xref: /qemu/accel/tcg/tcg-all.c (revision 7cef6d686309e2792186504ae17cf4f3eb57ef68)
1 /*
2  * QEMU System Emulator, accelerator interfaces
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "system/tcg.h"
28 #include "exec/replay-core.h"
29 #include "exec/icount.h"
30 #include "tcg/startup.h"
31 #include "qapi/error.h"
32 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
33 #include "qemu/accel.h"
34 #include "qemu/atomic.h"
35 #include "qapi/qapi-types-common.h"
36 #include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h"
37 #include "qemu/units.h"
38 #include "qemu/target-info.h"
39 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
40 #include "hw/boards.h"
41 #endif
42 #include "accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h"
43 #include "internal-common.h"
44 
45 
46 struct TCGState {
47     AccelState parent_obj;
48 
49     OnOffAuto mttcg_enabled;
50     bool one_insn_per_tb;
51     int splitwx_enabled;
52     unsigned long tb_size;
53 };
54 typedef struct TCGState TCGState;
55 
56 #define TYPE_TCG_ACCEL ACCEL_CLASS_NAME("tcg")
57 
DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(TCGState,TCG_STATE,TYPE_TCG_ACCEL)58 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(TCGState, TCG_STATE,
59                          TYPE_TCG_ACCEL)
60 
61 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
62 bool qemu_tcg_mttcg_enabled(void)
63 {
64     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(current_accel());
65     return s->mttcg_enabled == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
66 }
67 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
68 
tcg_accel_instance_init(Object * obj)69 static void tcg_accel_instance_init(Object *obj)
70 {
71     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
72 
73     /* If debugging enabled, default "auto on", otherwise off. */
74 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
75     s->splitwx_enabled = -1;
76 #else
77     s->splitwx_enabled = 0;
78 #endif
79 }
80 
81 bool one_insn_per_tb;
82 
tcg_init_machine(MachineState * ms)83 static int tcg_init_machine(MachineState *ms)
84 {
85     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(current_accel());
86     unsigned max_threads = 1;
87 
88 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
89     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(target_cpu_type()));
90     bool mttcg_supported = cc->tcg_ops->mttcg_supported;
91 
92     switch (s->mttcg_enabled) {
93     case ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO:
94         /*
95          * We default to false if we know other options have been enabled
96          * which are currently incompatible with MTTCG. Otherwise when each
97          * guest (target) has been updated to support:
98          *   - atomic instructions
99          *   - memory ordering primitives (barriers)
100          * they can set the appropriate CONFIG flags in ${target}-softmmu.mak
101          *
102          * Once a guest architecture has been converted to the new primitives
103          * there is one remaining limitation to check:
104          *   - The guest can't be oversized (e.g. 64 bit guest on 32 bit host)
105          */
106         if (mttcg_supported && !icount_enabled()) {
107             s->mttcg_enabled = ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
108             max_threads = ms->smp.max_cpus;
109         } else {
110             s->mttcg_enabled = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
111         }
112         break;
113     case ON_OFF_AUTO_ON:
114         if (!mttcg_supported) {
115             warn_report("Guest not yet converted to MTTCG - "
116                         "you may get unexpected results");
117         }
118         max_threads = ms->smp.max_cpus;
119         break;
120     case ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF:
121         break;
122     default:
123         g_assert_not_reached();
124     }
125 #endif
126 
127     tcg_allowed = true;
128 
129     page_init();
130     tb_htable_init();
131     tcg_init(s->tb_size * MiB, s->splitwx_enabled, max_threads);
132 
133 #if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
134     /*
135      * There's no guest base to take into account, so go ahead and
136      * initialize the prologue now.
