xref: /linux/drivers/iio/dac/mcp47feb02.c (revision 1791c390149f56313c425e8add1fd15baf40afb8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * IIO driver for MCP47FEB02 Multi-Channel DAC with I2C interface
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2025 Microchip Technology Inc. and its subsidiaries
6  *
7  * Author: Ariana Lazar <ariana.lazar@microchip.com>
8  *
9  * Datasheet links:
10  * [MCP47FEBxx] https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/OTH/ProductDocuments/DataSheets/20005375A.pdf
11  * [MCP47FVBxx] https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/OTH/ProductDocuments/DataSheets/20005405A.pdf
12  * [MCP47FxBx4/8] https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/MSLD/ProductDocuments/DataSheets/MCP47FXBX48-Data-Sheet-DS200006368A.pdf
13  */
14 #include <linux/array_size.h>
15 #include <linux/bits.h>
16 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
21 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
22 #include <linux/kstrtox.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/property.h>
27 #include <linux/regmap.h>
28 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
29 #include <linux/time64.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/units.h>
32 
33 /* Register addresses must be left shifted with 3 positions in order to append command mask */
34 #define MCP47FEB02_DAC0_REG_ADDR			0x00
35 #define MCP47FEB02_VREF_REG_ADDR			0x40
36 #define MCP47FEB02_POWER_DOWN_REG_ADDR			0x48
37 #define MCP47FEB02_DAC_CTRL_MASK			GENMASK(1, 0)
38 
39 #define MCP47FEB02_GAIN_CTRL_STATUS_REG_ADDR		0x50
40 #define MCP47FEB02_GAIN_BIT_MASK			BIT(0)
41 #define MCP47FEB02_GAIN_BIT_STATUS_EEWA_MASK		BIT(6)
42 #define MCP47FEB02_GAIN_BITS_MASK			GENMASK(15, 8)
43 
44 #define MCP47FEB02_WIPERLOCK_STATUS_REG_ADDR		0x58
45 
46 #define MCP47FEB02_NV_DAC0_REG_ADDR			0x80
47 #define MCP47FEB02_NV_VREF_REG_ADDR			0xC0
48 #define MCP47FEB02_NV_POWER_DOWN_REG_ADDR		0xC8
49 #define MCP47FEB02_NV_GAIN_CTRL_I2C_SLAVE_REG_ADDR	0xD0
50 #define MCP47FEB02_NV_I2C_SLAVE_ADDR_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
51 
52 /* Voltage reference, Power-Down control register and DAC Wiperlock status register fields */
53 #define DAC_CTRL_MASK(ch)				(GENMASK(1, 0) << (2 * (ch)))
54 #define DAC_CTRL_VAL(ch, val)				((val) << (2 * (ch)))
55 
56 /* Gain Control and I2C Slave Address Reguster fields */
57 #define DAC_GAIN_MASK(ch)				(BIT(0) << (8 + (ch)))
58 #define DAC_GAIN_VAL(ch, val)				((val) << (8 + (ch)))
59 
60 #define REG_ADDR(reg)					((reg) << 3)
61 #define NV_REG_ADDR(reg)				((NV_DAC_ADDR_OFFSET + (reg)) << 3)
62 #define READFLAG_MASK					GENMASK(2, 1)
63 
64 #define MCP47FEB02_MAX_CH				8
65 #define MCP47FEB02_MAX_SCALES_CH			3
66 #define MCP47FEB02_DAC_WIPER_UNLOCKED			0
67 #define MCP47FEB02_NORMAL_OPERATION			0
68 #define MCP47FEB02_INTERNAL_BAND_GAP_uV			2440000
69 #define NV_DAC_ADDR_OFFSET				0x10
70 
71 enum mcp47feb02_vref_mode {
72 	MCP47FEB02_VREF_VDD = 0,
73 	MCP47FEB02_INTERNAL_BAND_GAP = 1,
74 	MCP47FEB02_EXTERNAL_VREF_UNBUFFERED = 2,
75 	MCP47FEB02_EXTERNAL_VREF_BUFFERED = 3,
76 };
77 
78 enum mcp47feb02_scale {
79 	MCP47FEB02_SCALE_VDD = 0,
80 	MCP47FEB02_SCALE_GAIN_X1 = 1,
81 	MCP47FEB02_SCALE_GAIN_X2 = 2,
82 };
83 
84 enum mcp47feb02_gain_bit_mode {
85 	MCP47FEB02_GAIN_BIT_X1 = 0,
86 	MCP47FEB02_GAIN_BIT_X2 = 1,
87 };
88 
89 static const char * const mcp47feb02_powerdown_modes[] = {
90 	"1kohm_to_gnd",
91 	"100kohm_to_gnd",
92 	"open_circuit",
93 };
94 
95 /**
96  * struct mcp47feb02_features - chip specific data
97  * @name: device name
98  * @phys_channels: number of hardware channels
99  * @resolution: DAC resolution
100  * @have_ext_vref1: does the hardware have an the second external voltage reference?
101  * @have_eeprom: does the hardware have an internal eeprom?
