1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
21 #include "xfs_acl.h"
22 #include "xfs_bit.h"
23 #include "xfs_log.h"
24 #include "xfs_inum.h"
25 #include "xfs_trans.h"
26 #include "xfs_sb.h"
27 #include "xfs_ag.h"
28 #include "xfs_mount.h"
29 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
30 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
31 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
32 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
33 #include "xfs_inode.h"
34 #include "xfs_btree.h"
35 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
36 #include "xfs_quota.h"
37 #include "xfs_utils.h"
38 #include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
39 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
40 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
41 #include "xfs_trace.h"
42 
43 
44 /*
45  * Define xfs inode iolock lockdep classes. We need to ensure that all active
46  * inodes are considered the same for lockdep purposes, including inodes that
47  * are recycled through the XFS_IRECLAIMABLE state. This is the the only way to
48  * guarantee the locks are considered the same when there are multiple lock
49  * initialisation siteѕ. Also, define a reclaimable inode class so it is
50  * obvious in lockdep reports which class the report is against.
51  */
52 static struct lock_class_key xfs_iolock_active;
53 struct lock_class_key xfs_iolock_reclaimable;
54 
55 /*
56  * Allocate and initialise an xfs_inode.
57  */
58 STATIC struct xfs_inode *
xfs_inode_alloc(struct xfs_mount * mp,xfs_ino_t ino)59 xfs_inode_alloc(
60 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
61 	xfs_ino_t		ino)
62 {
63 	struct xfs_inode	*ip;
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * if this didn't occur in transactions, we could use
67 	 * KM_MAYFAIL and return NULL here on ENOMEM. Set the
68 	 * code up to do this anyway.
69 	 */
70 	ip = kmem_zone_alloc(xfs_inode_zone, KM_SLEEP);
71 	if (!ip)
72 		return NULL;
73 	if (inode_init_always(mp->m_super, VFS_I(ip))) {
74 		kmem_zone_free(xfs_inode_zone, ip);
75 		return NULL;
76 	}
77 
78 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0);
79 	ASSERT(!spin_is_locked(&ip->i_flags_lock));
80 	ASSERT(!xfs_isiflocked(ip));
81 	ASSERT(ip->i_ino == 0);
82 
83 	mrlock_init(&ip->i_iolock, MRLOCK_BARRIER, "xfsio", ip->i_ino);
84 	lockdep_set_class_and_name(&ip->i_iolock.mr_lock,
85 			&xfs_iolock_active, "xfs_iolock_active");
86 
87 	/* initialise the xfs inode */
88 	ip->i_ino = ino;
89 	ip->i_mount = mp;
90 	memset(&ip->i_imap, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_imap));
91 	ip->i_afp = NULL;
92 	memset(&ip->i_df, 0, sizeof(xfs_ifork_t));
93 	ip->i_flags = 0;
94 	ip->i_update_core = 0;
95 	ip->i_delayed_blks = 0;
96 	memset(&ip->i_d, 0, sizeof(xfs_icdinode_t));
97 
98 	return ip;
99 }
100 
101 STATIC void
xfs_inode_free_callback(struct rcu_head * head)102 xfs_inode_free_callback(
103 	struct rcu_head		*head)
104 {
105 	struct inode		*inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
106 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = XFS_I(inode);
107 
108 	kmem_zone_free(xfs_inode_zone, ip);
109 }
110 
111 void
xfs_inode_free(struct xfs_inode * ip)112 xfs_inode_free(
113 	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
114 {
115 	switch (ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) {
116 	case S_IFREG:
117 	case S_IFDIR:
118 	case S_IFLNK:
119 		xfs_idestroy_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
120 		break;
121 	}
122 
123 	if (ip->i_afp)
124 		xfs_idestroy_fork(ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
125 
126 	if (ip->i_itemp) {
127 		/*
128 		 * Only if we are shutting down the fs will we see an
129 		 * inode still in the AIL. If it is there, we should remove
130 		 * it to prevent a use-after-free from occurring.
131 		 */
132 		xfs_log_item_t	*lip = &ip->i_itemp->ili_item;
133 		struct xfs_ail	*ailp = lip->li_ailp;
134 
135 		ASSERT(((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) == 0) ||
136 				       XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount));
137 		if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) {
138 			spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
139 			if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL)
140 				xfs_trans_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
141 			else
142 				spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
143 		}
144 		xfs_inode_item_destroy(ip);
145 		ip->i_itemp = NULL;
146 	}
147 
148 	/* asserts to verify all state is correct here */
149 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0);
150 	ASSERT(!spin_is_locked(&ip->i_flags_lock));
151 	ASSERT(!xfs_isiflocked(ip));
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * Because we use RCU freeing we need to ensure the inode always
155 	 * appears to be reclaimed with an invalid inode number when in the
156 	 * free state. The ip->i_flags_lock provides the barrier against lookup
157 	 * races.
