xref: /linux/fs/ntfs3/inode.c (revision fc825e513cd494cfcbeb47acf5738fe64f3a9051)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved.
5  *
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <linux/mpage.h>
11 #include <linux/namei.h>
12 #include <linux/nls.h>
13 #include <linux/uio.h>
14 #include <linux/writeback.h>
15 #include <linux/iomap.h>
16 
17 #include "debug.h"
18 #include "ntfs.h"
19 #include "ntfs_fs.h"
20 
21 /*
22  * ntfs_read_mft - Read record and parse MFT.
23  */
ntfs_read_mft(struct inode * inode,const struct cpu_str * name,const struct MFT_REF * ref)24 static struct inode *ntfs_read_mft(struct inode *inode,
25 				   const struct cpu_str *name,
26 				   const struct MFT_REF *ref)
27 {
28 	int err = 0;
29 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
30 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
31 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
32 	mode_t mode = 0;
33 	struct ATTR_STD_INFO5 *std5 = NULL;
34 	struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le;
35 	struct ATTRIB *attr;
36 	bool is_match = false;
37 	bool is_root = false;
38 	bool is_dir;
39 	unsigned long ino = inode->i_ino;
40 	u32 rp_fa = 0, asize, t32;
41 	u16 roff, rsize, names = 0, links = 0;
42 	const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname = NULL;
43 	const struct INDEX_ROOT *root = NULL;
44 	struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER rp; // 0x18 bytes
45 	u64 t64;
46 	struct MFT_REC *rec;
47 	struct runs_tree *run;
48 	struct timespec64 ts;
49 
50 	inode->i_op = NULL;
51 	/* Setup 'uid' and 'gid' */
52 	inode->i_uid = sbi->options->fs_uid;
53 	inode->i_gid = sbi->options->fs_gid;
54 
55 	err = mi_init(&ni->mi, sbi, ino);
56 	if (err)
57 		goto out;
58 
59 	if (!sbi->mft.ni && ino == MFT_REC_MFT && !sb->s_root) {
60 		t64 = sbi->mft.lbo >> sbi->cluster_bits;
61 		t32 = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, MFT_REC_VOL * sbi->record_size);
62 		sbi->mft.ni = ni;
63 		init_rwsem(&ni->file.run_lock);
64 
65 		if (!run_add_entry(&ni->file.run, 0, t64, t32, true)) {
66 			err = -ENOMEM;
67 			goto out;
68 		}
69 	}
70 
71 	err = mi_read(&ni->mi, ino == MFT_REC_MFT);
72 
73 	if (err)
74 		goto out;
75 
76 	rec = ni->mi.mrec;
77 
78 	if (sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_LOG_REPLAYING) {
79 		;
80 	} else if (ref->seq != rec->seq) {
81 		err = -EINVAL;
82 		ntfs_err(sb, "MFT: r=%lx, expect seq=%x instead of %x!", ino,
83 			 le16_to_cpu(ref->seq), le16_to_cpu(rec->seq));
84 		goto out;
85 	} else if (!is_rec_inuse(rec)) {
86 		err = -ESTALE;
87 		ntfs_err(sb, "Inode r=%x is not in use!", (u32)ino);
88 		goto out;
89 	}
90 
91 	if (le32_to_cpu(rec->total) != sbi->record_size) {
92 		/* Bad inode? */
93 		err = -EINVAL;
94 		goto out;
95 	}
96 
97 	if (!is_rec_base(rec)) {
98 		err = -EINVAL;
99 		goto out;
100 	}
101 
102 	/* Record should contain $I30 root. */
103 	is_dir = rec->flags & RECORD_FLAG_DIR;
104 
105 	/* MFT_REC_MFT is not a dir */
106 	if (is_dir && ino == MFT_REC_MFT) {
107 		err = -EINVAL;
108 		goto out;
109 	}
110 
111 	inode->i_generation = le16_to_cpu(rec->seq);
112 
113 	/* Enumerate all struct Attributes MFT. */
114 	le = NULL;
115 	attr = NULL;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * To reduce tab pressure use goto instead of
119 	 * while( (attr = ni_enum_attr_ex(ni, attr, &le, NULL) ))
120 	 */
121 next_attr:
122 	run = NULL;
123 	err = -EINVAL;
124 	attr = ni_enum_attr_ex(ni, attr, &le, NULL);
125 	if (!attr)
126 		goto end_enum;
127 
128 	if (le && le->vcn) {
129 		/* This is non primary attribute segment. Ignore if not MFT. */
130 		if (ino != MFT_REC_MFT || attr->type != ATTR_DATA)
131 			goto next_attr;
132 
133 		run = &ni->file.run;
134 		asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size);
135 		goto attr_unpack_run;
136 	}
137 
138 	roff = attr->non_res ? 0 : le16_to_cpu(attr->res.data_off);
139 	rsize = attr->non_res ? 0 : le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size);
140 	asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size);
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Really this check was done in 'ni_enum_attr_ex' -> ... 'mi_enum_attr'.
144 	 * There not critical to check this case again
145 	 */
146 	if (attr->name_len &&
147 	    sizeof(short) * attr->name_len + le16_to_cpu(attr->name_off) >
148 		    asize)
149 		goto out;
150 
151 	if (attr->non_res) {
152 		t64 = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.alloc_size);
153 		if (le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size) > t64 ||
154 		    le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.valid_size) > t64)
155 			goto out;
156 	}
157 
158 	switch (attr->type) {
159 	case ATTR_STD:
160 		if (attr->non_res ||
161 		    asize < sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO) + roff ||
162 		    rsize < sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO))
163 			goto out;
164 
165 		if (std5)
166 			goto next_attr;
167 
168 		std5 = Add2Ptr(attr, roff);
169 
170 		nt2kernel(std5->cr_time, &ni->i_crtime);
171 		nt2kernel(std5->a_time, &ts);
172 		inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, ts);
173 		nt2kernel(std5->c_time, &ts);
174 		inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, ts);
175 		nt2kernel(std5->m_time, &ts);
176 		inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, ts);
177 
178 		ni->std_fa = std5->fa;
179 
180 		if (asize >= sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO5) + roff &&
181 		    rsize >= sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO5))
182 			ni->std_security_id = std5->security_id;
183 		goto next_attr;
184 
185 	case ATTR_LIST:
186 		if (attr->name_len || le || ino == MFT_REC_LOG)
187 			goto out;
188 
189 		err = ntfs_load_attr_list(ni, attr);
190 		if (err)
191 			goto out;
192 
193 		le = NULL;
194 		attr = NULL;
195 		goto next_attr;
196 
197 	case ATTR_NAME:
198 		if (attr->non_res || asize < SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME + roff ||
199 		    rsize < SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME)
200 			goto out;
201 
202 		names += 1;
203 		fname = Add2Ptr(attr, roff);
204 		if (fname->type == FILE_NAME_DOS)
205 			goto next_attr;
206 
207 		links += 1;
208 		if (name && name->len == fname->name_len &&
209 		    !ntfs_cmp_names_cpu(name, (struct le_str *)&fname->name_len,
210 					NULL, false))
211 			is_match = true;
212 
213 		goto next_attr;
214 
215 	case ATTR_DATA:
216 		if (is_dir) {
217 			/* Ignore data attribute in dir record. */
218 			goto next_attr;
219 		}
220 
221 		if (ino == MFT_REC_BADCLUST && !attr->non_res)
222 			goto next_attr;
223 
224 		if (attr->name_len &&
225 		    ((ino != MFT_REC_BADCLUST || !attr->non_res ||
226 		      attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(BAD_NAME) ||
227 		      memcmp(attr_name(attr), BAD_NAME, sizeof(BAD_NAME))) &&
228 		     (ino != MFT_REC_SECURE || !attr->non_res ||
229 		      attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(SDS_NAME) ||
230 		      memcmp(attr_name(attr), SDS_NAME, sizeof(SDS_NAME))))) {
231 			/* File contains stream attribute. Ignore it. */
232 			goto next_attr;
233 		}
234 
235 		if (is_attr_sparsed(attr))
236 			ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE;
237 		else
238 			ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE;
239 
240 		if (is_attr_compressed(attr))
241 			ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED;
242 		else
243 			ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED;
244 
245 		if (is_attr_encrypted(attr))
246 			ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED;
247 		else
248 			ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED;
249 
250 		if (!attr->non_res) {
251 			ni->i_valid = inode->i_size = rsize;
252 			inode_set_bytes(inode, rsize);
253 		}
254 
255 		mode = S_IFREG | (0777 & sbi->options->fs_fmask_inv);
256 
257 		if (!attr->non_res) {
258 			ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_RESIDENT;
259 			goto next_attr;
260 		}
261 
262 		inode_set_bytes(inode, attr_ondisk_size(attr));
263 
264 		ni->i_valid = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.valid_size);
265 		inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size);
266 		if (!attr->nres.alloc_size)
267 			goto next_attr;
268 
269 		run = ino == MFT_REC_BITMAP ? &sbi->used.bitmap.run :
270 					      &ni->file.run;
271 		break;
272 
273 	case ATTR_ROOT:
274 		if (attr->non_res)
275 			goto out;
276 
277 		root = Add2Ptr(attr, roff);
278 
279 		if (attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME) ||
280 		    memcmp(attr_name(attr), I30_NAME, sizeof(I30_NAME)))
281 			goto next_attr;
282 
283 		if (root->type != ATTR_NAME ||
284 		    root->rule != NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_FILENAME)
285 			goto out;
286 
287 		if (!is_dir)
288 			goto next_attr;
289 
290 		is_root = true;
291 		ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_DIR;
292 
293 		err = indx_init(&ni->dir, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_I30);
294 		if (err)
295 			goto out;
296 
297 		mode = sb->s_root ?
