xref: /cloud-hypervisor/scripts/dev_cli.sh (revision 7d7bfb2034001d4cb15df2ddc56d2d350c8da30f)
1#!/bin/bash
2
3# Copyright 2018 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
4# Copyright © 2020 Intel Corporation
5# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6
7CLI_NAME="Cloud Hypervisor"
8
9CTR_IMAGE_TAG="cloudhypervisor/dev"
10CTR_IMAGE_VERSION="20220405-0"
11CTR_IMAGE="${CTR_IMAGE_TAG}:${CTR_IMAGE_VERSION}"
12
13DOCKER_RUNTIME="docker"
14
15# Host paths
16CLH_SCRIPTS_DIR=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)
17CLH_ROOT_DIR=$(cd "${CLH_SCRIPTS_DIR}/.." && pwd)
18CLH_BUILD_DIR="${CLH_ROOT_DIR}/build"
19CLH_CARGO_TARGET="${CLH_BUILD_DIR}/cargo_target"
20CLH_DOCKERFILE="${CLH_SCRIPTS_DIR}/../resources/Dockerfile"
21CLH_CTR_BUILD_DIR="/tmp/cloud-hypervisor/ctr-build"
22CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS="${HOME}/workloads"
23
24# Container paths
25CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR="/cloud-hypervisor"
26CTR_CLH_CARGO_BUILT_DIR="${CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR}/build"
27CTR_CLH_CARGO_TARGET="${CTR_CLH_CARGO_BUILT_DIR}/cargo_target"
28CTR_CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS="/root/workloads"
29
30# Container networking option
31CTR_CLH_NET="bridge"
32
33# Cargo paths
34# Full path to the cargo registry dir on the host. This appears on the host
35# because we want to persist the cargo registry across container invocations.
36# Otherwise, any rust crates from crates.io would be downloaded again each time
37# we build or test.
38CARGO_REGISTRY_DIR="${CLH_BUILD_DIR}/cargo_registry"
39
40# Full path to the cargo git registry on the host. This serves the same purpose
41# as CARGO_REGISTRY_DIR, for crates downloaded from GitHub repos instead of
42# crates.io.
43CARGO_GIT_REGISTRY_DIR="${CLH_BUILD_DIR}/cargo_git_registry"
44
45# Full path to the cargo target dir on the host.
46CARGO_TARGET_DIR="${CLH_BUILD_DIR}/cargo_target"
47
48# Send a decorated message to stdout, followed by a new line
49#
50say() {
51    [ -t 1 ] && [ -n "$TERM" ] &&
52        echo "$(tput setaf 2)[$CLI_NAME]$(tput sgr0) $*" ||
53        echo "[$CLI_NAME] $*"
54}
55
56# Send a decorated message to stdout, without a trailing new line
57#
58say_noln() {
59    [ -t 1 ] && [ -n "$TERM" ] &&
60        echo -n "$(tput setaf 2)[$CLI_NAME]$(tput sgr0) $*" ||
61        echo "[$CLI_NAME] $*"
62}
63
64# Send a text message to stderr
65#
66say_err() {
67    [ -t 2 ] && [ -n "$TERM" ] &&
68        echo "$(tput setaf 1)[$CLI_NAME] $*$(tput sgr0)" 1>&2 ||
69        echo "[$CLI_NAME] $*" 1>&2
70}
71
72# Send a warning-highlighted text to stdout
73say_warn() {
74    [ -t 1 ] && [ -n "$TERM" ] &&
75        echo "$(tput setaf 3)[$CLI_NAME] $*$(tput sgr0)" ||
76        echo "[$CLI_NAME] $*"
77}
78
79# Exit with an error message and (optional) code
80# Usage: die [-c <error code>] <error message>
81#
82die() {
83    code=1
84    [[ "$1" = "-c" ]] && {
85        code="$2"
86        shift 2
87    }
88    say_err "$@"
89    exit "$code"
90}
91
92# Exit with an error message if the last exit code is not 0
93#
94ok_or_die() {
95    code=$?
96    [[ $code -eq 0 ]] || die -c $code "$@"
97}
98
99# Make sure the build/ dirs are available. Exit if we can't create them.
100# Upon returning from this call, the caller can be certain the build/ dirs exist.
101#
102ensure_build_dir() {
103    for dir in "$CLH_BUILD_DIR" \
104        "$CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS" \
105        "$CLH_CTR_BUILD_DIR" \
106        "$CARGO_TARGET_DIR" \
107        "$CARGO_REGISTRY_DIR" \
108        "$CARGO_GIT_REGISTRY_DIR"; do
109        mkdir -p "$dir" || die "Error: cannot create dir $dir"
110        [ -x "$dir" ] && [ -w "$dir" ] ||
111            {
112                say "Wrong permissions for $dir. Attempting to fix them ..."