158 	 */
159 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
160 	ip->i_flags = XFS_IRECLAIM;
161 	ip->i_ino = 0;
162 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
163 
164 	call_rcu(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rcu, xfs_inode_free_callback);
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Check the validity of the inode we just found it the cache
169  */
170 static int
xfs_iget_cache_hit(struct xfs_perag * pag,struct xfs_inode * ip,xfs_ino_t ino,int flags,int lock_flags)171 xfs_iget_cache_hit(
172 	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
173 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
174 	xfs_ino_t		ino,
175 	int			flags,
176 	int			lock_flags) __releases(RCU)
177 {
178 	struct inode		*inode = VFS_I(ip);
179 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
180 	int			error;
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * check for re-use of an inode within an RCU grace period due to the
184 	 * radix tree nodes not being updated yet. We monitor for this by
185 	 * setting the inode number to zero before freeing the inode structure.
186 	 * If the inode has been reallocated and set up, then the inode number
187 	 * will not match, so check for that, too.
188 	 */
189 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
190 	if (ip->i_ino != ino) {
191 		trace_xfs_iget_skip(ip);
192 		XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);
193 		error = EAGAIN;
194 		goto out_error;
195 	}
196 
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * If we are racing with another cache hit that is currently
200 	 * instantiating this inode or currently recycling it out of
201 	 * reclaimabe state, wait for the initialisation to complete
202 	 * before continuing.
203 	 *
204 	 * XXX(hch): eventually we should do something equivalent to
205 	 *	     wait_on_inode to wait for these flags to be cleared
206 	 *	     instead of polling for it.
207 	 */
208 	if (ip->i_flags & (XFS_INEW|XFS_IRECLAIM)) {
209 		trace_xfs_iget_skip(ip);
210 		XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);
211 		error = EAGAIN;
212 		goto out_error;
213 	}
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * If lookup is racing with unlink return an error immediately.
217 	 */
218 	if (ip->i_d.di_mode == 0 && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
219 		error = ENOENT;
220 		goto out_error;
221 	}
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * If IRECLAIMABLE is set, we've torn down the VFS inode already.
225 	 * Need to carefully get it back into useable state.
226 	 */
227 	if (ip->i_flags & XFS_IRECLAIMABLE) {
228 		trace_xfs_iget_reclaim(ip);
229 
230 		/*
231 		 * We need to set XFS_IRECLAIM to prevent xfs_reclaim_inode
232 		 * from stomping over us while we recycle the inode.  We can't
233 		 * clear the radix tree reclaimable tag yet as it requires
234 		 * pag_ici_lock to be held exclusive.
235 		 */
236 		ip->i_flags |= XFS_IRECLAIM;
237 
238 		spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
239 		rcu_read_unlock();
240 
241 		error = -inode_init_always(mp->m_super, inode);
242 		if (error) {
243 			/*
244 			 * Re-initializing the inode failed, and we are in deep
245 			 * trouble.  Try to re-add it to the reclaim list.
246 			 */
247 			rcu_read_lock();
248 			spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
249 
250 			ip->i_flags &= ~(XFS_INEW | XFS_IRECLAIM);
251 			ASSERT(ip->i_flags & XFS_IRECLAIMABLE);
252 			trace_xfs_iget_reclaim_fail(ip);
253 			goto out_error;
254 		}
255 
256 		spin_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
257 		spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
258 
259 		/*
260 		 * Clear the per-lifetime state in the inode as we are now
261 		 * effectively a new inode and need to return to the initial
262 		 * state before reuse occurs.
