xref: /linux/include/uapi/drm/drm_mode.h (revision 4a57e0913e8c7fff407e97909f4ae48caa84d612)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
3  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jakob Bornecrantz <wallbraker@gmail.com>
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Red Hat Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Tungsten Graphics, Inc., Cedar Park, TX., USA
6  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
9  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
10  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
11  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
12  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
13  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
21  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
23  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
24  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef _DRM_MODE_H
28 #define _DRM_MODE_H
29 
30 #include <linux/bits.h>
31 #include <linux/const.h>
32 
33 #include "drm.h"
34 
35 #if defined(__cplusplus)
36 extern "C" {
37 #endif
38 
39 /**
40  * DOC: overview
41  *
42  * DRM exposes many UAPI and structure definitions to have a consistent
43  * and standardized interface with users.
44  * Userspace can refer to these structure definitions and UAPI formats
45  * to communicate to drivers.
46  */
47 
48 #define DRM_CONNECTOR_NAME_LEN	32
49 #define DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN	32
50 #define DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN	32
51 
52 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_BUILTIN	(1<<0) /* deprecated */
53 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_CLOCK_C	((1<<1) | DRM_MODE_TYPE_BUILTIN) /* deprecated */
54 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_CRTC_C	((1<<2) | DRM_MODE_TYPE_BUILTIN) /* deprecated */
55 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED	(1<<3)
56 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_DEFAULT	(1<<4) /* deprecated */
57 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF	(1<<5)
58 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER	(1<<6)
59 
60 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL	(DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED |	\
61 				 DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF |	\
62 				 DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER)
63 
64 /* Video mode flags */
65 /* bit compatible with the xrandr RR_ definitions (bits 0-13)
66  *
67  * ABI warning: Existing userspace really expects
68  * the mode flags to match the xrandr definitions. Any
69  * changes that don't match the xrandr definitions will
70  * likely need a new client cap or some other mechanism
71  * to avoid breaking existing userspace. This includes
72  * allocating new flags in the previously unused bits!
73  */
74 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC			(1<<0)
75 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC			(1<<1)
76 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC			(1<<2)
77 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC			(1<<3)
78 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE			(1<<4)
79 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN			(1<<5)
80 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_CSYNC			(1<<6)
81 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_PCSYNC			(1<<7)
82 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_NCSYNC			(1<<8)
83 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_HSKEW			(1<<9) /* hskew provided */
84 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_BCAST			(1<<10) /* deprecated */
85 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIXMUX			(1<<11) /* deprecated */
86 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK			(1<<12)
87 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_CLKDIV2			(1<<13)
88  /*
89   * When adding a new stereo mode don't forget to adjust DRM_MODE_FLAGS_3D_MAX
90   * (define not exposed to user space).
91   */
92 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK			(0x1f<<14)
93 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_NONE		(0<<14)
94 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING		(1<<14)
95 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FIELD_ALTERNATIVE	(2<<14)
96 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_LINE_ALTERNATIVE	(3<<14)
97 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_FULL	(4<<14)
98 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_L_DEPTH		(5<<14)
99 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_L_DEPTH_GFX_GFX_DEPTH	(6<<14)
100 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_TOP_AND_BOTTOM	(7<<14)
101 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_HALF	(8<<14)
102 
103 /* Picture aspect ratio options */
104 #define DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE		0
105 #define DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3		1
106 #define DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9		2
107 #define DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27		3
108 #define DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135		4
109 
110 /* Content type options */
111 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_NO_DATA		0
112 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_GRAPHICS		1
113 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_PHOTO		2
114 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_CINEMA		3
115 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_GAME		4
116 
117 /* Aspect ratio flag bitmask (4 bits 22:19) */
118 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK		(0x0F<<19)
119 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE \
120 			(DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE<<19)
121 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3 \
122 			(DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3<<19)
123 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9 \
124 			(DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9<<19)
125 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27 \
126 			(DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27<<19)
127 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135 \
128 			(DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135<<19)
129 
130 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_ALL	(DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC |		\
131 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC |		\
132 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC |		\
133 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC |		\
134 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE |	\
135 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN |	\
136 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_CSYNC |		\
137 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_PCSYNC |		\
138 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NCSYNC |		\
139 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_HSKEW |		\
140 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK |		\
141 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_CLKDIV2 |	\
142 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK)
143 
144 /* DPMS flags */
145 /* bit compatible with the xorg definitions. */
146 #define DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON	0
147 #define DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY	1
148 #define DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND	2
149 #define DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF	3
150 
151 /* Scaling mode options */
152 #define DRM_MODE_SCALE_NONE		0 /* Unmodified timing (display or
153 					     software can still scale) */
154 #define DRM_MODE_SCALE_FULLSCREEN	1 /* Full screen, ignore aspect */
155 #define DRM_MODE_SCALE_CENTER		2 /* Centered, no scaling */
156 #define DRM_MODE_SCALE_ASPECT		3 /* Full screen, preserve aspect */
157 
158 /* Dithering mode options */
159 #define DRM_MODE_DITHERING_OFF	0
160 #define DRM_MODE_DITHERING_ON	1
161 #define DRM_MODE_DITHERING_AUTO 2
162 
163 /* Dirty info options */
164 #define DRM_MODE_DIRTY_OFF      0
165 #define DRM_MODE_DIRTY_ON       1
166 #define DRM_MODE_DIRTY_ANNOTATE 2
167 
168 /* Link Status options */
169 #define DRM_MODE_LINK_STATUS_GOOD	0
170 #define DRM_MODE_LINK_STATUS_BAD	1
171 
172 /* Panel type property */
173 #define DRM_MODE_PANEL_TYPE_UNKNOWN	0
174 #define DRM_MODE_PANEL_TYPE_OLED	1
175 
176 /*
177  * DRM_MODE_ROTATE_<degrees>
178  *
179  * Signals that a drm plane is been rotated <degrees> degrees in counter
180  * clockwise direction.
181  *
182  * This define is provided as a convenience, looking up the property id
183  * using the name->prop id lookup is the preferred method.
184  */
185 #define DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0       (1<<0)
186 #define DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90      (1<<1)
187 #define DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180     (1<<2)
188 #define DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270     (1<<3)
189 
190 /*
191  * DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK
192  *
193  * Bitmask used to look for drm plane rotations.
194  */
195 #define DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK (\
196 		DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0  | \
197 		DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90  | \
198 		DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180 | \
199 		DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270)
200 
201 /*
202  * DRM_MODE_REFLECT_<axis>
203  *
204  * Signals that the contents of a drm plane is reflected along the <axis> axis,
205  * in the same way as mirroring.
206  * See kerneldoc chapter "Plane Composition Properties" for more details.
207  *
208  * This define is provided as a convenience, looking up the property id
209  * using the name->prop id lookup is the preferred method.
210  */
211 #define DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X      (1<<4)
212 #define DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y      (1<<5)
213 
214 /*
215  * DRM_MODE_REFLECT_MASK
216  *
217  * Bitmask used to look for drm plane reflections.
218  */
219 #define DRM_MODE_REFLECT_MASK (\
220 		DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X | \
221 		DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y)
222 
223 /* Content Protection Flags */
224 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_PROTECTION_UNDESIRED	0
225 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_PROTECTION_DESIRED     1
226 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_PROTECTION_ENABLED     2
227 
228 /**
229  * struct drm_mode_modeinfo - Display mode information.
