xref: /linux/include/net/rps.h (revision ab93e0dd72c37d378dd936f031ffb83ff2bd87ce)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 #ifndef _NET_RPS_H
3 #define _NET_RPS_H
4 
5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 #include <linux/static_key.h>
7 #include <net/sock.h>
8 #include <net/hotdata.h>
9 
10 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
11 
12 extern struct static_key_false rps_needed;
13 extern struct static_key_false rfs_needed;
14 
15 /*
16  * This structure holds an RPS map which can be of variable length.  The
17  * map is an array of CPUs.
18  */
19 struct rps_map {
20 	unsigned int	len;
21 	struct rcu_head	rcu;
22 	u16		cpus[];
23 };
24 #define RPS_MAP_SIZE(_num) (sizeof(struct rps_map) + ((_num) * sizeof(u16)))
25 
26 /*
27  * The rps_dev_flow structure contains the mapping of a flow to a CPU, the
28  * tail pointer for that CPU's input queue at the time of last enqueue, and
29  * a hardware filter index.
30  */
31 struct rps_dev_flow {
32 	u16		cpu;
33 	u16		filter;
34 	unsigned int	last_qtail;
35 };
36 #define RPS_NO_FILTER 0xffff
37 
38 /*
39  * The rps_dev_flow_table structure contains a table of flow mappings.
40  */
41 struct rps_dev_flow_table {
42 	u8			log;
43 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
44 	struct rps_dev_flow	flows[];
45 };
46 #define RPS_DEV_FLOW_TABLE_SIZE(_num) (sizeof(struct rps_dev_flow_table) + \
47     ((_num) * sizeof(struct rps_dev_flow)))
48 
49 /*
50  * The rps_sock_flow_table contains mappings of flows to the last CPU
51  * on which they were processed by the application (set in recvmsg).
52  * Each entry is a 32bit value. Upper part is the high-order bits
53  * of flow hash, lower part is CPU number.
54  * rps_cpu_mask is used to partition the space, depending on number of
55  * possible CPUs : rps_cpu_mask = roundup_pow_of_two(nr_cpu_ids) - 1
56  * For example, if 64 CPUs are possible, rps_cpu_mask = 0x3f,
57  * meaning we use 32-6=26 bits for the hash.
58  */
59 struct rps_sock_flow_table {
60 	struct rcu_head	rcu;
61 	u32		mask;
62 
63 	u32		ents[] ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
64 };
65 #define	RPS_SOCK_FLOW_TABLE_SIZE(_num) (offsetof(struct rps_sock_flow_table, ents[_num]))
66 
67 #define RPS_NO_CPU 0xffff
68 
rps_record_sock_flow(struct rps_sock_flow_table * table,u32 hash)69 static inline void rps_record_sock_flow(struct rps_sock_flow_table *table,
70 					u32 hash)
71 {
72 	unsigned int index = hash & table->mask;
73 	u32 val = hash & ~net_hotdata.rps_cpu_mask;
74 
75 	/* We only give a hint, preemption can change CPU under us */
76 	val |= raw_smp_processor_id();
77 
78 	/* The following WRITE_ONCE() is paired with the READ_ONCE()
79 	 * here, and another one in get_rps_cpu().
80 	 */
81 	if (READ_ONCE(table->ents[index]) != val)
82 		WRITE_ONCE(table->ents[index], val);
83 }
84 
85 #endif /* CONFIG_RPS */
86 
sock_rps_record_flow_hash(__u32 hash)87 static inline void sock_rps_record_flow_hash(__u32 hash)
88 {
89 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
90 	struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
91 
92 	if (!hash)
93 		return;
94 	rcu_read_lock();
95 	sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(net_hotdata.rps_sock_flow_table);
96 	if (sock_flow_table)
97 		rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, hash);
98 	rcu_read_unlock();
99 #endif
100 }
101 
sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock * sk)102 static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
103 {
104 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
105 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&rfs_needed)) {
106 		/* Reading sk->sk_rxhash might incur an expensive cache line
107 		 * miss.
108 		 *
109 		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED does cover almost all states where RFS
110 		 * might be useful, and is cheaper [1] than testing :
111 		 *	IPv4: inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr
112 		 * 	IPv6: ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)
113 		 * OR	an additional socket flag
114 		 * [1] : sk_state and sk_prot are in the same cache line.
115 		 */
116 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
117 			/* This READ_ONCE() is paired with the WRITE_ONCE()
118 			 * from sock_rps_save_rxhash() and sock_rps_reset_rxhash().
119 			 */
120 			sock_rps_record_flow_hash(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash));
121 		}
122 	}
123 #endif
124 }
125 
sock_rps_delete_flow(const struct sock * sk)126 static inline void sock_rps_delete_flow(const struct sock *sk)
127 {
128 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
129 	struct rps_sock_flow_table *table;
130 	u32 hash, index;
131 
132 	if (!static_branch_unlikely(&rfs_needed))
133 		return;
134 
135 	hash = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash);
136 	if (!hash)
137 		return;
138 
139 	rcu_read_lock();
140 	table = rcu_dereference(net_hotdata.rps_sock_flow_table);
141 	if (table) {
142 		index = hash & table->mask;
143 		if (READ_ONCE(table->ents[index]) != RPS_NO_CPU)
144 			WRITE_ONCE(table->ents[index], RPS_NO_CPU);
145 	}
146 	rcu_read_unlock();
147 #endif
148 }
149 
rps_input_queue_tail_incr(struct softnet_data * sd)150 static inline u32 rps_input_queue_tail_incr(struct softnet_data *sd)
151 {
152 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
153 	return ++sd->input_queue_tail;
154 #else
155 	return 0;
156 #endif
157 }
158 
rps_input_queue_tail_save(u32 * dest,u32 tail)159 static inline void rps_input_queue_tail_save(u32 *dest, u32 tail)
160 {
161 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
162 	WRITE_ONCE(*dest, tail);
163 #endif
164 }
165 
rps_input_queue_head_add(struct softnet_data * sd,int val)166 static inline void rps_input_queue_head_add(struct softnet_data *sd, int val)
167 {
168 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
169 	WRITE_ONCE(sd->input_queue_head, sd->input_queue_head + val);
170 #endif
171 }
172 
rps_input_queue_head_incr(struct softnet_data * sd)173 static inline void rps_input_queue_head_incr(struct softnet_data *sd)
174 {
175 	rps_input_queue_head_add(sd, 1);
176 }
177 
178 #endif /* _NET_RPS_H */
179