298 			       (S_IFDIR | (0777 & sbi->options->fs_dmask_inv)) :
299 			       (S_IFDIR | 0777);
300 		goto next_attr;
301 
302 	case ATTR_ALLOC:
303 		if (!is_root || attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME) ||
304 		    memcmp(attr_name(attr), I30_NAME, sizeof(I30_NAME)))
305 			goto next_attr;
306 
307 		inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size);
308 		ni->i_valid = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.valid_size);
309 		inode_set_bytes(inode, le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.alloc_size));
310 
311 		run = &ni->dir.alloc_run;
312 		break;
313 
314 	case ATTR_BITMAP:
315 		if (ino == MFT_REC_MFT) {
316 			if (!attr->non_res)
317 				goto out;
318 #ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
319 			/* 0x20000000 = 2^32 / 8 */
320 			if (le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.alloc_size) >= 0x20000000)
321 				goto out;
322 #endif
323 			run = &sbi->mft.bitmap.run;
324 			break;
325 		} else if (is_dir && attr->name_len == ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME) &&
326 			   !memcmp(attr_name(attr), I30_NAME,
327 				   sizeof(I30_NAME)) &&
328 			   attr->non_res) {
329 			run = &ni->dir.bitmap_run;
330 			break;
331 		}
332 		goto next_attr;
333 
334 	case ATTR_REPARSE:
335 		if (attr->name_len)
336 			goto next_attr;
337 
338 		rp_fa = ni_parse_reparse(ni, attr, &rp);
339 		switch (rp_fa) {
340 		case REPARSE_LINK:
341 			/*
342 			 * Normal symlink.
343 			 * Assume one unicode symbol == one utf8.
344 			 */
345 			inode->i_size = le16_to_cpu(rp.SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer
346 							    .PrintNameLength) /
347 					sizeof(u16);
348 			ni->i_valid = inode->i_size;
349 			/* Clear directory bit. */
350 			if (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_DIR) {
351 				indx_clear(&ni->dir);
352 				memset(&ni->dir, 0, sizeof(ni->dir));
353 				ni->ni_flags &= ~NI_FLAG_DIR;
354 			} else {
355 				run_close(&ni->file.run);
356 			}
357 			mode = S_IFLNK | 0777;
358 			is_dir = false;
359 			if (attr->non_res) {
360 				run = &ni->file.run;
361 				goto attr_unpack_run; // Double break.
362 			}
363 			break;
364 
365 		case REPARSE_COMPRESSED:
366 			break;
367 
368 		case REPARSE_DEDUPLICATED:
369 			break;
370 		}
371 		goto next_attr;
372 
373 	case ATTR_EA_INFO:
374 		if (!attr->name_len &&
375 		    resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct EA_INFO))) {
376 			ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_EA;
377 			/*
378 			 * ntfs_get_wsl_perm updates inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid, inode->i_mode
379 			 */
380 			inode->i_mode = mode;
381 			ntfs_get_wsl_perm(inode);
382 			mode = inode->i_mode;
383 		}
384 		goto next_attr;
385 
386 	default:
387 		goto next_attr;
388 	}
389 
390 attr_unpack_run:
391 	roff = le16_to_cpu(attr->nres.run_off);
392 
393 	if (roff > asize) {
394 		err = -EINVAL;
395 		goto out;
396 	}
397 
398 	t64 = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.svcn);
399 
400 	err = run_unpack_ex(run, sbi, ino, t64, le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.evcn),
401 			    t64, Add2Ptr(attr, roff), asize - roff);
402 	if (err < 0)
403 		goto out;
404 	err = 0;
405 	goto next_attr;
406 
407 end_enum:
408 
409 	if (!std5)
410 		goto out;
411 
412 	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
413 		goto out;
414 
415 	if (!is_match && name) {
416 		err = -ENOENT;
417 		goto out;
418 	}
419 
420 	if (std5->fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)
421 		mode &= ~0222;
422 
423 	if (!names) {
424 		err = -EINVAL;
425 		goto out;
426 	}
427 
428 	if (names != le16_to_cpu(rec->hard_links)) {
429 		/* Correct minor error on the fly. Do not mark inode as dirty. */
430 		ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "Correct links count -> %u.", names);
431 		rec->hard_links = cpu_to_le16(names);
432 		ni->mi.dirty = true;
433 	}
434 
435 	set_nlink(inode, links);
436 
437 	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
438 		ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
439 
440 		/*
441 		 * Dot and dot-dot should be included in count but was not
442 		 * included in enumeration.
443 		 * Usually a hard links to directories are disabled.
444 		 */
445 		inode->i_op = &ntfs_dir_inode_operations;
446 		inode->i_fop = unlikely(is_legacy_ntfs(sb)) ?
447 				       &ntfs_legacy_dir_operations :
448 				       &ntfs_dir_operations;
449 		ni->i_valid = 0;
450 	} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
451 		ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
452 		inode->i_op = &ntfs_link_inode_operations;
453 		inode->i_fop = NULL;
454 		inode_nohighmem(inode);
455 	} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
456 		ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
457 		inode->i_op = &ntfs_file_inode_operations;
458 		inode->i_fop = unlikely(is_legacy_ntfs(sb)) ?
459 				       &ntfs_legacy_file_operations :
460 				       &ntfs_file_operations;
461 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = is_compressed(ni) ? &ntfs_aops_cmpr :
462 							      &ntfs_aops;
463 		if (ino != MFT_REC_MFT)
464 			init_rwsem(&ni->file.run_lock);
465 	} else if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode) || S_ISFIFO(mode) ||
466 		   S_ISSOCK(mode)) {
467 		inode->i_op = &ntfs_special_inode_operations;
468 		init_special_inode(inode, mode, inode->i_rdev);
469 	} else if (fname && fname->home.low == cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_EXTEND) &&
470 		   fname->home.seq == cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_EXTEND)) {
471 		/* Records in $Extend are not a files or general directories. */
472 		inode->i_op = &ntfs_file_inode_operations;
473 		mode = S_IFREG;
474 		init_rwsem(&ni->file.run_lock);
475 	} else {
476 		err = -EINVAL;
477 		goto out;
478 	}
479 
480 	if ((sbi->options->sys_immutable &&
481 	     (std5->fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM)) &&
482 	    !S_ISFIFO(mode) && !S_ISSOCK(mode) && !S_ISLNK(mode)) {
483 		inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
484 	} else {
485 		inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
486 	}
487 
488 	inode->i_mode = mode;
489 	if (!(ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_EA)) {
490 		/* If no xattr then no security (stored in xattr). */
491 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC;
492 	}
493 
494 	if (ino == MFT_REC_MFT && !sb->s_root)
495 		sbi->mft.ni = NULL;
496 
497 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
498 
499 	return inode;
500 
501 out:
502 	if (ino == MFT_REC_MFT && !sb->s_root)
503 		sbi->mft.ni = NULL;
504 
505 	iget_failed(inode);
506 	return ERR_PTR(err);
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * ntfs_test_inode
511  *
512  * Return: 1 if match.
513  */
ntfs_test_inode(struct inode * inode,void * data)514 static int ntfs_test_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
515 {
516 	struct MFT_REF *ref = data;
517 
518 	return ino_get(ref) == inode->i_ino;
519 }
520 
ntfs_set_inode(struct inode * inode,void * data)521 static int ntfs_set_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
522 {
523 	const struct MFT_REF *ref = data;
524 
525 	inode->i_ino = ino_get(ref);
526 	return 0;
527 }
528 
ntfs_iget5(struct super_block * sb,const struct MFT_REF * ref,const struct cpu_str * name)529 struct inode *ntfs_iget5(struct super_block *sb, const struct MFT_REF *ref,
530 			 const struct cpu_str *name)
531 {
532 	struct inode *inode;
533 
534 	inode = iget5_locked(sb, ino_get(ref), ntfs_test_inode, ntfs_set_inode,
535 			     (void *)ref);
536 	if (unlikely(!inode))
537 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
538 
539 	/* If this is a freshly allocated inode, need to read it now. */
540 	if (inode_state_read_once(inode) & I_NEW)
541 		inode = ntfs_read_mft(inode, name, ref);
542 	else if (ref->seq != ntfs_i(inode)->mi.mrec->seq) {
543 		/*
544 		 * Sequence number is not expected.