230  * @clock: pixel clock in kHz
231  * @hdisplay: horizontal display size
232  * @hsync_start: horizontal sync start
233  * @hsync_end: horizontal sync end
234  * @htotal: horizontal total size
235  * @hskew: horizontal skew
236  * @vdisplay: vertical display size
237  * @vsync_start: vertical sync start
238  * @vsync_end: vertical sync end
239  * @vtotal: vertical total size
240  * @vscan: vertical scan
241  * @vrefresh: approximate vertical refresh rate in Hz
242  * @flags: bitmask of misc. flags, see DRM_MODE_FLAG_* defines
243  * @type: bitmask of type flags, see DRM_MODE_TYPE_* defines
244  * @name: string describing the mode resolution
245  *
246  * This is the user-space API display mode information structure. For the
247  * kernel version see struct drm_display_mode.
248  */
249 struct drm_mode_modeinfo {
250 	__u32 clock;
251 	__u16 hdisplay;
252 	__u16 hsync_start;
253 	__u16 hsync_end;
254 	__u16 htotal;
255 	__u16 hskew;
256 	__u16 vdisplay;
257 	__u16 vsync_start;
258 	__u16 vsync_end;
259 	__u16 vtotal;
260 	__u16 vscan;
261 
262 	__u32 vrefresh;
263 
264 	__u32 flags;
265 	__u32 type;
266 	char name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN];
267 };
268 
269 struct drm_mode_card_res {
270 	__u64 fb_id_ptr;
271 	__u64 crtc_id_ptr;
272 	__u64 connector_id_ptr;
273 	__u64 encoder_id_ptr;
274 	__u32 count_fbs;
275 	__u32 count_crtcs;
276 	__u32 count_connectors;
277 	__u32 count_encoders;
278 	__u32 min_width;
279 	__u32 max_width;
280 	__u32 min_height;
281 	__u32 max_height;
282 };
283 
284 struct drm_mode_crtc {
285 	__u64 set_connectors_ptr;
286 	__u32 count_connectors;
287 
288 	__u32 crtc_id; /**< Id */
289 	__u32 fb_id; /**< Id of framebuffer */
290 
291 	__u32 x; /**< x Position on the framebuffer */
292 	__u32 y; /**< y Position on the framebuffer */
293 
294 	__u32 gamma_size;
295 	__u32 mode_valid;
296 	struct drm_mode_modeinfo mode;
297 };
298 
299 #define DRM_MODE_PRESENT_TOP_FIELD	(1<<0)
300 #define DRM_MODE_PRESENT_BOTTOM_FIELD	(1<<1)
301 
302 /* Planes blend with or override other bits on the CRTC */
303 struct drm_mode_set_plane {
304 	__u32 plane_id;
305 	__u32 crtc_id;
306 	__u32 fb_id; /* fb object contains surface format type */
307 	__u32 flags; /* see above flags */
308 
309 	/* Signed dest location allows it to be partially off screen */
310 	__s32 crtc_x;
311 	__s32 crtc_y;
312 	__u32 crtc_w;
313 	__u32 crtc_h;
314 
315 	/* Source values are 16.16 fixed point */
316 	__u32 src_x;
317 	__u32 src_y;
318 	__u32 src_h;
319 	__u32 src_w;
320 };
321 
322 /**
323  * struct drm_mode_get_plane - Get plane metadata.
324  *
325  * Userspace can perform a GETPLANE ioctl to retrieve information about a
326  * plane.
327  *
328  * To retrieve the number of formats supported, set @count_format_types to zero
329  * and call the ioctl. @count_format_types will be updated with the value.
330  *
331  * To retrieve these formats, allocate an array with the memory needed to store
332  * @count_format_types formats. Point @format_type_ptr to this array and call
333  * the ioctl again (with @count_format_types still set to the value returned in
334  * the first ioctl call).
335  */
336 struct drm_mode_get_plane {
337 	/**
338 	 * @plane_id: Object ID of the plane whose information should be
339 	 * retrieved. Set by caller.
340 	 */
341 	__u32 plane_id;
342 
343 	/** @crtc_id: Object ID of the current CRTC. */
344 	__u32 crtc_id;
345 	/** @fb_id: Object ID of the current fb. */
346 	__u32 fb_id;
347 
348 	/**
349 	 * @possible_crtcs: Bitmask of CRTC's compatible with the plane. CRTC's
350 	 * are created and they receive an index, which corresponds to their
351 	 * position in the bitmask. Bit N corresponds to
352 	 * :ref:`CRTC index<crtc_index>` N.
353 	 */
354 	__u32 possible_crtcs;
355 	/** @gamma_size: Never used. */
356 	__u32 gamma_size;
357 
358 	/** @count_format_types: Number of formats. */
359 	__u32 count_format_types;
360 	/**
361 	 * @format_type_ptr: Pointer to ``__u32`` array of formats that are
362 	 * supported by the plane. These formats do not require modifiers.
363 	 */
364 	__u64 format_type_ptr;
365 };
366 
367 struct drm_mode_get_plane_res {
368 	__u64 plane_id_ptr;
369 	__u32 count_planes;
370 };
371 
372 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE	0
373 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC	1
374 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS	2
375 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS	3
376 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC	4
377 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL 5
378 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DSI	6
379 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST	7
380 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI	8
381 
382 struct drm_mode_get_encoder {
383 	__u32 encoder_id;
384 	__u32 encoder_type;
385 
386 	__u32 crtc_id; /**< Id of crtc */
387 
388 	__u32 possible_crtcs;
389 	__u32 possible_clones;
390 };
391 
392 /* This is for connectors with multiple signal types. */
393 /* Try to match DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_X as closely as possible. */
394 enum drm_mode_subconnector {
395 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Automatic   = 0,  /* DVI-I, TV     */
396 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Unknown     = 0,  /* DVI-I, TV, DP */
397 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_VGA	  = 1,  /*            DP */
398 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_DVID	  = 3,  /* DVI-I      DP */
399 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_DVIA	  = 4,  /* DVI-I         */
400 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Composite   = 5,  /*        TV     */
401 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_SVIDEO	  = 6,  /*        TV     */
402 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Component   = 8,  /*        TV     */
403 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_SCART	  = 9,  /*        TV     */
404 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_DisplayPort = 10, /*            DP */
405 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_HDMIA       = 11, /*            DP */
406 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Native      = 15, /*            DP */
407 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Wireless    = 18, /*            DP */
408 };
409 
410 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown	0
411 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA		1
412 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII		2
413 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID		3
414 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVIA		4
415 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Composite	5
416 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_SVIDEO	6
417 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS		7
418 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Component	8
419 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_9PinDIN	9
420 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DisplayPort	10
421 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA	11
422 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB	12
423 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_TV		13
424 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP		14
425 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL      15
426 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DSI		16
427 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI		17
428 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_WRITEBACK	18
429 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_SPI		19
430 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_USB		20
431 
432 /**
433  * struct drm_mode_get_connector - Get connector metadata.
434  *
435  * User-space can perform a GETCONNECTOR ioctl to retrieve information about a
436  * connector. User-space is expected to retrieve encoders, modes and properties
437  * by performing this ioctl at least twice: the first time to retrieve the
438  * number of elements, the second time to retrieve the elements themselves.
439  *
440  * To retrieve the number of elements, set @count_props and @count_encoders to
441  * zero, set @count_modes to 1, and set @modes_ptr to a temporary struct
442  * drm_mode_modeinfo element.
443  *
444  * To retrieve the elements, allocate arrays for @encoders_ptr, @modes_ptr,
445  * @props_ptr and @prop_values_ptr, then set @count_modes, @count_props and
446  * @count_encoders to their capacity.
