1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause */
2 /* Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Broadcom. All rights reserved. */
3 
4 #ifndef VCHIQ_CORE_H
5 #define VCHIQ_CORE_H
6 
7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
8 #include <linux/completion.h>
9 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
10 #include <linux/dev_printk.h>
11 #include <linux/kthread.h>
12 #include <linux/kref.h>
13 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 
16 #include "../../include/linux/raspberrypi/vchiq.h"
17 #include "vchiq_cfg.h"
18 
19 /* Do this so that we can test-build the code on non-rpi systems */
20 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RASPBERRYPI_FIRMWARE)
21 
22 #else
23 
24 #ifndef dsb
25 #define dsb(a)
26 #endif
27 
28 #endif	/* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RASPBERRYPI_FIRMWARE) */
29 
30 #define VCHIQ_SERVICE_HANDLE_INVALID 0
31 
32 #define VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE     4096
33 #define VCHIQ_MAX_MSG_SIZE  (VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE - sizeof(struct vchiq_header))
34 
35 #define VCHIQ_SLOT_MASK        (VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE - 1)
36 #define VCHIQ_SLOT_QUEUE_MASK  (VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SIDE - 1)
37 #define VCHIQ_SLOT_ZERO_SLOTS  DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct vchiq_slot_zero), \
38 					    VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE)
39 
40 #define BITSET_SIZE(b)        ((b + 31) >> 5)
41 #define BITSET_WORD(b)        (b >> 5)
42 #define BITSET_BIT(b)         (1 << (b & 31))
43 #define BITSET_IS_SET(bs, b)  (bs[BITSET_WORD(b)] & BITSET_BIT(b))
44 #define BITSET_SET(bs, b)     (bs[BITSET_WORD(b)] |= BITSET_BIT(b))
45 
46 enum {
47 	DEBUG_ENTRIES,
48 #if VCHIQ_ENABLE_DEBUG
49 	DEBUG_SLOT_HANDLER_COUNT,
50 	DEBUG_SLOT_HANDLER_LINE,
51 	DEBUG_PARSE_LINE,
52 	DEBUG_PARSE_HEADER,
53 	DEBUG_PARSE_MSGID,
54 	DEBUG_AWAIT_COMPLETION_LINE,
55 	DEBUG_DEQUEUE_MESSAGE_LINE,
56 	DEBUG_SERVICE_CALLBACK_LINE,
57 	DEBUG_MSG_QUEUE_FULL_COUNT,
58 	DEBUG_COMPLETION_QUEUE_FULL_COUNT,
59 #endif
60 	DEBUG_MAX
61 };
62 
63 #if VCHIQ_ENABLE_DEBUG
64 
65 #define DEBUG_INITIALISE(local) int *debug_ptr = (local)->debug
66 #define DEBUG_TRACE(d) \
67 	do { debug_ptr[DEBUG_ ## d] = __LINE__; dsb(sy); } while (0)
68 #define DEBUG_VALUE(d, v) \
69 	do { debug_ptr[DEBUG_ ## d] = (v); dsb(sy); } while (0)
70 #define DEBUG_COUNT(d) \
71 	do { debug_ptr[DEBUG_ ## d]++; dsb(sy); } while (0)
72 
73 #else /* VCHIQ_ENABLE_DEBUG */
74 
75 #define DEBUG_INITIALISE(local)
76 #define DEBUG_TRACE(d)
77 #define DEBUG_VALUE(d, v)
78 #define DEBUG_COUNT(d)
79 
80 #endif /* VCHIQ_ENABLE_DEBUG */
81 
82 enum vchiq_connstate {
83 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_DISCONNECTED,
84 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_CONNECTING,
85 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_CONNECTED,
86 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_PAUSING,
87 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_PAUSE_SENT,
88 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_PAUSED,
89 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_RESUMING,
90 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_PAUSE_TIMEOUT,
91 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_RESUME_TIMEOUT
92 };
93 
94 enum {
95 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_FREE,
96 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_HIDDEN,
97 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_LISTENING,
98 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_OPENING,
99 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_OPEN,
100 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_OPENSYNC,
101 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_CLOSESENT,
