xref: /cloud-hypervisor/vm-virtio/src/lib.rs (revision 19d36c765fdf00be749d95b3e61028bc302d6d73)
1 // Copyright 2018 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
2 //
3 // Portions Copyright 2017 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
4 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5 // found in the LICENSE-BSD-3-Clause file.
6 //
7 // Copyright © 2019 Intel Corporation
8 //
9 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 AND BSD-3-Clause
10 
11 //! Implements virtio queues
12 
13 use std::fmt::{self, Debug};
14 use std::sync::Arc;
15 
16 use virtio_queue::{Queue, QueueT};
17 use vm_memory::GuestAddress;
18 
19 pub mod queue;
20 pub use queue::*;
21 
22 pub const VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR: u16 = 0xffff;
23 
24 // Types taken from linux/virtio_ids.h
25 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
26 #[allow(dead_code)]
27 #[allow(non_camel_case_types)]
28 #[repr(C)]
29 pub enum VirtioDeviceType {
30     Net = 1,
31     Block = 2,
32     Console = 3,
33     Rng = 4,
34     Balloon = 5,
35     Fs9P = 9,
36     Gpu = 16,
37     Input = 18,
38     Vsock = 19,
39     Iommu = 23,
40     Mem = 24,
41     Fs = 26,
42     Pmem = 27,
43     Watchdog = 35, // Temporary until official number allocated
44     Unknown = 0xFF,
45 }
46 
47 impl From<u32> for VirtioDeviceType {
48     fn from(t: u32) -> Self {
49         match t {
50             1 => VirtioDeviceType::Net,
51             2 => VirtioDeviceType::Block,
52             3 => VirtioDeviceType::Console,
53             4 => VirtioDeviceType::Rng,
54             5 => VirtioDeviceType::Balloon,
55             9 => VirtioDeviceType::Fs9P,
56             16 => VirtioDeviceType::Gpu,
57             18 => VirtioDeviceType::Input,
58             19 => VirtioDeviceType::Vsock,
59             23 => VirtioDeviceType::Iommu,
60             24 => VirtioDeviceType::Mem,
61             26 => VirtioDeviceType::Fs,
62             27 => VirtioDeviceType::Pmem,
63             35 => VirtioDeviceType::Watchdog,
64             _ => VirtioDeviceType::Unknown,
65         }
66     }
67 }
68 
69 // In order to use the `{}` marker, the trait `fmt::Display` must be implemented
70 // manually for the type VirtioDeviceType.
71 impl fmt::Display for VirtioDeviceType {
72     // This trait requires `fmt` with this exact signature.
73     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
74         let output = match *self {
75             VirtioDeviceType::Net => "net",
76             VirtioDeviceType::Block => "block",
77             VirtioDeviceType::Console => "console",
78             VirtioDeviceType::Rng => "rng",
79             VirtioDeviceType::Balloon => "balloon",
80             VirtioDeviceType::Gpu => "gpu",
81             VirtioDeviceType::Fs9P => "9p",
82             VirtioDeviceType::Input => "input",
83             VirtioDeviceType::Vsock => "vsock",
84             VirtioDeviceType::Iommu => "iommu",
85             VirtioDeviceType::Mem => "mem",
86             VirtioDeviceType::Fs => "fs",
87             VirtioDeviceType::Pmem => "pmem",
88             VirtioDeviceType::Watchdog => "watchdog",
89             VirtioDeviceType::Unknown => "UNKNOWN",
90         };
91         write!(f, "{output}")
92     }
93 }
94 
95 /// Trait for devices with access to data in memory being limited and/or
96 /// translated.
97 pub trait AccessPlatform: Send + Sync + Debug {
98     /// Provide a way to translate GVA address ranges into GPAs.
99     fn translate_gva(&self, base: u64, size: u64) -> std::result::Result<u64, std::io::Error>;
100     /// Provide a way to translate GPA address ranges into GVAs.
101     fn translate_gpa(&self, base: u64, size: u64) -> std::result::Result<u64, std::io::Error>;
102 }
103 
104 pub trait Translatable {
105     fn translate_gva(&self, access_platform: Option<&Arc<dyn AccessPlatform>>, len: usize) -> Self;
106     fn translate_gpa(&self, access_platform: Option<&Arc<dyn AccessPlatform>>, len: usize) -> Self;
107 }
108 
109 impl Translatable for GuestAddress {
110     fn translate_gva(&self, access_platform: Option<&Arc<dyn AccessPlatform>>, len: usize) -> Self {
111         GuestAddress(self.0.translate_gva(access_platform, len))
112     }
113     fn translate_gpa(&self, access_platform: Option<&Arc<dyn AccessPlatform>>, len: usize) -> Self {
114         GuestAddress(self.0.translate_gpa(access_platform, len))
115     }
116 }
117 
118 impl Translatable for u64 {
119     fn translate_gva(&self, access_platform: Option<&Arc<dyn AccessPlatform>>, len: usize) -> Self {
120         if let Some(access_platform) = access_platform {
121             access_platform.translate_gva(*self, len as u64).unwrap()
122         } else {
123             *self
124         }
125     }
126     fn translate_gpa(&self, access_platform: Option<&Arc<dyn AccessPlatform>>, len: usize) -> Self {
127         if let Some(access_platform) = access_platform {
128             access_platform.translate_gpa(*self, len as u64).unwrap()
129         } else {
130             *self
131         }
132     }
133 }
134 
135 /// Helper for cloning a Queue since QueueState doesn't derive Clone
136 pub fn clone_queue(queue: &Queue) -> Queue {
137     let mut q = Queue::new(queue.max_size()).unwrap();
138 
139     q.set_next_avail(queue.next_avail());
140     q.set_next_used(queue.next_used());
141     q.set_event_idx(queue.event_idx_enabled());
142     q.set_size(queue.size());
143     q.set_ready(queue.ready());
144     q.try_set_desc_table_address(GuestAddress(queue.desc_table()))
145         .unwrap();
146     q.try_set_avail_ring_address(GuestAddress(queue.avail_ring()))
147         .unwrap();
148     q.try_set_used_ring_address(GuestAddress(queue.used_ring()))
149         .unwrap();
150 
151     q
152 }
153