102  */
103 struct mcp47feb02_features {
104 	const char *name;
105 	unsigned int phys_channels;
106 	unsigned int resolution;
107 	bool have_ext_vref1;
108 	bool have_eeprom;
109 };
110 
111 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47feb01_chip_features = {
112 	.name = "mcp47feb01",
113 	.phys_channels = 1,
114 	.resolution = 8,
115 	.have_ext_vref1 = false,
116 	.have_eeprom = true,
117 };
118 
119 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47feb02_chip_features = {
120 	.name = "mcp47feb02",
121 	.phys_channels = 2,
122 	.resolution = 8,
123 	.have_ext_vref1 = false,
124 	.have_eeprom = true,
125 };
126 
127 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47feb04_chip_features = {
128 	.name = "mcp47feb04",
129 	.phys_channels = 4,
130 	.resolution = 8,
131 	.have_ext_vref1 = true,
132 	.have_eeprom = true,
133 };
134 
135 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47feb08_chip_features = {
136 	.name = "mcp47feb08",
137 	.phys_channels = 8,
138 	.resolution = 8,
139 	.have_ext_vref1 = true,
140 	.have_eeprom = true,
141 };
142 
143 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47feb11_chip_features = {
144 	.name = "mcp47feb11",
145 	.phys_channels = 1,
146 	.resolution = 10,
147 	.have_ext_vref1 = false,
148 	.have_eeprom = true,
149 };
150 
151 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47feb12_chip_features = {
152 	.name = "mcp47feb12",
153 	.phys_channels = 2,
154 	.resolution = 10,
155 	.have_ext_vref1 = false,
156 	.have_eeprom = true,
157 };
158 
159 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47feb14_chip_features = {
160 	.name = "mcp47feb14",
161 	.phys_channels = 4,
162 	.resolution = 10,
163 	.have_ext_vref1 = true,
164 	.have_eeprom = true,
165 };
166 
167 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47feb18_chip_features = {
168 	.name = "mcp47feb18",
169 	.phys_channels = 8,
170 	.resolution = 10,
171 	.have_ext_vref1 = true,
172 	.have_eeprom = true,
173 };
174 
175 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47feb21_chip_features = {
176 	.name = "mcp47feb21",
177 	.phys_channels = 1,
178 	.resolution = 12,
179 	.have_ext_vref1 = false,
180 	.have_eeprom = true,
181 };
182 
183 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47feb22_chip_features = {
184 	.name = "mcp47feb22",
185 	.phys_channels = 2,
186 	.resolution = 12,
187 	.have_ext_vref1 = false,
188 	.have_eeprom = true,
189 };
190 
191 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47feb24_chip_features = {
192 	.name = "mcp47feb24",
193 	.phys_channels = 4,
194 	.resolution = 12,
195 	.have_ext_vref1 = true,
196 	.have_eeprom = true,
197 };
198 
199 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47feb28_chip_features = {
200 	.name = "mcp47feb28",
201 	.phys_channels = 8,
202 	.resolution = 12,
203 	.have_ext_vref1 = true,
204 	.have_eeprom = true,
205 };
206 
207 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47fvb01_chip_features = {
208 	.name = "mcp47fvb01",
209 	.phys_channels = 1,
210 	.resolution = 8,
211 	.have_ext_vref1 = false,
212 	.have_eeprom = false,
213 };
214 
215 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47fvb02_chip_features = {
216 	.name = "mcp47fvb02",
217 	.phys_channels = 2,
218 	.resolution = 8,
219 	.have_ext_vref1 = false,
220 	.have_eeprom = false,
221 };
222 
223 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47fvb04_chip_features = {
224 	.name = "mcp47fvb04",
225 	.phys_channels = 4,
226 	.resolution = 8,
227 	.have_ext_vref1 = true,
228 	.have_eeprom = false,
229 };
230 
231 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47fvb08_chip_features = {
232 	.name = "mcp47fvb08",
233 	.phys_channels = 8,
234 	.resolution = 8,
235 	.have_ext_vref1 = true,
236 	.have_eeprom = false,
237 };
238 
239 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47fvb11_chip_features = {
240 	.name = "mcp47fvb11",
241 	.phys_channels = 1,
242 	.resolution = 10,
243 	.have_ext_vref1 = false,
244 	.have_eeprom = false,
245 };
246 
247 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47fvb12_chip_features = {
248 	.name = "mcp47fvb12",
249 	.phys_channels = 2,
250 	.resolution = 10,
251 	.have_ext_vref1 = false,
252 	.have_eeprom = false,
253 };
254 
255 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47fvb14_chip_features = {
256 	.name = "mcp47fvb14",
257 	.phys_channels = 4,
258 	.resolution = 10,
259 	.have_ext_vref1 = true,
260 	.have_eeprom = false,
261 };
262 
263 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47fvb18_chip_features = {
264 	.name = "mcp47fvb18",
265 	.phys_channels = 8,
266 	.resolution = 10,
267 	.have_ext_vref1 = true,
268 	.have_eeprom = false,
269 };
270 
271 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47fvb21_chip_features = {
272 	.name = "mcp47fvb21",
273 	.phys_channels = 1,
274 	.resolution = 12,
275 	.have_ext_vref1 = false,
276 	.have_eeprom = false,
277 };
278 
279 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47fvb22_chip_features = {
280 	.name = "mcp47fvb22",
281 	.phys_channels = 2,
282 	.resolution = 12,
283 	.have_ext_vref1 = false,
284 	.have_eeprom = false,
285 };
286 
287 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47fvb24_chip_features = {
288 	.name = "mcp47fvb24",
289 	.phys_channels = 4,
290 	.resolution = 12,
291 	.have_ext_vref1 = true,
292 	.have_eeprom = false,
293 };
294 
295 static const struct mcp47feb02_features mcp47fvb28_chip_features = {
296 	.name = "mcp47fvb28",
297 	.phys_channels = 8,
298 	.resolution = 12,
299 	.have_ext_vref1 = true,
300 	.have_eeprom = false,
301 };
302 
303 /**
304  * struct mcp47feb02_channel_data - channel configuration
305  * @ref_mode: chosen voltage for reference
306  * @use_2x_gain: output driver gain control
307  * @powerdown: is false if the channel is in normal operation mode
308  * @powerdown_mode: selected power-down mode
309  * @dac_data: dac value
310  */
311 struct mcp47feb02_channel_data {
312 	u8 ref_mode;
313 	bool use_2x_gain;
314 	bool powerdown;
315 	u8 powerdown_mode;
316 	u16 dac_data;
317 };
318 
319 /**
320  * struct mcp47feb02_data - chip configuration
321  * @chdata: options configured for each channel on the device
322  * @lock: prevents concurrent reads/writes to driver's state members
323  * @chip_features: pointer to features struct
324  * @scale_1: scales set on channels that are based on Vref1
325  * @scale: scales set on channels that are based on Vref/Vref0
