1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
3 * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
4 * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
5 */
6
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/timer.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/udp.h>
11 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
14 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
15 #include <net/checksum.h>
16
17 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
18 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
19 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
20 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
21 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
22 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
23 #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
24 #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h>
25 #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h>
26
27 static const unsigned int udp_timeouts[UDP_CT_MAX] = {
28 [UDP_CT_UNREPLIED] = 30*HZ,
29 [UDP_CT_REPLIED] = 120*HZ,
30 };
31
udp_get_timeouts(struct net * net)32 static unsigned int *udp_get_timeouts(struct net *net)
33 {
34 return nf_udp_pernet(net)->timeouts;
35 }
36
udp_error_log(const struct sk_buff * skb,const struct nf_hook_state * state,const char * msg)37 static void udp_error_log(const struct sk_buff *skb,
38 const struct nf_hook_state *state,
39 const char *msg)
40 {
41 nf_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, state->net, state->pf,
42 IPPROTO_UDP, "%s", msg);
43 }
44
udp_error(struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,const struct nf_hook_state * state)45 static bool udp_error(struct sk_buff *skb,
46 unsigned int dataoff,
47 const struct nf_hook_state *state)
48 {
49 unsigned int udplen = skb->len - dataoff;
50 const struct udphdr *hdr;
51 struct udphdr _hdr;
52
53 /* Header is too small? */
54 hdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
55 if (!hdr) {
56 udp_error_log(skb, state, "short packet");
57 return true;
58 }
59
60 /* Truncated/malformed packets */
61 if (ntohs(hdr->len) > udplen || ntohs(hdr->len) < sizeof(*hdr)) {
62 udp_error_log(skb, state, "truncated/malformed packet");
63 return true;
64 }
65
66 /* Packet with no checksum */
67 if (!hdr->check)
68 return false;
69
70 /* Checksum invalid? Ignore.
71 * We skip checking packets on the outgoing path
72 * because the checksum is assumed to be correct.
73 * FIXME: Source route IP option packets --RR */
74 if (state->hook == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING &&
75 state->net->ct.sysctl_checksum &&
76 nf_checksum(skb, state->hook, dataoff, IPPROTO_UDP, state->pf)) {
77 udp_error_log(skb, state, "bad checksum");
78 return true;
79 }
80
81 return false;
82 }
83
84 /* Returns verdict for packet, and may modify conntracktype */
nf_conntrack_udp_packet(struct nf_conn * ct,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,const struct nf_hook_state * state)85 int nf_conntrack_udp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
86 struct sk_buff *skb,
87 unsigned int dataoff,
88 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
89 const struct nf_hook_state *state)
90 {
91 unsigned int *timeouts;
92
93 if (udp_error(skb, dataoff, state))
94 return -NF_ACCEPT;
95
96 timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct);
97 if (!timeouts)
98 timeouts = udp_get_timeouts(nf_ct_net(ct));
99
100 if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct))
101 ct->proto.udp.stream_ts = 2 * HZ + jiffies;
102
103 /* If we've seen traffic both ways, this is some kind of UDP
104 * stream. Set Assured.
105 */
106 if (test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) {
107 unsigned long extra = timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED];
108
109 /* Still active after two seconds? Extend timeout. */
110 if (time_after(jiffies, ct->proto.udp.stream_ts))
111 extra = timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED];
112
113 nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, extra);
114
115 /* never set ASSURED for IPS_NAT_CLASH, they time out soon */
116 if (unlikely((ct->status & IPS_NAT_CLASH)))
117 return NF_ACCEPT;
118
119 /* Also, more likely to be important, and not a probe */
120 if (!test_and_set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status))
121 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_ASSURED, ct);
122 } else {
123 nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED]);
124 }
125 return NF_ACCEPT;
126 }
127
128 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE
udplite_error_log(const struct sk_buff * skb,const struct nf_hook_state * state,const char * msg)129 static void udplite_error_log(const struct sk_buff *skb,
130 const struct nf_hook_state *state,
131 const char *msg)
132 {
133 nf_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, state->net, state->pf,
134 IPPROTO_UDPLITE, "%s", msg);
135 }
136
udplite_error(struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,const struct nf_hook_state * state)137 static bool udplite_error(struct sk_buff *skb,
138 unsigned int dataoff,
139 const struct nf_hook_state *state)
140 {
141 unsigned int udplen = skb->len - dataoff;
142 const struct udphdr *hdr;
143 struct udphdr _hdr;
144 unsigned int cscov;
145
146 /* Header is too small? */
147 hdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
148 if (!hdr) {
149 udplite_error_log(skb, state, "short packet");
150 return true;
151 }
152
153 cscov = ntohs(hdr->len);
154 if (cscov == 0) {
155 cscov = udplen;
156 } else if (cscov < sizeof(*hdr) || cscov > udplen) {
157 udplite_error_log(skb, state, "invalid checksum coverage");
158 return true;
159 }
160
161 /* UDPLITE mandates checksums */
162 if (!hdr->check) {
163 udplite_error_log(skb, state, "checksum missing");
164 return true;
165 }
166
167 /* Checksum invalid? Ignore. */
168 if (state->hook == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING &&
169 state->net->ct.sysctl_checksum &&
170 nf_checksum_partial(skb, state->hook, dataoff, cscov, IPPROTO_UDP,
171 state->pf)) {
172 udplite_error_log(skb, state, "bad checksum");