102 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_CLOSERECVD,
103 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_CLOSEWAIT,
104 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_CLOSED
105 };
106 
107 enum vchiq_bulk_dir {
108 	VCHIQ_BULK_TRANSMIT,
109 	VCHIQ_BULK_RECEIVE
110 };
111 
112 struct vchiq_bulk {
113 	short mode;
114 	short dir;
115 	void *userdata;
116 	dma_addr_t data;
117 	int size;
118 	void *remote_data;
119 	int remote_size;
120 	int actual;
121 };
122 
123 struct vchiq_bulk_queue {
124 	int local_insert;  /* Where to insert the next local bulk */
125 	int remote_insert; /* Where to insert the next remote bulk (master) */
126 	int process;       /* Bulk to transfer next */
127 	int remote_notify; /* Bulk to notify the remote client of next (mstr) */
128 	int remove;        /* Bulk to notify the local client of, and remove, next */
129 	struct vchiq_bulk bulks[VCHIQ_NUM_SERVICE_BULKS];
130 };
131 
132 /*
133  * Remote events provide a way of presenting several virtual doorbells to a
134  * peer (ARM host to VPU) using only one physical doorbell. They can be thought
135  * of as a way for the peer to signal a semaphore, in this case implemented as
136  * a workqueue.
137  *
138  * Remote events remain signalled until acknowledged by the receiver, and they
139  * are non-counting. They are designed in such a way as to minimise the number
140  * of interrupts and avoid unnecessary waiting.
141  *
142  * A remote_event is as small data structures that live in shared memory. It
143  * comprises two booleans - armed and fired:
144  *
145  * The sender sets fired when they signal the receiver.
146  * If fired is set, the receiver has been signalled and need not wait.
147  * The receiver sets the armed field before they begin to wait.
148  * If armed is set, the receiver is waiting and wishes to be woken by interrupt.
149  */
150 struct remote_event {
151 	int armed;
152 	int fired;
153 	u32 __unused;
154 };
155 
156 struct opaque_platform_state;
157 
158 struct vchiq_slot {
159 	char data[VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE];
160 };
161 
162 struct vchiq_slot_info {
163 	/* Use two counters rather than one to avoid the need for a mutex. */
164 	short use_count;
165 	short release_count;
166 };
167 
168 struct vchiq_service {
169 	struct vchiq_service_base base;
170 	unsigned int handle;
171 	struct kref ref_count;
172 	struct rcu_head rcu;
173 	int srvstate;
174 	void (*userdata_term)(void *userdata);
175 	unsigned int localport;
176 	unsigned int remoteport;
177 	int public_fourcc;
178 	int client_id;
179 	char auto_close;
180 	char sync;
181 	char closing;
182 	char trace;
183 	atomic_t poll_flags;
184 	short version;
185 	short version_min;
186 	short peer_version;
187 
188 	struct vchiq_state *state;
189 	struct vchiq_instance *instance;
190 
191 	int service_use_count;
192 
193 	struct vchiq_bulk_queue bulk_tx;
194 	struct vchiq_bulk_queue bulk_rx;
195 
196 	struct completion remove_event;
197 	struct completion bulk_remove_event;
198 	struct mutex bulk_mutex;
199 
200 	struct service_stats_struct {
201 		int quota_stalls;
202 		int slot_stalls;
203 		int bulk_stalls;
204 		int error_count;
205 		int ctrl_tx_count;
206 		int ctrl_rx_count;
207 		int bulk_tx_count;
208 		int bulk_rx_count;
209 		int bulk_aborted_count;
210 		u64 ctrl_tx_bytes;
211 		u64 ctrl_rx_bytes;
212 		u64 bulk_tx_bytes;
213 		u64 bulk_rx_bytes;
214 	} stats;
215 
216 	int msg_queue_read;
217 	int msg_queue_write;
218 	struct completion msg_queue_pop;
219 	struct completion msg_queue_push;
220 	struct vchiq_header *msg_queue[VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS];
221 };
222 
223 /*
224  * The quota information is outside struct vchiq_service so that it can
225  * be statically allocated, since for accounting reasons a service's slot
226  * usage is carried over between users of the same port number.