447  *
448  * Performing the ioctl only twice may be racy: the number of elements may have
449  * changed with a hotplug event in-between the two ioctls. User-space is
450  * expected to retry the last ioctl until the number of elements stabilizes.
451  * The kernel won't fill any array which doesn't have the expected length.
452  *
453  * **Force-probing a connector**
454  *
455  * If the @count_modes field is set to zero and the DRM client is the current
456  * DRM master, the kernel will perform a forced probe on the connector to
457  * refresh the connector status, modes and EDID. A forced-probe can be slow,
458  * might cause flickering and the ioctl will block.
459  *
460  * User-space needs to force-probe connectors to ensure their metadata is
461  * up-to-date at startup and after receiving a hot-plug event. User-space
462  * may perform a forced-probe when the user explicitly requests it. User-space
463  * shouldn't perform a forced-probe in other situations.
464  */
465 struct drm_mode_get_connector {
466 	/** @encoders_ptr: Pointer to ``__u32`` array of object IDs. */
467 	__u64 encoders_ptr;
468 	/** @modes_ptr: Pointer to struct drm_mode_modeinfo array. */
469 	__u64 modes_ptr;
470 	/** @props_ptr: Pointer to ``__u32`` array of property IDs. */
471 	__u64 props_ptr;
472 	/** @prop_values_ptr: Pointer to ``__u64`` array of property values. */
473 	__u64 prop_values_ptr;
474 
475 	/** @count_modes: Number of modes. */
476 	__u32 count_modes;
477 	/** @count_props: Number of properties. */
478 	__u32 count_props;
479 	/** @count_encoders: Number of encoders. */
480 	__u32 count_encoders;
481 
482 	/** @encoder_id: Object ID of the current encoder. */
483 	__u32 encoder_id;
484 	/** @connector_id: Object ID of the connector. */
485 	__u32 connector_id;
486 	/**
487 	 * @connector_type: Type of the connector.
488 	 *
489 	 * See DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_* defines.
490 	 */
491 	__u32 connector_type;
492 	/**
493 	 * @connector_type_id: Type-specific connector number.
494 	 *
495 	 * This is not an object ID. This is a per-type connector number. Each
496 	 * (type, type_id) combination is unique across all connectors of a DRM
497 	 * device.
498 	 *
499 	 * The (type, type_id) combination is not a stable identifier: the
500 	 * type_id can change depending on the driver probe order.
501 	 */
502 	__u32 connector_type_id;
503 
504 	/**
505 	 * @connection: Status of the connector.
506 	 *
507 	 * See enum drm_connector_status.
508 	 */
509 	__u32 connection;
510 	/** @mm_width: Width of the connected sink in millimeters. */
511 	__u32 mm_width;
512 	/** @mm_height: Height of the connected sink in millimeters. */
513 	__u32 mm_height;
514 	/**
515 	 * @subpixel: Subpixel order of the connected sink.
516 	 *
517 	 * See enum subpixel_order.
518 	 */
519 	__u32 subpixel;
520 
521 	/** @pad: Padding, must be zero. */
522 	__u32 pad;
523 };
524 
525 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_PENDING	(1<<0) /* deprecated, do not use */
526 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_RANGE	(1<<1)
527 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE	(1<<2)
528 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM	(1<<3) /* enumerated type with text strings */
529 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB	(1<<4)
530 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK	(1<<5) /* bitmask of enumerated types */
531 
532 /* non-extended types: legacy bitmask, one bit per type: */
533 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_LEGACY_TYPE  ( \
534 		DRM_MODE_PROP_RANGE | \
535 		DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM | \
536 		DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB | \
537 		DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK)
538 
539 /* extended-types: rather than continue to consume a bit per type,
540  * grab a chunk of the bits to use as integer type id.
541  */
542 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_EXTENDED_TYPE	0x0000ffc0
543 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_TYPE(n)		((n) << 6)
544 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_OBJECT		DRM_MODE_PROP_TYPE(1)
545 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_SIGNED_RANGE	DRM_MODE_PROP_TYPE(2)
546 
547 /* the PROP_ATOMIC flag is used to hide properties from userspace that
548  * is not aware of atomic properties.  This is mostly to work around
549  * older userspace (DDX drivers) that read/write each prop they find,
550  * without being aware that this could be triggering a lengthy modeset.
551  */
552 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC        0x80000000
553 
554 /**
555  * struct drm_mode_property_enum - Description for an enum/bitfield entry.
556  * @value: numeric value for this enum entry.
557  * @name: symbolic name for this enum entry.
558  *
559  * See struct drm_property_enum for details.
560  */
561 struct drm_mode_property_enum {
562 	__u64 value;
563 	char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
564 };
565 
566 /**
567  * struct drm_mode_get_property - Get property metadata.
568  *
569  * User-space can perform a GETPROPERTY ioctl to retrieve information about a
570  * property. The same property may be attached to multiple objects, see
571  * "Modeset Base Object Abstraction".
572  *
573  * The meaning of the @values_ptr field changes depending on the property type.
574  * See &drm_property.flags for more details.
575  *
576  * The @enum_blob_ptr and @count_enum_blobs fields are only meaningful when the
577  * property has the type &DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM or &DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK. For
578  * backwards compatibility, the kernel will always set @count_enum_blobs to
579  * zero when the property has the type &DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB. User-space must
580  * ignore these two fields if the property has a different type.
581  *
582  * User-space is expected to retrieve values and enums by performing this ioctl
583  * at least twice: the first time to retrieve the number of elements, the
584  * second time to retrieve the elements themselves.
585  *
586  * To retrieve the number of elements, set @count_values and @count_enum_blobs
587  * to zero, then call the ioctl. @count_values will be updated with the number
588  * of elements. If the property has the type &DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM or
589  * &DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK, @count_enum_blobs will be updated as well.
590  *
591  * To retrieve the elements themselves, allocate an array for @values_ptr and
592  * set @count_values to its capacity. If the property has the type
593  * &DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM or &DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK, allocate an array for
594  * @enum_blob_ptr and set @count_enum_blobs to its capacity. Calling the ioctl
595  * again will fill the arrays.
596  */
597 struct drm_mode_get_property {
598 	/** @values_ptr: Pointer to a ``__u64`` array. */
599 	__u64 values_ptr;
600 	/** @enum_blob_ptr: Pointer to a struct drm_mode_property_enum array. */
601 	__u64 enum_blob_ptr;
602 
603 	/**
604 	 * @prop_id: Object ID of the property which should be retrieved. Set
605 	 * by the caller.
606 	 */
607 	__u32 prop_id;
608 	/**
609 	 * @flags: ``DRM_MODE_PROP_*`` bitfield. See &drm_property.flags for
610 	 * a definition of the flags.
611 	 */
612 	__u32 flags;
613 	/**
614 	 * @name: Symbolic property name. User-space should use this field to
615 	 * recognize properties.