326  * @active_channels_mask: enabled channels
327  * @regmap: regmap for directly accessing device register
328  * @labels: table with channels labels
329  * @phys_channels: physical channels on the device
330  * @vref1_buffered: Vref1 buffer is enabled
331  * @vref_buffered: Vref/Vref0 buffer is enabled
332  * @use_vref1: vref1-supply is defined
333  * @use_vref: vref-supply is defined
334  */
335 struct mcp47feb02_data {
336 	struct mcp47feb02_channel_data chdata[MCP47FEB02_MAX_CH];
337 	struct mutex lock; /* prevents concurrent reads/writes to driver's state members */
338 	const struct mcp47feb02_features *chip_features;
339 	int scale_1[2 * MCP47FEB02_MAX_SCALES_CH];
340 	int scale[2 * MCP47FEB02_MAX_SCALES_CH];
341 	unsigned long active_channels_mask;
342 	struct regmap *regmap;
343 	const char *labels[MCP47FEB02_MAX_CH];
344 	u16 phys_channels;
345 	bool vref1_buffered;
346 	bool vref_buffered;
347 	bool use_vref1;
348 	bool use_vref;
349 };
350 
351 static const struct regmap_range mcp47feb02_readable_ranges[] = {
352 	regmap_reg_range(MCP47FEB02_DAC0_REG_ADDR, MCP47FEB02_WIPERLOCK_STATUS_REG_ADDR),
353 	regmap_reg_range(MCP47FEB02_NV_DAC0_REG_ADDR, MCP47FEB02_NV_GAIN_CTRL_I2C_SLAVE_REG_ADDR),
354 };
355 
356 static const struct regmap_range mcp47feb02_writable_ranges[] = {
357 	regmap_reg_range(MCP47FEB02_DAC0_REG_ADDR, MCP47FEB02_WIPERLOCK_STATUS_REG_ADDR),
358 	regmap_reg_range(MCP47FEB02_NV_DAC0_REG_ADDR, MCP47FEB02_NV_GAIN_CTRL_I2C_SLAVE_REG_ADDR),
359 };
360 
361 static const struct regmap_range mcp47feb02_volatile_ranges[] = {
362 	regmap_reg_range(MCP47FEB02_DAC0_REG_ADDR, MCP47FEB02_WIPERLOCK_STATUS_REG_ADDR),
363 	regmap_reg_range(MCP47FEB02_NV_DAC0_REG_ADDR, MCP47FEB02_NV_GAIN_CTRL_I2C_SLAVE_REG_ADDR),
364 	regmap_reg_range(MCP47FEB02_DAC0_REG_ADDR, MCP47FEB02_WIPERLOCK_STATUS_REG_ADDR),
365 	regmap_reg_range(MCP47FEB02_NV_DAC0_REG_ADDR, MCP47FEB02_NV_GAIN_CTRL_I2C_SLAVE_REG_ADDR),
366 };
367 
368 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp47feb02_readable_table = {
369 	.yes_ranges = mcp47feb02_readable_ranges,
370 	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp47feb02_readable_ranges),
371 };
372 
373 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp47feb02_writable_table = {
374 	.yes_ranges = mcp47feb02_writable_ranges,
375 	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp47feb02_writable_ranges),
376 };
377 
378 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp47feb02_volatile_table = {
379 	.yes_ranges = mcp47feb02_volatile_ranges,
380 	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp47feb02_volatile_ranges),
381 };
382 
383 static const struct regmap_config mcp47feb02_regmap_config = {
384 	.name = "mcp47feb02_regmap",
385 	.reg_bits = 8,
386 	.val_bits = 16,
387 	.rd_table = &mcp47feb02_readable_table,
388 	.wr_table = &mcp47feb02_writable_table,
389 	.volatile_table = &mcp47feb02_volatile_table,
390 	.max_register = MCP47FEB02_NV_GAIN_CTRL_I2C_SLAVE_REG_ADDR,
391 	.read_flag_mask = READFLAG_MASK,
392 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
393 	.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
394 };
395 
396 /* For devices that doesn't have nonvolatile memory */
397 static const struct regmap_range mcp47fvb02_readable_ranges[] = {
398 	regmap_reg_range(MCP47FEB02_DAC0_REG_ADDR, MCP47FEB02_WIPERLOCK_STATUS_REG_ADDR),
399 };
400 
401 static const struct regmap_range mcp47fvb02_writable_ranges[] = {
402 	regmap_reg_range(MCP47FEB02_DAC0_REG_ADDR, MCP47FEB02_WIPERLOCK_STATUS_REG_ADDR),
403 };
404 
405 static const struct regmap_range mcp47fvb02_volatile_ranges[] = {
406 	regmap_reg_range(MCP47FEB02_DAC0_REG_ADDR, MCP47FEB02_WIPERLOCK_STATUS_REG_ADDR),
407 	regmap_reg_range(MCP47FEB02_DAC0_REG_ADDR, MCP47FEB02_WIPERLOCK_STATUS_REG_ADDR),
408 };
409 
410 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp47fvb02_readable_table = {
411 	.yes_ranges = mcp47fvb02_readable_ranges,
412 	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp47fvb02_readable_ranges),
413 };
414 
415 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp47fvb02_writable_table = {
416 	.yes_ranges = mcp47fvb02_writable_ranges,
417 	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp47fvb02_writable_ranges),
418 };
419 
420 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp47fvb02_volatile_table = {
421 	.yes_ranges = mcp47fvb02_volatile_ranges,
422 	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp47fvb02_volatile_ranges),
423 };
424 
425 static const struct regmap_config mcp47fvb02_regmap_config = {
426 	.name = "mcp47fvb02_regmap",
427 	.reg_bits = 8,
428 	.val_bits = 16,
429 	.rd_table = &mcp47fvb02_readable_table,
430 	.wr_table = &mcp47fvb02_writable_table,
431 	.volatile_table = &mcp47fvb02_volatile_table,
432 	.max_register = MCP47FEB02_WIPERLOCK_STATUS_REG_ADDR,
433 	.read_flag_mask = READFLAG_MASK,
434 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
435 	.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
436 };
437 
mcp47feb02_write_to_eeprom(struct mcp47feb02_data * data,unsigned int reg,unsigned int val)438 static int mcp47feb02_write_to_eeprom(struct mcp47feb02_data *data, unsigned int reg,
439 				      unsigned int val)
440 {
441 	int eewa_val, ret;
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Wait until the currently occurring EEPROM Write Cycle is completed.
445 	 * Only serial commands to the volatile memory are allowed.
446 	 */
447 	guard(mutex)(&data->lock);
448 
449 	ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_GAIN_CTRL_STATUS_REG_ADDR,
450 				       eewa_val,
451 				       !(eewa_val & MCP47FEB02_GAIN_BIT_STATUS_EEWA_MASK),
452 				       USEC_PER_MSEC, USEC_PER_MSEC * 5);
453 	if (ret)
454 		return ret;
455 
456 	return regmap_write(data->regmap, reg, val);
457 }
458 
store_eeprom_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)459 static ssize_t store_eeprom_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
460 				  const char *buf, size_t len)
461 {
462 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
463 	unsigned int i, val, val1, eewa_val;
464 	bool state;
465 	int ret;
466 
467 	ret = kstrtobool(buf, &state);
468 	if (ret)
469 		return ret;
470 
471 	if (!state)
472 		return 0;
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Verify DAC Wiper and DAC Configuration are unlocked. If both are disabled,
476 	 * writing to EEPROM is available.