227  */
228 struct vchiq_service_quota {
229 	unsigned short slot_quota;
230 	unsigned short slot_use_count;
231 	unsigned short message_quota;
232 	unsigned short message_use_count;
233 	struct completion quota_event;
234 	int previous_tx_index;
235 };
236 
237 struct vchiq_shared_state {
238 	/* A non-zero value here indicates that the content is valid. */
239 	int initialised;
240 
241 	/* The first and last (inclusive) slots allocated to the owner. */
242 	int slot_first;
243 	int slot_last;
244 
245 	/* The slot allocated to synchronous messages from the owner. */
246 	int slot_sync;
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * Signalling this event indicates that owner's slot handler thread
250 	 * should run.
251 	 */
252 	struct remote_event trigger;
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * Indicates the byte position within the stream where the next message
256 	 * will be written. The least significant bits are an index into the
257 	 * slot. The next bits are the index of the slot in slot_queue.
258 	 */
259 	int tx_pos;
260 
261 	/* This event should be signalled when a slot is recycled. */
262 	struct remote_event recycle;
263 
264 	/* The slot_queue index where the next recycled slot will be written. */
265 	int slot_queue_recycle;
266 
267 	/* This event should be signalled when a synchronous message is sent. */
268 	struct remote_event sync_trigger;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * This event should be signalled when a synchronous message has been
272 	 * released.
273 	 */
274 	struct remote_event sync_release;
275 
276 	/* A circular buffer of slot indexes. */
277 	int slot_queue[VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SIDE];
278 
279 	/* Debugging state */
280 	int debug[DEBUG_MAX];
281 };
282 
283 struct vchiq_slot_zero {
284 	int magic;
285 	short version;
286 	short version_min;
287 	int slot_zero_size;
288 	int slot_size;
289 	int max_slots;
290 	int max_slots_per_side;
291 	int platform_data[2];
292 	struct vchiq_shared_state master;
293 	struct vchiq_shared_state slave;
294 	struct vchiq_slot_info slots[VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS];
295 };
296 
297 struct vchiq_state {
298 	struct device *dev;
299 	int id;
300 	int initialised;
301 	enum vchiq_connstate conn_state;
302 	short version_common;
303 
304 	struct vchiq_shared_state *local;
305 	struct vchiq_shared_state *remote;
306 	struct vchiq_slot *slot_data;
307 
308 	unsigned short default_slot_quota;
309 	unsigned short default_message_quota;
310 
311 	/* Event indicating connect message received */
312 	struct completion connect;
313 
314 	/* Mutex protecting services */
315 	struct mutex mutex;
316 	struct vchiq_instance **instance;
317 
318 	/* Processes incoming messages */
319 	struct task_struct *slot_handler_thread;
320 
321 	/* Processes recycled slots */
322 	struct task_struct *recycle_thread;
323 
324 	/* Processes synchronous messages */
325 	struct task_struct *sync_thread;
326 
327 	/* Local implementation of the trigger remote event */
328 	wait_queue_head_t trigger_event;
329 
330 	/* Local implementation of the recycle remote event */
331 	wait_queue_head_t recycle_event;
332 
333 	/* Local implementation of the sync trigger remote event */
334 	wait_queue_head_t sync_trigger_event;
335 
336 	/* Local implementation of the sync release remote event */
337 	wait_queue_head_t sync_release_event;
338 
339 	char *tx_data;
340 	char *rx_data;
341 	struct vchiq_slot_info *rx_info;
342 
343 	struct mutex slot_mutex;
344 
345 	struct mutex recycle_mutex;
346 
347 	struct mutex sync_mutex;
348 
349 	struct mutex bulk_transfer_mutex;
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * Indicates the byte position within the stream from where the next
353 	 * message will be read. The least significant bits are an index into
354 	 * the slot.The next bits are the index of the slot in
355 	 * remote->slot_queue.
