xref: /src/crypto/openssl/apps/storeutl.c (revision f25b8c9fb4f58cf61adb47d7570abe7caa6d385d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2016-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
11 
12 #include "apps.h"
13 #include "progs.h"
14 #include <openssl/err.h>
15 #include <openssl/pem.h>
16 #include <openssl/store.h>
17 #include <openssl/x509v3.h> /* s2i_ASN1_INTEGER */
18 
19 static int process(const char *uri, const UI_METHOD *uimeth, PW_CB_DATA *uidata,
20     int expected, int criterion, OSSL_STORE_SEARCH *search,
21     int text, int noout, int recursive, int indent, const char *outfile,
22     const char *prog, OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx);
23 
24 static BIO *out = NULL;
25 
26 typedef enum OPTION_choice {
27     OPT_COMMON,
28     OPT_ENGINE,
29     OPT_OUT,
30     OPT_PASSIN,
31     OPT_NOOUT,
32     OPT_TEXT,
33     OPT_RECURSIVE,
34     OPT_SEARCHFOR_CERTS,
35     OPT_SEARCHFOR_KEYS,
36     OPT_SEARCHFOR_CRLS,
37     OPT_CRITERION_SUBJECT,
38     OPT_CRITERION_ISSUER,
39     OPT_CRITERION_SERIAL,
40     OPT_CRITERION_FINGERPRINT,
41     OPT_CRITERION_ALIAS,
42     OPT_MD,
43     OPT_PROV_ENUM
44 } OPTION_CHOICE;
45 
46 const OPTIONS storeutl_options[] = {
47     { OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [options] uri\n" },
48 
49     OPT_SECTION("General"),
50     { "help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary" },
51     { "", OPT_MD, '-', "Any supported digest" },
52 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
53     { "engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device" },
54 #endif
55 
56     OPT_SECTION("Search"),
57     { "certs", OPT_SEARCHFOR_CERTS, '-', "Search for certificates only" },
58     { "keys", OPT_SEARCHFOR_KEYS, '-', "Search for keys only" },
59     { "crls", OPT_SEARCHFOR_CRLS, '-', "Search for CRLs only" },
60     { "subject", OPT_CRITERION_SUBJECT, 's', "Search by subject" },
61     { "issuer", OPT_CRITERION_ISSUER, 's', "Search by issuer and serial, issuer name" },
62     { "serial", OPT_CRITERION_SERIAL, 's', "Search by issuer and serial, serial number" },
63     { "fingerprint", OPT_CRITERION_FINGERPRINT, 's', "Search by public key fingerprint, given in hex" },
64     { "alias", OPT_CRITERION_ALIAS, 's', "Search by alias" },
65     { "r", OPT_RECURSIVE, '-', "Recurse through names" },
66 
67     OPT_SECTION("Input"),
68     { "passin", OPT_PASSIN, 's', "Input file pass phrase source" },
69 
70     OPT_SECTION("Output"),
71     { "out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file - default stdout" },
72     { "text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print a text form of the objects" },
73     { "noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "No PEM output, just status" },
74 
75     OPT_PROV_OPTIONS,
76 
77     OPT_PARAMETERS(),
78     { "uri", 0, 0, "URI of the store object" },
79     { NULL }
80 };
81 
storeutl_main(int argc,char * argv[])82 int storeutl_main(int argc, char *argv[])
83 {
84     int ret = 1, noout = 0, text = 0, recursive = 0;
85     char *outfile = NULL, *passin = NULL, *passinarg = NULL;
86     ENGINE *e = NULL;
87     OPTION_CHOICE o;
88     char *prog;
89     PW_CB_DATA pw_cb_data;
90     int expected = 0;
91     int criterion = 0;
92     X509_NAME *subject = NULL, *issuer = NULL;
93     ASN1_INTEGER *serial = NULL;
94     unsigned char *fingerprint = NULL;
95     size_t fingerprintlen = 0;
96     char *alias = NULL, *digestname = NULL;
97     OSSL_STORE_SEARCH *search = NULL;
98     EVP_MD *digest = NULL;
99     OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx = app_get0_libctx();
100 
101     opt_set_unknown_name("digest");
102     prog = opt_init(argc, argv, storeutl_options);
103     while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
104         switch (o) {
105         case OPT_EOF:
106         case OPT_ERR:
107         opthelp:
108             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
109             goto end;
110         case OPT_HELP:
111             opt_help(storeutl_options);
112             ret = 0;
113             goto end;
114         case OPT_OUT:
115             outfile = opt_arg();
116             break;
117         case OPT_PASSIN:
118             passinarg = opt_arg();
119             break;
120         case OPT_NOOUT:
121             noout = 1;
122             break;
123         case OPT_TEXT:
124             text = 1;
125             break;
126         case OPT_RECURSIVE:
127             recursive = 1;
128             break;
129         case OPT_SEARCHFOR_CERTS:
130         case OPT_SEARCHFOR_KEYS:
131         case OPT_SEARCHFOR_CRLS:
132             if (expected != 0) {
133                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: only one search type can be given.\n",
134                     prog);
135                 goto end;
136             }
137             {
138                 static const struct {
139                     enum OPTION_choice choice;
140                     int type;
141                 } map[] = {
142                     { OPT_SEARCHFOR_CERTS, OSSL_STORE_INFO_CERT },
143                     { OPT_SEARCHFOR_KEYS, OSSL_STORE_INFO_PKEY },
144                     { OPT_SEARCHFOR_CRLS, OSSL_STORE_INFO_CRL },
