xref: /linux/include/linux/genl_magic_func.h (revision 7fe6ac157b7e15c8976bd62ad7cb98e248884e83)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef GENL_MAGIC_FUNC_H
3 #define GENL_MAGIC_FUNC_H
4 
5 #include <linux/args.h>
6 #include <linux/build_bug.h>
7 #include <linux/genl_magic_struct.h>
8 
9 /*
10  * Magic: declare tla policy						{{{1
11  * Magic: declare nested policies
12  *									{{{2
13  */
14 #undef GENL_mc_group
15 #define GENL_mc_group(group)
16 
17 #undef GENL_notification
18 #define GENL_notification(op_name, op_num, mcast_group, tla_list)
19 
20 #undef GENL_op
21 #define GENL_op(op_name, op_num, handler, tla_list)
22 
23 #undef GENL_struct
24 #define GENL_struct(tag_name, tag_number, s_name, s_fields)		\
25 	[tag_name] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
26 
27 static struct nla_policy CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, _tla_nl_policy)[] = {
28 #include GENL_MAGIC_INCLUDE_FILE
29 };
30 
31 #undef GENL_struct
32 #define GENL_struct(tag_name, tag_number, s_name, s_fields)		\
33 static struct nla_policy s_name ## _nl_policy[] __read_mostly =		\
34 { s_fields };
35 
36 #undef __field
37 #define __field(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, nla_type, _type, __get,	\
38 		 __put, __is_signed)					\
39 	[attr_nr] = { .type = nla_type },
40 
41 #undef __array
42 #define __array(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, nla_type, _type, maxlen,	\
43 		__get, __put, __is_signed)				\
44 	[attr_nr] = { .type = nla_type,					\
45 		      .len = maxlen - (nla_type == NLA_NUL_STRING) },
46 
47 #include GENL_MAGIC_INCLUDE_FILE
48 
49 #ifndef __KERNEL__
50 #ifndef pr_info
51 #define pr_info(args...)	fprintf(stderr, args);
52 #endif
53 #endif
54 
55 #ifdef GENL_MAGIC_DEBUG
dprint_field(const char * dir,int nla_type,const char * name,void * valp)56 static void dprint_field(const char *dir, int nla_type,
57 		const char *name, void *valp)
58 {
59 	__u64 val = valp ? *(__u32 *)valp : 1;
60 	switch (nla_type) {
61 	case NLA_U8:  val = (__u8)val;
62 	case NLA_U16: val = (__u16)val;
63 	case NLA_U32: val = (__u32)val;
64 		pr_info("%s attr %s: %d 0x%08x\n", dir,
65 			name, (int)val, (unsigned)val);
66 		break;
67 	case NLA_U64:
68 		val = *(__u64*)valp;
69 		pr_info("%s attr %s: %lld 0x%08llx\n", dir,
70 			name, (long long)val, (unsigned long long)val);
71 		break;
72 	case NLA_FLAG:
73 		if (val)
74 			pr_info("%s attr %s: set\n", dir, name);
75 		break;
76 	}
77 }
78 
dprint_array(const char * dir,int nla_type,const char * name,const char * val,unsigned len)79 static void dprint_array(const char *dir, int nla_type,
80 		const char *name, const char *val, unsigned len)
81 {
82 	switch (nla_type) {
83 	case NLA_NUL_STRING:
84 		if (len && val[len-1] == '\0')
85 			len--;
86 		pr_info("%s attr %s: [len:%u] '%s'\n", dir, name, len, val);
87 		break;
88 	default:
89 		/* we can always show 4 byte,
90 		 * thats what nlattr are aligned to. */
91 		pr_info("%s attr %s: [len:%u] %02x%02x%02x%02x ...\n",
92 			dir, name, len, val[0], val[1], val[2], val[3]);
93 	}
94 }
95 
96 #define DPRINT_TLA(a, op, b) pr_info("%s %s %s\n", a, op, b);
97 
98 /* Name is a member field name of the struct s.
