1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3 * ipmi_smi.h
4 *
5 * MontaVista IPMI system management interface
6 *
7 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
8 * Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>
9 * source@mvista.com
10 *
11 * Copyright 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
12 *
13 */
14
15 #ifndef __LINUX_IPMI_SMI_H
16 #define __LINUX_IPMI_SMI_H
17
18 #include <linux/ipmi_msgdefs.h>
19 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/ipmi.h>
22
23 struct device;
24
25 /*
26 * This files describes the interface for IPMI system management interface
27 * drivers to bind into the IPMI message handler.
28 */
29
30 /* Structure for the low-level drivers. */
31 struct ipmi_smi;
32
33 /*
34 * Flags for set_check_watch() below. Tells if the SMI should be
35 * waiting for watchdog timeouts, commands and/or messages.
36 */
37 #define IPMI_WATCH_MASK_CHECK_MESSAGES (1 << 0)
38 #define IPMI_WATCH_MASK_CHECK_WATCHDOG (1 << 1)
39 #define IPMI_WATCH_MASK_CHECK_COMMANDS (1 << 2)
40
41 /*
42 * SMI messages
43 *
44 * When communicating with an SMI, messages come in two formats:
45 *
46 * * Normal (to a BMC over a BMC interface)
47 *
48 * * IPMB (over a IPMB to another MC)
49 *
50 * When normal, commands are sent using the format defined by a
51 * standard message over KCS (NetFn must be even):
52 *
53 * +-----------+-----+------+
54 * | NetFn/LUN | Cmd | Data |
55 * +-----------+-----+------+
56 *
57 * And responses, similarly, with an completion code added (NetFn must
58 * be odd):
59 *
60 * +-----------+-----+------+------+
61 * | NetFn/LUN | Cmd | CC | Data |
62 * +-----------+-----+------+------+
63 *
64 * With normal messages, only commands are sent and only responses are
65 * received.
66 *
67 * In IPMB mode, we are acting as an IPMB device. Commands will be in
68 * the following format (NetFn must be even):
69 *
70 * +-------------+------+-------------+-----+------+
71 * | NetFn/rsLUN | Addr | rqSeq/rqLUN | Cmd | Data |
72 * +-------------+------+-------------+-----+------+
73 *
74 * Responses will using the following format:
75 *
76 * +-------------+------+-------------+-----+------+------+
77 * | NetFn/rqLUN | Addr | rqSeq/rsLUN | Cmd | CC | Data |
78 * +-------------+------+-------------+-----+------+------+
79 *
80 * This is similar to the format defined in the IPMB manual section
81 * 2.11.1 with the checksums and the first address removed. Also, the
82 * address is always the remote address.
83 *
84 * IPMB messages can be commands and responses in both directions.
85 * Received commands are handled as received commands from the message
86 * queue.
87 */
88
89 enum ipmi_smi_msg_type {
90 IPMI_SMI_MSG_TYPE_NORMAL = 0,
91 IPMI_SMI_MSG_TYPE_IPMB_DIRECT
92 };
93
94 /*
95 * Messages to/from the lower layer. The smi interface will take one
96 * of these to send. After the send has occurred and a response has
97 * been received, it will report this same data structure back up to
98 * the upper layer. If an error occurs, it should fill in the
99 * response with an error code in the completion code location. When
100 * asynchronous data is received, one of these is allocated, the
101 * data_size is set to zero and the response holds the data from the
102 * get message or get event command that the interface initiated.
103 * Note that it is the interfaces responsibility to detect
104 * asynchronous data and messages and request them from the
105 * interface.
106 */
107 struct ipmi_smi_msg {
108 struct list_head link;
109
110 enum ipmi_smi_msg_type type;
111
112 long msgid;
113 /* Response to this message, will be NULL if not from a user request. */
114 struct ipmi_recv_msg *recv_msg;
115
116 int data_size;
117 unsigned char data[IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH];
118
119 int rsp_size;
120 unsigned char rsp[IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH];
121
122 /*
123 * Will be called when the system is done with the message
124 * (presumably to free it).
125 */
126 void (*done)(struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg);
127 };
128
129 #define INIT_IPMI_SMI_MSG(done_handler) \
130 { \
131 .done = done_handler, \
132 .type = IPMI_SMI_MSG_TYPE_NORMAL \
133 }
134
135 struct ipmi_smi_handlers {
136 struct module *owner;
137
138 /* Capabilities of the SMI. */
139 #define IPMI_SMI_CAN_HANDLE_IPMB_DIRECT (1 << 0)
140 unsigned int flags;
141
142 /*
143 * The low-level interface cannot start sending messages to
144 * the upper layer until this function is called. This may
145 * not be NULL, the lower layer must take the interface from
146 * this call.
147 */
148 int (*start_processing)(void *send_info,
149 struct ipmi_smi *new_intf);
150
151 /*
152 * When called, the low-level interface should disable all
153 * processing, it should be complete shut down when it returns.
154 */
155 void (*shutdown)(void *send_info);
156
157 /*
158 * Get the detailed private info of the low level interface and store
159 * it into the structure of ipmi_smi_data. For example: the
160 * ACPI device handle will be returned for the pnp_acpi IPMI device.
161 */
162 int (*get_smi_info)(void *send_info, struct ipmi_smi_info *data);
163
164 /*
165 * Called to enqueue an SMI message to be sent. This
166 * operation is not allowed to fail. If an error occurs, it
167 * should report back the error in a received message. It may
168 * do this in the current call context, since no write locks
169 * are held when this is run. Message are delivered one at
170 * a time by the message handler, a new message will not be
171 * delivered until the previous message is returned.
172 *
173 * This can return an error if the SMI is not in a state where it
174 * can send a message.