356 	 */
357 	int rx_pos;
358 
359 	/*
360 	 * A cached copy of local->tx_pos. Only write to local->tx_pos, and read
361 	 * from remote->tx_pos.
362 	 */
363 	int local_tx_pos;
364 
365 	/* The slot_queue index of the slot to become available next. */
366 	int slot_queue_available;
367 
368 	/* A flag to indicate if any poll has been requested */
369 	int poll_needed;
370 
371 	/* Ths index of the previous slot used for data messages. */
372 	int previous_data_index;
373 
374 	/* The number of slots occupied by data messages. */
375 	unsigned short data_use_count;
376 
377 	/* The maximum number of slots to be occupied by data messages. */
378 	unsigned short data_quota;
379 
380 	/* An array of bit sets indicating which services must be polled. */
381 	atomic_t poll_services[BITSET_SIZE(VCHIQ_MAX_SERVICES)];
382 
383 	/* The number of the first unused service */
384 	int unused_service;
385 
386 	/* Signalled when a free slot becomes available. */
387 	struct completion slot_available_event;
388 
389 	struct completion slot_remove_event;
390 
391 	/* Signalled when a free data slot becomes available. */
392 	struct completion data_quota_event;
393 
394 	struct state_stats_struct {
395 		int slot_stalls;
396 		int data_stalls;
397 		int ctrl_tx_count;
398 		int ctrl_rx_count;
399 		int error_count;
400 	} stats;
401 
402 	struct vchiq_service __rcu *services[VCHIQ_MAX_SERVICES];
403 	struct vchiq_service_quota service_quotas[VCHIQ_MAX_SERVICES];
404 	struct vchiq_slot_info slot_info[VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS];
405 
406 	struct opaque_platform_state *platform_state;
407 };
408 
409 struct bulk_waiter {
410 	struct vchiq_bulk *bulk;
411 	struct completion event;
412 	int actual;
413 };
414 
415 struct vchiq_config {
416 	unsigned int max_msg_size;
417 	unsigned int bulk_threshold;	/* The message size above which it
418 					 * is better to use a bulk transfer
419 					 * (<= max_msg_size)
420 					 */
421 	unsigned int max_outstanding_bulks;
422 	unsigned int max_services;
423 	short version;      /* The version of VCHIQ */
424 	short version_min;  /* The minimum compatible version of VCHIQ */
425 };
426 
427 extern spinlock_t bulk_waiter_spinlock;
428 
429 extern const char *
430 get_conn_state_name(enum vchiq_connstate conn_state);
431 
432 extern struct vchiq_slot_zero *
433 vchiq_init_slots(struct device *dev, void *mem_base, int mem_size);
434 
435 extern int
436 vchiq_init_state(struct vchiq_state *state, struct vchiq_slot_zero *slot_zero, struct device *dev);
437 
438 extern int
439 vchiq_connect_internal(struct vchiq_state *state, struct vchiq_instance *instance);
440 
441 struct vchiq_service *
442 vchiq_add_service_internal(struct vchiq_state *state,
443 			   const struct vchiq_service_params_kernel *params,
444 			   int srvstate, struct vchiq_instance *instance,
445 			   void (*userdata_term)(void *userdata));
446 
447 extern int
448 vchiq_open_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service, int client_id);
449 
450 extern int
451 vchiq_close_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service, int close_recvd);
452 
453 extern void
454 vchiq_terminate_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service);
455 
456 extern void
457 vchiq_free_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service);
458 
459 extern void
460 vchiq_shutdown_internal(struct vchiq_state *state, struct vchiq_instance *instance);
461 
462 extern void
463 remote_event_pollall(struct vchiq_state *state);
464 
465 extern int
466 vchiq_bulk_transfer(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int handle, void *offset,
467 		    void __user *uoffset, int size, void *userdata, enum vchiq_bulk_mode mode,