99  * If s is NULL (only parsing, no copy requested in *_from_attrs()),
100  * nla is supposed to point to the attribute containing the information
101  * corresponding to that struct member. */
102 #define DPRINT_FIELD(dir, nla_type, name, s, nla)			\
103 	do {								\
104 		if (s)							\
105 			dprint_field(dir, nla_type, #name, &s->name);	\
106 		else if (nla)						\
107 			dprint_field(dir, nla_type, #name,		\
108 				(nla_type == NLA_FLAG) ? NULL		\
109 						: nla_data(nla));	\
110 	} while (0)
111 
112 #define	DPRINT_ARRAY(dir, nla_type, name, s, nla)			\
113 	do {								\
114 		if (s)							\
115 			dprint_array(dir, nla_type, #name,		\
116 					s->name, s->name ## _len);	\
117 		else if (nla)						\
118 			dprint_array(dir, nla_type, #name,		\
119 					nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla));	\
120 	} while (0)
121 #else
122 #define DPRINT_TLA(a, op, b) do {} while (0)
123 #define DPRINT_FIELD(dir, nla_type, name, s, nla) do {} while (0)
124 #define	DPRINT_ARRAY(dir, nla_type, name, s, nla) do {} while (0)
125 #endif
126 
127 /*
128  * Magic: provide conversion functions					{{{1
129  * populate struct from attribute table:
130  *									{{{2
131  */
132 
133 /* processing of generic netlink messages is serialized.
134  * use one static buffer for parsing of nested attributes */
135 static struct nlattr *nested_attr_tb[128];
136 
137 #undef GENL_struct
138 #define GENL_struct(tag_name, tag_number, s_name, s_fields)		\
139 /* *_from_attrs functions are static, but potentially unused */		\
140 static int __ ## s_name ## _from_attrs(struct s_name *s,		\
141 		struct genl_info *info, bool exclude_invariants)	\
142 {									\
143 	const int maxtype = ARRAY_SIZE(s_name ## _nl_policy)-1;		\
144 	struct nlattr *tla = info->attrs[tag_number];			\
145 	struct nlattr **ntb = nested_attr_tb;				\
146 	struct nlattr *nla;						\
147 	int err;							\
148 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(s_name ## _nl_policy) > ARRAY_SIZE(nested_attr_tb));	\
149 	if (!tla)							\
150 		return -ENOMSG;						\
151 	DPRINT_TLA(#s_name, "<=-", #tag_name);				\
152 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(ntb, maxtype, tla,			\
153 					  s_name ## _nl_policy, NULL);	\
154 	if (err)							\
155 		return err;						\
156 									\
157 	s_fields							\
158 	return 0;							\
159 }					__attribute__((unused))		\
160 static int s_name ## _from_attrs(struct s_name *s,			\
161 						struct genl_info *info)	\
162 {									\
163 	return __ ## s_name ## _from_attrs(s, info, false);		\
164 }					__attribute__((unused))		\
165 static int s_name ## _from_attrs_for_change(struct s_name *s,		\
166 						struct genl_info *info)	\
167 {									\
168 	return __ ## s_name ## _from_attrs(s, info, true);		\
169 }					__attribute__((unused))		\
170 
171 #define __assign(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, nla_type, type, assignment...)	\
172 		nla = ntb[attr_nr];						\
173 		if (nla) {						\
174 			if (exclude_invariants && !!((attr_flag) & DRBD_F_INVARIANT)) {		\
175 				pr_info("<< must not change invariant attr: %s\n", #name);	\
176 				return -EEXIST;				\
177 			}						\
178 			assignment;					\
179 		} else if (exclude_invariants && !!((attr_flag) & DRBD_F_INVARIANT)) {		\
180 			/* attribute missing from payload, */		\
181 			/* which was expected */			\
182 		} else if ((attr_flag) & DRBD_F_REQUIRED) {		\
183 			pr_info("<< missing attr: %s\n", #name);	\
184 			return -ENOMSG;					\
185 		}
186 
187 #undef __field
188 #define __field(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, nla_type, type, __get, __put,	\
189 		__is_signed)						\
190 	__assign(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, nla_type, type,		\
191 			if (s)						\
192 				s->name = __get(nla);			\
193 			DPRINT_FIELD("<<", nla_type, name, s, nla))
194 
195 /* validate_nla() already checked nla_len <= maxlen appropriately. */
196 #undef __array
197 #define __array(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, nla_type, type, maxlen,	\
198 		__get, __put, __is_signed)				\
199 	__assign(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, nla_type, type,		\
200 			if (s)						\
201 				s->name ## _len =			\
202 					__get(s->name, nla, maxlen);	\
203 			DPRINT_ARRAY("<<", nla_type, name, s, nla))
204 
205 #include GENL_MAGIC_INCLUDE_FILE
206 
207 #undef GENL_struct