477 	 */
478 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_WIPERLOCK_STATUS_REG_ADDR, &val);
479 	if (ret)
480 		return ret;
481 
482 	if (val) {
483 		dev_err(dev, "DAC Wiper and DAC Configuration not are unlocked.\n");
484 		return -EINVAL;
485 	}
486 
487 	for_each_set_bit(i, &data->active_channels_mask, data->phys_channels) {
488 		ret = mcp47feb02_write_to_eeprom(data, NV_REG_ADDR(i),
489 						 data->chdata[i].dac_data);
490 		if (ret)
491 			return ret;
492 	}
493 
494 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_VREF_REG_ADDR, &val);
495 	if (ret)
496 		return ret;
497 
498 	ret = mcp47feb02_write_to_eeprom(data, MCP47FEB02_NV_VREF_REG_ADDR, val);
499 	if (ret)
500 		return ret;
501 
502 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_POWER_DOWN_REG_ADDR, &val);
503 	if (ret)
504 		return ret;
505 
506 	ret = mcp47feb02_write_to_eeprom(data, MCP47FEB02_NV_POWER_DOWN_REG_ADDR, val);
507 	if (ret)
508 		return ret;
509 
510 	ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_GAIN_CTRL_STATUS_REG_ADDR, eewa_val,
511 				       !(eewa_val & MCP47FEB02_GAIN_BIT_STATUS_EEWA_MASK),
512 				       USEC_PER_MSEC, USEC_PER_MSEC * 5);
513 	if (ret)
514 		return ret;
515 
516 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_NV_GAIN_CTRL_I2C_SLAVE_REG_ADDR, &val);
517 	if (ret)
518 		return ret;
519 
520 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_GAIN_CTRL_STATUS_REG_ADDR, &val1);
521 	if (ret)
522 		return ret;
523 
524 	ret = mcp47feb02_write_to_eeprom(data, MCP47FEB02_NV_GAIN_CTRL_I2C_SLAVE_REG_ADDR,
525 					 (val1 & MCP47FEB02_GAIN_BITS_MASK) |
526 					 (val & MCP47FEB02_NV_I2C_SLAVE_ADDR_MASK));
527 	if (ret)
528 		return ret;
529 
530 	return len;
531 }
532 
533 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_WO(store_eeprom, 0);
534 
535 static struct attribute *mcp47feb02_attributes[] = {
536 	&iio_dev_attr_store_eeprom.dev_attr.attr,
537 	NULL
538 };
539 
540 static const struct attribute_group mcp47feb02_attribute_group = {
541 	.attrs = mcp47feb02_attributes,
542 };
543 
mcp47feb02_suspend(struct device * dev)544 static int mcp47feb02_suspend(struct device *dev)
545 {
546 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
547 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
548 	int ret;
549 	u8 ch;
550 
551 	guard(mutex)(&data->lock);
552 
553 	for_each_set_bit(ch, &data->active_channels_mask, data->phys_channels) {
554 		u8 pd_mode;
555 
556 		data->chdata[ch].powerdown = true;
557 		pd_mode = data->chdata[ch].powerdown_mode + 1;
558 		ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_POWER_DOWN_REG_ADDR,
559 					 DAC_CTRL_MASK(ch), DAC_CTRL_VAL(ch, pd_mode));
560 		if (ret)
561 			return ret;
562 
563 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, REG_ADDR(ch), data->chdata[ch].dac_data);
564 		if (ret)
565 			return ret;
566 	}
567 
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
mcp47feb02_resume(struct device * dev)571 static int mcp47feb02_resume(struct device *dev)
572 {
573 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
574 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
575 	u8 ch;
576 
577 	guard(mutex)(&data->lock);
578 
579 	for_each_set_bit(ch, &data->active_channels_mask, data->phys_channels) {
580 		u8 pd_mode;
581 		int ret;
582 
583 		data->chdata[ch].powerdown = false;
584 		pd_mode = data->chdata[ch].powerdown_mode + 1;
585 
586 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, REG_ADDR(ch), data->chdata[ch].dac_data);
587 		if (ret)
588 			return ret;
589 
590 		ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_VREF_REG_ADDR,
591 					 DAC_CTRL_MASK(ch), DAC_CTRL_VAL(ch, pd_mode));
592 		if (ret)
593 			return ret;
594 
595 		ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_GAIN_CTRL_STATUS_REG_ADDR,
596 					 DAC_GAIN_MASK(ch),
597 					 DAC_GAIN_VAL(ch, data->chdata[ch].use_2x_gain));
598 		if (ret)
599 			return ret;
600 
601 		ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_POWER_DOWN_REG_ADDR,
602 					 DAC_CTRL_MASK(ch),
603 					 DAC_CTRL_VAL(ch, MCP47FEB02_NORMAL_OPERATION));
604 		if (ret)
605 			return ret;
606 	}
607 
608 	return 0;
609 }
610 
mcp47feb02_get_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan)611 static int mcp47feb02_get_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
612 					 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
613 {
614 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
615 
616 	return data->chdata[chan->address].powerdown_mode;
617 }
618 
mcp47feb02_set_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct iio_chan_spec * ch,unsigned int mode)619 static int mcp47feb02_set_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const struct iio_chan_spec *ch,
620 					 unsigned int mode)
621 {
622 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
623 
624 	data->chdata[ch->address].powerdown_mode = mode;
625 
626 	return 0;
627 }
628 
mcp47feb02_read_powerdown(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,uintptr_t private,const struct iio_chan_spec * ch,char * buf)629 static ssize_t mcp47feb02_read_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t private,
630 					 const struct iio_chan_spec *ch, char *buf)
631 {
632 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
633 
634 	/* Print if channel is in a power-down mode or not */
635 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", data->chdata[ch->address].powerdown);
636 }
637 
mcp47feb02_write_powerdown(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,uintptr_t private,const struct iio_chan_spec * ch,const char * buf,size_t len)638 static ssize_t mcp47feb02_write_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t private,
639 					  const struct iio_chan_spec *ch, const char *buf,
640 					  size_t len)
641 {
642 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
643 	u32 reg = ch->address;
644 	u8 tmp_pd_mode;
645 	bool state;
646 	int ret;
647 
648 	guard(mutex)(&data->lock);
649 
650 	ret = kstrtobool(buf, &state);
651 	if (ret)
652 		return ret;
653 
654 	/*
655 	 * Set the channel to the specified power-down mode. Exiting power-down mode
656 	 * requires writing normal operation mode (0) to the channel-specific register bits.