173 return true;
174 }
175
176 return false;
177 }
178
179 /* Returns verdict for packet, and may modify conntracktype */
nf_conntrack_udplite_packet(struct nf_conn * ct,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,const struct nf_hook_state * state)180 int nf_conntrack_udplite_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
181 struct sk_buff *skb,
182 unsigned int dataoff,
183 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
184 const struct nf_hook_state *state)
185 {
186 unsigned int *timeouts;
187
188 if (udplite_error(skb, dataoff, state))
189 return -NF_ACCEPT;
190
191 timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct);
192 if (!timeouts)
193 timeouts = udp_get_timeouts(nf_ct_net(ct));
194
195 /* If we've seen traffic both ways, this is some kind of UDP
196 stream. Extend timeout. */
197 if (test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) {
198 nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb,
199 timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED]);
200
201 if (unlikely((ct->status & IPS_NAT_CLASH)))
202 return NF_ACCEPT;
203
204 /* Also, more likely to be important, and not a probe */
205 if (!test_and_set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status))
206 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_ASSURED, ct);
207 } else {
208 nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED]);
209 }
210 return NF_ACCEPT;
211 }
212 #endif
213
214 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
215
216 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
217 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
218
udp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr * tb[],struct net * net,void * data)219 static int udp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr *tb[],
220 struct net *net, void *data)
221 {
222 unsigned int *timeouts = data;
223 struct nf_udp_net *un = nf_udp_pernet(net);
224
225 if (!timeouts)
226 timeouts = un->timeouts;
227
228 /* set default timeouts for UDP. */
229 timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED] = un->timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED];
230 timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED] = un->timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED];
231
232 if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_UNREPLIED]) {
233 timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED] =
234 ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_UNREPLIED])) * HZ;
235 }
236 if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_REPLIED]) {
237 timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED] =
238 ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_REPLIED])) * HZ;
239 }
240 return 0;
241 }
242
243 static int
udp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff * skb,const void * data)244 udp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data)
245 {
246 const unsigned int *timeouts = data;
247
248 if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_UNREPLIED,
249 htonl(timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED] / HZ)) ||
250 nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_REPLIED,
251 htonl(timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED] / HZ)))
252 goto nla_put_failure;
253 return 0;
254
255 nla_put_failure:
256 return -ENOSPC;
257 }
258
259 static const struct nla_policy
260 udp_timeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX+1] = {
261 [CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_UNREPLIED] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
262 [CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_REPLIED] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
263 };
264 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
265
nf_conntrack_udp_init_net(struct net * net)266 void nf_conntrack_udp_init_net(struct net *net)
267 {
268 struct nf_udp_net *un = nf_udp_pernet(net);
269 int i;
270
271 for (i = 0; i < UDP_CT_MAX; i++)
272 un->timeouts[i] = udp_timeouts[i];
273 }
274
275 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_udp =
276 {
277 .l4proto = IPPROTO_UDP,
278 .allow_clash = true,
279 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
280 .tuple_to_nlattr = nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr,
281 .nlattr_to_tuple = nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple,
282 .nlattr_tuple_size = nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size,
283 .nla_policy = nf_ct_port_nla_policy,
284 #endif
285 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
286 .ctnl_timeout = {
287 .nlattr_to_obj = udp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj,
288 .obj_to_nlattr = udp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr,
289 .nlattr_max = CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX,
290 .obj_size = sizeof(unsigned int) * CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX,
291 .nla_policy = udp_timeout_nla_policy,
292 },
293 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
294 };
295
296 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE
297 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_udplite =
298 {
299 .l4proto = IPPROTO_UDPLITE,
300 .allow_clash = true,
301 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
302 .tuple_to_nlattr = nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr,
303 .nlattr_to_tuple = nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple,
304 .nlattr_tuple_size = nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size,
305 .nla_policy = nf_ct_port_nla_policy,
306 #endif
307 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
308 .ctnl_timeout = {
309 .nlattr_to_obj = udp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj,
310 .obj_to_nlattr = udp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr,
311 .nlattr_max = CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX,
312 .obj_size = sizeof(unsigned int) * CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX,
313 .nla_policy = udp_timeout_nla_policy,
314 },
315 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
316 };
317 #endif
318