616 	 */
617 	char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
618 
619 	/** @count_values: Number of elements in @values_ptr. */
620 	__u32 count_values;
621 	/** @count_enum_blobs: Number of elements in @enum_blob_ptr. */
622 	__u32 count_enum_blobs;
623 };
624 
625 struct drm_mode_connector_set_property {
626 	__u64 value;
627 	__u32 prop_id;
628 	__u32 connector_id;
629 };
630 
631 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC 0xcccccccc
632 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CONNECTOR 0xc0c0c0c0
633 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ENCODER 0xe0e0e0e0
634 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_MODE 0xdededede
635 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PROPERTY 0xb0b0b0b0
636 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_FB 0xfbfbfbfb
637 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_BLOB 0xbbbbbbbb
638 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PLANE 0xeeeeeeee
639 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_COLOROP 0xfafafafa
640 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ANY 0
641 
642 struct drm_mode_obj_get_properties {
643 	__u64 props_ptr;
644 	__u64 prop_values_ptr;
645 	__u32 count_props;
646 	__u32 obj_id;
647 	__u32 obj_type;
648 };
649 
650 struct drm_mode_obj_set_property {
651 	__u64 value;
652 	__u32 prop_id;
653 	__u32 obj_id;
654 	__u32 obj_type;
655 };
656 
657 struct drm_mode_get_blob {
658 	__u32 blob_id;
659 	__u32 length;
660 	__u64 data;
661 };
662 
663 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd {
664 	__u32 fb_id;
665 	__u32 width;
666 	__u32 height;
667 	__u32 pitch;
668 	__u32 bpp;
669 	__u32 depth;
670 	/* driver specific handle */
671 	__u32 handle;
672 };
673 
674 #define DRM_MODE_FB_INTERLACED	(1<<0) /* for interlaced framebuffers */
675 #define DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS	(1<<1) /* enables ->modifier[] */
676 
677 /**
678  * struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 - Frame-buffer metadata.
679  *
680  * This struct holds frame-buffer metadata. There are two ways to use it:
681  *
682  * - User-space can fill this struct and perform a &DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB2
683  *   ioctl to register a new frame-buffer. The new frame-buffer object ID will
684  *   be set by the kernel in @fb_id.
685  * - User-space can set @fb_id and perform a &DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETFB2 ioctl to
686  *   fetch metadata about an existing frame-buffer.
687  *
688  * In case of planar formats, this struct allows up to 4 buffer objects with
689  * offsets and pitches per plane. The pitch and offset order are dictated by
690  * the format FourCC as defined by ``drm_fourcc.h``, e.g. NV12 is described as:
691  *
692  *     YUV 4:2:0 image with a plane of 8-bit Y samples followed by an
693  *     interleaved U/V plane containing 8-bit 2x2 subsampled colour difference
694  *     samples.
695  *
696  * So it would consist of a Y plane at ``offsets[0]`` and a UV plane at
697  * ``offsets[1]``.
698  *
699  * To accommodate tiled, compressed, etc formats, a modifier can be specified.
700  * For more information see the "Format Modifiers" section. Note that even
701  * though it looks like we have a modifier per-plane, we in fact do not. The
702  * modifier for each plane must be identical. Thus all combinations of
703  * different data layouts for multi-plane formats must be enumerated as
704  * separate modifiers.
705  *
706  * All of the entries in @handles, @pitches, @offsets and @modifier must be
707  * zero when unused. Warning, for @offsets and @modifier zero can't be used to
708  * figure out whether the entry is used or not since it's a valid value (a zero
709  * offset is common, and a zero modifier is &DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR).
710  */
711 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 {
712 	/** @fb_id: Object ID of the frame-buffer. */
713 	__u32 fb_id;
714 	/** @width: Width of the frame-buffer. */
715 	__u32 width;
716 	/** @height: Height of the frame-buffer. */
717 	__u32 height;
718 	/**
719 	 * @pixel_format: FourCC format code, see ``DRM_FORMAT_*`` constants in
720 	 * ``drm_fourcc.h``.
721 	 */
722 	__u32 pixel_format;
723 	/**
724 	 * @flags: Frame-buffer flags (see &DRM_MODE_FB_INTERLACED and
725 	 * &DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS).
726 	 */
727 	__u32 flags;
728 
729 	/**
730 	 * @handles: GEM buffer handle, one per plane. Set to 0 if the plane is
731 	 * unused. The same handle can be used for multiple planes.
732 	 */
733 	__u32 handles[4];
734 	/** @pitches: Pitch (aka. stride) in bytes, one per plane. */
735 	__u32 pitches[4];
736 	/** @offsets: Offset into the buffer in bytes, one per plane. */
737 	__u32 offsets[4];
738 	/**
739 	 * @modifier: Format modifier, one per plane. See ``DRM_FORMAT_MOD_*``
740 	 * constants in ``drm_fourcc.h``. All planes must use the same
741 	 * modifier. Ignored unless &DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS is set in @flags.
742 	 */
743 	__u64 modifier[4];
744 };
745 
746 #define DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_ANNOTATE_COPY 0x01
747 #define DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_ANNOTATE_FILL 0x02
748 #define DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_FLAGS         0x03
749 
750 #define DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_MAX_CLIPS     256
751 
752 /*
753  * Mark a region of a framebuffer as dirty.
754  *
755  * Some hardware does not automatically update display contents
756  * as a hardware or software draw to a framebuffer. This ioctl
757  * allows userspace to tell the kernel and the hardware what
758  * regions of the framebuffer have changed.
759  *
760  * The kernel or hardware is free to update more then just the
761  * region specified by the clip rects. The kernel or hardware
762  * may also delay and/or coalesce several calls to dirty into a
763  * single update.
764  *
765  * Userspace may annotate the updates, the annotates are a
766  * promise made by the caller that the change is either a copy
767  * of pixels or a fill of a single color in the region specified.
768  *
769  * If the DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_ANNOTATE_COPY flag is given then
770  * the number of updated regions are half of num_clips given,
771  * where the clip rects are paired in src and dst. The width and
772  * height of each one of the pairs must match.
773  *
774  * If the DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_ANNOTATE_FILL flag is given the caller
775  * promises that the region specified of the clip rects is filled
776  * completely with a single color as given in the color argument.
777  */
778 
779 struct drm_mode_fb_dirty_cmd {
780 	__u32 fb_id;
781 	__u32 flags;
782 	__u32 color;
783 	__u32 num_clips;
784 	__u64 clips_ptr;
785 };
786 
787 struct drm_mode_mode_cmd {
788 	__u32 connector_id;
789 	struct drm_mode_modeinfo mode;
790 };
791 
792 #define DRM_MODE_CURSOR_BO	0x01
793 #define DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE	0x02
794 #define DRM_MODE_CURSOR_FLAGS	0x03
795 
796 /*
797  * depending on the value in flags different members are used.
798  *
799  * CURSOR_BO uses
800  *    crtc_id
801  *    width
802  *    height
803  *    handle - if 0 turns the cursor off
804  *
805  * CURSOR_MOVE uses
806  *    crtc_id
807  *    x
808  *    y
809  */
810 struct drm_mode_cursor {
811 	__u32 flags;
812 	__u32 crtc_id;
813 	__s32 x;
814 	__s32 y;
815 	__u32 width;
816 	__u32 height;
817 	/* driver specific handle */
818 	__u32 handle;
819 };
820 
821 struct drm_mode_cursor2 {
822 	__u32 flags;
823 	__u32 crtc_id;
824 	__s32 x;
825 	__s32 y;
826 	__u32 width;
827 	__u32 height;
828 	/* driver specific handle */
829 	__u32 handle;
830 	__s32 hot_x;
831 	__s32 hot_y;
832 };
833 
834 struct drm_mode_crtc_lut {
835 	__u32 crtc_id;
836 	__u32 gamma_size;
837 
838 	/* pointers to arrays */
839 	__u64 red;
840 	__u64 green;
841 	__u64 blue;
842 };
843 
844 struct drm_color_ctm {
845 	/*
846 	 * Conversion matrix in S31.32 sign-magnitude
847 	 * (not two's complement!) format.
