1 /*
2 * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
3 *
4 * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
5 * Copyright © 2004-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
6 *
7 * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
8 *
9 * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
10 *
11 */
12
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
14
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/filelock.h>
18 #include <linux/time.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/highmem.h>
21 #include <linux/crc32.h>
22 #include <linux/jffs2.h>
23 #include "nodelist.h"
24
25 static int jffs2_write_end(const struct kiocb *iocb,
26 struct address_space *mapping,
27 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
28 struct folio *folio, void *fsdata);
29 static int jffs2_write_begin(const struct kiocb *iocb,
30 struct address_space *mapping,
31 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
32 struct folio **foliop, void **fsdata);
33 static int jffs2_read_folio(struct file *filp, struct folio *folio);
34
jffs2_fsync(struct file * filp,loff_t start,loff_t end,int datasync)35 int jffs2_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
36 {
37 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
38 struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
39 int ret;
40
41 ret = file_write_and_wait_range(filp, start, end);
42 if (ret)
43 return ret;
44
45 inode_lock(inode);
46 /* Trigger GC to flush any pending writes for this inode */
47 jffs2_flush_wbuf_gc(c, inode->i_ino);
48 inode_unlock(inode);
49
50 return 0;
51 }
52
53 const struct file_operations jffs2_file_operations =
54 {
55 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
56 .open = generic_file_open,
57 .read_iter = generic_file_read_iter,
58 .write_iter = generic_file_write_iter,
59 .unlocked_ioctl=jffs2_ioctl,
60 .mmap_prepare = generic_file_readonly_mmap_prepare,
61 .fsync = jffs2_fsync,
62 .splice_read = filemap_splice_read,
63 .splice_write = iter_file_splice_write,
64 .setlease = generic_setlease,
65 };
66
67 /* jffs2_file_inode_operations */
68
69 const struct inode_operations jffs2_file_inode_operations =
70 {
71 .get_inode_acl = jffs2_get_acl,
72 .set_acl = jffs2_set_acl,
73 .setattr = jffs2_setattr,
74 .listxattr = jffs2_listxattr,
75 };
76
77 const struct address_space_operations jffs2_file_address_operations =
78 {
79 .read_folio = jffs2_read_folio,
80 .write_begin = jffs2_write_begin,
81 .write_end = jffs2_write_end,
82 };
83
jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(struct inode * inode,struct folio * folio)84 static int jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio)
85 {
86 struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
87 struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
88 unsigned char *kaddr;
89 int ret;
90
91 jffs2_dbg(2, "%s(): ino #%lu, page at offset 0x%lx\n",
92 __func__, inode->i_ino, folio->index << PAGE_SHIFT);
93
94 BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio));
95
96 kaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0);
97 ret = jffs2_read_inode_range(c, f, kaddr, folio->index << PAGE_SHIFT,
98 PAGE_SIZE);
99 kunmap_local(kaddr);
100
101 if (!ret)
102 folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
103
104 flush_dcache_folio(folio);
105
106 jffs2_dbg(2, "readpage finished\n");
107 return ret;
108 }
109
__jffs2_read_folio(struct file * file,struct folio * folio)110 int __jffs2_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
111 {
112 int ret = jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(folio->mapping->host, folio);
113 folio_unlock(folio);
114 return ret;
115 }
116
jffs2_read_folio(struct file * file,struct folio * folio)117 static int jffs2_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
118 {
119 struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(folio->mapping->host);
120 int ret;
121
122 mutex_lock(&f->sem);
123 ret = __jffs2_read_folio(file, folio);
124 mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
125 return ret;
126 }
127
jffs2_write_begin(const struct kiocb * iocb,struct address_space * mapping,loff_t pos,unsigned len,struct folio ** foliop,void ** fsdata)128 static int jffs2_write_begin(const struct kiocb *iocb,
129 struct address_space *mapping,
130 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
131 struct folio **foliop, void **fsdata)
132 {
133 struct folio *folio;
134 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
135 struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
136 struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
137 pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
138 int ret = 0;
139
140 jffs2_dbg(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
141
142 if (pos > inode->i_size) {
143 /* Make new hole frag from old EOF to new position */
144 struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
145 struct jffs2_full_dnode *fn;
146 uint32_t alloc_len;
147
148 jffs2_dbg(1, "Writing new hole frag 0x%x-0x%x between current EOF and new position\n",
149 (unsigned int)inode->i_size, (uint32_t)pos);
150
151 ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(ri), &alloc_len,
152 ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
153 if (ret)
154 goto out_err;
155
156 mutex_lock(&f->sem);
157 memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
158
159 ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
160 ri.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE);
161 ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri));
162 ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
163
164 ri.ino = cpu_to_je32(f->inocache->ino);
165 ri.version = cpu_to_je32(++f->highest_version);
166 ri.mode = cpu_to_jemode(inode->i_mode);
167 ri.uid = cpu_to_je16(i_uid_read(inode));
168 ri.gid = cpu_to_je16(i_gid_read(inode));
169 ri.isize = cpu_to_je32((uint32_t)pos);
170 ri.atime = ri.ctime = ri.mtime = cpu_to_je32(JFFS2_NOW());
171 ri.offset = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_size);
172 ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32((uint32_t)pos - inode->i_size);
173 ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(0);
174 ri.compr = JFFS2_COMPR_ZERO;
175 ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri)-8));
176 ri.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(0);
177
178 fn = jffs2_write_dnode(c, f, &ri, NULL, 0, ALLOC_NORMAL);
179
180 if (IS_ERR(fn)) {
181 ret = PTR_ERR(fn);
182 jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
183 mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
184 goto out_err;
185 }
186 ret = jffs2_add_full_dnode_to_inode(c, f, fn);
187 if (f->metadata) {
188 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, f->metadata->raw);
189 jffs2_free_full_dnode(f->metadata);
190 f->metadata = NULL;
191 }
192 if (ret) {
193 jffs2_dbg(1, "Eep. add_full_dnode_to_inode() failed in write_begin, returned %d\n",
194 ret);
195 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, fn->raw);
196 jffs2_free_full_dnode(fn);
197 jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
198 mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
199 goto out_err;
200 }
201 jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
202 inode->i_size = pos;
203 mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
204 }
205
206 /*
207 * While getting a page and reading data in, lock c->alloc_sem until
208 * the page is Uptodate. Otherwise GC task may attempt to read the same
209 * page in read_cache_page(), which causes a deadlock.