263 		 */
264 		ip->i_flags &= ~XFS_IRECLAIM_RESET_FLAGS;
265 		ip->i_flags |= XFS_INEW;
266 		__xfs_inode_clear_reclaim_tag(mp, pag, ip);
267 		inode->i_state = I_NEW;
268 
269 		ASSERT(!rwsem_is_locked(&ip->i_iolock.mr_lock));
270 		mrlock_init(&ip->i_iolock, MRLOCK_BARRIER, "xfsio", ip->i_ino);
271 		lockdep_set_class_and_name(&ip->i_iolock.mr_lock,
272 				&xfs_iolock_active, "xfs_iolock_active");
273 
274 		spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
275 		spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
276 	} else {
277 		/* If the VFS inode is being torn down, pause and try again. */
278 		if (!igrab(inode)) {
279 			trace_xfs_iget_skip(ip);
280 			error = EAGAIN;
281 			goto out_error;
282 		}
283 
284 		/* We've got a live one. */
285 		spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
286 		rcu_read_unlock();
287 		trace_xfs_iget_hit(ip);
288 	}
289 
290 	if (lock_flags != 0)
291 		xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
292 
293 	xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_ISTALE);
294 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_found);
295 
296 	return 0;
297 
298 out_error:
299 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
300 	rcu_read_unlock();
301 	return error;
302 }
303 
304 
305 static int
xfs_iget_cache_miss(struct xfs_mount * mp,struct xfs_perag * pag,xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_ino_t ino,struct xfs_inode ** ipp,int flags,int lock_flags)306 xfs_iget_cache_miss(
307 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
308 	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
309 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,
310 	xfs_ino_t		ino,
311 	struct xfs_inode	**ipp,
312 	int			flags,
313 	int			lock_flags)
314 {
315 	struct xfs_inode	*ip;
316 	int			error;
317 	xfs_agino_t		agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);
318 
319 	ip = xfs_inode_alloc(mp, ino);
320 	if (!ip)
321 		return ENOMEM;
322 
323 	error = xfs_iread(mp, tp, ip, flags);
324 	if (error)
325 		goto out_destroy;
326 
327 	trace_xfs_iget_miss(ip);
328 
329 	if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
330 		error = ENOENT;
331 		goto out_destroy;
332 	}
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * Preload the radix tree so we can insert safely under the
336 	 * write spinlock. Note that we cannot sleep inside the preload
337 	 * region.
338 	 */
339 	if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL)) {
340 		error = EAGAIN;
341 		goto out_destroy;
342 	}
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Because the inode hasn't been added to the radix-tree yet it can't
346 	 * be found by another thread, so we can do the non-sleeping lock here.
347 	 */
348 	if (lock_flags) {
349 		if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, lock_flags))
350 			BUG();
351 	}
352 
353 	spin_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
354 
355 	/* insert the new inode */
356 	error = radix_tree_insert(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino, ip);
357 	if (unlikely(error)) {
358 		WARN_ON(error != -EEXIST);
359 		XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_dup);
360 		error = EAGAIN;
361 		goto out_preload_end;
362 	}
363 
364 	/* These values _must_ be set before releasing the radix tree lock! */
365 	ip->i_udquot = ip->i_gdquot = NULL;
366 	xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_INEW);
367 
368 	spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
369 	radix_tree_preload_end();
370 
371 	*ipp = ip;
372 	return 0;
373 
374 out_preload_end:
375 	spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
376 	radix_tree_preload_end();
377 	if (lock_flags)
378 		xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
379 out_destroy:
380 	__destroy_inode(VFS_I(ip));
381 	xfs_inode_free(ip);
382 	return error;
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * Look up an inode by number in the given file system.
387  * The inode is looked up in the cache held in each AG.
388  * If the inode is found in the cache, initialise the vfs inode
389  * if necessary.
390  *
391  * If it is not in core, read it in from the file system's device,
392  * add it to the cache and initialise the vfs inode.
393  *
394  * The inode is locked according to the value of the lock_flags parameter.
395  * This flag parameter indicates how and if the inode's IO lock and inode lock
396  * should be taken.
397  *
398  * mp -- the mount point structure for the current file system.  It points
399  *       to the inode hash table.
400  * tp -- a pointer to the current transaction if there is one.  This is
401  *       simply passed through to the xfs_iread() call.
402  * ino -- the number of the inode desired.  This is the unique identifier
403  *        within the file system for the inode being requested.
404  * lock_flags -- flags indicating how to lock the inode.  See the comment
405  *		 for xfs_ilock() for a list of valid values.
