1 /*
2  * Support for the sensor part which is integrated (I think) into the
3  * st6422 stv06xx alike bridge, as its integrated there are no i2c writes
4  * but instead direct bridge writes.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2009 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
7  *
8  * Strongly based on qc-usb-messenger, which is:
9  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
10  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
11  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  * (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  * GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
30 
31 #include "stv06xx_st6422.h"
32 
33 /* controls */
34 enum e_ctrl {
35 	BRIGHTNESS,
36 	CONTRAST,
37 	GAIN,
38 	EXPOSURE,
39 	NCTRLS		/* number of controls */
40 };
41 
42 /* sensor settings */
43 struct st6422_settings {
44 	struct gspca_ctrl ctrls[NCTRLS];
45 };
46 
47 static struct v4l2_pix_format st6422_mode[] = {
48 	/* Note we actually get 124 lines of data, of which we skip the 4st
49 	   4 as they are garbage */
50 	{
51 		162,
52 		120,
53 		V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
54 		V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
55 		.sizeimage = 162 * 120,
56 		.bytesperline = 162,
57 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
58 		.priv = 1
59 	},
60 	/* Note we actually get 248 lines of data, of which we skip the 4st
61 	   4 as they are garbage, and we tell the app it only gets the
62 	   first 240 of the 244 lines it actually gets, so that it ignores
63 	   the last 4. */
64 	{
65 		324,
66 		240,
67 		V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
68 		V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
69 		.sizeimage = 324 * 244,
70 		.bytesperline = 324,
71 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
72 		.priv = 0
73 	},
74 };
75 
76 /* V4L2 controls supported by the driver */
77 static void st6422_set_brightness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev);
78 static void st6422_set_contrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev);
79 static void st6422_set_gain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev);
80 static void st6422_set_exposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev);
81 
82 static const struct ctrl st6422_ctrl[NCTRLS] = {
83 [BRIGHTNESS] = {
84 		{
85 			.id		= V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS,
86 			.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
87 			.name		= "Brightness",
88 			.minimum	= 0,
89 			.maximum	= 31,
90 			.step		= 1,
91 			.default_value  = 3
92 		},
93 		.set_control = st6422_set_brightness
94 	},
95 [CONTRAST] = {
96 		{
97 			.id		= V4L2_CID_CONTRAST,
98 			.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
99 			.name		= "Contrast",
100 			.minimum	= 0,
101 			.maximum	= 15,
102 			.step		= 1,
103 			.default_value  = 11
104 		},
105 		.set_control = st6422_set_contrast
106 	},
107 [GAIN] = {
108 		{
109 			.id		= V4L2_CID_GAIN,
110 			.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
111 			.name		= "Gain",
112 			.minimum	= 0,
113 			.maximum	= 255,
114 			.step		= 1,
115 			.default_value  = 64
116 		},
117 		.set_control = st6422_set_gain
118 	},
119 [EXPOSURE] = {
120 		{
121 			.id		= V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
122 			.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
123 			.name		= "Exposure",
124 			.minimum	= 0,
125 #define EXPOSURE_MAX 1023
126 			.maximum	= EXPOSURE_MAX,
127 			.step		= 1,
128 			.default_value  = 256
129 		},
130 		.set_control = st6422_set_exposure
131 	},
132 };
133 
st6422_probe(struct sd * sd)134 static int st6422_probe(struct sd *sd)
135 {
136 	struct st6422_settings *sensor_settings;
137 
138 	if (sd->bridge != BRIDGE_ST6422)
139 		return -ENODEV;
140 
141 	pr_info("st6422 sensor detected\n");
142 
143 	sensor_settings = kmalloc(sizeof *sensor_settings, GFP_KERNEL);