657 	 */
658 	tmp_pd_mode = state ? (data->chdata[reg].powerdown_mode + 1) : MCP47FEB02_NORMAL_OPERATION;
659 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_POWER_DOWN_REG_ADDR,
660 				 DAC_CTRL_MASK(reg), DAC_CTRL_VAL(reg, tmp_pd_mode));
661 	if (ret)
662 		return ret;
663 
664 	data->chdata[reg].powerdown = state;
665 
666 	return len;
667 }
668 
669 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mcp47feb02_pm_ops, mcp47feb02_suspend, mcp47feb02_resume);
670 
671 static const struct iio_enum mcp47febxx_powerdown_mode_enum = {
672 	.items = mcp47feb02_powerdown_modes,
673 	.num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp47feb02_powerdown_modes),
674 	.get = mcp47feb02_get_powerdown_mode,
675 	.set = mcp47feb02_set_powerdown_mode,
676 };
677 
678 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info mcp47feb02_ext_info[] = {
679 	{
680 		.name = "powerdown",
681 		.read = mcp47feb02_read_powerdown,
682 		.write = mcp47feb02_write_powerdown,
683 		.shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
684 	},
685 	IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &mcp47febxx_powerdown_mode_enum),
686 	IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE, &mcp47febxx_powerdown_mode_enum),
687 	{ }
688 };
689 
690 static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp47febxx_ch_template = {
691 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
692 	.output = 1,
693 	.indexed = 1,
694 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
695 	.info_mask_separate_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
696 	.ext_info = mcp47feb02_ext_info,
697 };
698 
mcp47feb02_init_scale(struct mcp47feb02_data * data,enum mcp47feb02_scale scale,int vref_uV,int scale_avail[])699 static void mcp47feb02_init_scale(struct mcp47feb02_data *data, enum mcp47feb02_scale scale,
700 				  int vref_uV, int scale_avail[])
701 {
702 	u32 value_micro, value_int;
703 	u64 tmp;
704 
705 	/* vref_uV should not be negative */
706 	tmp = (u64)vref_uV * MILLI >> data->chip_features->resolution;
707 	value_int = div_u64_rem(tmp, MICRO, &value_micro);
708 	scale_avail[scale * 2] = value_int;
709 	scale_avail[scale * 2 + 1] = value_micro;
710 }
711 
mcp47feb02_init_scales_avail(struct mcp47feb02_data * data,int vdd_uV,int vref_uV,int vref1_uV)712 static int mcp47feb02_init_scales_avail(struct mcp47feb02_data *data, int vdd_uV,
713 					int vref_uV, int vref1_uV)
714 {
715 	int tmp_vref;
716 
717 	mcp47feb02_init_scale(data, MCP47FEB02_SCALE_VDD, vdd_uV, data->scale);
718 
719 	if (data->use_vref)
720 		tmp_vref = vref_uV;
721 	else
722 		tmp_vref = MCP47FEB02_INTERNAL_BAND_GAP_uV;
723 
724 	mcp47feb02_init_scale(data, MCP47FEB02_SCALE_GAIN_X1, tmp_vref, data->scale);
725 	mcp47feb02_init_scale(data, MCP47FEB02_SCALE_GAIN_X2, tmp_vref * 2, data->scale);
726 
727 	if (data->phys_channels >= 4) {
728 		mcp47feb02_init_scale(data, MCP47FEB02_SCALE_VDD, vdd_uV, data->scale_1);
729 
730 		if (data->use_vref1)
731 			tmp_vref = vref1_uV;
732 		else
733 			tmp_vref = MCP47FEB02_INTERNAL_BAND_GAP_uV;
734 
735 		mcp47feb02_init_scale(data, MCP47FEB02_SCALE_GAIN_X1,
736 				      tmp_vref, data->scale_1);
737 		mcp47feb02_init_scale(data, MCP47FEB02_SCALE_GAIN_X2,
738 				      tmp_vref * 2, data->scale_1);
739 	}
740 
741 	return 0;
742 }
743 
mcp47feb02_read_avail(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * ch,const int ** vals,int * type,int * length,long info)744 static int mcp47feb02_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *ch,
745 				 const int **vals, int *type, int *length, long info)
746 {
747 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
748 
749 	switch (info) {
750 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
751 		switch (ch->type) {
752 		case IIO_VOLTAGE:
753 			if (data->phys_channels >= 4 && (ch->address % 2))
754 				*vals = data->scale_1;
755 			else
756 				*vals = data->scale;
757 
758 			*length = 2 * MCP47FEB02_MAX_SCALES_CH;
759 			*type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
760 			return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
761 		default:
762 			return -EINVAL;
763 		}
764 	default:
765 		return -EINVAL;
766 	}
767 }
768 
mcp47feb02_get_scale(int ch,struct mcp47feb02_data * data,int * val,int * val2)769 static void mcp47feb02_get_scale(int ch, struct mcp47feb02_data *data, int *val, int *val2)
770 {
771 	enum mcp47feb02_scale current_scale;
772 
773 	if (data->chdata[ch].ref_mode == MCP47FEB02_VREF_VDD)
774 		current_scale = MCP47FEB02_SCALE_VDD;
775 	else if (data->chdata[ch].use_2x_gain)
776 		current_scale = MCP47FEB02_SCALE_GAIN_X2;
777 	else
778 		current_scale = MCP47FEB02_SCALE_GAIN_X1;
779 
780 	if (data->phys_channels >= 4 && (ch % 2)) {
781 		*val = data->scale_1[current_scale * 2];
782 		*val2 = data->scale_1[current_scale * 2 + 1];
783 	} else {
784 		*val = data->scale[current_scale * 2];
785 		*val2 = data->scale[current_scale * 2 + 1];
786 	}
787 }
788 
mcp47feb02_check_scale(struct mcp47feb02_data * data,int val,int val2,int scale[])789 static int mcp47feb02_check_scale(struct mcp47feb02_data *data, int val, int val2, int scale[])
790 {
791 	unsigned int i;
792 
793 	for (i = 0; i < MCP47FEB02_MAX_SCALES_CH; i++) {
794 		if (scale[i * 2] == val && scale[i * 2 + 1] == val2)
795 			return i;
796 	}
797 
798 	return -EINVAL;
799 }
800 
mcp47feb02_ch_scale(struct mcp47feb02_data * data,int ch,int scale)801 static int mcp47feb02_ch_scale(struct mcp47feb02_data *data, int ch, int scale)
802 {
803 	int tmp_val, ret;
804 
805 	if (scale == MCP47FEB02_SCALE_VDD) {
806 		tmp_val = MCP47FEB02_VREF_VDD;
807 	} else if (data->phys_channels >= 4 && (ch % 2)) {
808 		if (data->use_vref1) {
809 			if (data->vref1_buffered)
810 				tmp_val = MCP47FEB02_EXTERNAL_VREF_BUFFERED;
811 			else
812 				tmp_val = MCP47FEB02_EXTERNAL_VREF_UNBUFFERED;
813 		} else {
814 			tmp_val = MCP47FEB02_INTERNAL_BAND_GAP;
815 		}
816 	} else if (data->use_vref) {
817 		if (data->vref_buffered)
818 			tmp_val = MCP47FEB02_EXTERNAL_VREF_BUFFERED;
819 		else
820 			tmp_val = MCP47FEB02_EXTERNAL_VREF_UNBUFFERED;
821 	} else {
822 		tmp_val = MCP47FEB02_INTERNAL_BAND_GAP;
823 	}
824 
825 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_VREF_REG_ADDR,
826 				 DAC_CTRL_MASK(ch), DAC_CTRL_VAL(ch, tmp_val));
827 	if (ret)