545 		 * Looks like inode was reused but caller uses the old reference
546 		 */
547 		iput(inode);
548 		inode = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
549 	}
550 
551 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
552 		ntfs_set_state(sb->s_fs_info, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR);
553 
554 	return inode;
555 }
556 
ntfs_bmap(struct address_space * mapping,sector_t block)557 static sector_t ntfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
558 {
559 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
560 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * We can get here for an inline file via the FIBMAP ioctl
564 	 */
565 	if (is_resident(ni))
566 		return 0;
567 
568 	if (mapping_tagged(mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY) &&
569 	    !run_is_empty(&ni->file.run_da)) {
570 		/*
571 		 * With delalloc data we want to sync the file so
572 		 * that we can make sure we allocate blocks for file and data
573 		 * is in place for the user to see it
574 		 */
575 		ni_allocate_da_blocks(ni);
576 	}
577 
578 	return iomap_bmap(mapping, block, &ntfs_iomap_ops);
579 }
580 
ntfs_iomap_read_end_io(struct bio * bio)581 static void ntfs_iomap_read_end_io(struct bio *bio)
582 {
583 	int error = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
584 	struct folio_iter fi;
585 
586 	bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) {
587 		struct folio *folio = fi.folio;
588 		struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
589 		struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
590 		u64 valid = ni->i_valid;
591 		u32 f_size = folio_size(folio);
592 		loff_t f_pos = folio_pos(folio);
593 
594 
595 		if (valid < f_pos + f_size) {
596 			u32 z_from = valid <= f_pos ?
597 					     0 :
598 					     offset_in_folio(folio, valid);
599 			/* The only thing ntfs_iomap_read_end_io used for. */
600 			folio_zero_segment(folio, z_from, f_size);
601 		}
602 
603 		iomap_finish_folio_read(folio, fi.offset, fi.length, error);
604 	}
605 	bio_put(bio);
606 }
607 
ntfs_iomap_bio_submit_read(const struct iomap_iter * iter,struct iomap_read_folio_ctx * ctx)608 static void ntfs_iomap_bio_submit_read(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
609 		struct iomap_read_folio_ctx *ctx)
610 {
611 	struct bio *bio = ctx->read_ctx;
612 
613 	bio->bi_end_io = ntfs_iomap_read_end_io;
614 	submit_bio(bio);
615 }
616 
617 static const struct iomap_read_ops ntfs_iomap_bio_read_ops = {
618 	.read_folio_range	= iomap_bio_read_folio_range,
619 	.submit_read		= ntfs_iomap_bio_submit_read,
620 };
621 
ntfs_read_folio(struct file * file,struct folio * folio)622 static int ntfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
623 {
624 	int err;
625 	struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
626 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
627 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
628 	loff_t vbo = folio_pos(folio);
629 	struct iomap_read_folio_ctx ctx = {
630 		.cur_folio = folio,
631 		.ops = &ntfs_iomap_bio_read_ops,
632 	};
633 
634 	if (unlikely(is_bad_ni(ni))) {
635 		folio_unlock(folio);
636 		return -EIO;
637 	}
638 
639 	if (ni->i_valid <= vbo) {
640 		folio_zero_range(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
641 		folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
642 		folio_unlock(folio);
643 		return 0;
644 	}
645 
646 	if (is_compressed(ni)) {
647 		/* ni_lock is taken inside ni_read_folio_cmpr after page locks */
648 		err = ni_read_folio_cmpr(ni, folio);
649 		return err;
650 	}
651 
652 	iomap_read_folio(&ntfs_iomap_ops, &ctx, NULL);
653 	return 0;
654 }
655 
ntfs_readahead(struct readahead_control * rac)656 static void ntfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
657 {
658 	struct address_space *mapping = rac->mapping;
659 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
660 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
661 	struct iomap_read_folio_ctx ctx = {
662 		.ops = &ntfs_iomap_bio_read_ops,
663 		.rac = rac,
664 	};
665 
666 	if (is_resident(ni)) {
667 		/* No readahead for resident. */
668 		return;
669 	}
670 
671 	if (is_compressed(ni)) {
672 		/* No readahead for compressed. */
673 		return;
674 	}
675 
676 	iomap_readahead(&ntfs_iomap_ops, &ctx, NULL);
677 }
678 
ntfs_set_size(struct inode * inode,u64 new_size)679 int ntfs_set_size(struct inode *inode, u64 new_size)
680 {
681 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
682 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
683 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
684 	int err;
685 
686 	/* Check for maximum file size. */
687 	if (is_sparsed(ni) || is_compressed(ni)) {
688 		if (new_size > sbi->maxbytes_sparse) {
689 			return -EFBIG;
690 		}
691 	} else if (new_size > sbi->maxbytes) {
692 		return -EFBIG;
693 	}
694 
695 	ni_lock(ni);
696 	down_write(&ni->file.run_lock);
697 
698 	err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, &ni->file.run, new_size,
699 			    &ni->i_valid, true);
700 
701 	if (!err) {
702 		i_size_write(inode, new_size);
703 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
704 	}
705 
706 	up_write(&ni->file.run_lock);
707 	ni_unlock(ni);
708 
709 	return err;
710 }
711 
712 /*
713  * Special value to detect ntfs_writeback_range call
714  */
715 #define WB_NO_DA (struct iomap *)1
716 /*
717  * Function to get mapping vbo -> lbo.
718  * used with:
719  * - iomap_zero_range
720  * - iomap_truncate_page
721  * - iomap_dio_rw
722  * - iomap_file_buffered_write
723  * - iomap_bmap
724  * - iomap_fiemap
725  * - iomap_bio_read_folio
726  * - iomap_bio_readahead
727  */
ntfs_iomap_begin(struct inode * inode,loff_t offset,loff_t length,unsigned int flags,struct iomap * iomap,struct iomap * srcmap)728 static int ntfs_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
729 			    unsigned int flags, struct iomap *iomap,
730 			    struct iomap *srcmap)
731 {
732 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
733 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi;
734 	u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits;
735 	CLST vcn = offset >> cluster_bits;
736 	u32 off = offset & sbi->cluster_mask;
737 	bool rw = flags & IOMAP_WRITE;
738 	loff_t endbyte = offset + length;
739 	void *res = NULL;
740 	int err;
741 	CLST lcn, clen, clen_max = 1;
742 	bool new_clst = false;
743 	bool no_da;
744 	bool zero = false;
745 	if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(sbi->sb)))
746 		return -EIO;
747 
748 	if (flags & IOMAP_REPORT) {
749 		if (offset > ntfs_get_maxbytes(ni)) {
750 			/* called from fiemap/bmap. */
751 			return -EINVAL;
752 		}
753 
754 		if (offset >= inode->i_size) {
755 			/* special code for report. */
756 			return -ENOENT;
757 		}
758 	}
759 
760 	if (IOMAP_ZERO == flags && (endbyte & sbi->cluster_mask)) {
761 		rw = true;
762 	} else if (rw) {
763 		clen_max = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, endbyte) - vcn;
764 	}
765 
766 	/*
767 	 * Force to allocate clusters if directIO(write) or writeback_range.
768 	 * NOTE: attr_data_get_block allocates clusters only for sparse file.
769 	 * Normal file allocates clusters in attr_set_size.