137      */
138     tcg_prologue_init();
139 #endif
140 
141 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
142     qdev_create_fake_machine();
143 #endif
144 
145     return 0;
146 }
147 
tcg_get_thread(Object * obj,Error ** errp)148 static char *tcg_get_thread(Object *obj, Error **errp)
149 {
150     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
151 
152     return g_strdup(s->mttcg_enabled == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON ? "multi" : "single");
153 }
154 
tcg_set_thread(Object * obj,const char * value,Error ** errp)155 static void tcg_set_thread(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
156 {
157     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
158 
159     if (strcmp(value, "multi") == 0) {
160         if (icount_enabled()) {
161             error_setg(errp, "No MTTCG when icount is enabled");
162         } else {
163             s->mttcg_enabled = ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
164         }
165     } else if (strcmp(value, "single") == 0) {
166         s->mttcg_enabled = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
167     } else {
168         error_setg(errp, "Invalid 'thread' setting %s", value);
169     }
170 }
171 
tcg_get_tb_size(Object * obj,Visitor * v,const char * name,void * opaque,Error ** errp)172 static void tcg_get_tb_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
173                             const char *name, void *opaque,
174                             Error **errp)
175 {
176     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
177     uint32_t value = s->tb_size;
178 
179     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
180 }
181 
tcg_set_tb_size(Object * obj,Visitor * v,const char * name,void * opaque,Error ** errp)182 static void tcg_set_tb_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
183                             const char *name, void *opaque,
184                             Error **errp)
185 {
186     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
187     uint32_t value;
188 
189     if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp)) {
190         return;
191     }
192 
193     s->tb_size = value;
194 }
195 
tcg_get_splitwx(Object * obj,Error ** errp)196 static bool tcg_get_splitwx(Object *obj, Error **errp)
197 {
198     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
199     return s->splitwx_enabled;
200 }
201 
tcg_set_splitwx(Object * obj,bool value,Error ** errp)202 static void tcg_set_splitwx(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
203 {
204     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
205     s->splitwx_enabled = value;
206 }
207 
tcg_get_one_insn_per_tb(Object * obj,Error ** errp)208 static bool tcg_get_one_insn_per_tb(Object *obj, Error **errp)
209 {
210     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
211     return s->one_insn_per_tb;
212 }
213 
tcg_set_one_insn_per_tb(Object * obj,bool value,Error ** errp)214 static void tcg_set_one_insn_per_tb(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
215 {
216     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
217     s->one_insn_per_tb = value;
218     /* Set the global also: this changes the behaviour */
219     qatomic_set(&one_insn_per_tb, value);
220 }
221 
tcg_gdbstub_supported_sstep_flags(void)222 static int tcg_gdbstub_supported_sstep_flags(void)
223 {
224     /*
225      * In replay mode all events will come from the log and can't be
226      * suppressed otherwise we would break determinism. However as those
227      * events are tied to the number of executed instructions we won't see
228      * them occurring every time we single step.
229      */
230     if (replay_mode != REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
231         return SSTEP_ENABLE;
232     } else {
233         return SSTEP_ENABLE | SSTEP_NOIRQ | SSTEP_NOTIMER;
234     }
235 }
236 
tcg_accel_class_init(ObjectClass * oc,const void * data)237 static void tcg_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
238 {
239     AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_CLASS(oc);
240     ac->name = "tcg";
241     ac->init_machine = tcg_init_machine;
242     ac->cpu_common_realize = tcg_exec_realizefn;
243     ac->cpu_common_unrealize = tcg_exec_unrealizefn;
244     ac->allowed = &tcg_allowed;
245     ac->gdbstub_supported_sstep_flags = tcg_gdbstub_supported_sstep_flags;
246 
247     object_class_property_add_str(oc, "thread",
248                                   tcg_get_thread,
249                                   tcg_set_thread);
250 
251     object_class_property_add(oc, "tb-size", "int",
252         tcg_get_tb_size, tcg_set_tb_size,
253         NULL, NULL);
254     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "tb-size",
255         "TCG translation block cache size");
256 
257     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "split-wx",
258         tcg_get_splitwx, tcg_set_splitwx);
259     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "split-wx",
260         "Map jit pages into separate RW and RX regions");
261 
262     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "one-insn-per-tb",
263                                    tcg_get_one_insn_per_tb,
264                                    tcg_set_one_insn_per_tb);
265     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "one-insn-per-tb",
266         "Only put one guest insn in each translation block");
267 }
268 
269 static const TypeInfo tcg_accel_type = {
270     .name = TYPE_TCG_ACCEL,
271     .parent = TYPE_ACCEL,
272     .instance_init = tcg_accel_instance_init,
273     .class_init = tcg_accel_class_init,
274     .instance_size = sizeof(TCGState),
275 };
276 module_obj(TYPE_TCG_ACCEL);
277 
register_accel_types(void)278 static void register_accel_types(void)
279 {
280     type_register_static(&tcg_accel_type);
281 }
282 
283 type_init(register_accel_types);
284