828 		return ret;
829 
830 	data->chdata[ch].ref_mode = tmp_val;
831 
832 	return 0;
833 }
834 
835 /*
836  * Setting the scale in order to choose between VDD and (Vref or Band Gap) from the user
837  * space. The VREF pin is either an input or an output, therefore the user cannot
838  * simultaneously connect an external voltage reference to the pin and select the
839  * internal Band Gap.
840  * When the DAC’s voltage reference is configured as the VREF pin, the pin is an input.
841  * When the DAC’s voltage reference is configured as the internal Band Gap,
842  * the VREF pin is an output.
843  * If Vref/Vref1 voltage is not available, then the internal Band Gap will be used
844  * to calculate the values for the scale.
845  */
mcp47feb02_set_scale(struct mcp47feb02_data * data,int ch,int scale)846 static int mcp47feb02_set_scale(struct mcp47feb02_data *data, int ch, int scale)
847 {
848 	int tmp_val, ret;
849 
850 	ret = mcp47feb02_ch_scale(data, ch, scale);
851 	if (ret)
852 		return ret;
853 
854 	if (scale == MCP47FEB02_SCALE_GAIN_X2)
855 		tmp_val = MCP47FEB02_GAIN_BIT_X2;
856 	else
857 		tmp_val = MCP47FEB02_GAIN_BIT_X1;
858 
859 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_GAIN_CTRL_STATUS_REG_ADDR,
860 				 DAC_GAIN_MASK(ch), DAC_GAIN_VAL(ch, tmp_val));
861 	if (ret)
862 		return ret;
863 
864 	data->chdata[ch].use_2x_gain = tmp_val;
865 
866 	return 0;
867 }
868 
mcp47feb02_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * ch,int * val,int * val2,long mask)869 static int mcp47feb02_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *ch,
870 			       int *val, int *val2, long mask)
871 {
872 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
873 	int ret;
874 
875 	switch (mask) {
876 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
877 		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, REG_ADDR(ch->address), val);
878 		if (ret)
879 			return ret;
880 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
881 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
882 		mcp47feb02_get_scale(ch->address, data, val, val2);
883 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
884 	default:
885 		return -EINVAL;
886 	}
887 }
888 
mcp47feb02_write_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * ch,int val,int val2,long mask)889 static int mcp47feb02_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *ch,
890 				int val, int val2, long mask)
891 {
892 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
893 	int *tmp_scale, ret;
894 
895 	guard(mutex)(&data->lock);
896 
897 	switch (mask) {
898 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
899 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, REG_ADDR(ch->address), val);
900 		if (ret)
901 			return ret;
902 
903 		data->chdata[ch->address].dac_data = val;
904 		return 0;
905 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
906 		if (data->phys_channels >= 4 && (ch->address % 2))
907 			tmp_scale = data->scale_1;
908 		else
909 			tmp_scale = data->scale;
910 
911 		ret = mcp47feb02_check_scale(data, val, val2, tmp_scale);
912 		if (ret < 0)
913 			return ret;
914 
915 		return mcp47feb02_set_scale(data, ch->address, ret);
916 	default:
917 		return -EINVAL;
918 	}
919 }
920 
mcp47feb02_read_label(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * ch,char * label)921 static int mcp47feb02_read_label(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *ch,
922 				 char *label)
923 {
924 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
925 
926 	return sysfs_emit(label, "%s\n", data->labels[ch->address]);
927 }
928 
929 static const struct iio_info mcp47feb02_info = {
930 	.read_raw = mcp47feb02_read_raw,
931 	.write_raw = mcp47feb02_write_raw,
932 	.read_label = mcp47feb02_read_label,
933 	.read_avail = &mcp47feb02_read_avail,
934 	.attrs = &mcp47feb02_attribute_group,
935 };
936 
937 static const struct iio_info mcp47fvb02_info = {
938 	.read_raw = mcp47feb02_read_raw,
939 	.write_raw = mcp47feb02_write_raw,
940 	.read_label = mcp47feb02_read_label,
941 	.read_avail = &mcp47feb02_read_avail,
942 };
943 
mcp47feb02_parse_fw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct mcp47feb02_features * chip_features)944 static int mcp47feb02_parse_fw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
945 			       const struct mcp47feb02_features *chip_features)
946 {
947 	struct iio_chan_spec chanspec = mcp47febxx_ch_template;
948 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
949 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
950 	struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
951 	u32 num_channels;
952 	u8 chan_idx = 0;
953 
954 	num_channels = device_get_child_node_count(dev);
955 	if (num_channels > chip_features->phys_channels)
956 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "More channels than the chip supports\n");
957 
958 	if (!num_channels)
959 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "No channel specified in the devicetree.\n");
960 
961 	channels = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_channels, sizeof(*channels), GFP_KERNEL);
962 	if (!channels)
963 		return -ENOMEM;
964 
965 	device_for_each_child_node_scoped(dev, child) {
966 		u32 reg = 0;
967 		int ret;
968 
969 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);
970 		if (ret)
971 			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Invalid channel number\n");
972 
973 		if (reg >= chip_features->phys_channels)
974 			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
975 					     "The index of the channels does not match the chip\n");
976 
977 		set_bit(reg, &data->active_channels_mask);
978 
979 		ret = fwnode_property_read_string(child, "label", &data->labels[reg]);
980 		if (ret)
981 			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "%pfw: invalid label\n",
982 					     fwnode_get_name(child));
983 
984 		chanspec.address = reg;
985 		chanspec.channel = reg;
986 		channels[chan_idx] = chanspec;
987 		chan_idx++;
988 	}
989 
990 	indio_dev->num_channels = num_channels;
991 	indio_dev->channels = channels;
992 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
993 	data->phys_channels = chip_features->phys_channels;
994 
995 	data->vref_buffered = device_property_read_bool(dev, "microchip,vref-buffered");
996 