113                chmod +x+w "$dir"
114            } ||
115            die "Error: wrong permissions for $dir. Should be +x+w"
116    done
117}
118
119# Make sure we're using the latest dev container, by just pulling it.
120ensure_latest_ctr() {
121    if [ "$CTR_IMAGE_VERSION" = "local" ]; then
122        build_container
123    else
124        $DOCKER_RUNTIME pull "$CTR_IMAGE"
125
126        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
127            build_container
128        fi
129
130        ok_or_die "Error pulling/building container image. Aborting."
131    fi
132}
133
134# Fix main directory permissions after a container ran as root.
135# Since the container ran as root, any files it creates will be owned by root.
136# This fixes that by recursively changing the ownership of /cloud-hypervisor to the
137# current user.
138#
139fix_dir_perms() {
140    # Yes, running Docker to get elevated privileges, just to chown some files
141    # is a dirty hack.
142    $DOCKER_RUNTIME run \
143        --workdir "$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" \
144        --rm \
145        --volume /dev:/dev \
146        --volume "$CLH_ROOT_DIR:$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" $exported_volumes \
147        "$CTR_IMAGE" \
148        chown -R "$(id -u):$(id -g)" "$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR"
149
150    return "$1"
151}
152# Process exported volumes argument, separate the volumes and make docker compatible
153# Sample input: --volumes /a:/a#/b:/b
154# Sample output: --volume /a:/a --volume /b:/b
155#
156process_volumes_args() {
157    if [ -z "$arg_vols" ]; then
158        return
159    fi
160    exported_volumes=""
161    arr_vols=(${arg_vols//#/ })
162    for var in "${arr_vols[@]}"; do
163        parts=(${var//:/ })
164        if [[ ! -e "${parts[0]}" ]]; then
165            echo "The volume ${parts[0]} does not exist."
166            exit 1
167        fi
168        exported_volumes="$exported_volumes --volume $var"
169    done
170}
171cmd_help() {
172    echo ""
173    echo "Cloud Hypervisor $(basename "$0")"
174    echo "Usage: $(basename "$0") <command> [<command args>]"
175    echo ""
176    echo "Available commands:"
177    echo ""
178    echo "    build [--debug|--release] [--libc musl|gnu] [-- [<cargo args>]]"
179    echo "        Build the Cloud Hypervisor binaries."
180    echo "        --debug               Build the debug binaries. This is the default."
181    echo "        --release             Build the release binaries."
182    echo "        --libc                Select the C library Cloud Hypervisor will be built against. Default is gnu"
183    echo "        --volumes             Hash separated volumes to be exported. Example --volumes /mnt:/mnt#/myvol:/myvol"
184    echo "        --hypervisor          Underlying hypervisor. Options kvm, mshv"
185    echo ""
186    echo "    tests [<test type (see below)>] [--libc musl|gnu] [-- [<test scripts args>] [-- [<test binary args>]]] "
187    echo "        Run the Cloud Hypervisor tests."
188    echo "        --unit                       Run the unit tests."
189    echo "        --integration                Run the integration tests."
190    echo "        --integration-sgx            Run the SGX integration tests."
191    echo "        --integration-vfio           Run the VFIO integration tests."
192    echo "        --integration-windows        Run the Windows guest integration tests."
193    echo "        --integration-live-migration Run the live-migration integration tests."
194    echo "        --libc                       Select the C library Cloud Hypervisor will be built against. Default is gnu"
195    echo "        --metrics                    Generate performance metrics"
196    echo "        --volumes                    Hash separated volumes to be exported. Example --volumes /mnt:/mnt#/myvol:/myvol"
197    echo "        --hypervisor                 Underlying hypervisor. Options kvm, mshv"
198    echo "        --all                        Run all tests."
199    echo ""
200    echo "    build-container [--type]"
201    echo "        Build the Cloud Hypervisor container."
202    echo ""
203    echo "    clean [<cargo args>]]"
204    echo "        Remove the Cloud Hypervisor artifacts."
205    echo ""
206    echo "    shell"
207    echo "        Run the development container into an interactive, privileged BASH shell."
208    echo "        --volumes             Hash separated volumes to be exported. Example --volumes /mnt:/mnt#/myvol:/myvol"
209    echo ""
210    echo "    help"
211    echo "        Display this help message."