145                 };
146                 size_t i;
147 
148                 for (i = 0; i < OSSL_NELEM(map); i++) {
149                     if (o == map[i].choice) {
150                         expected = map[i].type;
151                         break;
152                     }
153                 }
154                 /*
155                  * If expected wasn't set at this point, it means the map
156                  * isn't synchronised with the possible options leading here.
157                  */
158                 OPENSSL_assert(expected != 0);
159             }
160             break;
161         case OPT_CRITERION_SUBJECT:
162             if (criterion != 0) {
163                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: criterion already given.\n",
164                     prog);
165                 goto end;
166             }
167             criterion = OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_BY_NAME;
168             if (subject != NULL) {
169                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: subject already given.\n",
170                     prog);
171                 goto end;
172             }
173             subject = parse_name(opt_arg(), MBSTRING_UTF8, 1, "subject");
174             if (subject == NULL)
175                 goto end;
176             break;
177         case OPT_CRITERION_ISSUER:
178             if (criterion != 0
179                 && criterion != OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_BY_ISSUER_SERIAL) {
180                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: criterion already given.\n",
181                     prog);
182                 goto end;
183             }
184             criterion = OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_BY_ISSUER_SERIAL;
185             if (issuer != NULL) {
186                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: issuer already given.\n",
187                     prog);
188                 goto end;
189             }
190             issuer = parse_name(opt_arg(), MBSTRING_UTF8, 1, "issuer");
191             if (issuer == NULL)
192                 goto end;
193             break;
194         case OPT_CRITERION_SERIAL:
195             if (criterion != 0
196                 && criterion != OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_BY_ISSUER_SERIAL) {
197                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: criterion already given.\n",
198                     prog);
199                 goto end;
200             }
201             criterion = OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_BY_ISSUER_SERIAL;
202             if (serial != NULL) {
203                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: serial number already given.\n",
204                     prog);
205                 goto end;
206             }
207             if ((serial = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, opt_arg())) == NULL) {
208                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: can't parse serial number argument.\n",
209                     prog);
210                 goto end;
211             }
212             break;
213         case OPT_CRITERION_FINGERPRINT:
214             if (criterion != 0) {
215                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: criterion already given.\n",
216                     prog);
217                 goto end;
218             }
219             criterion = OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_BY_KEY_FINGERPRINT;
220             if (fingerprint != NULL) {
221                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: fingerprint already given.\n",
222                     prog);
223                 goto end;
224             }
225             {
226                 long tmplen = 0;
227 
228                 if ((fingerprint = OPENSSL_hexstr2buf(opt_arg(), &tmplen))
229                     == NULL) {
230                     BIO_printf(bio_err,
231                         "%s: can't parse fingerprint argument.\n",
232                         prog);
233                     goto end;
234                 }
235                 fingerprintlen = (size_t)tmplen;
236             }
237             break;
238         case OPT_CRITERION_ALIAS:
239             if (criterion != 0) {
240                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: criterion already given.\n",
241                     prog);
242                 goto end;
243             }
244             criterion = OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_BY_ALIAS;
245             if (alias != NULL) {
246                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: alias already given.\n",
247                     prog);
248                 goto end;
249             }
250             if ((alias = OPENSSL_strdup(opt_arg())) == NULL) {
251                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: can't parse alias argument.\n",
252                     prog);
253                 goto end;
254             }
255             break;
256         case OPT_ENGINE:
257             e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
258             break;