997 	if (chip_features->have_ext_vref1)
998 		data->vref1_buffered = device_property_read_bool(dev, "microchip,vref1-buffered");
999 
1000 	return 0;
1001 }
1002 
mcp47feb02_init_ctrl_regs(struct mcp47feb02_data * data)1003 static int mcp47feb02_init_ctrl_regs(struct mcp47feb02_data *data)
1004 {
1005 	unsigned int i, vref_ch, gain_ch, pd_ch;
1006 	int ret;
1007 
1008 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_VREF_REG_ADDR, &vref_ch);
1009 	if (ret)
1010 		return ret;
1011 
1012 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_GAIN_CTRL_STATUS_REG_ADDR, &gain_ch);
1013 	if (ret)
1014 		return ret;
1015 
1016 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, MCP47FEB02_POWER_DOWN_REG_ADDR, &pd_ch);
1017 	if (ret)
1018 		return ret;
1019 
1020 	gain_ch = gain_ch & MCP47FEB02_GAIN_BITS_MASK;
1021 	for_each_set_bit(i, &data->active_channels_mask, data->phys_channels) {
1022 		struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
1023 		unsigned int pd_tmp;
1024 
1025 		data->chdata[i].ref_mode = (vref_ch >> (2 * i)) & MCP47FEB02_DAC_CTRL_MASK;
1026 		data->chdata[i].use_2x_gain = (gain_ch >> i)  & MCP47FEB02_GAIN_BIT_MASK;
1027 
1028 		/*
1029 		 * Inform the user that the current voltage reference read from the volatile
1030 		 * register of the chip is different from the one specified in the device tree.
1031 		 * Considering that the user cannot have an external voltage reference connected
1032 		 * to the pin and select the internal Band Gap at the same time, in order to avoid
1033 		 * miscofiguring the reference voltage, the volatile register will not be written.
1034 		 * In order to overwrite the setting from volatile register with the one from the
1035 		 * device tree, the user needs to write the chosen scale.
1036 		 */
1037 		switch (data->chdata[i].ref_mode) {
1038 		case MCP47FEB02_INTERNAL_BAND_GAP:
1039 			if (data->phys_channels >= 4 && (i % 2) && data->use_vref1) {
1040 				dev_dbg(dev, "ch[%u]: was configured to use internal band gap", i);
1041 				dev_dbg(dev, "ch[%u]: reference voltage set to VREF1", i);
1042 				break;
1043 			}
1044 			if ((data->phys_channels < 4 || (data->phys_channels >= 4 && !(i % 2))) &&
1045 			    data->use_vref) {
1046 				dev_dbg(dev, "ch[%u]: was configured to use internal band gap", i);
1047 				dev_dbg(dev, "ch[%u]: reference voltage set to VREF", i);
1048 				break;
1049 			}
1050 			break;
1051 		case MCP47FEB02_EXTERNAL_VREF_UNBUFFERED:
1052 		case MCP47FEB02_EXTERNAL_VREF_BUFFERED:
1053 			if (data->phys_channels >= 4 && (i % 2) && !data->use_vref1) {
1054 				dev_dbg(dev, "ch[%u]: was configured to use VREF1", i);
1055 				dev_dbg(dev,
1056 					"ch[%u]: reference voltage set to internal band gap", i);
1057 				break;
1058 			}
1059 			if ((data->phys_channels < 4 || (data->phys_channels >= 4 && !(i % 2))) &&
1060 			    !data->use_vref) {
1061 				dev_dbg(dev, "ch[%u]: was configured to use VREF", i);
1062 				dev_dbg(dev,
1063 					"ch[%u]: reference voltage set to internal band gap", i);
1064 				break;
1065 			}
1066 			break;
1067 		}
1068 
1069 		pd_tmp = (pd_ch >> (2 * i)) & MCP47FEB02_DAC_CTRL_MASK;
1070 		data->chdata[i].powerdown_mode = pd_tmp ? (pd_tmp - 1) : pd_tmp;
1071 		data->chdata[i].powerdown = !!(data->chdata[i].powerdown_mode);
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	return 0;
1075 }
1076 
mcp47feb02_init_ch_scales(struct mcp47feb02_data * data,int vdd_uV,int vref_uV,int vref1_uV)1077 static int mcp47feb02_init_ch_scales(struct mcp47feb02_data *data, int vdd_uV,
1078 				     int vref_uV, int vref1_uV)
1079 {
1080 	unsigned int i;
1081 
1082 	for_each_set_bit(i, &data->active_channels_mask, data->phys_channels) {
1083 		struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
1084 		int ret;
1085 
1086 		ret = mcp47feb02_init_scales_avail(data, vdd_uV, vref_uV, vref1_uV);
1087 		if (ret)
1088 			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to init scales for ch %u\n", i);
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	return 0;
1092 }
1093 
mcp47feb02_probe(struct i2c_client * client)1094 static int mcp47feb02_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1095 {
1096 	const struct mcp47feb02_features *chip_features;
1097 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1098 	struct mcp47feb02_data *data;
1099 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
1100 	int vref1_uV, vref_uV, vdd_uV, ret;
1101 
1102 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data));
1103 	if (!indio_dev)
1104 		return -ENOMEM;
1105 
1106 	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1107 	chip_features = i2c_get_match_data(client);
1108 	if (!chip_features)
1109 		return -EINVAL;
1110 
1111 	data->chip_features = chip_features;
1112 
1113 	if (chip_features->have_eeprom) {
1114 		data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &mcp47feb02_regmap_config);
1115 		indio_dev->info = &mcp47feb02_info;
1116 	} else {
1117 		data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &mcp47fvb02_regmap_config);
1118 		indio_dev->info = &mcp47fvb02_info;
1119 	}
1120 	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
1121 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->regmap), "Error initializing i2c regmap\n");
1122 
1123 	indio_dev->name = chip_features->name;
1124 
1125 	ret = mcp47feb02_parse_fw(indio_dev, chip_features);
1126 	if (ret)
1127 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Error parsing firmware data\n");
1128 
1129 	ret = devm_mutex_init(dev, &data->lock);
1130 	if (ret)
1131 		return ret;
1132 
1133 	ret = devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage(dev, "vdd");
1134 	if (ret < 0)
1135 		return ret;
1136 
1137 	vdd_uV = ret;
1138 
1139 	ret = devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage(dev, "vref");
1140 	if (ret > 0) {
1141 		vref_uV = ret;
1142 		data->use_vref = true;
1143 	} else {
1144 		vref_uV = 0;
1145 		dev_dbg(dev, "using internal band gap as voltage reference.\n");
1146 		dev_dbg(dev, "Vref is unavailable.\n");
1147 	}
1148 
1149 	if (chip_features->have_ext_vref1) {
1150 		ret = devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage(dev, "vref1");
1151 		if (ret > 0) {
1152 			vref1_uV = ret;
1153 			data->use_vref1 = true;
1154 		} else {
1155 			vref1_uV = 0;
1156 			dev_dbg(dev, "using internal band gap as voltage reference 1.\n");