848 	 *
849 	 * out   matrix    in
850 	 * |R|   |0 1 2|   |R|
851 	 * |G| = |3 4 5| x |G|
852 	 * |B|   |6 7 8|   |B|
853 	 */
854 	__u64 matrix[9];
855 };
856 
857 struct drm_color_ctm_3x4 {
858 	/*
859 	 * Conversion matrix with 3x4 dimensions in S31.32 sign-magnitude
860 	 * (not two's complement!) format.
861 	 *
862 	 * out   matrix          in
863 	 * |R|   |0  1  2  3 |   | R |
864 	 * |G| = |4  5  6  7 | x | G |
865 	 * |B|   |8  9  10 11|   | B |
866 	 *                       |1.0|
867 	 */
868 	__u64 matrix[12];
869 };
870 
871 struct drm_color_lut {
872 	/*
873 	 * Values are mapped linearly to 0.0 - 1.0 range, with 0x0 == 0.0 and
874 	 * 0xffff == 1.0.
875 	 */
876 	__u16 red;
877 	__u16 green;
878 	__u16 blue;
879 	__u16 reserved;
880 };
881 
882 /*
883  * struct drm_color_lut32
884  *
885  * 32-bit per channel color LUT entry, similar to drm_color_lut.
886  */
887 struct drm_color_lut32 {
888 	__u32 red;
889 	__u32 green;
890 	__u32 blue;
891 	__u32 reserved;
892 };
893 
894 /**
895  * enum drm_colorop_type - Type of color operation
896  *
897  * drm_colorops can be of many different types. Each type behaves differently
898  * and defines a different set of properties. This enum defines all types and
899  * gives a high-level description.
900  */
901 enum drm_colorop_type {
902 	/**
903 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_1D_CURVE:
904 	 *
905 	 * enum string "1D Curve"
906 	 *
907 	 * A 1D curve that is being applied to all color channels. The
908 	 * curve is specified via the CURVE_1D_TYPE colorop property.
909 	 */
910 	DRM_COLOROP_1D_CURVE,
911 
912 	/**
913 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_1D_LUT:
914 	 *
915 	 * enum string "1D LUT"
916 	 *
917 	 * A simple 1D LUT of uniformly spaced &drm_color_lut32 entries,
918 	 * packed into a blob via the DATA property. The driver's
919 	 * expected LUT size is advertised via the SIZE property.
920 	 *
921 	 * The DATA blob is an array of struct drm_color_lut32 with size
922 	 * of "size".
923 	 */
924 	DRM_COLOROP_1D_LUT,
925 
926 	/**
927 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_CTM_3X4:
928 	 *
929 	 * enum string "3x4 Matrix"
930 	 *
931 	 * A 3x4 matrix. Its values are specified via the
932 	 * &drm_color_ctm_3x4 struct provided via the DATA property.
933 	 *
934 	 * The DATA blob is a float[12]:
935 	 * out   matrix          in
936 	 * | R |   | 0  1  2  3  |   | R |
937 	 * | G | = | 4  5  6  7  | x | G |
938 	 * | B |   | 8  9  10 12 |   | B |
939 	 */
940 	DRM_COLOROP_CTM_3X4,
941 
942 	/**
943 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_MULTIPLIER:
944 	 *
945 	 * enum string "Multiplier"
946 	 *
947 	 * A simple multiplier, applied to all color values. The
948 	 * multiplier is specified as a S31.32 via the MULTIPLIER
949 	 * property.
950 	 */
951 	DRM_COLOROP_MULTIPLIER,
952 
953 	/**
954 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_3D_LUT:
955 	 *
956 	 * enum string "3D LUT"
957 	 *
958 	 * A 3D LUT of &drm_color_lut32 entries,
959 	 * packed into a blob via the DATA property. The driver's expected
960 	 * LUT size is advertised via the SIZE property, i.e., a 3D LUT with
961 	 * 17x17x17 entries will have SIZE set to 17.
962 	 *
963 	 * The DATA blob is a 3D array of struct drm_color_lut32 with dimension
964 	 * length of "size".
965 	 * The LUT elements are traversed like so:
966 	 *
967 	 *   for B in range 0..n
968 	 *     for G in range 0..n
969 	 *       for R in range 0..n
970 	 *        index = R + n * (G + n * B)
971 	 *         color = lut3d[index]
972 	 */
973 	DRM_COLOROP_3D_LUT,
974 };
975 
976 /**
977  * enum drm_colorop_lut3d_interpolation_type - type of 3DLUT interpolation
978  */
979 enum drm_colorop_lut3d_interpolation_type {
980 	/**
981 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_LUT3D_INTERPOLATION_TETRAHEDRAL:
982 	 *
983 	 * Tetrahedral 3DLUT interpolation
984 	 */
985 	DRM_COLOROP_LUT3D_INTERPOLATION_TETRAHEDRAL,
986 };
987 
988 /**
989  * enum drm_colorop_lut1d_interpolation_type - type of interpolation for 1D LUTs
990  */
991 enum drm_colorop_lut1d_interpolation_type {
992 	/**
993 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_LUT1D_INTERPOLATION_LINEAR:
994 	 *
995 	 * Linear interpolation. Values between points of the LUT will be
996 	 * linearly interpolated.
997 	 */
998 	DRM_COLOROP_LUT1D_INTERPOLATION_LINEAR,
999 };
1000 
1001 /**
1002  * struct drm_plane_size_hint - Plane size hints
1003  * @width: The width of the plane in pixel
1004  * @height: The height of the plane in pixel
1005  *
1006  * The plane SIZE_HINTS property blob contains an
1007  * array of struct drm_plane_size_hint.
1008  */
1009 struct drm_plane_size_hint {
1010 	__u16 width;
1011 	__u16 height;
1012 };
1013 
1014 /**
1015  * struct hdr_metadata_infoframe - HDR Metadata Infoframe Data.
1016  *
1017  * HDR Metadata Infoframe as per CTA 861.G spec. This is expected
1018  * to match exactly with the spec.
1019  *
1020  * Userspace is expected to pass the metadata information as per
1021  * the format described in this structure.
1022  */
1023 struct hdr_metadata_infoframe {
1024 	/**
1025 	 * @eotf: Electro-Optical Transfer Function (EOTF)
1026 	 * used in the stream.
1027 	 */
1028 	__u8 eotf;
1029 	/**
1030 	 * @metadata_type: Static_Metadata_Descriptor_ID.
1031 	 */
1032 	__u8 metadata_type;
1033 	/**
1034 	 * @display_primaries: Color Primaries of the Data.
1035 	 * These are coded as unsigned 16-bit values in units of
1036 	 * 0.00002, where 0x0000 represents zero and 0xC350
1037 	 * represents 1.0000.
1038 	 * @display_primaries.x: X coordinate of color primary.
1039 	 * @display_primaries.y: Y coordinate of color primary.
1040 	 */
1041 	struct {
1042 		__u16 x, y;
1043 	} display_primaries[3];
1044 	/**
1045 	 * @white_point: White Point of Colorspace Data.
1046 	 * These are coded as unsigned 16-bit values in units of
1047 	 * 0.00002, where 0x0000 represents zero and 0xC350
1048 	 * represents 1.0000.
1049 	 * @white_point.x: X coordinate of whitepoint of color primary.
1050 	 * @white_point.y: Y coordinate of whitepoint of color primary.
1051 	 */
1052 	struct {
1053 		__u16 x, y;
1054 	} white_point;
1055 	/**
1056 	 * @max_display_mastering_luminance: Max Mastering Display Luminance.
1057 	 * This value is coded as an unsigned 16-bit value in units of 1 cd/m2,
1058 	 * where 0x0001 represents 1 cd/m2 and 0xFFFF represents 65535 cd/m2.