144 	if (!sensor_settings)
145 		return -ENOMEM;
146 
147 	sd->gspca_dev.cam.cam_mode = st6422_mode;
148 	sd->gspca_dev.cam.nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(st6422_mode);
149 	sd->gspca_dev.cam.ctrls = sensor_settings->ctrls;
150 	sd->desc.ctrls = st6422_ctrl;
151 	sd->desc.nctrls = ARRAY_SIZE(st6422_ctrl);
152 	sd->sensor_priv = sensor_settings;
153 
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
st6422_init(struct sd * sd)157 static int st6422_init(struct sd *sd)
158 {
159 	int err = 0, i;
160 
161 	const u16 st6422_bridge_init[][2] = {
162 		{ STV_ISO_ENABLE, 0x00 }, /* disable capture */
163 		{ 0x1436, 0x00 },
164 		{ 0x1432, 0x03 },	/* 0x00-0x1F brightness */
165 		{ 0x143a, 0xf9 },	/* 0x00-0x0F contrast */
166 		{ 0x0509, 0x38 },	/* R */
167 		{ 0x050a, 0x38 },	/* G */
168 		{ 0x050b, 0x38 },	/* B */
169 		{ 0x050c, 0x2a },
170 		{ 0x050d, 0x01 },
171 
172 
173 		{ 0x1431, 0x00 },	/* 0x00-0x07 ??? */
174 		{ 0x1433, 0x34 },	/* 160x120, 0x00-0x01 night filter */
175 		{ 0x1438, 0x18 },	/* 640x480 */
176 /* 18 bayes */
177 /* 10 compressed? */
178 
179 		{ 0x1439, 0x00 },
180 /* anti-noise?  0xa2 gives a perfect image */
181 
182 		{ 0x143b, 0x05 },
183 		{ 0x143c, 0x00 },	/* 0x00-0x01 - ??? */
184 
185 
186 /* shutter time 0x0000-0x03FF */
187 /* low value  give good picures on moving objects (but requires much light) */
188 /* high value gives good picures in darkness (but tends to be overexposed) */
189 		{ 0x143e, 0x01 },
190 		{ 0x143d, 0x00 },
191 
192 		{ 0x1442, 0xe2 },
193 /* write: 1x1x xxxx */
194 /* read:  1x1x xxxx */
195 /*        bit 5 == button pressed and hold if 0 */
196 /* write 0xe2,0xea */
197 
198 /* 0x144a */
199 /* 0x00 init */
200 /* bit 7 == button has been pressed, but not handled */
201 
202 /* interrupt */
203 /* if(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status == 0x80) { */
204 /* if(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status == 0x88) { */
205 
206 		{ 0x1500, 0xd0 },
207 		{ 0x1500, 0xd0 },
208 		{ 0x1500, 0x50 },	/* 0x00 - 0xFF  0x80 == compr ? */
209 
210 		{ 0x1501, 0xaf },
211 /* high val-> light area gets darker */
212 /* low val -> light area gets lighter */
213 		{ 0x1502, 0xc2 },
214 /* high val-> light area gets darker */
215 /* low val -> light area gets lighter */
216 		{ 0x1503, 0x45 },
217 /* high val-> light area gets darker */
218 /* low val -> light area gets lighter */
219 		{ 0x1505, 0x02 },
220 /* 2  : 324x248  80352 bytes */
221 /* 7  : 248x162  40176 bytes */
222 /* c+f: 162*124  20088 bytes */
223 
224 		{ 0x150e, 0x8e },
225 		{ 0x150f, 0x37 },
226 		{ 0x15c0, 0x00 },
227 		{ 0x15c3, 0x08 },	/* 0x04/0x14 ... test pictures ??? */
228 
229 
230 		{ 0x143f, 0x01 },	/* commit settings */
231 
232 	};
233 
234 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(st6422_bridge_init) && !err; i++) {
235 		err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, st6422_bridge_init[i][0],
236 					       st6422_bridge_init[i][1]);
237 	}
238 
239 	return err;
240 }
241 
st6422_disconnect(struct sd * sd)242 static void st6422_disconnect(struct sd *sd)
243 {
244 	sd->sensor = NULL;
245 	kfree(sd->sensor_priv);
246 }
247 
setbrightness(struct sd * sd)248 static int setbrightness(struct sd *sd)
249 {
250 	struct st6422_settings *sensor_settings = sd->sensor_priv;
251 
252 	/* val goes from 0 -> 31 */
253 	return stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x1432,
254 			sensor_settings->ctrls[BRIGHTNESS].val);
255 }
256 
setcontrast(struct sd * sd)257 static int setcontrast(struct sd *sd)
258 {
259 	struct st6422_settings *sensor_settings = sd->sensor_priv;
260 
261 	/* Val goes from 0 -> 15 */
262 	return stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x143a,
263 			sensor_settings->ctrls[CONTRAST].val | 0xf0);
264 }
265 
setgain(struct sd * sd)266 static int setgain(struct sd *sd)
267 {
268 	struct st6422_settings *sensor_settings = sd->sensor_priv;
269 	u8 gain;