770 	*/
771 	no_da = flags == (IOMAP_DIRECT | IOMAP_WRITE) || srcmap == WB_NO_DA;
772 
773 	err = attr_data_get_block(ni, vcn, clen_max, &lcn, &clen,
774 				  rw ? &new_clst : NULL, zero, &res, no_da);
775 
776 	if (err) {
777 		return err;
778 	}
779 
780 	if (lcn == EOF_LCN) {
781 		/* request out of file. */
782 		if (flags & IOMAP_REPORT) {
783 			/* special code for report. */
784 			return -ENOENT;
785 		}
786 
787 		if (rw) {
788 			/* should never be here. */
789 			return -EINVAL;
790 		}
791 		lcn = SPARSE_LCN;
792 	}
793 
794 	iomap->flags = new_clst ? IOMAP_F_NEW : 0;
795 
796 	if (lcn == RESIDENT_LCN) {
797 		if (offset >= clen) {
798 			kfree(res);
799 			if (flags & IOMAP_REPORT) {
800 				/* special code for report. */
801 				return -ENOENT;
802 			}
803 			return -EFAULT;
804 		}
805 
806 		iomap->private = iomap->inline_data = res;
807 		iomap->type = IOMAP_INLINE;
808 		iomap->offset = 0;
809 		iomap->length = clen; /* resident size in bytes. */
810 		return 0;
811 	}
812 
813 	if (!clen) {
814 		/* broken file? */
815 		return -EINVAL;
816 	}
817 
818 	iomap->bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
819 	iomap->offset = offset;
820 	iomap->length = ((loff_t)clen << cluster_bits) - off;
821 
822 	if (lcn == COMPRESSED_LCN) {
823 		/* should never be here. */
824 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
825 	}
826 
827 	if (lcn == DELALLOC_LCN) {
828 		iomap->type = IOMAP_DELALLOC;
829 		iomap->addr = IOMAP_NULL_ADDR;
830 	} else {
831 
832 		/* Translate clusters into bytes. */
833 		iomap->addr = ((loff_t)lcn << cluster_bits) + off;
834 		if (length && iomap->length > length)
835 			iomap->length = length;
836 		else
837 			endbyte = offset + iomap->length;
838 
839 		if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) {
840 			iomap->addr = IOMAP_NULL_ADDR;
841 			iomap->type = IOMAP_HOLE;
842 			//			if (IOMAP_ZERO == flags && !off) {
843 			//				iomap->length = (endbyte - offset) &
844 			//						sbi->cluster_mask_inv;
845 			//			}
846 		} else if (endbyte <= ni->i_valid) {
847 			iomap->type = IOMAP_MAPPED;
848 		} else if (offset < ni->i_valid) {
849 			iomap->type = IOMAP_MAPPED;
850 			if (flags & IOMAP_REPORT)
851 				iomap->length = ni->i_valid - offset;
852 		} else if (rw || (flags & IOMAP_ZERO)) {
853 			iomap->type = IOMAP_MAPPED;
854 		} else {
855 			iomap->type = IOMAP_UNWRITTEN;
856 		}
857 	}
858 
859 	if ((flags & IOMAP_ZERO) &&
860 	    (iomap->type == IOMAP_MAPPED || iomap->type == IOMAP_DELALLOC)) {
861 		/* Avoid too large requests. */
862 		u32 tail;
863 		u32 off_a = offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
864 		if (off_a)
865 			tail = PAGE_SIZE - off_a;
866 		else
867 			tail = PAGE_SIZE;
868 
869 		if (iomap->length > tail)
870 			iomap->length = tail;
871 	}
872 
873 	return 0;
874 }
875 
ntfs_iomap_end(struct inode * inode,loff_t pos,loff_t length,ssize_t written,unsigned int flags,struct iomap * iomap)876 static int ntfs_iomap_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
877 			  ssize_t written, unsigned int flags,
878 			  struct iomap *iomap)
879 {
880 	int err = 0;
881 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
882 	loff_t endbyte = pos + written;
883 
884 	if ((flags & IOMAP_WRITE) || (flags & IOMAP_ZERO)) {
885 		if (iomap->type == IOMAP_INLINE) {
886 			u32 data_size;
887 			struct ATTRIB *attr;
888 			struct mft_inode *mi;
889 
890 			attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0,
891 					    NULL, &mi);
892 			if (!attr || attr->non_res) {
893 				err = -EINVAL;
894 				goto out;
895 			}
896 
897 			data_size = le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size);
898 			if (!(pos < data_size && endbyte <= data_size)) {
899 				err = -EINVAL;
900 				goto out;
901 			}
902 
903 			/* Update resident data. */
904 			memcpy(resident_data(attr) + pos,
905 			       iomap_inline_data(iomap, pos), written);
906 			mi->dirty = true;
907 			ni->i_valid = data_size;
908 		} else if (ni->i_valid < endbyte) {
909 			ni->i_valid = endbyte;
910 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
911 		}
912 	}
913 
914 	if ((flags & IOMAP_ZERO) &&
915 	    (iomap->type == IOMAP_MAPPED || iomap->type == IOMAP_DELALLOC)) {
916 		/* Pair for code in ntfs_iomap_begin. */
917 		balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(inode->i_mapping);
918 		cond_resched();
919 	}
920 
921 out:
922 	if (iomap->type == IOMAP_INLINE) {
923 		kfree(iomap->private);
924 		iomap->private = NULL;
925 	}
926 
927 	return err;
928 }
929 
930 /*
931  * write_begin + put_folio + write_end.
932  * iomap_zero_range
933  * iomap_truncate_page
934  * iomap_file_buffered_write
935  */
ntfs_iomap_put_folio(struct inode * inode,loff_t pos,unsigned int len,struct folio * folio)936 static void ntfs_iomap_put_folio(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
937 				 unsigned int len, struct folio *folio)
938 {
939 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
940 	loff_t end = pos + len;
941 	u32 f_size = folio_size(folio);
942 	loff_t f_pos = folio_pos(folio);
943 	loff_t f_end = f_pos + f_size;
944 
945 	if (ni->i_valid <= end && end < f_end) {
946 		/* zero range [end - f_end). */
947 		/* The only thing ntfs_iomap_put_folio used for. */
948 		folio_zero_segment(folio, offset_in_folio(folio, end), f_size);
949 	}
950 	folio_unlock(folio);
951 	folio_put(folio);
952 }
953 
954 /*
955  * iomap_writeback_ops::writeback_range
956  */
ntfs_writeback_range(struct iomap_writepage_ctx * wpc,struct folio * folio,u64 offset,unsigned int len,u64 end_pos)957 static ssize_t ntfs_writeback_range(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc,
958 				    struct folio *folio, u64 offset,
959 				    unsigned int len, u64 end_pos)
960 {
961 	struct iomap *iomap = &wpc->iomap;
962 	/* Check iomap position. */
963 	if (iomap->offset + iomap->length <= offset || offset < iomap->offset) {
964 		int err;
965 		struct inode *inode = wpc->inode;
966 		struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
967 		struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ntfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
968 		loff_t i_size_up = ntfs_up_cluster(sbi, inode->i_size);
969 		loff_t len_max = i_size_up - offset;
970 
971 		err = ni->file.run_da.count ? ni_allocate_da_blocks(ni) : 0;
972 
973 		if (!err) {
974 			/* Use local special value 'WB_NO_DA' to disable delalloc. */
975 			err = ntfs_iomap_begin(inode, offset, len_max,
976 					       IOMAP_WRITE, iomap, WB_NO_DA);
977 		}
978 
979 		if (err) {
980 			ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY);
981 			return err;
982 		}
983 	}
984 
985 	return iomap_add_to_ioend(wpc, folio, offset, end_pos, len);
986 }
987 
988 
989 static const struct iomap_writeback_ops ntfs_writeback_ops = {
990 	.writeback_range = ntfs_writeback_range,
991 	.writeback_submit = iomap_ioend_writeback_submit,
992 };
993 
ntfs_resident_writepage(struct folio * folio,struct writeback_control * wbc)994 static int ntfs_resident_writepage(struct folio *folio,
995 				   struct writeback_control *wbc)
996 {
997 	struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
998 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
999 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
1000 	int ret;
1001 
1002 	/* Avoid any operation if inode is bad. */
1003 	if (unlikely(is_bad_ni(ni)))
1004 		return -EINVAL;
1005 
1006 	if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
1007 		return -EIO;
1008 
1009 	ni_lock(ni);
1010 	ret = attr_data_write_resident(ni, folio);
1011 	ni_unlock(ni);
1012 
1013 	if (ret != E_NTFS_NONRESIDENT)
1014 		folio_unlock(folio);
1015 	mapping_set_error(mapping, ret);
1016 	return ret;
1017 }
1018 
ntfs_writepages(struct address_space * mapping,struct writeback_control * wbc)1019 static int ntfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
1020 			   struct writeback_control *wbc)
1021 {
1022 	int err;
1023 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1024 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
1025 	struct iomap_writepage_ctx wpc = {
1026 		.inode = mapping->host,
1027 		.wbc = wbc,
1028 		.ops = &ntfs_writeback_ops,
1029 	};
1030 
1031 	/* Avoid any operation if inode is bad. */
1032 	if (unlikely(is_bad_ni(ni)))
1033 		return -EINVAL;
1034 
1035 	if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
1036 		return -EIO;
1037 
1038 	if (is_resident(ni)) {
1039 		struct folio *folio = NULL;
1040 
1041 		while ((folio = writeback_iter(mapping, wbc, folio, &err)))
1042 			err = ntfs_resident_writepage(folio, wbc);
1043 
1044 		return err;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	return iomap_writepages(&wpc);
1048 }
1049 
ntfs3_write_inode(struct inode * inode,struct writeback_control * wbc)1050 int ntfs3_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1051 {
1052 	return _ni_write_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
1053 }
1054 
ntfs_sync_inode(struct inode * inode)1055 int ntfs_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
1056 {
1057 	return _ni_write_inode(inode, 1);
1058 }
1059 
1060 /*
1061  * Helper function to read file.
1062  * Used to read $AttrDef and $UpCase
1063  */
inode_read_data(struct inode * inode,void * data,size_t bytes)1064 int inode_read_data(struct inode *inode, void *data, size_t bytes)
1065 {
1066 	pgoff_t idx;
1067 	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1068 
1069 	for (idx = 0; bytes; idx++) {
1070 		size_t op = bytes > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : bytes;
1071 		struct page *page = read_mapping_page(mapping, idx, NULL);
1072 		void *kaddr;
1073 
1074 		if (IS_ERR(page))
1075 			return PTR_ERR(page);
1076 
1077 		kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
1078 		memcpy(data, kaddr, op);
1079 		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
1080 
1081 		put_page(page);
1082 
1083 		bytes -= op;
1084 		data = Add2Ptr(data, PAGE_SIZE);
1085 	}
1086 	return 0;
1087 }
1088 
1089 /*
1090  * ntfs_reparse_bytes
1091  *
1092  * Number of bytes for REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER(IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK)
1093  * for unicode string of @uni_len length.