1059 	 */
1060 	__u16 max_display_mastering_luminance;
1061 	/**
1062 	 * @min_display_mastering_luminance: Min Mastering Display Luminance.
1063 	 * This value is coded as an unsigned 16-bit value in units of
1064 	 * 0.0001 cd/m2, where 0x0001 represents 0.0001 cd/m2 and 0xFFFF
1065 	 * represents 6.5535 cd/m2.
1066 	 */
1067 	__u16 min_display_mastering_luminance;
1068 	/**
1069 	 * @max_cll: Max Content Light Level.
1070 	 * This value is coded as an unsigned 16-bit value in units of 1 cd/m2,
1071 	 * where 0x0001 represents 1 cd/m2 and 0xFFFF represents 65535 cd/m2.
1072 	 */
1073 	__u16 max_cll;
1074 	/**
1075 	 * @max_fall: Max Frame Average Light Level.
1076 	 * This value is coded as an unsigned 16-bit value in units of 1 cd/m2,
1077 	 * where 0x0001 represents 1 cd/m2 and 0xFFFF represents 65535 cd/m2.
1078 	 */
1079 	__u16 max_fall;
1080 };
1081 
1082 /**
1083  * struct hdr_output_metadata - HDR output metadata
1084  *
1085  * Metadata Information to be passed from userspace
1086  */
1087 struct hdr_output_metadata {
1088 	/**
1089 	 * @metadata_type: Static_Metadata_Descriptor_ID.
1090 	 */
1091 	__u32 metadata_type;
1092 	/**
1093 	 * @hdmi_metadata_type1: HDR Metadata Infoframe.
1094 	 */
1095 	union {
1096 		struct hdr_metadata_infoframe hdmi_metadata_type1;
1097 	};
1098 };
1099 
1100 /**
1101  * DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT
1102  *
1103  * Request that the kernel sends back a vblank event (see
1104  * struct drm_event_vblank) with the &DRM_EVENT_FLIP_COMPLETE type when the
1105  * page-flip is done.
1106  *
1107  * When used with atomic uAPI, one event will be delivered per CRTC included in
1108  * the atomic commit. A CRTC is included in an atomic commit if one of its
1109  * properties is set, or if a property is set on a connector or plane linked
1110  * via the CRTC_ID property to the CRTC. At least one CRTC must be included,
1111  * and all pulled in CRTCs must be either previously or newly powered on (in
1112  * other words, a powered off CRTC which stays off cannot be included in the
1113  * atomic commit).
1114  */
1115 #define DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT 0x01
1116 /**
1117  * DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC
1118  *
1119  * Request that the page-flip is performed as soon as possible, ie. with no
1120  * delay due to waiting for vblank. This may cause tearing to be visible on
1121  * the screen.
1122  *
1123  * When used with atomic uAPI, the driver will return an error if the hardware
1124  * doesn't support performing an asynchronous page-flip for this update.
1125  * User-space should handle this, e.g. by falling back to a regular page-flip.
1126  *
1127  * Note, some hardware might need to perform one last synchronous page-flip
1128  * before being able to switch to asynchronous page-flips. As an exception,
1129  * the driver will return success even though that first page-flip is not
1130  * asynchronous.
1131  */
1132 #define DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC 0x02
1133 #define DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE 0x4
1134 #define DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_RELATIVE 0x8
1135 #define DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET (DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE | \
1136 				   DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_RELATIVE)
1137 /**
1138  * DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_FLAGS
1139  *
1140  * Bitmask of flags suitable for &drm_mode_crtc_page_flip_target.flags.
1141  */
1142 #define DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_FLAGS (DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT | \
1143 				  DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC | \
1144 				  DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET)
1145 
1146 /*
1147  * Request a page flip on the specified crtc.
1148  *
1149  * This ioctl will ask KMS to schedule a page flip for the specified
1150  * crtc.  Once any pending rendering targeting the specified fb (as of
1151  * ioctl time) has completed, the crtc will be reprogrammed to display
1152  * that fb after the next vertical refresh.  The ioctl returns
1153  * immediately, but subsequent rendering to the current fb will block
1154  * in the execbuffer ioctl until the page flip happens.  If a page
1155  * flip is already pending as the ioctl is called, EBUSY will be
1156  * returned.
1157  *
1158  * Flag DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT requests that drm sends back a vblank
1159  * event (see drm.h: struct drm_event_vblank) when the page flip is
1160  * done.  The user_data field passed in with this ioctl will be
1161  * returned as the user_data field in the vblank event struct.
1162  *
1163  * Flag DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC requests that the flip happen
1164  * 'as soon as possible', meaning that it not delay waiting for vblank.
1165  * This may cause tearing on the screen.
1166  *
1167  * The reserved field must be zero.
1168  */
1169 
1170 struct drm_mode_crtc_page_flip {
1171 	__u32 crtc_id;
1172 	__u32 fb_id;
1173 	__u32 flags;
1174 	__u32 reserved;
1175 	__u64 user_data;
1176 };
1177 
1178 /*
1179  * Request a page flip on the specified crtc.
1180  *
1181  * Same as struct drm_mode_crtc_page_flip, but supports new flags and
1182  * re-purposes the reserved field:
1183  *
1184  * The sequence field must be zero unless either of the
1185  * DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE/RELATIVE flags is specified. When
1186  * the ABSOLUTE flag is specified, the sequence field denotes the absolute
1187  * vblank sequence when the flip should take effect. When the RELATIVE
1188  * flag is specified, the sequence field denotes the relative (to the
1189  * current one when the ioctl is called) vblank sequence when the flip
1190  * should take effect. NOTE: DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK must still be used to
1191  * make sure the vblank sequence before the target one has passed before
1192  * calling this ioctl. The purpose of the
1193  * DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE/RELATIVE flags is merely to clarify
1194  * the target for when code dealing with a page flip runs during a
1195  * vertical blank period.
1196  */
1197 
1198 struct drm_mode_crtc_page_flip_target {
1199 	__u32 crtc_id;
1200 	__u32 fb_id;
1201 	__u32 flags;
1202 	__u32 sequence;
1203 	__u64 user_data;
1204 };
1205 
1206 /**
1207  * struct drm_mode_create_dumb - Create a KMS dumb buffer for scanout.
1208  * @height: buffer height in pixels
1209  * @width: buffer width in pixels
1210  * @bpp: color mode
1211  * @flags: must be zero
1212  * @handle: buffer object handle
1213  * @pitch: number of bytes between two consecutive lines
1214  * @size: size of the whole buffer in bytes
1215  *
1216  * User-space fills @height, @width, @bpp and @flags. If the IOCTL succeeds,
1217  * the kernel fills @handle, @pitch and @size.
1218  *
1219  * The value of @bpp is a color-mode number describing a specific format
1220  * or a variant thereof. The value often corresponds to the number of bits
1221  * per pixel for most modes, although there are exceptions. Each color mode
1222  * maps to a DRM format plus a number of modes with similar pixel layout.
1223  * Framebuffer layout is always linear.
1224  *
1225  * Support for all modes and formats is optional. Even if dumb-buffer
1226  * creation with a certain color mode succeeds, it is not guaranteed that
1227  * the DRM driver supports any of the related formats. Most drivers support
1228  * a color mode of 32 with a format of DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888 on their primary
1229  * plane.