259         case OPT_MD:
260             digestname = opt_unknown();
261             break;
262         case OPT_PROV_CASES:
263             if (!opt_provider(o))
264                 goto end;
265             break;
266         }
267     }
268 
269     /* One argument, the URI */
270     if (!opt_check_rest_arg("URI"))
271         goto opthelp;
272     argv = opt_rest();
273 
274     if (!opt_md(digestname, &digest))
275         goto opthelp;
276 
277     if (criterion != 0) {
278         switch (criterion) {
279         case OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_BY_NAME:
280             if ((search = OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_by_name(subject)) == NULL) {
281                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
282                 goto end;
283             }
284             break;
285         case OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_BY_ISSUER_SERIAL:
286             if (issuer == NULL || serial == NULL) {
287                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
288                     "%s: both -issuer and -serial must be given.\n",
289                     prog);
290                 goto end;
291             }
292             if ((search = OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_by_issuer_serial(issuer, serial))
293                 == NULL) {
294                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
295                 goto end;
296             }
297             break;
298         case OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_BY_KEY_FINGERPRINT:
299             if ((search = OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_by_key_fingerprint(digest,
300                      fingerprint,
301                      fingerprintlen))
302                 == NULL) {
303                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
304                 goto end;
305             }
306             break;
307         case OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_BY_ALIAS:
308             if ((search = OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_by_alias(alias)) == NULL) {
309                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
310                 goto end;
311             }
312             break;
313         }
314     }
315 
316     if (!app_passwd(passinarg, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
317         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
318         goto end;
319     }
320     pw_cb_data.password = passin;
321     pw_cb_data.prompt_info = argv[0];
322 
323     ret = process(argv[0], get_ui_method(), &pw_cb_data,
324         expected, criterion, search,
325         text, noout, recursive, 0, outfile, prog, libctx);
326 
327 end:
328     EVP_MD_free(digest);
329     OPENSSL_free(fingerprint);
330     OPENSSL_free(alias);
331     ASN1_INTEGER_free(serial);
332     X509_NAME_free(subject);
333     X509_NAME_free(issuer);
334     OSSL_STORE_SEARCH_free(search);
335     BIO_free_all(out);
336     OPENSSL_free(passin);
337     release_engine(e);
338     return ret;
339 }
340 
indent_printf(int indent,BIO * bio,const char * format,...)341 static int indent_printf(int indent, BIO *bio, const char *format, ...)
342 {
343     va_list args;
344     int ret, vret;
345 
346     ret = BIO_printf(bio, "%*s", indent, "");
347     if (ret < 0)
348         return ret;
349 
350     va_start(args, format);
351     vret = BIO_vprintf(bio, format, args);
352     va_end(args);
353 
354     if (vret < 0)
355         return vret;
356     if (vret > INT_MAX - ret)
357         return INT_MAX;
358 
359     return ret + vret;
360 }
361 
process(const char * uri,const UI_METHOD * uimeth,PW_CB_DATA * uidata,int expected,int criterion,OSSL_STORE_SEARCH * search,int text,int noout,int recursive,int indent,const char * outfile,const char * prog,OSSL_LIB_CTX * libctx)362 static int process(const char *uri, const UI_METHOD *uimeth, PW_CB_DATA *uidata,
363     int expected, int criterion, OSSL_STORE_SEARCH *search,
364     int text, int noout, int recursive, int indent, const char *outfile,
365     const char *prog, OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx)
366 {
367     OSSL_STORE_CTX *store_ctx = NULL;
368     int ret = 1, items = 0;
369 
370     if ((store_ctx = OSSL_STORE_open_ex(uri, libctx, app_get0_propq(), uimeth, uidata,
371              NULL, NULL, NULL))
372         == NULL) {
373         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Couldn't open file or uri %s\n", uri);
374         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
375         return ret;
376     }
377 
378     if (expected != 0) {
379         if (!OSSL_STORE_expect(store_ctx, expected)) {
380             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
381             goto end2;
382         }
383     }
384 
385     if (criterion != 0) {
386         if (!OSSL_STORE_supports_search(store_ctx, criterion)) {
387             BIO_printf(bio_err,
388                 "%s: the store scheme doesn't support the given search criteria.\n",
389                 prog);
390             goto end2;
391         }
392 
393         if (!OSSL_STORE_find(store_ctx, search)) {