270 	int err;
271 
272 	gain = sensor_settings->ctrls[GAIN].val;
273 
274 	/* Set red, green, blue, gain */
275 	err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x0509, gain);
276 	if (err < 0)
277 		return err;
278 
279 	err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x050a, gain);
280 	if (err < 0)
281 		return err;
282 
283 	err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x050b, gain);
284 	if (err < 0)
285 		return err;
286 
287 	/* 2 mystery writes */
288 	err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x050c, 0x2a);
289 	if (err < 0)
290 		return err;
291 
292 	return stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x050d, 0x01);
293 }
294 
setexposure(struct sd * sd)295 static int setexposure(struct sd *sd)
296 {
297 	struct st6422_settings *sensor_settings = sd->sensor_priv;
298 	u16 expo;
299 	int err;
300 
301 	expo = sensor_settings->ctrls[EXPOSURE].val;
302 	err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x143d, expo & 0xff);
303 	if (err < 0)
304 		return err;
305 
306 	return stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x143e, expo >> 8);
307 }
308 
st6422_start(struct sd * sd)309 static int st6422_start(struct sd *sd)
310 {
311 	int err;
312 	struct cam *cam = &sd->gspca_dev.cam;
313 
314 	if (cam->cam_mode[sd->gspca_dev.curr_mode].priv)
315 		err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x1505, 0x0f);
316 	else
317 		err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x1505, 0x02);
318 	if (err < 0)
319 		return err;
320 
321 	err = setbrightness(sd);
322 	if (err < 0)
323 		return err;
324 
325 	err = setcontrast(sd);
326 	if (err < 0)
327 		return err;
328 
329 	err = setexposure(sd);
330 	if (err < 0)
331 		return err;
332 
333 	err = setgain(sd);
334 	if (err < 0)
335 		return err;
336 
337 	/* commit settings */
338 	err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x143f, 0x01);
339 	return (err < 0) ? err : 0;
340 }
341 
st6422_stop(struct sd * sd)342 static int st6422_stop(struct sd *sd)
343 {
344 	PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Halting stream");
345 
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
st6422_set_brightness(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev)349 static void st6422_set_brightness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
350 {
351 	int err;
352 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
353 
354 	err = setbrightness(sd);
355 
356 	/* commit settings */
357 	if (err >= 0)
358 		err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x143f, 0x01);
359 
360 	gspca_dev->usb_err = err;
361 }
362 
st6422_set_contrast(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev)363 static void st6422_set_contrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
364 {
365 	int err;
366 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
367 
368 	err = setcontrast(sd);
369 
370 	/* commit settings */
371 	if (err >= 0)
372 		err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x143f, 0x01);
373 
374 	gspca_dev->usb_err = err;
375 }
376 
st6422_set_gain(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev)377 static void st6422_set_gain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
378 {
379 	int err;
380 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
381 
382 	err = setgain(sd);
383 
384 	/* commit settings */
385 	if (err >= 0)
386 		err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x143f, 0x01);
387 
388 	gspca_dev->usb_err = err;
389 }
390 
st6422_set_exposure(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev)391 static void st6422_set_exposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
392 {
393 	int err;
394 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
395 
396 	err = setexposure(sd);
397 
398 	/* commit settings */
399 	if (err >= 0)
400 		err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, 0x143f, 0x01);
401 
402 	gspca_dev->usb_err = err;
403 }
404