1230  *
1231  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1232  * | Color mode | Framebuffer format     | Compatible formats     |
1233  * +============+========================+========================+
1234  * |     32     |  * DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888 |  * DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888 |
1235  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888 |
1236  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888 |
1237  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1238  * |     24     |  * DRM_FORMAT_RGB888   |  * DRM_FORMAT_BGR888   |
1239  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1240  * |     16     |  * DRM_FORMAT_RGB565   |  * DRM_FORMAT_BGR565   |
1241  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1242  * |     15     |  * DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555 |  * DRM_FORMAT_BGRX1555 |
1243  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_RGBX1555 |
1244  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555 |
1245  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1246  * |      8     |  * DRM_FORMAT_C8       |  * DRM_FORMAT_D8       |
1247  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_R8       |
1248  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1249  * |      4     |  * DRM_FORMAT_C4       |  * DRM_FORMAT_D4       |
1250  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_R4       |
1251  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1252  * |      2     |  * DRM_FORMAT_C2       |  * DRM_FORMAT_D2       |
1253  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_R2       |
1254  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1255  * |      1     |  * DRM_FORMAT_C1       |  * DRM_FORMAT_D1       |
1256  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_R1       |
1257  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1258  *
1259  * Color modes of 10, 12, 15, 30 and 64 are only supported for use by
1260  * legacy user space. Please don't use them in new code. Other modes
1261  * are not support.
1262  *
1263  * Do not attempt to allocate anything but linear framebuffer memory
1264  * with single-plane RGB data. Allocation of other framebuffer
1265  * layouts requires dedicated ioctls in the respective DRM driver.
1266  */
1267 struct drm_mode_create_dumb {
1268 	__u32 height;
1269 	__u32 width;
1270 	__u32 bpp;
1271 	__u32 flags;
1272 
1273 	__u32 handle;
1274 	__u32 pitch;
1275 	__u64 size;
1276 };
1277 
1278 /* set up for mmap of a dumb scanout buffer */
1279 struct drm_mode_map_dumb {
1280 	/** Handle for the object being mapped. */
1281 	__u32 handle;
1282 	__u32 pad;
1283 	/**
1284 	 * Fake offset to use for subsequent mmap call
1285 	 *
1286 	 * This is a fixed-size type for 32/64 compatibility.
1287 	 */
1288 	__u64 offset;
1289 };
1290 
1291 struct drm_mode_destroy_dumb {
1292 	__u32 handle;
1293 };
1294 
1295 /**
1296  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY
1297  *
1298  * Do not apply the atomic commit, instead check whether the hardware supports
1299  * this configuration.
1300  *
1301  * See &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check for more details on test-only
1302  * commits.
1303  */
1304 #define DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY 0x0100
1305 /**
1306  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_NONBLOCK
1307  *
1308  * Do not block while applying the atomic commit. The &DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ATOMIC
1309  * IOCTL returns immediately instead of waiting for the changes to be applied
1310  * in hardware. Note, the driver will still check that the update can be
1311  * applied before retuning.
1312  */
1313 #define DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_NONBLOCK  0x0200
1314 /**
1315  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_ALLOW_MODESET
1316  *
1317  * Allow the update to result in temporary or transient visible artifacts while
1318  * the update is being applied. Applying the update may also take significantly
1319  * more time than a page flip. All visual artifacts will disappear by the time
1320  * the update is completed, as signalled through the vblank event's timestamp
1321  * (see struct drm_event_vblank).
1322  *
1323  * This flag must be set when the KMS update might cause visible artifacts.
1324  * Without this flag such KMS update will return a EINVAL error. What kind of
1325  * update may cause visible artifacts depends on the driver and the hardware.
1326  * User-space that needs to know beforehand if an update might cause visible
1327  * artifacts can use &DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY without
1328  * &DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_ALLOW_MODESET to see if it fails.
1329  *
1330  * To the best of the driver's knowledge, visual artifacts are guaranteed to
1331  * not appear when this flag is not set. Some sinks might display visual
1332  * artifacts outside of the driver's control.
1333  */
1334 #define DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_ALLOW_MODESET 0x0400
1335 
1336 /**
1337  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_FLAGS
1338  *
1339  * Bitfield of flags accepted by the &DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ATOMIC IOCTL in
1340  * &drm_mode_atomic.flags.
1341  */
1342 #define DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_FLAGS (\
1343 		DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT |\
1344 		DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC |\
1345 		DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY |\
1346 		DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_NONBLOCK |\
1347 		DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_ALLOW_MODESET)
1348 
1349 struct drm_mode_atomic {
1350 	__u32 flags;
1351 	__u32 count_objs;
1352 	__u64 objs_ptr;
1353 	__u64 count_props_ptr;
1354 	__u64 props_ptr;
1355 	__u64 prop_values_ptr;
1356 	__u64 reserved;
1357 	__u64 user_data;
1358 };
1359 
1360 struct drm_format_modifier_blob {
1361 #define FORMAT_BLOB_CURRENT 1
1362 	/* Version of this blob format */
1363 	__u32 version;
1364 
1365 	/* Flags */
1366 	__u32 flags;
1367 
1368 	/* Number of fourcc formats supported */
1369 	__u32 count_formats;
1370 
1371 	/* Where in this blob the formats exist (in bytes) */
1372 	__u32 formats_offset;
1373 
1374 	/* Number of drm_format_modifiers */
1375 	__u32 count_modifiers;
1376 
1377 	/* Where in this blob the modifiers exist (in bytes) */
1378 	__u32 modifiers_offset;
1379 
1380 	/* __u32 formats[] */
1381 	/* struct drm_format_modifier modifiers[] */
1382 };
1383 
1384 struct drm_format_modifier {
1385 	/* Bitmask of formats in get_plane format list this info applies to. The
1386 	 * offset allows a sliding window of which 64 formats (bits).
1387 	 *
1388 	 * Some examples:
1389 	 * In today's world with < 65 formats, and formats 0, and 2 are
1390 	 * supported
1391 	 * 0x0000000000000005
1392 	 *		  ^-offset = 0, formats = 5
1393 	 *
1394 	 * If the number formats grew to 128, and formats 98-102 are
1395 	 * supported with the modifier:
1396 	 *
1397 	 * 0x0000007c00000000 0000000000000000
1398 	 *		  ^
1399 	 *		  |__offset = 64, formats = 0x7c00000000
1400 	 *
1401 	 */
1402 	__u64 formats;
1403 	__u32 offset;
1404 	__u32 pad;
1405 
1406 	/* The modifier that applies to the >get_plane format list bitmask. */
1407 	__u64 modifier;
1408 };
1409 
1410 /**
1411  * struct drm_mode_create_blob - Create New blob property
1412  *
1413  * Create a new 'blob' data property, copying length bytes from data pointer,
1414  * and returning new blob ID.
1415  */
1416 struct drm_mode_create_blob {
1417 	/** @data: Pointer to data to copy. */
1418 	__u64 data;
1419 	/** @length: Length of data to copy. */
1420 	__u32 length;
1421 	/** @blob_id: Return: new property ID. */
1422 	__u32 blob_id;
1423 };
1424 
1425 /**
1426  * struct drm_mode_destroy_blob - Destroy user blob
1427  * @blob_id: blob_id to destroy
1428  *
1429  * Destroy a user-created blob property.
1430  *
1431  * User-space can release blobs as soon as they do not need to refer to them by
1432  * their blob object ID.  For instance, if you are using a MODE_ID blob in an
1433  * atomic commit and you will not make another commit re-using the same ID, you
1434  * can destroy the blob as soon as the commit has been issued, without waiting
1435  * for it to complete.
