1 /**
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jonathan Cameron
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * Event handling elements of industrial I/O reference driver.
9  */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 
15 #include "iio.h"
16 #include "sysfs.h"
17 #include "events.h"
18 #include "iio_simple_dummy.h"
19 
20 /* Evgen 'fakes' interrupt events for this example */
21 #include "iio_dummy_evgen.h"
22 
23 /**
24  * iio_simple_dummy_read_event_config() - is event enabled?
25  * @indio_dev: the device instance data
26  * @event_code: event code of the event being queried
27  *
28  * This function would normally query the relevant registers or a cache to
29  * discover if the event generation is enabled on the device.
30  */
iio_simple_dummy_read_event_config(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,u64 event_code)31 int iio_simple_dummy_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
32 				       u64 event_code)
33 {
34 	struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
35 
36 	return st->event_en;
37 }
38 
39 /**
40  * iio_simple_dummy_write_event_config() - set whether event is enabled
41  * @indio_dev: the device instance data
42  * @event_code: event code of event being enabled/disabled
43  * @state: whether to enable or disable the device.
44  *
45  * This function would normally set the relevant registers on the devices
46  * so that it generates the specified event. Here it just sets up a cached
47  * value.
48  */
iio_simple_dummy_write_event_config(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,u64 event_code,int state)49 int iio_simple_dummy_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
50 					u64 event_code,
51 					int state)
52 {
53 	struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
54 
55 	/*
56 	 *  Deliberately over the top code splitting to illustrate
57 	 * how this is done when multiple events exist.
58 	 */
59 	switch (IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_CHAN_TYPE(event_code)) {
60 	case IIO_VOLTAGE:
61 		switch (IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_TYPE(event_code)) {
62 		case IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH:
63 			if (IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_DIR(event_code) ==
64 			    IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
65 				st->event_en = state;
66 			else
67 				return -EINVAL;
68 			break;
69 		default:
70 			return -EINVAL;
71 		}
72 	default:
73 		return -EINVAL;
74 	}
75 
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 
79 /**
80  * iio_simple_dummy_read_event_value() - get value associated with event
81  * @indio_dev: device instance specific data
82  * @event_code: event code for the event whose value is being queried
83  * @val: value for the event code.
84  *
85  * Many devices provide a large set of events of which only a subset may
86  * be enabled at a time, with value registers whose meaning changes depending
87  * on the event enabled. This often means that the driver must cache the values
88  * associated with each possible events so that the right value is in place when
89  * the enabled event is changed.
90  */
iio_simple_dummy_read_event_value(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,u64 event_code,int * val)91 int iio_simple_dummy_read_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
92 				      u64 event_code,
93 				      int *val)
94 {
95 	struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
96 
97 	*val = st->event_val;
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 /**
103  * iio_simple_dummy_write_event_value() - set value associate with event
104  * @indio_dev: device instance specific data
105  * @event_code: event code for the event whose value is being set
106  * @val: the value to be set.
107  */
iio_simple_dummy_write_event_value(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,u64 event_code,int val)108 int iio_simple_dummy_write_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
109 				       u64 event_code,
110 				       int val)
111 {
112 	struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
113 
114 	st->event_val = val;
115 
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 /**
120  * iio_simple_dummy_event_handler() - identify and pass on event
121  * @irq: irq of event line
122  * @private: pointer to device instance state.
123  *
124  * This handler is responsible for querying the device to find out what
125  * event occured and for then pushing that event towards userspace.
126  * Here only one event occurs so we push that directly on with locally
127  * grabbed timestamp.
128  */
iio_simple_dummy_event_handler(int irq,void * private)129 static irqreturn_t iio_simple_dummy_event_handler(int irq, void *private)
130 {
131 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private;
132 	iio_push_event(indio_dev,
133 		       IIO_EVENT_CODE(IIO_VOLTAGE, 0, 0,
134 				      IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
135 				      IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, 0, 0, 0),
136 		       iio_get_time_ns());
137 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
138 }
139 
140 /**
141  * iio_simple_dummy_events_register() - setup interrupt handling for events
142  * @indio_dev: device instance data
143  *
144  * This function requests the threaded interrupt to handle the events.
145  * Normally the irq is a hardware interrupt and the number comes
146  * from board configuration files.  Here we get it from a companion
147  * module that fakes the interrupt for us. Note that module in
148  * no way forms part of this example. Just assume that events magically
149  * appear via the provided interrupt.
150  */
iio_simple_dummy_events_register(struct iio_dev * indio_dev)151 int iio_simple_dummy_events_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
152 {
153 	struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
154 	int ret;
155 
156 	/* Fire up event source - normally not present */
157 	st->event_irq = iio_dummy_evgen_get_irq();
158 	if (st->event_irq < 0) {
159 		ret = st->event_irq;
160 		goto error_ret;
161 	}
162 	ret = request_threaded_irq(st->event_irq,
163 				   NULL,
164 				   &iio_simple_dummy_event_handler,
165 				   IRQF_ONESHOT,
166 				   "iio_simple_event",
167 				   indio_dev);
168 	if (ret < 0)
169 		goto error_free_evgen;
170 	return 0;
171 
172 error_free_evgen:
173 	iio_dummy_evgen_release_irq(st->event_irq);
174 error_ret:
175 	return ret;
176 }
177 
178 /**
179  * iio_simple_dummy_events_unregister() - tidy up interrupt handling on remove
180  * @indio_dev: device instance data
181  */
iio_simple_dummy_events_unregister(struct iio_dev * indio_dev)182 int iio_simple_dummy_events_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
183 {
184 	struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
185 
186 	free_irq(st->event_irq, indio_dev);
187 	/* Not part of normal driver */
188 	iio_dummy_evgen_release_irq(st->event_irq);
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192