1094  */
ntfs_reparse_bytes(u32 uni_len,bool is_absolute)1095 static inline u32 ntfs_reparse_bytes(u32 uni_len, bool is_absolute)
1096 {
1097 	/* Header + unicode string + decorated unicode string. */
1098 	return sizeof(short) * (2 * uni_len + (is_absolute ? 4 : 0)) +
1099 	       offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER,
1100 			SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PathBuffer);
1101 }
1102 
1103 static struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *
ntfs_create_reparse_buffer(struct ntfs_sb_info * sbi,const char * symname,u32 size,u16 * nsize)1104 ntfs_create_reparse_buffer(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const char *symname,
1105 			   u32 size, u16 *nsize)
1106 {
1107 	int i, err;
1108 	struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *rp;
1109 	__le16 *rp_name;
1110 	typeof(rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer) *rs;
1111 	bool is_absolute;
1112 
1113 	is_absolute = symname[0] && symname[1] == ':';
1114 
1115 	rp = kzalloc(ntfs_reparse_bytes(2 * size + 2, is_absolute), GFP_NOFS);
1116 	if (!rp)
1117 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1118 
1119 	rs = &rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer;
1120 	rp_name = rs->PathBuffer;
1121 
1122 	/* Convert link name to UTF-16. */
1123 	err = ntfs_nls_to_utf16(sbi, symname, size,
1124 				(struct cpu_str *)(rp_name - 1), 2 * size,
1125 				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
1126 	if (err < 0)
1127 		goto out;
1128 
1129 	/* err = the length of unicode name of symlink. */
1130 	*nsize = ntfs_reparse_bytes(err, is_absolute);
1131 
1132 	if (*nsize > sbi->reparse.max_size) {
1133 		err = -EFBIG;
1134 		goto out;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	/* Translate Linux '/' into Windows '\'. */
1138 	for (i = 0; i < err; i++) {
1139 		if (rp_name[i] == cpu_to_le16('/'))
1140 			rp_name[i] = cpu_to_le16('\\');
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	rp->ReparseTag = IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK;
1144 	rp->ReparseDataLength =
1145 		cpu_to_le16(*nsize - offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER,
1146 					      SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer));
1147 
1148 	/* PrintName + SubstituteName. */
1149 	rs->SubstituteNameOffset = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(short) * err);
1150 	rs->SubstituteNameLength =
1151 		cpu_to_le16(sizeof(short) * err + (is_absolute ? 8 : 0));
1152 	rs->PrintNameLength = rs->SubstituteNameOffset;
1153 
1154 	/*
1155 	 * TODO: Use relative path if possible to allow Windows to
1156 	 * parse this path.
1157 	 * 0-absolute path, 1- relative path (SYMLINK_FLAG_RELATIVE).
1158 	 */
1159 	rs->Flags = cpu_to_le32(is_absolute ? 0 : SYMLINK_FLAG_RELATIVE);
1160 
1161 	memmove(rp_name + err + (is_absolute ? 4 : 0), rp_name,
1162 		sizeof(short) * err);
1163 
1164 	if (is_absolute) {
1165 		/* Decorate SubstituteName. */
1166 		rp_name += err;
1167 		rp_name[0] = cpu_to_le16('\\');
1168 		rp_name[1] = cpu_to_le16('?');
1169 		rp_name[2] = cpu_to_le16('?');
1170 		rp_name[3] = cpu_to_le16('\\');
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	return rp;
1174 out:
1175 	kfree(rp);
1176 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1177 }
1178 
1179 /*
1180  * ntfs_create_inode
1181  *
1182  * Helper function for:
1183  * - ntfs_create
1184  * - ntfs_mknod
1185  * - ntfs_symlink
1186  * - ntfs_mkdir
1187  * - ntfs_atomic_open
1188  *
1189  * NOTE: if fnd != NULL (ntfs_atomic_open) then @dir is locked
1190  */
ntfs_create_inode(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,const struct cpu_str * uni,umode_t mode,dev_t dev,const char * symname,u32 size,struct ntfs_fnd * fnd)1191 int ntfs_create_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
1192 		      struct dentry *dentry, const struct cpu_str *uni,
1193 		      umode_t mode, dev_t dev, const char *symname, u32 size,
1194 		      struct ntfs_fnd *fnd)
1195 {
1196 	int err;
1197 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1198 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
1199 	const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
1200 	CLST ino = 0;
1201 	struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni = ntfs_i(dir);
1202 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = NULL;
1203 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
1204 	struct ATTRIB *attr;
1205 	struct ATTR_STD_INFO5 *std5;
1206 	struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname;
1207 	struct MFT_REC *rec;
1208 	u32 asize, dsize, sd_size;
1209 	enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE fa;
1210 	__le32 security_id = SECURITY_ID_INVALID;
1211 	CLST vcn;
1212 	const void *sd;
1213 	u16 t16, nsize = 0, aid = 0;
1214 	struct INDEX_ROOT *root, *dir_root;
1215 	struct NTFS_DE *e, *new_de = NULL;
1216 	struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *rp = NULL;
1217 	bool rp_inserted = false;
1218 
1219 	/* New file will be resident or non resident. */
1220 	const bool new_file_resident = 1;
1221 
1222 	if (!fnd)
1223 		ni_lock_dir(dir_ni);
1224 
1225 	dir_root = indx_get_root(&dir_ni->dir, dir_ni, NULL, NULL);
1226 	if (!dir_root) {
1227 		err = -EINVAL;
1228 		goto out1;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
1232 		/* Use parent's directory attributes. */
1233 		fa = dir_ni->std_fa | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY |
1234 		     FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
1235 		/*
1236 		 * By default child directory inherits parent attributes.
1237 		 * Root directory is hidden + system.
1238 		 * Make an exception for children in root.
1239 		 */
1240 		if (dir->i_ino == MFT_REC_ROOT)
1241 			fa &= ~(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM);
1242 	} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
1243 		/* It is good idea that link should be the same type (file/dir) as target */
1244 		fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT;
1245 
1246 		/*
1247 		 * Linux: there are dir/file/symlink and so on.
1248 		 * NTFS: symlinks are "dir + reparse" or "file + reparse"
1249 		 * It is good idea to create:
1250 		 * dir + reparse if 'symname' points to directory
1251 		 * or
1252 		 * file + reparse if 'symname' points to file
1253 		 * Unfortunately kern_path hangs if symname contains 'dir'.
1254 		 */
1255 
1256 		/*
1257 		 *	struct path path;
1258 		 *
1259 		 *	if (!kern_path(symname, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path)){
1260 		 *		struct inode *target = d_inode(path.dentry);
1261 		 *
1262 		 *		if (S_ISDIR(target->i_mode))
1263 		 *			fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
1264 		 *		// if ( target->i_sb == sb ){
1265 		 *		//	use relative path?
1266 		 *		// }
1267 		 *		path_put(&path);
1268 		 *	}
1269 		 */
1270 	} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
1271 		if (sbi->options->sparse) {
1272 			/* Sparsed regular file, cause option 'sparse'. */
1273 			fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE |
1274 			     FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
1275 		} else if (dir_ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) {
1276 			/* Compressed regular file, if parent is compressed. */
1277 			fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
1278 		} else {
1279 			/* Regular file, default attributes. */
1280 			fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
1281 		}
1282 	} else {
1283 		fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	/* If option "hide_dot_files" then set hidden attribute for dot files. */
1287 	if (sbi->options->hide_dot_files && name->name[0] == '.')