394             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
395             goto end2;
396         }
397     }
398 
399     /* From here on, we count errors, and we'll return the count at the end */
400     ret = 0;
401 
402     for (;;) {
403         OSSL_STORE_INFO *info = OSSL_STORE_load(store_ctx);
404         int type = info == NULL ? 0 : OSSL_STORE_INFO_get_type(info);
405         const char *infostr = info == NULL ? NULL : OSSL_STORE_INFO_type_string(type);
406 
407         if (info == NULL) {
408             if (OSSL_STORE_error(store_ctx)) {
409                 if (recursive)
410                     ERR_clear_error();
411                 else
412                     ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
413                 if (OSSL_STORE_eof(store_ctx))
414                     break;
415                 ret++;
416                 continue;
417             }
418 
419             if (OSSL_STORE_eof(store_ctx))
420                 break;
421 
422             BIO_printf(bio_err,
423                 "ERROR: OSSL_STORE_load() returned NULL without "
424                 "eof or error indications\n");
425             BIO_printf(bio_err, "       This is an error in the loader\n");
426             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
427             ret++;
428             break;
429         }
430 
431         if (type == OSSL_STORE_INFO_NAME) {
432             const char *name = OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_NAME(info);
433             const char *desc = OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_NAME_description(info);
434             indent_printf(indent, bio_out, "%d: %s: %s\n", items, infostr,
435                 name);
436             if (desc != NULL)
437                 indent_printf(indent, bio_out, "%s\n", desc);
438         } else {
439             indent_printf(indent, bio_out, "%d: %s\n", items, infostr);
440         }
441 
442         if (out == NULL) {
443             if ((out = bio_open_default(outfile, 'w', FORMAT_TEXT)) == NULL) {
444                 ret++;
445                 goto end2;
446             }
447         }
448 
449         /*
450          * Unfortunately, PEM_X509_INFO_write_bio() is sorely lacking in
451          * functionality, so we must figure out how exactly to write things
452          * ourselves...
453          */
454         switch (type) {
455         case OSSL_STORE_INFO_NAME:
456             if (recursive) {
457                 const char *suburi = OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_NAME(info);
458                 ret += process(suburi, uimeth, uidata,
459                     expected, criterion, search,
460                     text, noout, recursive, indent + 2, outfile, prog,
461                     libctx);
462             }
463             break;
464         case OSSL_STORE_INFO_PARAMS:
465             if (text)
466                 EVP_PKEY_print_params(out, OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_PARAMS(info),
467                     0, NULL);
468             if (!noout)
469                 PEM_write_bio_Parameters(out,
470                     OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_PARAMS(info));
471             break;
472         case OSSL_STORE_INFO_PUBKEY:
473             if (text)
474                 EVP_PKEY_print_public(out, OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_PUBKEY(info),
475                     0, NULL);
476             if (!noout)
477                 PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(out, OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_PUBKEY(info));
478             break;
479         case OSSL_STORE_INFO_PKEY:
480             if (text)
481                 EVP_PKEY_print_private(out, OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_PKEY(info),
482                     0, NULL);
483             if (!noout)
484                 PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(out, OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_PKEY(info),
485                     NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
486             break;
487         case OSSL_STORE_INFO_CERT:
488             if (text)
489                 X509_print(out, OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_CERT(info));
490             if (!noout)
491                 PEM_write_bio_X509(out, OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_CERT(info));
492             break;
493         case OSSL_STORE_INFO_CRL:
494             if (text)
495                 X509_CRL_print(out, OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_CRL(info));
496             if (!noout)
497                 PEM_write_bio_X509_CRL(out, OSSL_STORE_INFO_get0_CRL(info));
498             break;
499         default:
500             BIO_printf(bio_err, "!!! Unknown code\n");
501             ret++;
502             break;
503         }
504         items++;
505         OSSL_STORE_INFO_free(info);
506     }
507     indent_printf(indent, out, "Total found: %d\n", items);
508 
509 end2:
510     if (!OSSL_STORE_close(store_ctx)) {
511         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
512         ret++;
513     }
514 
515     return ret;
516 }
517