406  */
407 int
xfs_iget(xfs_mount_t * mp,xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_ino_t ino,uint flags,uint lock_flags,xfs_inode_t ** ipp)408 xfs_iget(
409 	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
410 	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
411 	xfs_ino_t	ino,
412 	uint		flags,
413 	uint		lock_flags,
414 	xfs_inode_t	**ipp)
415 {
416 	xfs_inode_t	*ip;
417 	int		error;
418 	xfs_perag_t	*pag;
419 	xfs_agino_t	agino;
420 
421 	/* reject inode numbers outside existing AGs */
422 	if (!ino || XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
423 		return EINVAL;
424 
425 	/* get the perag structure and ensure that it's inode capable */
426 	pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino));
427 	agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);
428 
429 again:
430 	error = 0;
431 	rcu_read_lock();
432 	ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino);
433 
434 	if (ip) {
435 		error = xfs_iget_cache_hit(pag, ip, ino, flags, lock_flags);
436 		if (error)
437 			goto out_error_or_again;
438 	} else {
439 		rcu_read_unlock();
440 		XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_missed);
441 
442 		error = xfs_iget_cache_miss(mp, pag, tp, ino, &ip,
443 							flags, lock_flags);
444 		if (error)
445 			goto out_error_or_again;
446 	}
447 	xfs_perag_put(pag);
448 
449 	*ipp = ip;
450 
451 	/*
452 	 * If we have a real type for an on-disk inode, we can set ops(&unlock)
453 	 * now.	 If it's a new inode being created, xfs_ialloc will handle it.
454 	 */
455 	if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_INEW) && ip->i_d.di_mode != 0)
456 		xfs_setup_inode(ip);
457 	return 0;
458 
459 out_error_or_again:
460 	if (error == EAGAIN) {
461 		delay(1);
462 		goto again;
463 	}
464 	xfs_perag_put(pag);
465 	return error;
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * This is a wrapper routine around the xfs_ilock() routine
470  * used to centralize some grungy code.  It is used in places
471  * that wish to lock the inode solely for reading the extents.
472  * The reason these places can't just call xfs_ilock(SHARED)
473  * is that the inode lock also guards to bringing in of the
474  * extents from disk for a file in b-tree format.  If the inode
475  * is in b-tree format, then we need to lock the inode exclusively
476  * until the extents are read in.  Locking it exclusively all
477  * the time would limit our parallelism unnecessarily, though.
478  * What we do instead is check to see if the extents have been
479  * read in yet, and only lock the inode exclusively if they
480  * have not.
481  *
482  * The function returns a value which should be given to the
483  * corresponding xfs_iunlock_map_shared().  This value is
484  * the mode in which the lock was actually taken.
485  */
486 uint
xfs_ilock_map_shared(xfs_inode_t * ip)487 xfs_ilock_map_shared(
488 	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
489 {
490 	uint	lock_mode;
491 
492 	if ((ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) &&
493 	    ((ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) == 0)) {
494 		lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
495 	} else {
496 		lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
497 	}
498 
499 	xfs_ilock(ip, lock_mode);
500 
501 	return lock_mode;
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  * This is simply the unlock routine to go with xfs_ilock_map_shared().
506  * All it does is call xfs_iunlock() with the given lock_mode.
507  */
508 void
xfs_iunlock_map_shared(xfs_inode_t * ip,unsigned int lock_mode)509 xfs_iunlock_map_shared(
510 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
511 	unsigned int	lock_mode)
512 {
513 	xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_mode);
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * The xfs inode contains 2 locks: a multi-reader lock called the
518  * i_iolock and a multi-reader lock called the i_lock.  This routine
519  * allows either or both of the locks to be obtained.
520  *
521  * The 2 locks should always be ordered so that the IO lock is
522  * obtained first in order to prevent deadlock.
523  *
524  * ip -- the inode being locked
525  * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks
526  *       to be locked.  It can be:
527  *		XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED,
528  *		XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL,
529  *		XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
530  *		XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
531  *		XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
532  *		XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
533  *		XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
534  *		XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL
535  */
536 void
xfs_ilock(xfs_inode_t * ip,uint lock_flags)537 xfs_ilock(
538 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
539 	uint			lock_flags)
540 {
541 	/*
542 	 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
543 	 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
544 	 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
545 	 */
546 	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
547 	       (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
548 	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
549 	       (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
550 	ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK)) == 0);
551 
552 	if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
553 		mrupdate_nested(&ip->i_iolock, XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
554 	else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
555 		mraccess_nested(&ip->i_iolock, XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
556 
557 	if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
558 		mrupdate_nested(&ip->i_lock, XFS_ILOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
559 	else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
560 		mraccess_nested(&ip->i_lock, XFS_ILOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
561 
562 	trace_xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
563 }
564 
565 /*
566  * This is just like xfs_ilock(), except that the caller
567  * is guaranteed not to sleep.  It returns 1 if it gets
568  * the requested locks and 0 otherwise.  If the IO lock is
569  * obtained but the inode lock cannot be, then the IO lock
570  * is dropped before returning.