1288 		fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
1289 
1290 	if (!(mode & 0222))
1291 		fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
1292 
1293 	/* Allocate PATH_MAX bytes. */
1294 	new_de = kzalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1295 	if (!new_de) {
1296 		err = -ENOMEM;
1297 		goto out1;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	/* Avoid any operation if inode is bad. */
1301 	if (unlikely(is_bad_ni(dir_ni))) {
1302 		err = -EINVAL;
1303 		goto out2;
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(sb))) {
1307 		err = -EIO;
1308 		goto out2;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	/* Mark rw ntfs as dirty. it will be cleared at umount. */
1312 	ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY);
1313 
1314 	/* Step 1: allocate and fill new mft record. */
1315 	err = ntfs_look_free_mft(sbi, &ino, false, NULL, NULL);
1316 	if (err)
1317 		goto out2;
1318 
1319 	ni = ntfs_new_inode(sbi, ino, S_ISDIR(mode) ? RECORD_FLAG_DIR : 0);
1320 	if (IS_ERR(ni)) {
1321 		err = PTR_ERR(ni);
1322 		ni = NULL;
1323 		goto out3;
1324 	}
1325 	inode = &ni->vfs_inode;
1326 	inode_init_owner(idmap, inode, dir, mode);
1327 	mode = inode->i_mode;
1328 
1329 	ni->i_crtime = current_time(inode);
1330 
1331 	rec = ni->mi.mrec;
1332 	rec->hard_links = cpu_to_le16(1);
1333 	attr = Add2Ptr(rec, le16_to_cpu(rec->attr_off));
1334 
1335 	/* Get default security id. */
1336 	sd = s_default_security;
1337 	sd_size = sizeof(s_default_security);
1338 
1339 	if (is_ntfs3(sbi)) {
1340 		security_id = dir_ni->std_security_id;
1341 		if (le32_to_cpu(security_id) < SECURITY_ID_FIRST) {
1342 			security_id = sbi->security.def_security_id;
1343 
1344 			if (security_id == SECURITY_ID_INVALID &&
1345 			    !ntfs_insert_security(sbi, sd, sd_size,
1346 						  &security_id, NULL))
1347 				sbi->security.def_security_id = security_id;
1348 		}
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	/* Insert standard info. */
1352 	std5 = Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT);
1353 
1354 	if (security_id == SECURITY_ID_INVALID) {
1355 		dsize = sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO);
1356 	} else {
1357 		dsize = sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO5);
1358 		std5->security_id = security_id;
1359 		ni->std_security_id = security_id;
1360 	}
1361 	asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT + dsize;
1362 
1363 	attr->type = ATTR_STD;
1364 	attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize);
1365 	attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++);
1366 	attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1367 	attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(dsize);
1368 
1369 	std5->cr_time = std5->m_time = std5->c_time = std5->a_time =
1370 		kernel2nt(&ni->i_crtime);
1371 
1372 	std5->fa = ni->std_fa = fa;
1373 
1374 	attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize);
1375 
1376 	/* Insert file name. */
1377 	err = fill_name_de(sbi, new_de, name, uni);
1378 	if (err)
1379 		goto out4;
1380 
1381 	mi_get_ref(&ni->mi, &new_de->ref);
1382 
1383 	fname = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(new_de + 1);
1384 
1385 	if (sbi->options->windows_names &&
1386 	    !valid_windows_name(sbi, (struct le_str *)&fname->name_len)) {
1387 		err = -EINVAL;
1388 		goto out4;
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	mi_get_ref(&dir_ni->mi, &fname->home);
1392 	fname->dup.cr_time = fname->dup.m_time = fname->dup.c_time =
1393 		fname->dup.a_time = std5->cr_time;
1394 	fname->dup.alloc_size = fname->dup.data_size = 0;
1395 	fname->dup.fa = std5->fa;
1396 	fname->dup.extend_data = S_ISLNK(mode) ? IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK : 0;
1397 
1398 	dsize = le16_to_cpu(new_de->key_size);
1399 	asize = ALIGN(SIZEOF_RESIDENT + dsize, 8);
1400 
1401 	attr->type = ATTR_NAME;
1402 	attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize);
1403 	attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1404 	attr->res.flags = RESIDENT_FLAG_INDEXED;
1405 	attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++);
1406 	attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(dsize);
1407 	memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), fname, dsize);
1408 
1409 	attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize);
1410 
1411 	if (security_id == SECURITY_ID_INVALID) {
1412 		/* Insert security attribute. */
1413 		asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT + ALIGN(sd_size, 8);
1414 
1415 		attr->type = ATTR_SECURE;
1416 		attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize);
1417 		attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++);
1418 		attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1419 		attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(sd_size);
1420 		memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), sd, sd_size);
1421 
1422 		attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize);
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++);
1426 	if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
1427 		/*
1428 		 * Regular directory or symlink to directory.
1429 		 * Create root attribute.
1430 		 */
1431 		dsize = sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT) + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE);
1432 		asize = sizeof(I30_NAME) + SIZEOF_RESIDENT + dsize;
1433 
1434 		attr->type = ATTR_ROOT;
1435 		attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize);
1436 
1437 		attr->name_len = ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME);
1438 		attr->name_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1439 		attr->res.data_off =
1440 			cpu_to_le16(sizeof(I30_NAME) + SIZEOF_RESIDENT);
1441 		attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(dsize);
1442 		memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), I30_NAME,
1443 		       sizeof(I30_NAME));
1444 
1445 		root = Add2Ptr(attr, sizeof(I30_NAME) + SIZEOF_RESIDENT);
1446 		memcpy(root, dir_root, offsetof(struct INDEX_ROOT, ihdr));
1447 		root->ihdr.de_off = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct INDEX_HDR));
1448 		root->ihdr.used = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct INDEX_HDR) +
1449 					      sizeof(struct NTFS_DE));
1450 		root->ihdr.total = root->ihdr.used;
1451 
1452 		e = Add2Ptr(root, sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT));
1453 		e->size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE));
1454 		e->flags = NTFS_IE_LAST;
1455 	} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
1456 		/*
1457 		 * Symlink to file.
1458 		 * Create empty resident data attribute.
1459 		 */
1460 		asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT;
1461 
1462 		/* Insert empty ATTR_DATA */
1463 		attr->type = ATTR_DATA;
1464 		attr->size = cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_RESIDENT);
1465 		attr->name_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1466 		attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1467 	} else if (!new_file_resident && S_ISREG(mode)) {
1468 		/*
1469 		 * Regular file. Create empty non resident data attribute.
1470 		 */
1471 		attr->type = ATTR_DATA;
1472 		attr->non_res = 1;
1473 		attr->nres.evcn = cpu_to_le64(-1ll);
1474 		if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE) {
1475 			attr->size = cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8);
1476 			attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX_LE;
1477 			attr->flags = ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED;
1478 			asize = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8;
1479 		} else if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) {
1480 			attr->size = cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8);
1481 			attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX_LE;
1482 			attr->flags = ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
1483 			attr->nres.c_unit = NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT;
1484 			asize = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8;
1485 		} else {
1486 			attr->size = cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT + 8);
1487 			attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_LE;
1488 			asize = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT + 8;
1489 		}
1490 		attr->nres.run_off = attr->name_off;
1491 	} else {
1492 		/*
1493 		 * Node. Create empty resident data attribute.
1494 		 */
1495 		attr->type = ATTR_DATA;
1496 		attr->size = cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_RESIDENT);
1497 		attr->name_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1498 		if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE)
1499 			attr->flags = ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED;
1500 		else if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED)
1501 			attr->flags = ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
1502 		attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1503 		asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT;
1504 		ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_RESIDENT;
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
1508 		ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_DIR;
1509 		err = indx_init(&ni->dir, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_I30);
1510 		if (err)
1511 			goto out4;
1512 	} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
1513 		rp = ntfs_create_reparse_buffer(sbi, symname, size, &nsize);
1514 
1515 		if (IS_ERR(rp)) {
1516 			err = PTR_ERR(rp);
1517 			rp = NULL;
1518 			goto out4;
1519 		}
1520 
1521 		/*
1522 		 * Insert ATTR_REPARSE.
1523 		 */
1524 		attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize);
1525 		attr->type = ATTR_REPARSE;
1526 		attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++);
1527 
1528 		/* Resident or non resident? */
1529 		asize = ALIGN(SIZEOF_RESIDENT + nsize, 8);
1530 		t16 = PtrOffset(rec, attr);
1531 
1532 		/*
1533 		 * Below function 'ntfs_save_wsl_perm' requires 0x78 bytes.
1534 		 * It is good idea to keep extended attributes resident.
1535 		 */
1536 		if (asize + t16 + 0x78 + 8 > sbi->record_size) {
1537 			CLST alen;
1538 			CLST clst = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, nsize);
1539 
1540 			/* Bytes per runs. */
1541 			t16 = sbi->record_size - t16 - SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT;
1542 
1543 			attr->non_res = 1;
1544 			attr->nres.evcn = cpu_to_le64(clst - 1);
1545 			attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_LE;
1546 			attr->nres.run_off = attr->name_off;
1547 			attr->nres.data_size = cpu_to_le64(nsize);
1548 			attr->nres.valid_size = attr->nres.data_size;
1549 			attr->nres.alloc_size =
1550 				cpu_to_le64(ntfs_up_cluster(sbi, nsize));
1551 
1552 			err = attr_allocate_clusters(sbi, &ni->file.run, NULL,
1553 						     0, 0, clst, NULL,
1554 						     ALLOCATE_DEF, &alen, 0,
1555 						     NULL, NULL);
1556 			if (err)
1557 				goto out5;
1558 
1559 			err = run_pack(&ni->file.run, 0, clst,
1560 				       Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT), t16,
1561 				       &vcn);
1562 			if (err < 0)
1563 				goto out5;
1564 
1565 			if (vcn != clst) {
1566 				err = -EINVAL;
1567 				goto out5;
1568 			}
1569 
1570 			asize = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT + ALIGN(err, 8);
1571 			/* Write non resident data. */
1572 			err = ntfs_sb_write_run(sbi, &ni->file.run, 0, rp,
1573 						nsize, 0);
1574 			if (err)
1575 				goto out5;
1576 		} else {
1577 			attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1578 			attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(nsize);
1579 			memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), rp, nsize);
1580 		}
1581 		/* Size of symlink equals the length of input string. */
1582 		inode->i_size = size;
1583 
1584 		attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize);
1585 
1586 		err = ntfs_insert_reparse(sbi, IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK,
1587 					  &new_de->ref);
1588 		if (err)
1589 			goto out5;
1590 
1591 		rp_inserted = true;
1592 	}
1593 
1594 	attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize);
1595 	attr->type = ATTR_END;
1596 
1597 	rec->used = cpu_to_le32(PtrOffset(rec, attr) + 8);
1598 	rec->next_attr_id = cpu_to_le16(aid);
1599 
1600 	inode->i_generation = le16_to_cpu(rec->seq);
1601 
1602 	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
1603 		inode->i_op = &ntfs_dir_inode_operations;
1604 		inode->i_fop = unlikely(is_legacy_ntfs(sb)) ?
