(test);
109 		report("read from user page with AC=0", pf_count == 1 && save == 42);
110 
111 		init_test(i);
112 		stac();
113 		save = 0;
114 		USER_VAR(test) = 43;
115 		report("write to user page with AC=1", pf_count == 0 && test == 43);
116 
117 		init_test(i);
118 		clac();
119 		USER_VAR(test) = 44;
120 		report("read from user page with AC=0", pf_count == 1 && test == 44 && save == 43);
121 
122 		init_test(i);
123 		stac();
124 		test = -1;
125 		asm("or $(" xstr(USER_BASE) "), %"R "sp \n"
126 		    "push $44 \n "
127 		    "decl test\n"
128 		    "and $~(" xstr(USER_BASE) "), %"R "sp \n"
129 		    "pop %"R "ax\n"
130 		    "movl %eax, test");
131 		report("write to user stack with AC=1", pf_count == 0 && test == 44);
132 
133 		init_test(i);
134 		clac();
135 		test = -1;
136 		asm("or $(" xstr(USER_BASE) "), %"R "sp \n"
137 		    "push $45 \n "
138 		    "decl test\n"
139 		    "and $~(" xstr(USER_BASE) "), %"R "sp \n"
140 		    "pop %"R "ax\n"
141 		    "movl %eax, test");
142 		report("write to user stack with AC=0", pf_count == 1 && test == 45 && save == -1);
143 
144 		/* This would be trapped by SMEP */
145 		init_test(i);
146 		clac();
147 		asm("jmp 1f + "xstr(USER_BASE)" \n"
148 		    "1: jmp 2f - "xstr(USER_BASE)" \n"
149 		    "2:");
150 		report("executing on user page with AC=0", pf_count == 0);
151 	}
152 
153 	// TODO: implicit kernel access from ring 3 (e.g. int)
154 
155 	return report_summary();
156 }
157