212    echo ""
213}
214
215cmd_build() {
216    build="debug"
217    libc="gnu"
218    hypervisor="kvm"
219    features_build=""
220    exported_device="/dev/kvm"
221    while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
222        case "$1" in
223        "-h" | "--help") {
224            cmd_help
225            exit 1
226        } ;;
227        "--debug") { build="debug"; } ;;
228        "--release") { build="release"; } ;;
229        "--libc")
230            shift
231            [[ "$1" =~ ^(musl|gnu)$ ]] ||
232                die "Invalid libc: $1. Valid options are \"musl\" and \"gnu\"."
233            libc="$1"
234            ;;
235        "--volumes")
236            shift
237            arg_vols="$1"
238            ;;
239        "--hypervisor")
240            shift
241            hypervisor="$1"
242            ;;
243        "--features")
244            shift
245            features_build="--features $1"
246            ;;
247        "--") {
248            shift
249            break
250        } ;;
251        *)
252            die "Unknown build argument: $1. Please use --help for help."
253            ;;
254        esac
255        shift
256    done
257
258    ensure_build_dir
259    ensure_latest_ctr
260
261    process_volumes_args
262    if [[ ! ("$hypervisor" = "kvm" || "$hypervisor" = "mshv") ]]; then
263        die "Hypervisor value must be kvm or mshv"
264    fi
265    if [[ "$hypervisor" = "mshv" ]]; then
266        exported_device="/dev/mshv"
267    fi
268    target="$(uname -m)-unknown-linux-${libc}"
269
270    cargo_args=("$@")
271    [ $build = "release" ] && cargo_args+=("--release")
272    cargo_args+=(--target "$target")
273
274    rustflags=""
275    target_cc=""
276    if [ "$(uname -m)" = "aarch64" ] && [ "$libc" = "musl" ]; then
277        rustflags="-C link-arg=-lgcc -C link_arg=-specs -C link_arg=/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-musl/musl-gcc.specs"
278        target_cc="musl-gcc"
279    fi
280
281    $DOCKER_RUNTIME run \
282        --user "$(id -u):$(id -g)" \
283        --workdir "$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" \
284        --rm \
285        --volume $exported_device \
286        --volume "$CLH_ROOT_DIR:$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" $exported_volumes \
287        --env RUSTFLAGS="$rustflags" \
288        --env TARGET_CC="$target_cc" \
289        "$CTR_IMAGE" \
290        cargo build --all $features_build \
291        --target-dir "$CTR_CLH_CARGO_TARGET" \
292        "${cargo_args[@]}" && say "Binaries placed under $CLH_CARGO_TARGET/$target/$build"
293}
294
295cmd_clean() {
296    cargo_args=("$@")
297
298    ensure_build_dir
299    ensure_latest_ctr
300
301    $DOCKER_RUNTIME run \
302        --user "$(id -u):$(id -g)" \
303        --workdir "$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" \
304        --rm \
305        --volume "$CLH_ROOT_DIR:$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" $exported_volumes \
306        "$CTR_IMAGE" \
307        cargo clean \
308        --target-dir "$CTR_CLH_CARGO_TARGET" \
309        "${cargo_args[@]}"
310}
311
312cmd_tests() {
313    unit=false
314    integration=false
315    integration_sgx=false
316    integration_vfio=false
317    integration_windows=false
318    integration_live_migration=false
319    metrics=false
320    libc="gnu"
321    arg_vols=""
322    hypervisor="kvm"
323    exported_device="/dev/kvm"
324    while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
325        case "$1" in
326        "-h" | "--help") {
327            cmd_help
328            exit 1
329        } ;;
330        "--unit") { unit=true; } ;;
331        "--integration") { integration=true; } ;;
332        "--integration-sgx") { integration_sgx=true; } ;;
333        "--integration-vfio") { integration_vfio=true; } ;;
334        "--integration-windows") { integration_windows=true; } ;;
335        "--integration-live-migration") { integration_live_migration=true; } ;;
336        "--metrics") { metrics=true; } ;;
337        "--libc")
338            shift
339            [[ "$1" =~ ^(musl|gnu)$ ]] ||
340                die "Invalid libc: $1. Valid options are \"musl\" and \"gnu\"."
341            libc="$1"
342            ;;
343        "--volumes")
344            shift
345            arg_vols="$1"
346            ;;
347        "--hypervisor")
348            shift
349            hypervisor="$1"
350            ;;
351        "--all") {
352            cargo=true
353            unit=true
354            integration=true
355        } ;;
356        "--") {
357            shift
358            break
359        } ;;
360        *)
361            die "Unknown tests argument: $1. Please use --help for help."