1605 				       &ntfs_legacy_dir_operations :
1606 				       &ntfs_dir_operations;
1607 	} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
1608 		inode->i_op = &ntfs_link_inode_operations;
1609 		inode->i_fop = NULL;
1610 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_aops;
1611 		inode->i_size = size;
1612 		inode_nohighmem(inode);
1613 	} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
1614 		inode->i_op = &ntfs_file_inode_operations;
1615 		inode->i_fop = unlikely(is_legacy_ntfs(sb)) ?
1616 				       &ntfs_legacy_file_operations :
1617 				       &ntfs_file_operations;
1618 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = is_compressed(ni) ? &ntfs_aops_cmpr :
1619 							      &ntfs_aops;
1620 		init_rwsem(&ni->file.run_lock);
1621 	} else {
1622 		inode->i_op = &ntfs_special_inode_operations;
1623 		init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
1624 	}
1625 
1626 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL
1627 	if (!S_ISLNK(mode) && (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)) {
1628 		err = ntfs_init_acl(idmap, inode, dir);
1629 		if (err)
1630 			goto out5;
1631 	} else
1632 #endif
1633 	{
1634 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC;
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	if (!S_ISLNK(mode)) {
1638 		/*
1639 		 * ntfs_init_acl and ntfs_save_wsl_perm update extended attribute.
1640 		 * The packed size of extended attribute is stored in direntry too.
1641 		 * 'fname' here points to inside new_de.
1642 		 */
1643 		err = ntfs_save_wsl_perm(inode, &fname->dup.extend_data);
1644 		if (err)
1645 			goto out6;
1646 
1647 		/*
1648 		 * update ea_size in file_name attribute too.
1649 		 * Use ni_find_attr cause layout of MFT record may be changed
1650 		 * in ntfs_init_acl and ntfs_save_wsl_perm.
1651 		 */
1652 		attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0, NULL,
1653 				    NULL);
1654 		if (attr) {
1655 			struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fn;
1656 
1657 			fn = resident_data_ex(attr, SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME);
1658 			if (fn)
1659 				fn->dup.extend_data = fname->dup.extend_data;
1660 		}
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	/* We do not need to update parent directory later */
1664 	ni->ni_flags &= ~NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT;
1665 
1666 	/* Step 2: Add new name in index. */
1667 	err = indx_insert_entry(&dir_ni->dir, dir_ni, new_de, sbi, fnd, 0);
1668 	if (err)
1669 		goto out6;
1670 
1671 	/*
1672 	 * Call 'd_instantiate' after inode->i_op is set
1673 	 * but before finish_open.
1674 	 */
1675 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
1676 
1677 	/* Set original time. inode times (i_ctime) may be changed in ntfs_init_acl. */
1678 	inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, ni->i_crtime);
1679 	inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, ni->i_crtime);
1680 	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, ni->i_crtime);
1681 	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, ni->i_crtime);
1682 	inode_set_ctime_to_ts(dir, ni->i_crtime);
1683 
1684 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
1685 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1686 
1687 	/* Normal exit. */
1688 	goto out2;
1689 
1690 out6:
1691 	attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_EA, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
1692 	if (attr && attr->non_res) {
1693 		/* Delete ATTR_EA, if non-resident. */
1694 		struct runs_tree run;
1695 		run_init(&run);
1696 		attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_EA, NULL, 0, &run, 0, NULL, false);
1697 		run_close(&run);
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	if (rp_inserted)
1701 		ntfs_remove_reparse(sbi, IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK, &new_de->ref);
1702 
1703 out5:
1704 	if (!S_ISDIR(mode))
1705 		run_deallocate(sbi, &ni->file.run, false);
1706 
1707 out4:
1708 	clear_rec_inuse(rec);
1709 	clear_nlink(inode);
1710 	ni->mi.dirty = false;
1711 	discard_new_inode(inode);
1712 out3:
1713 	ntfs_mark_rec_free(sbi, ino, false);
1714 
1715 out2:
1716 	kfree(new_de);
1717 	kfree(rp);
1718 
1719 out1:
1720 	if (!fnd)
1721 		ni_unlock(dir_ni);
1722 
1723 	if (!err)
1724 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
1725 
1726 	return err;
1727 }
1728 
ntfs_link_inode(struct inode * inode,struct dentry * dentry)1729 int ntfs_link_inode(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
1730 {
1731 	int err;
1732 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
1733 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
1734 	struct NTFS_DE *de;
1735 
1736 	/* Allocate PATH_MAX bytes. */
1737 	de = kzalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1738 	if (!de)
1739 		return -ENOMEM;
1740 
1741 	/* Mark rw ntfs as dirty. It will be cleared at umount. */
1742 	ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY);
1743 
1744 	/* Construct 'de'. */
1745 	err = fill_name_de(sbi, de, &dentry->d_name, NULL);
1746 	if (err)
1747 		goto out;
1748 
1749 	err = ni_add_name(ntfs_i(d_inode(dentry->d_parent)), ni, de);
1750 out:
1751 	kfree(de);
1752 	return err;
1753 }
1754 
1755 /*
1756  * ntfs_unlink_inode
1757  *
1758  * inode_operations::unlink
1759  * inode_operations::rmdir
1760  */
ntfs_unlink_inode(struct inode * dir,const struct dentry * dentry)1761 int ntfs_unlink_inode(struct inode *dir, const struct dentry *dentry)
1762 {
1763 	int err;
1764 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
1765 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1766 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
1767 	struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni = ntfs_i(dir);
1768 	struct NTFS_DE *de, *de2 = NULL;
1769 	int undo_remove;
1770 
1771 	if (ntfs_is_meta_file(sbi, ni->mi.rno))
1772 		return -EINVAL;
1773 
1774 	de = kzalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1775 	if (!de)
1776 		return -ENOMEM;
1777 
1778 	ni_lock(ni);
1779 
1780 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !dir_is_empty(inode)) {
1781 		err = -ENOTEMPTY;
1782 		goto out;
1783 	}
1784 
1785 	err = fill_name_de(sbi, de, &dentry->d_name, NULL);
1786 	if (err < 0)
1787 		goto out;
1788 
1789 	undo_remove = 0;
1790 	err = ni_remove_name(dir_ni, ni, de, &de2, &undo_remove);
1791 
1792 	if (!err) {
1793 		drop_nlink(inode);
1794 		inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
1795 		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
1796 		inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_ctime(dir));
1797 		if (inode->i_nlink)
1798 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1799 	} else if (!ni_remove_name_undo(dir_ni, ni, de, de2, undo_remove)) {
1800 		_ntfs_bad_inode(inode);
1801 	} else {
1802 		if (ni_is_dirty(dir))
1803 			mark_inode_dirty(dir);
1804 		if (ni_is_dirty(inode))
1805 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1806 	}
1807 
1808 out:
1809 	ni_unlock(ni);
1810 	kfree(de);
1811 	return err;
1812 }
1813 
ntfs_evict_inode(struct inode * inode)1814 void ntfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
1815 {
1816 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
1817 
1818 	clear_inode(inode);
1819 
1820 	ni_clear(ntfs_i(inode));
1821 }
1822 
1823 /*
1824  * ntfs_translate_junction
1825  *
1826  * Translate a Windows junction target to the Linux equivalent.
1827  * On junctions, targets are always absolute (they include the drive
1828  * letter). We have no way of knowing if the target is for the current
1829  * mounted device or not so we just assume it is.
