xref: /kvm-unit-tests/s390x/gs.c (revision 2352e986e4599bc4842c225762c78fa49f18648d)
1 /*
2  * Tests guarded storage support.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2018 IBM Corp.
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *    Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
8  *    Janosch Frank <frankja@de.ibm.com>
9  *
10  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11  * under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License version 2.
12  */
13 #include <libcflat.h>
14 #include <asm/page.h>
15 #include <asm/facility.h>
16 #include <asm/interrupt.h>
17 #include <asm-generic/barrier.h>
18 
19 struct gs_cb {
20 	uint64_t reserved;
21 	uint64_t gsd;
22 	uint64_t gssm;
23 	uint64_t gs_epl_a;
24 };
25 
26 struct gs_epl {
27 	uint8_t pad1;
28 	union {
29 		uint8_t gs_eam;
30 		struct {
31 			uint8_t		: 6;
32 			uint8_t e	: 1;
33 			uint8_t b	: 1;
34 		};
35 	};
36 	union {
37 		uint8_t gs_eci;
38 		struct {
39 			uint8_t tx	: 1;
40 			uint8_t cx	: 1;
41 			uint8_t		: 5;
42 			uint8_t in	: 1;
43 		};
44 	};
45 	union {
46 		uint8_t gs_eai;
47 		struct {
48 			uint8_t		: 1;
49 			uint8_t t	: 1;
50 			uint8_t as	: 2;
51 			uint8_t ar	: 4;
52 		};
53 	};
54 	uint32_t pad2;
55 	uint64_t gs_eha;
56 	uint64_t gs_eia;
57 	uint64_t gs_eoa;
58 	uint64_t gs_eir;
59 	uint64_t gs_era;
60 };
61 
62 static volatile int guarded = 0;
63 static struct gs_cb gs_cb;
64 static struct gs_epl gs_epl;
65 static unsigned long gs_area = 0x2000000;
66 
67 static inline void load_gs_cb(struct gs_cb *gs_cb)
68 {
69 	asm volatile(".insn rxy,0xe3000000004d,0,%0" : : "Q" (*gs_cb));
70 }
71 
72 static inline void store_gs_cb(struct gs_cb *gs_cb)
73 {
74 	asm volatile(".insn rxy,0xe30000000049,0,%0" : : "Q" (*gs_cb));
75 }
76 
77 static inline unsigned long load_guarded(unsigned long *p)
78 {
79 	unsigned long v;
80 
81 	asm(".insn rxy,0xe3000000004c, %0,%1"
82 	    : "=d" (v)
83 	    : "m" (*p)
84 	    : "r14", "memory");
85 	return v;
86 }
87 
88 /* guarded-storage event handler and finally it calls gs_handler */
89 extern void gs_handler_asm(void);
90 	asm(".globl gs_handler_asm\n"
91 	    "gs_handler_asm:\n"
92 	    "	    lgr	    %r14,%r15\n" 		/* Save current stack address in r14 */
93 	    "	    aghi    %r15,-320\n" 		/* Allocate stack frame */
94 	    "	    stmg    %r0,%r13,192(%r15)\n" 	/* Store regs to save area */
95 	    "	    stg	    %r14,312(%r15)\n"
96 	    "	    la	    %r2,160(%r15)\n" 		/* Store gscb address in this_cb */
97 	    "	    .insn   rxy,0xe30000000049,0,160(%r15)\n" /* stgsc */
98 	    "	    lg	    %r14,24(%r2)\n" 		/* Get GSEPLA from GSCB*/
99 	    "	    lg	    %r14,40(%r14)\n" 		/* Get GSERA from GSEPL*/
100 	    "	    stg	    %r14,304(%r15)\n" 		/* Store GSERA in r14 of reg save area */
101 	    "	    brasl   %r14,gs_handler\n" 		/* Jump to gs_handler */
102 	    "	    lmg	    %r0,%r15,192(%r15)\n" 	/* Restore regs */
103 	    "	    aghi    %r14, 6\n" 			/* Add lgg instr len to GSERA */
104 	    "	    br	    %r14\n" 			/* Jump to next instruction after lgg */
105 	    "	    .size gs_handler_asm,.-gs_handler_asm\n");
106 
107 void gs_handler(struct gs_cb *this_cb)
108 {
109 	guarded = 1;
110 	struct gs_epl *gs_epl = (struct gs_epl *) this_cb->gs_epl_a;
111 	printf("gs_handler called for %016lx at %016lx\n",
112 	       gs_epl->gs_eir, gs_epl->gs_eia);
113 }
114 
115 /* Test if load guarded gets intercepted. */
116 static void test_load(void)
117 {
118 	unsigned long v;
119 
120 	guarded = 0;
121 	v = load_guarded(&gs_area);
122 	report("load guarded %ld", guarded, v);
123 	guarded = 0;
124 }
125 
126 /* Test gs instructions without enablement resulting in an exception */
127 static void test_special(void)
128 {
129 	expect_pgm_int();
130 	load_gs_cb(&gs_cb);
131 	check_pgm_int_code(PGM_INT_CODE_SPECIAL_OPERATION);
132 	expect_pgm_int();
133 	store_gs_cb(&gs_cb);
134 	check_pgm_int_code(PGM_INT_CODE_SPECIAL_OPERATION);
135 }
136 
137 static void init(void)
138 {
139 	/* Enable control bit for gs */
140 	ctl_set_bit(2, 4);
141 
142 	/* Setup gs registers to guard the gs_area */
143 	gs_cb.gsd = gs_area | 25;
144 
145 	/* Check all 512kb slots for events */
146 	gs_cb.gssm = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
147 	gs_cb.gs_epl_a =  (unsigned long) &gs_epl;
148 
149 	/* Register handler */
150 	gs_epl.gs_eha = (unsigned long) gs_handler_asm;
151 	load_gs_cb(&gs_cb);
152 }
153 
154 int main(void)
155 {
156 	bool has_gs = test_facility(133);
157 
158 	report_prefix_push("gs");
159 	report_xfail("Guarded storage available", !has_gs, has_gs);
160 	if (!has_gs)
161 		goto done;
162 
163 	test_special();
164 	init();
165 	test_load();
166 
167 done:
168 	report_prefix_pop();
169 	return report_summary();
170 }
171