362            ;;
363        esac
364        shift
365    done
366    if [[ ! ("$hypervisor" = "kvm" || "$hypervisor" = "mshv") ]]; then
367        die "Hypervisor value must be kvm or mshv"
368    fi
369
370    if [[ "$hypervisor" = "mshv" ]]; then
371        exported_device="/dev/mshv"
372    fi
373
374    set -- '--hypervisor' "$hypervisor" "$@"
375
376    ensure_build_dir
377    ensure_latest_ctr
378
379    process_volumes_args
380    target="$(uname -m)-unknown-linux-${libc}"
381
382    if [[ "$unit" = true ]]; then
383        say "Running unit tests for $target..."
384        $DOCKER_RUNTIME run \
385            --workdir "$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" \
386            --rm \
387            --device $exported_device \
388            --device /dev/net/tun \
389            --cap-add net_admin \
390            --volume "$CLH_ROOT_DIR:$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" $exported_volumes \
391            --env BUILD_TARGET="$target" \
392            "$CTR_IMAGE" \
393            ./scripts/run_unit_tests.sh "$@" || fix_dir_perms $? || exit $?
394    fi
395
396    if [ "$integration" = true ]; then
397        say "Running integration tests for $target..."
398        $DOCKER_RUNTIME run \
399            --workdir "$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" \
400            --rm \
401            --privileged \
402            --security-opt seccomp=unconfined \
403            --ipc=host \
404            --net="$CTR_CLH_NET" \
405            --mount type=tmpfs,destination=/tmp \
406            --volume /dev:/dev \
407            --volume "$CLH_ROOT_DIR:$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" $exported_volumes \
408            --volume "$CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS:$CTR_CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS" \
409            --env USER="root" \
410            --env CH_LIBC="${libc}" \
411            "$CTR_IMAGE" \
412            ./scripts/run_integration_tests_"$(uname -m)".sh "$@" || fix_dir_perms $? || exit $?
413    fi
414
415    if [ "$integration_sgx" = true ]; then
416        say "Running SGX integration tests for $target..."
417        $DOCKER_RUNTIME run \
418            --workdir "$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" \
419            --rm \
420            --privileged \
421            --security-opt seccomp=unconfined \
422            --ipc=host \
423            --net="$CTR_CLH_NET" \
424            --mount type=tmpfs,destination=/tmp \
425            --volume /dev:/dev \
426            --volume "$CLH_ROOT_DIR:$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" $exported_volumes \
427            --volume "$CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS:$CTR_CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS" \
428            --env USER="root" \
429            --env CH_LIBC="${libc}" \
430            "$CTR_IMAGE" \
431            ./scripts/run_integration_tests_sgx.sh "$@" || fix_dir_perms $? || exit $?
432    fi
433
434    if [ "$integration_vfio" = true ]; then
435        say "Running VFIO integration tests for $target..."
436        $DOCKER_RUNTIME run \
437            --workdir "$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" \
438            --rm \
439            --privileged \
440            --security-opt seccomp=unconfined \
441            --ipc=host \
442            --net="$CTR_CLH_NET" \
443            --mount type=tmpfs,destination=/tmp \
444            --volume /dev:/dev \
445            --volume "$CLH_ROOT_DIR:$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" $exported_volumes \
446            --volume "$CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS:$CTR_CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS" \
447            --env USER="root" \
448            --env CH_LIBC="${libc}" \
449            "$CTR_IMAGE" \
450            ./scripts/run_integration_tests_vfio.sh "$@" || fix_dir_perms $? || exit $?
451    fi
452
453    if [ "$integration_windows" = true ]; then
454        say "Running Windows integration tests for $target..."
455        $DOCKER_RUNTIME run \
456            --workdir "$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" \
457            --rm \
458            --privileged \
459            --security-opt seccomp=unconfined \
460            --ipc=host \
461            --net="$CTR_CLH_NET" \
462            --mount type=tmpfs,destination=/tmp \
463            --volume /dev:/dev \
464            --volume "$CLH_ROOT_DIR:$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" $exported_volumes \
465            --volume "$CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS:$CTR_CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS" \
466            --env USER="root" \
467            --env CH_LIBC="${libc}" \
468            "$CTR_IMAGE" \
469            ./scripts/run_integration_tests_windows.sh "$@" || fix_dir_perms $? || exit $?
470    fi
471
472    if [ "$integration_live_migration" = true ]; then
473        say "Running 'live migration' integration tests for $target..."