175 */
176 int (*sender)(void *send_info, struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg);
177
178 /*
179 * Called by the upper layer to request that we try to get
180 * events from the BMC we are attached to.
181 */
182 void (*request_events)(void *send_info);
183
184 /*
185 * Called by the upper layer when some user requires that the
186 * interface watch for received messages and watchdog
187 * pretimeouts (basically do a "Get Flags", or not. Used by
188 * the SMI to know if it should watch for these. This may be
189 * NULL if the SMI does not implement it. watch_mask is from
190 * IPMI_WATCH_MASK_xxx above. The interface should run slower
191 * timeouts for just watchdog checking or faster timeouts when
192 * waiting for the message queue.
193 */
194 void (*set_need_watch)(void *send_info, unsigned int watch_mask);
195
196 /*
197 * Called when flushing all pending messages.
198 */
199 void (*flush_messages)(void *send_info);
200
201 /*
202 * Called when the interface should go into "run to
203 * completion" mode. If this call sets the value to true, the
204 * interface should make sure that all messages are flushed
205 * out and that none are pending, and any new requests are run
206 * to completion immediately.
207 */
208 void (*set_run_to_completion)(void *send_info, bool run_to_completion);
209
210 /*
211 * Called to poll for work to do. This is so upper layers can
212 * poll for operations during things like crash dumps.
213 */
214 void (*poll)(void *send_info);
215
216 /*
217 * Enable/disable firmware maintenance mode. Note that this
218 * is *not* the modes defined, this is simply an on/off
219 * setting. The message handler does the mode handling. Note
220 * that this is called from interrupt context, so it cannot
221 * block.
222 */
223 void (*set_maintenance_mode)(void *send_info, bool enable);
224 };
225
226 struct ipmi_device_id {
227 unsigned char device_id;
228 unsigned char device_revision;
229 unsigned char firmware_revision_1;
230 unsigned char firmware_revision_2;
231 unsigned char ipmi_version;
232 unsigned char additional_device_support;
233 unsigned int manufacturer_id;
234 unsigned int product_id;
235 unsigned char aux_firmware_revision[4];
236 unsigned int aux_firmware_revision_set : 1;
237 };
238
239 #define ipmi_version_major(v) ((v)->ipmi_version & 0xf)
240 #define ipmi_version_minor(v) ((v)->ipmi_version >> 4)
241
242 /*
243 * Take a pointer to an IPMI response and extract device id information from
244 * it. @netfn is in the IPMI_NETFN_ format, so may need to be shifted from
245 * a SI response.
246 */
ipmi_demangle_device_id(uint8_t netfn,uint8_t cmd,const unsigned char * data,unsigned int data_len,struct ipmi_device_id * id)247 static inline int ipmi_demangle_device_id(uint8_t netfn, uint8_t cmd,
248 const unsigned char *data,
249 unsigned int data_len,
250 struct ipmi_device_id *id)
251 {
252 if (data_len < 7)
253 return -EINVAL;
254 if (netfn != IPMI_NETFN_APP_RESPONSE || cmd != IPMI_GET_DEVICE_ID_CMD)
255 /* Strange, didn't get the response we expected. */
256 return -EINVAL;
257 if (data[0] != 0)
258 /* That's odd, it shouldn't be able to fail. */
259 return -EINVAL;
260
261 data++;
262 data_len--;
263
264 id->device_id = data[0];
265 id->device_revision = data[1];
266 id->firmware_revision_1 = data[2];
267 id->firmware_revision_2 = data[3];
268 id->ipmi_version = data[4];
269 id->additional_device_support = data[5];
270 if (data_len >= 11) {
271 id->manufacturer_id = (data[6] | (data[7] << 8) |
272 (data[8] << 16));
273 id->product_id = data[9] | (data[10] << 8);
274 } else {
275 id->manufacturer_id = 0;
276 id->product_id = 0;
277 }
278 if (data_len >= 15) {
279 memcpy(id->aux_firmware_revision, data+11, 4);
280 id->aux_firmware_revision_set = 1;
281 } else
282 id->aux_firmware_revision_set = 0;
283
284 return 0;
285 }
286
287 /*
288 * Add a low-level interface to the IPMI driver. Note that if the
289 * interface doesn't know its slave address, it should pass in zero.
290 * The low-level interface should not deliver any messages to the
291 * upper layer until the start_processing() function in the handlers
292 * is called, and the lower layer must get the interface from that
293 * call.
294 */
295 int ipmi_add_smi(struct module *owner,
296 const struct ipmi_smi_handlers *handlers,
297 void *send_info,
298 struct device *dev,
299 unsigned char slave_addr);
300
301 #define ipmi_register_smi(handlers, send_info, dev, slave_addr) \
302 ipmi_add_smi(THIS_MODULE, handlers, send_info, dev, slave_addr)
303
304 /*
305 * Remove a low-level interface from the IPMI driver. This will
306 * return an error if the interface is still in use by a user.
307 */
308 void ipmi_unregister_smi(struct ipmi_smi *intf);
309
310 /*
311 * The lower layer reports received messages through this interface.
312 * The data_size should be zero if this is an asynchronous message. If
313 * the lower layer gets an error sending a message, it should format
314 * an error response in the message response.
315 */
316 void ipmi_smi_msg_received(struct ipmi_smi *intf,
317 struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg);
318
319 /* The lower layer received a watchdog pre-timeout on interface. */
320 void ipmi_smi_watchdog_pretimeout(struct ipmi_smi *intf);
321
322 struct ipmi_smi_msg *ipmi_alloc_smi_msg(void);
ipmi_free_smi_msg(struct ipmi_smi_msg * msg)323 static inline void ipmi_free_smi_msg(struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg)
324 {
325 msg->done(msg);
326 }
327
328 #endif /* __LINUX_IPMI_SMI_H */
329