468 		    enum vchiq_bulk_dir dir);
469 
470 extern void
471 vchiq_dump_state(struct seq_file *f, struct vchiq_state *state);
472 
473 extern void
474 vchiq_loud_error_header(void);
475 
476 extern void
477 vchiq_loud_error_footer(void);
478 
479 extern void
480 request_poll(struct vchiq_state *state, struct vchiq_service *service,
481 	     int poll_type);
482 
483 struct vchiq_service *handle_to_service(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int handle);
484 
485 extern struct vchiq_service *
486 find_service_by_handle(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int handle);
487 
488 extern struct vchiq_service *
489 find_service_by_port(struct vchiq_state *state, unsigned int localport);
490 
491 extern struct vchiq_service *
492 find_service_for_instance(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int handle);
493 
494 extern struct vchiq_service *
495 find_closed_service_for_instance(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int handle);
496 
497 extern struct vchiq_service *
498 __next_service_by_instance(struct vchiq_state *state,
499 			   struct vchiq_instance *instance,
500 			   int *pidx);
501 
502 extern struct vchiq_service *
503 next_service_by_instance(struct vchiq_state *state,
504 			 struct vchiq_instance *instance,
505 			 int *pidx);
506 
507 extern void
508 vchiq_service_get(struct vchiq_service *service);
509 
510 extern void
511 vchiq_service_put(struct vchiq_service *service);
512 
513 extern int
514 vchiq_queue_message(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int handle,
515 		    ssize_t (*copy_callback)(void *context, void *dest,
516 					     size_t offset, size_t maxsize),
517 		    void *context,
518 		    size_t size);
519 
520 int vchiq_prepare_bulk_data(struct vchiq_instance *instance, struct vchiq_bulk *bulk, void *offset,
521 			    void __user *uoffset, int size, int dir);
522 
523 void vchiq_complete_bulk(struct vchiq_instance *instance, struct vchiq_bulk *bulk);
524 
525 void remote_event_signal(struct remote_event *event);
526 
527 void vchiq_dump_platform_state(struct seq_file *f);
528 
529 void vchiq_dump_platform_instances(struct seq_file *f);
530 
531 void vchiq_dump_platform_service_state(struct seq_file *f, struct vchiq_service *service);
532 
533 int vchiq_use_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service);
534 
535 int vchiq_release_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service);
536 
537 void vchiq_on_remote_use(struct vchiq_state *state);
538 
539 void vchiq_on_remote_release(struct vchiq_state *state);
540 
541 int vchiq_platform_init_state(struct vchiq_state *state);
542 
543 int vchiq_check_service(struct vchiq_service *service);
544 
545 void vchiq_on_remote_use_active(struct vchiq_state *state);
546 
547 int vchiq_send_remote_use(struct vchiq_state *state);
548 
549 int vchiq_send_remote_use_active(struct vchiq_state *state);
550 
551 void vchiq_platform_conn_state_changed(struct vchiq_state *state,
552 				       enum vchiq_connstate oldstate,
553 				  enum vchiq_connstate newstate);
554 
555 void vchiq_set_conn_state(struct vchiq_state *state, enum vchiq_connstate newstate);
556 
557 void vchiq_log_dump_mem(struct device *dev, const char *label, u32 addr,
558 			const void *void_mem, size_t num_bytes);
559 
560 int vchiq_remove_service(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int service);
561 
562 int vchiq_get_client_id(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int service);
563 
564 void vchiq_get_config(struct vchiq_config *config);
565 
566 int vchiq_set_service_option(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int service,
567 			     enum vchiq_service_option option, int value);
568 
569 #endif
570