474        $DOCKER_RUNTIME run \
475            --workdir "$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" \
476            --rm \
477            --privileged \
478            --security-opt seccomp=unconfined \
479            --ipc=host \
480            --net="$CTR_CLH_NET" \
481            --mount type=tmpfs,destination=/tmp \
482            --volume /dev:/dev \
483            --volume "$CLH_ROOT_DIR:$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" $exported_volumes \
484            --volume "$CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS:$CTR_CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS" \
485            --env USER="root" \
486            --env CH_LIBC="${libc}" \
487            "$CTR_IMAGE" \
488            ./scripts/run_integration_tests_live_migration.sh "$@" || fix_dir_perms $? || exit $?
489    fi
490
491    if [ "$metrics" = true ]; then
492        say "Generating performance metrics for $target..."
493        $DOCKER_RUNTIME run \
494            --workdir "$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" \
495            --rm \
496            --privileged \
497            --security-opt seccomp=unconfined \
498            --ipc=host \
499            --net="$CTR_CLH_NET" \
500            --mount type=tmpfs,destination=/tmp \
501            --volume /dev:/dev \
502            --volume "$CLH_ROOT_DIR:$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" $exported_volumes \
503            --volume "$CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS:$CTR_CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS" \
504            --env USER="root" \
505            --env CH_LIBC="${libc}" \
506            "$CTR_IMAGE" \
507            ./scripts/run_metrics.sh "$@" || fix_dir_perms $? || exit $?
508    fi
509
510    fix_dir_perms $?
511}
512
513build_container() {
514    ensure_build_dir
515
516    BUILD_DIR=/tmp/cloud-hypervisor/container/
517
518    mkdir -p $BUILD_DIR
519    cp "$CLH_DOCKERFILE" $BUILD_DIR
520
521    [ "$(uname -m)" = "aarch64" ] && TARGETARCH="arm64"
522    [ "$(uname -m)" = "x86_64" ] && TARGETARCH="amd64"
523
524    $DOCKER_RUNTIME build \
525        --target dev \
526        -t $CTR_IMAGE \
527        -f $BUILD_DIR/Dockerfile \
528        --build-arg TARGETARCH=$TARGETARCH \
529        $BUILD_DIR
530}
531
532cmd_build-container() {
533    while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
534        case "$1" in
535        "-h" | "--help") {
536            cmd_help
537            exit 1
538        } ;;
539        "--") {
540            shift
541            break
542        } ;;
543        *)
544            die "Unknown build-container argument: $1. Please use --help for help."
545            ;;
546        esac
547        shift
548    done
549
550    build_container
551}
552
553cmd_shell() {
554    while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
555        case "$1" in
556        "-h" | "--help") {
557            cmd_help
558            exit 1
559        } ;;
560        "--volumes")
561            shift
562            arg_vols="$1"
563            ;;
564        "--") {
565            shift
566            break
567        } ;;
568        *) ;;
569
570        esac
571        shift
572    done
573    ensure_build_dir
574    ensure_latest_ctr
575    process_volumes_args
576    say_warn "Starting a privileged shell prompt as root ..."
577    say_warn "WARNING: Your $CLH_ROOT_DIR folder will be bind-mounted in the container under $CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR"
578    $DOCKER_RUNTIME run \
579        -ti \
580        --workdir "$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" \
581        --rm \
582        --privileged \
583        --security-opt seccomp=unconfined \
584        --ipc=host \
585        --net="$CTR_CLH_NET" \
586        --tmpfs /tmp:exec \
587        --volume /dev:/dev \
588        --volume "$CLH_ROOT_DIR:$CTR_CLH_ROOT_DIR" $exported_volumes \
589        --volume "$CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS:$CTR_CLH_INTEGRATION_WORKLOADS" \
590        --env USER="root" \
591        --entrypoint bash \
592        "$CTR_IMAGE"
593
594    fix_dir_perms $?
595}
596
597# Parse main command line args.
598#
599while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
600    case "$1" in
601    -h | --help) {
602        cmd_help
603        exit 1
604    } ;;
605    --local) {
606        CTR_IMAGE_VERSION="local"
607        CTR_IMAGE="${CTR_IMAGE_TAG}:${CTR_IMAGE_VERSION}"
608    } ;;
609    -*)
610        die "Unknown arg: $1. Please use \`$0 help\` for help."
611        ;;
612    *)
613        break
614        ;;
615    esac
616    shift
617done
618
619# $1 is now a command name. Check if it is a valid command and, if so,
620# run it.
621#
622declare -f "cmd_$1" >/dev/null
623ok_or_die "Unknown command: $1. Please use \`$0 help\` for help."
624
625cmd=cmd_$1
626shift
627
628$cmd "$@"
629