208 #define GENL_struct(tag_name, tag_number, s_name, s_fields)
209 
210 /*
211  * Magic: define op number to op name mapping				{{{1
212  *									{{{2
213  */
CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY,_genl_cmd_to_str)214 static const char *CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, _genl_cmd_to_str)(__u8 cmd)
215 {
216 	switch (cmd) {
217 #undef GENL_op
218 #define GENL_op(op_name, op_num, handler, tla_list)		\
219 	case op_num: return #op_name;
220 #include GENL_MAGIC_INCLUDE_FILE
221 	default:
222 		     return "unknown";
223 	}
224 }
225 
226 #ifdef __KERNEL__
227 #include <linux/stringify.h>
228 /*
229  * Magic: define genl_ops						{{{1
230  *									{{{2
231  */
232 
233 #undef GENL_op
234 #define GENL_op(op_name, op_num, handler, tla_list)		\
235 {								\
236 	handler							\
237 	.cmd = op_name,						\
238 },
239 
240 #define ZZZ_genl_ops		CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, _genl_ops)
241 static struct genl_ops ZZZ_genl_ops[] __read_mostly = {
242 #include GENL_MAGIC_INCLUDE_FILE
243 };
244 
245 #undef GENL_op
246 #define GENL_op(op_name, op_num, handler, tla_list)
247 
248 /*
249  * Define the genl_family, multicast groups,				{{{1
250  * and provide register/unregister functions.
251  *									{{{2
252  */
253 #define ZZZ_genl_family		CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, _genl_family)
254 static struct genl_family ZZZ_genl_family;
255 /*
256  * Magic: define multicast groups
257  * Magic: define multicast group registration helper
258  */
259 #define ZZZ_genl_mcgrps		CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, _genl_mcgrps)
260 static const struct genl_multicast_group ZZZ_genl_mcgrps[] = {
261 #undef GENL_mc_group
262 #define GENL_mc_group(group) { .name = #group, },
263 #include GENL_MAGIC_INCLUDE_FILE
264 };
265 
CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY,group_ids)266 enum CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, group_ids) {
267 #undef GENL_mc_group
268 #define GENL_mc_group(group) CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, _group_ ## group),
269 #include GENL_MAGIC_INCLUDE_FILE
270 };
271 
272 #undef GENL_mc_group
273 #define GENL_mc_group(group)						\
274 static int CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, _genl_multicast_ ## group)(	\
275 	struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags)				\
276 {									\
277 	unsigned int group_id =						\
278 		CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, _group_ ## group);		\
279 	return genlmsg_multicast(&ZZZ_genl_family, skb, 0,		\
280 				 group_id, flags);			\
281 }
282 
283 #include GENL_MAGIC_INCLUDE_FILE
284 
285 #undef GENL_mc_group
286 #define GENL_mc_group(group)
287 
288 static struct genl_family ZZZ_genl_family __ro_after_init = {
289 	.name = __stringify(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY),
290 	.version = GENL_MAGIC_VERSION,
291 #ifdef GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY_HDRSZ
292 	.hdrsize = NLA_ALIGN(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY_HDRSZ),
293 #endif
294 	.maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, _tla_nl_policy))-1,
295 	.policy	= CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, _tla_nl_policy),
296 #ifdef GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY_PRE_DOIT
297 	.pre_doit = GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY_PRE_DOIT,
298 	.post_doit = GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY_POST_DOIT,
299 #endif
300 	.ops = ZZZ_genl_ops,
301 	.n_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(ZZZ_genl_ops),
302 	.mcgrps = ZZZ_genl_mcgrps,
303 	.resv_start_op = 42, /* drbd is currently the only user */
304 	.n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(ZZZ_genl_mcgrps),
305 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
306 };
307 
CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY,_genl_register)308 int CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, _genl_register)(void)
309 {
310 	return genl_register_family(&ZZZ_genl_family);
311 }
312 
CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY,_genl_unregister)313 void CONCATENATE(GENL_MAGIC_FAMILY, _genl_unregister)(void)
314 {
315 	genl_unregister_family(&ZZZ_genl_family);
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Magic: provide conversion functions					{{{1
320  * populate skb from struct.