1157 			dev_dbg(dev, "Vref1 is unavailable.\n");
1158 		}
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	ret = mcp47feb02_init_ctrl_regs(data);
1162 	if (ret)
1163 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Error initialising vref register\n");
1164 
1165 	ret = mcp47feb02_init_ch_scales(data, vdd_uV, vref_uV, vref1_uV);
1166 	if (ret)
1167 		return ret;
1168 
1169 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
1170 }
1171 
1172 static const struct i2c_device_id mcp47feb02_id[] = {
1173 	{ "mcp47feb01", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47feb01_chip_features },
1174 	{ "mcp47feb02", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47feb02_chip_features },
1175 	{ "mcp47feb04", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47feb04_chip_features },
1176 	{ "mcp47feb08", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47feb08_chip_features },
1177 	{ "mcp47feb11", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47feb11_chip_features },
1178 	{ "mcp47feb12", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47feb12_chip_features },
1179 	{ "mcp47feb14", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47feb14_chip_features },
1180 	{ "mcp47feb18", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47feb18_chip_features },
1181 	{ "mcp47feb21", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47feb21_chip_features },
1182 	{ "mcp47feb22", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47feb22_chip_features },
1183 	{ "mcp47feb24", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47feb24_chip_features },
1184 	{ "mcp47feb28", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47feb28_chip_features },
1185 	{ "mcp47fvb01", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47fvb01_chip_features },
1186 	{ "mcp47fvb02", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47fvb02_chip_features },
1187 	{ "mcp47fvb04", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47fvb04_chip_features },
1188 	{ "mcp47fvb08", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47fvb08_chip_features },
1189 	{ "mcp47fvb11", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47fvb11_chip_features },
1190 	{ "mcp47fvb12", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47fvb12_chip_features },
1191 	{ "mcp47fvb14", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47fvb14_chip_features },
1192 	{ "mcp47fvb18", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47fvb18_chip_features },
1193 	{ "mcp47fvb21", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47fvb21_chip_features },
1194 	{ "mcp47fvb22", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47fvb22_chip_features },
1195 	{ "mcp47fvb24", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47fvb24_chip_features },
1196 	{ "mcp47fvb28", (kernel_ulong_t)&mcp47fvb28_chip_features },
1197 	{ }
1198 };
1199 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mcp47feb02_id);
1200 
1201 static const struct of_device_id mcp47feb02_of_match[] = {
1202 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47feb01", .data = &mcp47feb01_chip_features },
1203 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47feb02", .data = &mcp47feb02_chip_features },
1204 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47feb04", .data = &mcp47feb04_chip_features },
1205 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47feb08", .data = &mcp47feb08_chip_features },
1206 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47feb11", .data = &mcp47feb11_chip_features },
1207 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47feb12", .data = &mcp47feb12_chip_features },
1208 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47feb14", .data = &mcp47feb14_chip_features },
1209 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47feb18", .data = &mcp47feb18_chip_features },
1210 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47feb21", .data = &mcp47feb21_chip_features },
1211 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47feb22", .data = &mcp47feb22_chip_features },
1212 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47feb24", .data = &mcp47feb24_chip_features },
1213 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47feb28", .data = &mcp47feb28_chip_features },
1214 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47fvb01", .data = &mcp47fvb01_chip_features },
1215 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47fvb02", .data = &mcp47fvb02_chip_features },
1216 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47fvb04", .data = &mcp47fvb04_chip_features },
1217 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47fvb08", .data = &mcp47fvb08_chip_features },
1218 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47fvb11", .data = &mcp47fvb11_chip_features },
1219 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47fvb12", .data = &mcp47fvb12_chip_features },
1220 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47fvb14",	.data = &mcp47fvb14_chip_features },
1221 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47fvb18", .data = &mcp47fvb18_chip_features },
1222 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47fvb21", .data = &mcp47fvb21_chip_features },
1223 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47fvb22", .data = &mcp47fvb22_chip_features },
1224 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47fvb24", .data = &mcp47fvb24_chip_features },
1225 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp47fvb28", .data = &mcp47fvb28_chip_features },
1226 	{ }
1227 };
1228 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp47feb02_of_match);
1229 
1230 static struct i2c_driver mcp47feb02_driver = {
1231 	.driver = {
1232 		.name	= "mcp47feb02",
1233 		.of_match_table = mcp47feb02_of_match,
1234 		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&mcp47feb02_pm_ops),
1235 	},
1236 	.probe		= mcp47feb02_probe,
1237 	.id_table	= mcp47feb02_id,
1238 };
1239 module_i2c_driver(mcp47feb02_driver);
1240 
1241 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ariana Lazar <ariana.lazar@microchip.com>");
1242 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IIO driver for MCP47FEB02 Multi-Channel DAC with I2C interface");
1243 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1244