1436  */
1437 struct drm_mode_destroy_blob {
1438 	__u32 blob_id;
1439 };
1440 
1441 /**
1442  * struct drm_mode_create_lease - Create lease
1443  *
1444  * Lease mode resources, creating another drm_master.
1445  *
1446  * The @object_ids array must reference at least one CRTC, one connector and
1447  * one plane if &DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES is enabled. Alternatively,
1448  * the lease can be completely empty.
1449  */
1450 struct drm_mode_create_lease {
1451 	/** @object_ids: Pointer to array of object ids (__u32) */
1452 	__u64 object_ids;
1453 	/** @object_count: Number of object ids */
1454 	__u32 object_count;
1455 	/** @flags: flags for new FD (O_CLOEXEC, etc) */
1456 	__u32 flags;
1457 
1458 	/** @lessee_id: Return: unique identifier for lessee. */
1459 	__u32 lessee_id;
1460 	/** @fd: Return: file descriptor to new drm_master file */
1461 	__u32 fd;
1462 };
1463 
1464 /**
1465  * struct drm_mode_list_lessees - List lessees
1466  *
1467  * List lesses from a drm_master.
1468  */
1469 struct drm_mode_list_lessees {
1470 	/**
1471 	 * @count_lessees: Number of lessees.
1472 	 *
1473 	 * On input, provides length of the array.
1474 	 * On output, provides total number. No
1475 	 * more than the input number will be written
1476 	 * back, so two calls can be used to get
1477 	 * the size and then the data.
1478 	 */
1479 	__u32 count_lessees;
1480 	/** @pad: Padding. */
1481 	__u32 pad;
1482 
1483 	/**
1484 	 * @lessees_ptr: Pointer to lessees.
1485 	 *
1486 	 * Pointer to __u64 array of lessee ids
1487 	 */
1488 	__u64 lessees_ptr;
1489 };
1490 
1491 /**
1492  * struct drm_mode_get_lease - Get Lease
1493  *
1494  * Get leased objects.
1495  */
1496 struct drm_mode_get_lease {
1497 	/**
1498 	 * @count_objects: Number of leased objects.
1499 	 *
1500 	 * On input, provides length of the array.
1501 	 * On output, provides total number. No
1502 	 * more than the input number will be written
1503 	 * back, so two calls can be used to get
1504 	 * the size and then the data.
1505 	 */
1506 	__u32 count_objects;
1507 	/** @pad: Padding. */
1508 	__u32 pad;
1509 
1510 	/**
1511 	 * @objects_ptr: Pointer to objects.
1512 	 *
1513 	 * Pointer to __u32 array of object ids.
1514 	 */
1515 	__u64 objects_ptr;
1516 };
1517 
1518 /**
1519  * struct drm_mode_revoke_lease - Revoke lease
1520  */
1521 struct drm_mode_revoke_lease {
1522 	/** @lessee_id: Unique ID of lessee */
1523 	__u32 lessee_id;
1524 };
1525 
1526 /**
1527  * struct drm_mode_rect - Two dimensional rectangle.
1528  * @x1: Horizontal starting coordinate (inclusive).
1529  * @y1: Vertical starting coordinate (inclusive).
1530  * @x2: Horizontal ending coordinate (exclusive).
1531  * @y2: Vertical ending coordinate (exclusive).
1532  *
1533  * With drm subsystem using struct drm_rect to manage rectangular area this
1534  * export it to user-space.
1535  *
1536  * Currently used by drm_mode_atomic blob property FB_DAMAGE_CLIPS.
1537  */
1538 struct drm_mode_rect {
1539 	__s32 x1;
1540 	__s32 y1;
1541 	__s32 x2;
1542 	__s32 y2;
1543 };
1544 
1545 /**
1546  * struct drm_mode_closefb
1547  * @fb_id: Framebuffer ID.
1548  * @pad: Must be zero.
1549  */
1550 struct drm_mode_closefb {
1551 	__u32 fb_id;
1552 	__u32 pad;
1553 };
1554 
1555 /*
1556  * Put 16-bit ARGB values into a standard 64-bit representation that can be
1557  * used for ioctl parameters, inter-driver communication, etc.
1558  *
1559  * If the component values being provided contain less than 16 bits of
1560  * precision, use a conversion ratio to get a better color approximation.
1561  * The ratio is computed as (2^16 - 1) / (2^bpc - 1), where bpc and 16 are
1562  * the input and output precision, respectively.
1563  * Also note bpc must be greater than 0.
1564  */
1565 #define __DRM_ARGB64_PREP(c, shift)					\
1566 	(((__u64)(c) & __GENMASK(15, 0)) << (shift))
1567 
1568 #define __DRM_ARGB64_PREP_BPC(c, shift, bpc)				\
1569 ({									\
1570 	__u16 mask = __GENMASK((bpc) - 1, 0);				\
1571 	__u16 conv = __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((mask & (c)) *		\
1572 						__GENMASK(15, 0), mask);\
1573 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP(conv, shift);					\
1574 })
1575 
1576 #define DRM_ARGB64_PREP(alpha, red, green, blue)			\
1577 (									\
1578 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP(alpha, 48) |					\
1579 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP(red,   32) |					\
1580 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP(green, 16) |					\
1581 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP(blue,   0)					\
1582 )
1583 
1584 #define DRM_ARGB64_PREP_BPC(alpha, red, green, blue, bpc)		\
1585 ({									\
1586 	__typeof__(bpc) __bpc = bpc;					\
1587 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP_BPC(alpha, 48, __bpc) |			\
1588 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP_BPC(red,   32, __bpc) |			\
1589 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP_BPC(green, 16, __bpc) |			\
1590 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP_BPC(blue,   0, __bpc);			\
1591 })
1592 
1593 /*
1594  * Extract the specified color component from a standard 64-bit ARGB value.
1595  *
1596  * If the requested precision is less than 16 bits, make use of a conversion
1597  * ratio calculated as (2^bpc - 1) / (2^16 - 1), where bpc and 16 are the
1598  * output and input precision, respectively.
1599  *
1600  * If speed is more important than accuracy, use DRM_ARGB64_GET*_BPCS()
1601  * instead of DRM_ARGB64_GET*_BPC() in order to replace the expensive
1602  * division with a simple bit right-shift operation.
1603  */
1604 #define __DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, shift)					\
1605 	((__u16)(((__u64)(c) >> (shift)) & __GENMASK(15, 0)))
1606 
1607 #define __DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPC(c, shift, bpc)				\
1608 ({									\
1609 	__u16 comp = __DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, shift);			\
1610 	__KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(comp * __GENMASK((bpc) - 1, 0),	\
1611 				   __GENMASK(15, 0));			\
1612 })
1613 
1614 #define __DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPCS(c, shift, bpc)				\
1615 	(__DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, shift) >> (16 - (bpc)))
1616 
1617 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETA(c)		__DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, 48)
1618 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETR(c)		__DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, 32)
1619 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETG(c)		__DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, 16)
1620 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETB(c)		__DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, 0)
1621 
1622 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETA_BPC(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPC(c, 48, bpc)
1623 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETR_BPC(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPC(c, 32, bpc)
1624 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETG_BPC(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPC(c, 16, bpc)
1625 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETB_BPC(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPC(c, 0, bpc)
1626 
1627 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETA_BPCS(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPCS(c, 48, bpc)
1628 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETR_BPCS(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPCS(c, 32, bpc)
1629 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETG_BPCS(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPCS(c, 16, bpc)
1630 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETB_BPCS(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPCS(c, 0, bpc)
1631 
1632 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1633 }
1634 #endif
1635 
1636 #endif
1637