571  *
572  * ip -- the inode being locked
573  * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
574  *       to be locked.  See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
575  *	 of valid values.
576  */
577 int
xfs_ilock_nowait(xfs_inode_t * ip,uint lock_flags)578 xfs_ilock_nowait(
579 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
580 	uint			lock_flags)
581 {
582 	/*
583 	 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
584 	 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
585 	 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
586 	 */
587 	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
588 	       (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
589 	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
590 	       (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
591 	ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK)) == 0);
592 
593 	if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
594 		if (!mrtryupdate(&ip->i_iolock))
595 			goto out;
596 	} else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) {
597 		if (!mrtryaccess(&ip->i_iolock))
598 			goto out;
599 	}
600 	if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
601 		if (!mrtryupdate(&ip->i_lock))
602 			goto out_undo_iolock;
603 	} else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) {
604 		if (!mrtryaccess(&ip->i_lock))
605 			goto out_undo_iolock;
606 	}
607 	trace_xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
608 	return 1;
609 
610  out_undo_iolock:
611 	if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
612 		mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_iolock);
613 	else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
614 		mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_iolock);
615  out:
616 	return 0;
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * xfs_iunlock() is used to drop the inode locks acquired with
621  * xfs_ilock() and xfs_ilock_nowait().  The caller must pass
622  * in the flags given to xfs_ilock() or xfs_ilock_nowait() so
623  * that we know which locks to drop.
624  *
625  * ip -- the inode being unlocked
626  * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
627  *       to be unlocked.  See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
628  *	 of valid values for this parameter.
629  *
630  */
631 void
xfs_iunlock(xfs_inode_t * ip,uint lock_flags)632 xfs_iunlock(
633 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
634 	uint			lock_flags)
635 {
636 	/*
637 	 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
638 	 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
639 	 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
640 	 */
641 	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
642 	       (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
643 	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
644 	       (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
645 	ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY |
646 			XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK)) == 0);
647 	ASSERT(lock_flags != 0);
648 
649 	if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
650 		mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_iolock);
651 	else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
652 		mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_iolock);
653 
654 	if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
655 		mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_lock);
656 	else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
657 		mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_lock);
658 
659 	if ((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) &&
660 	    !(lock_flags & XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY) && ip->i_itemp) {
661 		/*
662 		 * Let the AIL know that this item has been unlocked in case
663 		 * it is in the AIL and anyone is waiting on it.  Don't do
664 		 * this if the caller has asked us not to.
665 		 */
666 		xfs_trans_unlocked_item(ip->i_itemp->ili_item.li_ailp,
667 					(xfs_log_item_t*)(ip->i_itemp));
668 	}
669 	trace_xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
670 }
671 
672 /*
673  * give up write locks.  the i/o lock cannot be held nested
674  * if it is being demoted.
675  */
676 void
xfs_ilock_demote(xfs_inode_t * ip,uint lock_flags)677 xfs_ilock_demote(
678 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
679 	uint			lock_flags)
680 {
681 	ASSERT(lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
682 	ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) == 0);
683 
684 	if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
685 		mrdemote(&ip->i_lock);
686 	if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
687 		mrdemote(&ip->i_iolock);
688 
689 	trace_xfs_ilock_demote(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
690 }
691 
692 #ifdef DEBUG
693 int
xfs_isilocked(xfs_inode_t * ip,uint lock_flags)694 xfs_isilocked(
695 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
696 	uint			lock_flags)
697 {
698 	if (lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)) {
699 		if (!(lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED))
700 			return !!ip->i_lock.mr_writer;
701 		return rwsem_is_locked(&ip->i_lock.mr_lock);
702 	}
703 
704 	if (lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)) {
705 		if (!(lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED))
706 			return !!ip->i_iolock.mr_writer;
707 		return rwsem_is_locked(&ip->i_iolock.mr_lock);
708 	}
709 
710 	ASSERT(0);
711 	return 0;
712 }
713 #endif
714 
715 void
__xfs_iflock(struct xfs_inode * ip)716 __xfs_iflock(
717 	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
718 {
719 	wait_queue_head_t *wq = bit_waitqueue(&ip->i_flags, __XFS_IFLOCK_BIT);
720 	DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &ip->i_flags, __XFS_IFLOCK_BIT);
721 
722 	do {
723 		prepare_to_wait_exclusive(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
724 		if (xfs_isiflocked(ip))
725 			io_schedule();
726 	} while (!xfs_iflock_nowait(ip));
727 
728 	finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
729 }
730