210 */
211 mutex_lock(&c->alloc_sem);
212 folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, FGP_WRITEBEGIN,
213 mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
214 if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
215 ret = PTR_ERR(folio);
216 goto release_sem;
217 }
218 *foliop = folio;
219
220 /*
221 * Read in the folio if it wasn't already present. Cannot optimize away
222 * the whole folio write case until jffs2_write_end can handle the
223 * case of a short-copy.
224 */
225 if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) {
226 mutex_lock(&f->sem);
227 ret = jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(inode, folio);
228 mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
229 if (ret) {
230 folio_unlock(folio);
231 folio_put(folio);
232 goto release_sem;
233 }
234 }
235 jffs2_dbg(1, "end write_begin(). folio->flags %lx\n", folio->flags.f);
236
237 release_sem:
238 mutex_unlock(&c->alloc_sem);
239 out_err:
240 return ret;
241 }
242
jffs2_write_end(const struct kiocb * iocb,struct address_space * mapping,loff_t pos,unsigned len,unsigned copied,struct folio * folio,void * fsdata)243 static int jffs2_write_end(const struct kiocb *iocb,
244 struct address_space *mapping,
245 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
246 struct folio *folio, void *fsdata)
247 {
248 /* Actually commit the write from the page cache page we're looking at.
249 * For now, we write the full page out each time. It sucks, but it's simple
250 */
251 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
252 struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
253 struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
254 struct jffs2_raw_inode *ri;
255 unsigned start = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
256 unsigned end = start + copied;
257 unsigned aligned_start = start & ~3;
258 int ret = 0;
259 uint32_t writtenlen = 0;
260 void *buf;
261
262 jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): ino #%lu, page at 0x%llx, range %d-%d, flags %lx\n",
263 __func__, inode->i_ino, folio_pos(folio),
264 start, end, folio->flags.f);
265
266 /* We need to avoid deadlock with page_cache_read() in
267 jffs2_garbage_collect_pass(). So the folio must be
268 up to date to prevent page_cache_read() from trying
269 to re-lock it. */
270 BUG_ON(!folio_test_uptodate(folio));
271
272 if (end == PAGE_SIZE) {
273 /* When writing out the end of a page, write out the
274 _whole_ page. This helps to reduce the number of
275 nodes in files which have many short writes, like
276 syslog files. */
277 aligned_start = 0;
278 }
279
280 ri = jffs2_alloc_raw_inode();
281
282 if (!ri) {
283 jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): Allocation of raw inode failed\n",
284 __func__);
285 folio_unlock(folio);
286 folio_put(folio);
287 return -ENOMEM;
288 }
289
290 /* Set the fields that the generic jffs2_write_inode_range() code can't find */
291 ri->ino = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_ino);
292 ri->mode = cpu_to_jemode(inode->i_mode);
293 ri->uid = cpu_to_je16(i_uid_read(inode));
294 ri->gid = cpu_to_je16(i_gid_read(inode));
295 ri->isize = cpu_to_je32((uint32_t)inode->i_size);
296 ri->atime = ri->ctime = ri->mtime = cpu_to_je32(JFFS2_NOW());
297
298 buf = kmap_local_folio(folio, aligned_start);
299 ret = jffs2_write_inode_range(c, f, ri, buf,
300 folio_pos(folio) + aligned_start,
301 end - aligned_start, &writtenlen);
302 kunmap_local(buf);
303
304 if (ret)
305 mapping_set_error(mapping, ret);
306
307 /* Adjust writtenlen for the padding we did, so we don't confuse our caller */
308 writtenlen -= min(writtenlen, (start - aligned_start));
309
310 if (writtenlen) {
311 if (inode->i_size < pos + writtenlen) {
312 inode->i_size = pos + writtenlen;
313 inode->i_blocks = (inode->i_size + 511) >> 9;
314
315 inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode,
316 inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, ITIME(je32_to_cpu(ri->ctime))));
317 }
318 }
319
320 jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
321
322 if (start+writtenlen < end) {
323 /* generic_file_write has written more to the page cache than we've
324 actually written to the medium. Mark the page !Uptodate so that
325 it gets reread */
326 jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): Not all bytes written. Marking page !uptodate\n",
327 __func__);
328 folio_clear_uptodate(folio);
329 }
330
331 jffs2_dbg(1, "%s() returning %d\n",
332 __func__, writtenlen > 0 ? writtenlen : ret);
333 folio_unlock(folio);
334 folio_put(folio);
335 return writtenlen > 0 ? writtenlen : ret;
336 }
337