1830  */
ntfs_translate_junction(const struct super_block * sb,const struct dentry * link_de,char * target,int target_len,int target_max)1831 static int ntfs_translate_junction(const struct super_block *sb,
1832 				   const struct dentry *link_de, char *target,
1833 				   int target_len, int target_max)
1834 {
1835 	int tl_len, err = target_len;
1836 	char *link_path_buffer = NULL, *link_path;
1837 	char *translated = NULL;
1838 	char *target_start;
1839 	int copy_len;
1840 
1841 	link_path_buffer = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_NOFS);
1842 	if (!link_path_buffer) {
1843 		err = -ENOMEM;
1844 		goto out;
1845 	}
1846 	/* Get link path, relative to mount point */
1847 	link_path = dentry_path_raw(link_de, link_path_buffer, PATH_MAX);
1848 	if (IS_ERR(link_path)) {
1849 		ntfs_err(sb, "Error getting link path");
1850 		err = -EINVAL;
1851 		goto out;
1852 	}
1853 
1854 	translated = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_NOFS);
1855 	if (!translated) {
1856 		err = -ENOMEM;
1857 		goto out;
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	/* Make translated path a relative path to mount point */
1861 	strcpy(translated, "./");
1862 	++link_path; /* Skip leading / */
1863 	for (tl_len = sizeof("./") - 1; *link_path; ++link_path) {
1864 		if (*link_path == '/') {
1865 			if (PATH_MAX - tl_len < sizeof("../")) {
1866 				ntfs_err(sb,
1867 					 "Link path %s has too many components",
1868 					 link_path);
1869 				err = -EINVAL;
1870 				goto out;
1871 			}
1872 			strcpy(translated + tl_len, "../");
1873 			tl_len += sizeof("../") - 1;
1874 		}
1875 	}
1876 
1877 	/* Skip drive letter */
1878 	target_start = target;
1879 	while (*target_start && *target_start != ':')
1880 		++target_start;
1881 
1882 	if (!*target_start) {
1883 		ntfs_err(sb, "Link target (%s) missing drive separator",
1884 			 target);
1885 		err = -EINVAL;
1886 		goto out;
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	/* Skip drive separator and leading /, if exists */
1890 	target_start += 1 + (target_start[1] == '/');
1891 	copy_len = target_len - (target_start - target);
1892 
1893 	if (PATH_MAX - tl_len <= copy_len) {
1894 		ntfs_err(sb, "Link target %s too large for buffer (%d <= %d)",
1895 			 target_start, PATH_MAX - tl_len, copy_len);
1896 		err = -EINVAL;
1897 		goto out;
1898 	}
1899 
1900 	/* translated path has a trailing / and target_start does not */
1901 	strcpy(translated + tl_len, target_start);
1902 	tl_len += copy_len;
1903 	if (target_max <= tl_len) {
1904 		ntfs_err(sb, "Target path %s too large for buffer (%d <= %d)",
1905 			 translated, target_max, tl_len);
1906 		err = -EINVAL;
1907 		goto out;
1908 	}
1909 	strcpy(target, translated);
1910 	err = tl_len;
1911 
1912 out:
1913 	kfree(link_path_buffer);
1914 	kfree(translated);
1915 	return err;
1916 }
1917 
ntfs_readlink_hlp(const struct dentry * link_de,struct inode * inode,char * buffer,int buflen)1918 static noinline int ntfs_readlink_hlp(const struct dentry *link_de,
1919 				      struct inode *inode, char *buffer,
1920 				      int buflen)
1921 {
1922 	int i, err = -EINVAL;
1923 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
1924 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1925 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
1926 	u64 size;
1927 	u16 ulen = 0;
1928 	void *to_free = NULL;
1929 	struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *rp;
1930 	const __le16 *uname;
1931 	struct ATTRIB *attr;
1932 
1933 	/* Reparse data present. Try to parse it. */
1934 	static_assert(!offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER, ReparseTag));
1935 	static_assert(sizeof(u32) == sizeof(rp->ReparseTag));
1936 
1937 	*buffer = 0;
1938 
1939 	attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_REPARSE, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
1940 	if (!attr)
1941 		goto out;
1942 
1943 	if (!attr->non_res) {
1944 		rp = resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER));
1945 		if (!rp)
1946 			goto out;
1947 		size = le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size);
1948 	} else {
1949 		size = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size);
1950 		rp = NULL;
1951 	}
1952 
1953 	if (size > sbi->reparse.max_size || size <= sizeof(u32))
1954 		goto out;
1955 
1956 	if (!rp) {
1957 		rp = kmalloc(size, GFP_NOFS);
1958 		if (!rp) {
1959 			err = -ENOMEM;
1960 			goto out;
1961 		}
1962 		to_free = rp;
1963 		/* Read into temporal buffer. */
1964 		err = ntfs_read_run_nb(sbi, &ni->file.run, 0, rp, size, NULL);
1965 		if (err)
1966 			goto out;
1967 	}
1968 
1969 	/* Microsoft Tag. */
1970 	switch (rp->ReparseTag) {
1971 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT:
1972 		/* Mount points and junctions. */
1973 		/* Can we use 'Rp->MountPointReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength'? */
1974 		if (size <= offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER,
1975 				     MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer))
1976 			goto out;
1977 		uname = Add2Ptr(rp,
1978 				offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER,
1979 					 MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer) +
1980 					le16_to_cpu(rp->MountPointReparseBuffer
1981 							    .PrintNameOffset));
1982 		ulen = le16_to_cpu(rp->MountPointReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength);
1983 		break;
1984 
1985 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK:
1986 		/* FolderSymbolicLink */
1987 		/* Can we use 'Rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength'? */
1988 		if (size <= offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER,
1989 				     SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PathBuffer))
1990 			goto out;
1991 		uname = Add2Ptr(
1992 			rp, offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER,
1993 				     SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PathBuffer) +
1994 				    le16_to_cpu(rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer
1995 							.PrintNameOffset));
1996 		ulen = le16_to_cpu(
1997 			rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength);
1998 		break;
1999 
2000 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD:
2001 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_1:
2002 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_2:
2003 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_3:
2004 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_4:
2005 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_5:
2006 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_6:
2007 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_7:
2008 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_8:
2009 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_9:
2010 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_A:
2011 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_B:
2012 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_C:
2013 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_D:
2014 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_E:
2015 	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_F:
2016 		err = sizeof("OneDrive") - 1;
2017 		if (err > buflen)
2018 			err = buflen;
2019 		memcpy(buffer, "OneDrive", err);
2020 		goto out;
2021 
2022 	default:
2023 		if (IsReparseTagMicrosoft(rp->ReparseTag)) {
2024 			/* Unknown Microsoft Tag. */
2025 			goto out;
2026 		}
2027 		if (!IsReparseTagNameSurrogate(rp->ReparseTag) ||
2028 		    size <= sizeof(struct REPARSE_POINT)) {
2029 			goto out;
2030 		}
2031 
2032 		/* Users tag. */
2033 		uname = Add2Ptr(rp, sizeof(struct REPARSE_POINT));
2034 		ulen = le16_to_cpu(rp->ReparseDataLength) -
2035 		       sizeof(struct REPARSE_POINT);
2036 	}
2037 
2038 	/* Convert nlen from bytes to UNICODE chars. */
2039 	ulen >>= 1;
2040 
2041 	/* Check that name is available. */
2042 	if (!ulen || uname + ulen > (__le16 *)Add2Ptr(rp, size))
2043 		goto out;
2044 
2045 	/* If name is already zero terminated then truncate it now. */
2046 	if (!uname[ulen - 1])
2047 		ulen -= 1;
2048 
2049 	err = ntfs_utf16_to_nls(sbi, uname, ulen, buffer, buflen);
2050 
2051 	if (err < 0)
2052 		goto out;
2053 
2054 	/* Translate Windows '\' into Linux '/'. */
2055 	for (i = 0; i < err; i++) {
2056 		if (buffer[i] == '\\')
2057 			buffer[i] = '/';
2058 	}
2059 
2060 	/* Always set last zero. */
2061 	buffer[err] = 0;
2062 
2063 	/* If this is a junction, translate the link target. */
2064 	if (rp->ReparseTag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT)
2065 		err = ntfs_translate_junction(sb, link_de, buffer, err, buflen);
2066 
2067 out:
2068 	kfree(to_free);
2069 	return err;
2070 }
2071 
ntfs_get_link(struct dentry * de,struct inode * inode,struct delayed_call * done)2072 static const char *ntfs_get_link(struct dentry *de, struct inode *inode,
2073 				 struct delayed_call *done)
2074 {
2075 	int err;
2076 	char *ret;
2077 
2078 	if (!de)
2079 		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
2080 
2081 	ret = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
2082 	if (!ret)
2083 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2084 
2085 	err = ntfs_readlink_hlp(de, inode, ret, PAGE_SIZE);
2086 	if (err < 0) {
2087 		kfree(ret);
2088 		return ERR_PTR(err);
2089 	}
2090 
2091 	set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, ret);
2092 
2093 	return ret;
2094 }
2095 
2096 // clang-format off
2097 const struct inode_operations ntfs_link_inode_operations = {
2098 	.get_link	= ntfs_get_link,
2099 	.setattr	= ntfs_setattr,
2100 	.listxattr	= ntfs_listxattr,
2101 };
2102 
2103 const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops = {
2104 	.read_folio	= ntfs_read_folio,
2105 	.readahead	= ntfs_readahead,
2106 	.writepages	= ntfs_writepages,
2107 	.bmap		= ntfs_bmap,
2108 	.dirty_folio	= iomap_dirty_folio,
2109 	.migrate_folio	= filemap_migrate_folio,
2110 	.release_folio	= iomap_release_folio,
2111 	.invalidate_folio = iomap_invalidate_folio,
2112 };
2113 
2114 const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops_cmpr = {
2115 	.read_folio	= ntfs_read_folio,
2116 	.dirty_folio	= iomap_dirty_folio,
2117 	.release_folio	= iomap_release_folio,
2118 	.invalidate_folio = iomap_invalidate_folio,
2119 };
2120 
2121 const struct iomap_ops ntfs_iomap_ops = {
2122 	.iomap_begin	= ntfs_iomap_begin,
2123 	.iomap_end	= ntfs_iomap_end,
2124 };
2125 
2126 const struct iomap_write_ops ntfs_iomap_folio_ops = {
2127 	.put_folio = ntfs_iomap_put_folio,
2128 };
2129 // clang-format on
2130