321  *									{{{2
322  */
323 
324 #undef GENL_op
325 #define GENL_op(op_name, op_num, handler, tla_list)
326 
327 #undef GENL_struct
328 #define GENL_struct(tag_name, tag_number, s_name, s_fields)		\
329 static int s_name ## _to_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct s_name *s,	\
330 		const bool exclude_sensitive)				\
331 {									\
332 	struct nlattr *tla = nla_nest_start(skb, tag_number);		\
333 	if (!tla)							\
334 		goto nla_put_failure;					\
335 	DPRINT_TLA(#s_name, "-=>", #tag_name);				\
336 	s_fields							\
337 	nla_nest_end(skb, tla);						\
338 	return 0;							\
339 									\
340 nla_put_failure:							\
341 	if (tla)							\
342 		nla_nest_cancel(skb, tla);				\
343         return -EMSGSIZE;						\
344 }									\
345 static inline int s_name ## _to_priv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,		\
346 		struct s_name *s)					\
347 {									\
348 	return s_name ## _to_skb(skb, s, 0);				\
349 }									\
350 static inline int s_name ## _to_unpriv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,		\
351 		struct s_name *s)					\
352 {									\
353 	return s_name ## _to_skb(skb, s, 1);				\
354 }
355 
356 
357 #undef __field
358 #define __field(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, nla_type, type, __get, __put,	\
359 		__is_signed)						\
360 	if (!exclude_sensitive || !((attr_flag) & DRBD_F_SENSITIVE)) {	\
361 		DPRINT_FIELD(">>", nla_type, name, s, NULL);		\
362 		if (__put(skb, attr_nr, s->name))			\
363 			goto nla_put_failure;				\
364 	}
365 
366 #undef __array
367 #define __array(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, nla_type, type, maxlen,	\
368 		__get, __put, __is_signed)				\
369 	if (!exclude_sensitive || !((attr_flag) & DRBD_F_SENSITIVE)) {	\
370 		DPRINT_ARRAY(">>",nla_type, name, s, NULL);		\
371 		if (__put(skb, attr_nr, min_t(int, maxlen,		\
372 			s->name ## _len + (nla_type == NLA_NUL_STRING)),\
373 						s->name))		\
374 			goto nla_put_failure;				\
375 	}
376 
377 #include GENL_MAGIC_INCLUDE_FILE
378 
379 
380 /* Functions for initializing structs to default values.  */
381 
382 #undef __field
383 #define __field(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, nla_type, type, __get, __put,	\
384 		__is_signed)
385 #undef __array
386 #define __array(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, nla_type, type, maxlen,	\
387 		__get, __put, __is_signed)
388 #undef __u32_field_def
389 #define __u32_field_def(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, default)		\
390 	x->name = default;
391 #undef __s32_field_def
392 #define __s32_field_def(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, default)		\
393 	x->name = default;
394 #undef __flg_field_def
395 #define __flg_field_def(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, default)		\
396 	x->name = default;
397 #undef __str_field_def
398 #define __str_field_def(attr_nr, attr_flag, name, maxlen)		\
399 	memset(x->name, 0, sizeof(x->name));				\
400 	x->name ## _len = 0;
401 #undef GENL_struct
402 #define GENL_struct(tag_name, tag_number, s_name, s_fields)		\
403 static void set_ ## s_name ## _defaults(struct s_name *x) __attribute__((unused)); \
404 static void set_ ## s_name ## _defaults(struct s_name *x) {	\
405 s_fields								\
406 }
407 
408 #include GENL_MAGIC_INCLUDE_FILE
409 
410 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
411 
412 /* }}}1 */
413 #endif /* GENL_MAGIC_FUNC_H */
414