xref: /linux/fs/verity/measure.c (revision 4b65b859f55b036649a4525f09fa7c5bbbab384e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Ioctl to get a verity file's digest
4  *
5  * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
6  */
7 
8 #include "fsverity_private.h"
9 
10 #include <linux/bpf.h>
11 #include <linux/btf.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 
15 /**
16  * fsverity_ioctl_measure() - get a verity file's digest
17  * @filp: file to get digest of
18  * @_uarg: user pointer to fsverity_digest
19  *
20  * Retrieve the file digest that the kernel is enforcing for reads from a verity
21  * file.  See the "FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY" section of
22  * Documentation/filesystems/fsverity.rst for the documentation.
23  *
24  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
25  */
fsverity_ioctl_measure(struct file * filp,void __user * _uarg)26 int fsverity_ioctl_measure(struct file *filp, void __user *_uarg)
27 {
28 	const struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
29 	struct fsverity_digest __user *uarg = _uarg;
30 	const struct fsverity_info *vi;
31 	const struct fsverity_hash_alg *hash_alg;
32 	struct fsverity_digest arg;
33 
34 	vi = fsverity_get_info(inode);
35 	if (!vi)
36 		return -ENODATA; /* not a verity file */
37 	hash_alg = vi->tree_params.hash_alg;
38 
39 	/*
40 	 * The user specifies the digest_size their buffer has space for; we can
41 	 * return the digest if it fits in the available space.  We write back
42 	 * the actual size, which may be shorter than the user-specified size.
43 	 */
44 
45 	if (get_user(arg.digest_size, &uarg->digest_size))
46 		return -EFAULT;
47 	if (arg.digest_size < hash_alg->digest_size)
48 		return -EOVERFLOW;
49 
50 	memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
51 	arg.digest_algorithm = hash_alg - fsverity_hash_algs;
52 	arg.digest_size = hash_alg->digest_size;
53 
54 	if (copy_to_user(uarg, &arg, sizeof(arg)))
55 		return -EFAULT;
56 
57 	if (copy_to_user(uarg->digest, vi->file_digest, hash_alg->digest_size))
58 		return -EFAULT;
59 
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsverity_ioctl_measure);
63 
64 /**
65  * fsverity_get_digest() - get a verity file's digest
66  * @inode: inode to get digest of
67  * @raw_digest: (out) the raw file digest
68  * @alg: (out) the digest's algorithm, as a FS_VERITY_HASH_ALG_* value
69  * @halg: (out) the digest's algorithm, as a HASH_ALGO_* value
70  *
71  * Retrieves the fsverity digest of the given file.  The file must have been
72  * opened at least once since the inode was last loaded into the inode cache;
73  * otherwise this function will not recognize when fsverity is enabled.
74  *
75  * The file's fsverity digest consists of @raw_digest in combination with either
76  * @alg or @halg.  (The caller can choose which one of @alg or @halg to use.)
77  *
78  * IMPORTANT: Callers *must* make use of one of the two algorithm IDs, since
79  * @raw_digest is meaningless without knowing which algorithm it uses!  fsverity
80  * provides no security guarantee for users who ignore the algorithm ID, even if
81  * they use the digest size (since algorithms can share the same digest size).
82  *
83  * Return: The size of the raw digest in bytes, or 0 if the file doesn't have
84  *	   fsverity enabled.
85  */
fsverity_get_digest(struct inode * inode,u8 raw_digest[FS_VERITY_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE],u8 * alg,enum hash_algo * halg)86 int fsverity_get_digest(struct inode *inode,
87 			u8 raw_digest[FS_VERITY_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE],
88 			u8 *alg, enum hash_algo *halg)
89 {
90 	const struct fsverity_info *vi;
91 	const struct fsverity_hash_alg *hash_alg;
92 
93 	vi = fsverity_get_info(inode);
94 	if (!vi)
95 		return 0; /* not a verity file */
96 
97 	hash_alg = vi->tree_params.hash_alg;
98 	memcpy(raw_digest, vi->file_digest, hash_alg->digest_size);
99 	if (alg)
100 		*alg = hash_alg - fsverity_hash_algs;
101 	if (halg)
102 		*halg = hash_alg->algo_id;
103 	return hash_alg->digest_size;
104 }
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsverity_get_digest);
106 
107 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
108 
109 /* bpf kfuncs */
110 __bpf_kfunc_start_defs();
111 
112 /**
113  * bpf_get_fsverity_digest: read fsverity digest of file
114  * @file: file to get digest from
115  * @digest_p: (out) dynptr for struct fsverity_digest
116  *
117  * Read fsverity_digest of *file* into *digest_ptr*.
118  *
119  * Return: 0 on success, a negative value on error.
120  */
bpf_get_fsverity_digest(struct file * file,struct bpf_dynptr * digest_p)121 __bpf_kfunc int bpf_get_fsverity_digest(struct file *file, struct bpf_dynptr *digest_p)
122 {
123 	struct bpf_dynptr_kern *digest_ptr = (struct bpf_dynptr_kern *)digest_p;
124 	const struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
125 	u32 dynptr_sz = __bpf_dynptr_size(digest_ptr);
126 	struct fsverity_digest *arg;
127 	const struct fsverity_info *vi;
128 	const struct fsverity_hash_alg *hash_alg;
129 	int out_digest_sz;
130 
131 	if (dynptr_sz < sizeof(struct fsverity_digest))
132 		return -EINVAL;
133 
134 	arg = __bpf_dynptr_data_rw(digest_ptr, dynptr_sz);
135 	if (!arg)
136 		return -EINVAL;
137 
138 	if (!IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)arg, __alignof__(*arg)))
139 		return -EINVAL;
140 
141 	vi = fsverity_get_info(inode);
142 	if (!vi)
143 		return -ENODATA; /* not a verity file */
144 
145 	hash_alg = vi->tree_params.hash_alg;
146 
147 	arg->digest_algorithm = hash_alg - fsverity_hash_algs;
148 	arg->digest_size = hash_alg->digest_size;
149 
150 	out_digest_sz = dynptr_sz - sizeof(struct fsverity_digest);
151 
152 	/* copy digest */
153 	memcpy(arg->digest, vi->file_digest,  min_t(int, hash_alg->digest_size, out_digest_sz));
154 
155 	/* fill the extra buffer with zeros */
156 	if (out_digest_sz > hash_alg->digest_size)
157 		memset(arg->digest + arg->digest_size, 0, out_digest_sz - hash_alg->digest_size);
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 __bpf_kfunc_end_defs();
163 
164 BTF_KFUNCS_START(fsverity_set_ids)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func,bpf_get_fsverity_digest,KF_TRUSTED_ARGS)165 BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_get_fsverity_digest, KF_TRUSTED_ARGS)
166 BTF_KFUNCS_END(fsverity_set_ids)
167 
168 static int bpf_get_fsverity_digest_filter(const struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 kfunc_id)
169 {
170 	if (!btf_id_set8_contains(&fsverity_set_ids, kfunc_id))
171 		return 0;
172 
173 	/* Only allow to attach from LSM hooks, to avoid recursion */
174 	return prog->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM ? -EACCES : 0;
175 }
176 
177 static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_fsverity_set = {
178 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
179 	.set = &fsverity_set_ids,
180 	.filter = bpf_get_fsverity_digest_filter,
181 };
182 
fsverity_init_bpf(void)183 void __init fsverity_init_bpf(void)
184 {
185 	register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM, &bpf_fsverity_set);
186 }
187 
188 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
189