1 #ifndef _LINUX_BINFMTS_H
2 #define _LINUX_BINFMTS_H
3 
4 #include <linux/capability.h>
5 
6 struct pt_regs;
7 
8 /*
9  * These are the maximum length and maximum number of strings passed to the
10  * execve() system call.  MAX_ARG_STRLEN is essentially random but serves to
11  * prevent the kernel from being unduly impacted by misaddressed pointers.
12  * MAX_ARG_STRINGS is chosen to fit in a signed 32-bit integer.
13  */
14 #define MAX_ARG_STRLEN (PAGE_SIZE * 32)
15 #define MAX_ARG_STRINGS 0x7FFFFFFF
16 
17 /* sizeof(linux_binprm->buf) */
18 #define BINPRM_BUF_SIZE 128
19 
20 #ifdef __KERNEL__
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 
23 #define CORENAME_MAX_SIZE 128
24 
25 /*
26  * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are used when loading binaries.
27  */
28 struct linux_binprm {
29 	char buf[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE];
30 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
31 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
32 	unsigned long vma_pages;
33 #else
34 # define MAX_ARG_PAGES	32
35 	struct page *page[MAX_ARG_PAGES];
36 #endif
37 	struct mm_struct *mm;
38 	unsigned long p; /* current top of mem */
39 	unsigned int
40 		cred_prepared:1,/* true if creds already prepared (multiple
41 				 * preps happen for interpreters) */
42 		cap_effective:1;/* true if has elevated effective capabilities,
43 				 * false if not; except for init which inherits
44 				 * its parent's caps anyway */
45 #ifdef __alpha__
46 	unsigned int taso:1;
47 #endif
48 	unsigned int recursion_depth;
49 	struct file * file;
50 	struct cred *cred;	/* new credentials */
51 	int unsafe;		/* how unsafe this exec is (mask of LSM_UNSAFE_*) */
52 	unsigned int per_clear;	/* bits to clear in current->personality */
53 	int argc, envc;
54 	const char * filename;	/* Name of binary as seen by procps */
55 	const char * interp;	/* Name of the binary really executed. Most
56 				   of the time same as filename, but could be
57 				   different for binfmt_{misc,script} */
58 	unsigned interp_flags;
59 	unsigned interp_data;
60 	unsigned long loader, exec;
61 	char tcomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
62 };
63 
64 #define BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP_BIT 0
65 #define BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP_BIT)
66 
67 /* fd of the binary should be passed to the interpreter */
68 #define BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD_BIT 1
69 #define BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD_BIT)
70 
71 #define BINPRM_MAX_RECURSION 4
72 
73 /* Function parameter for binfmt->coredump */
74 struct coredump_params {
75 	long signr;
76 	struct pt_regs *regs;
77 	struct file *file;
78 	unsigned long limit;
79 	unsigned long mm_flags;
80 };
81 
82 /*
83  * This structure defines the functions that are used to load the binary formats that
84  * linux accepts.
85  */
86 struct linux_binfmt {
87 	struct list_head lh;
88 	struct module *module;
89 	int (*load_binary)(struct linux_binprm *, struct  pt_regs * regs);
90 	int (*load_shlib)(struct file *);
91 	int (*core_dump)(struct coredump_params *cprm);
92 	unsigned long min_coredump;	/* minimal dump size */
93 };
94 
95 extern int __register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *fmt, int insert);
96 
97 /* Registration of default binfmt handlers */
register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt)98 static inline int register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *fmt)
99 {
100 	return __register_binfmt(fmt, 0);
101 }
102 /* Same as above, but adds a new binfmt at the top of the list */
insert_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt)103 static inline int insert_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *fmt)
104 {
105 	return __register_binfmt(fmt, 1);
106 }
107 
108 extern void unregister_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *);
109 
110 extern int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *);
111 extern int __must_check remove_arg_zero(struct linux_binprm *);
112 extern int search_binary_handler(struct linux_binprm *, struct pt_regs *);
113 extern int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm);
114 extern void setup_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm);
115 extern void would_dump(struct linux_binprm *, struct file *);
116 
117 extern int suid_dumpable;
118 #define SUID_DUMP_DISABLE	0	/* No setuid dumping */
119 #define SUID_DUMP_USER		1	/* Dump as user of process */
120 #define SUID_DUMP_ROOT		2	/* Dump as root */
121 
122 /* Stack area protections */
123 #define EXSTACK_DEFAULT   0	/* Whatever the arch defaults to */
124 #define EXSTACK_DISABLE_X 1	/* Disable executable stacks */
125 #define EXSTACK_ENABLE_X  2	/* Enable executable stacks */
126 
127 extern int setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm * bprm,
128 			   unsigned long stack_top,
129 			   int executable_stack);
130 extern int bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
131 extern int copy_strings_kernel(int argc, const char *const *argv,
132 			       struct linux_binprm *bprm);
133 extern int prepare_bprm_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
134 extern void install_exec_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
135 extern void do_coredump(long signr, int exit_code, struct pt_regs *regs);
136 extern void set_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *new);
137 extern void free_bprm(struct linux_binprm *);
138 
139 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
140 #endif /* _LINUX_BINFMTS_H */
141